1、2013届湖北省天门市十一校九年级 4月联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Its nice day ， isnt it Yes， what fine weather！ A a, a B the, the C a, / D the, / 答案： C 试题分析：句意：美好的一天，不是吗？是的，多好的天气啊！ a nice day一个美好的一天， weather不可数名词，不用冠词修饰，故选 C 考点：冠词 点评：冠词是中学英语必须掌握的语言点。分为定冠词、不定冠词及零冠词。定冠词 the 表特指或是双方都知道的人或物，对于像月亮、太阳、地球、海洋、陆地等独一无二的事物也要加 the,不定
2、冠词 a/an表泛指，有 “每一 ”的概念，零冠词即不用冠词的情况，多见于一些固定结构中。 On, no! There isnt any sugar left. -_. Ill buy some when I go into town. A Good idea B Not at all C Go ahead D Never mind 答案： D 试题分析： A. Good idea好主意 B. Not at all根本不 C. Go ahead去做吧 D. Never mind没关系；句意：哦，不！没糖了。没关系。当我去城里时会再买一些。故选 D 考点：习惯用语的辨析 点评：习惯用语短语辨析题
3、目并不难，学生在答题时要认真仔细一些，一般都不会出现问题。答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。 -How about a visit to Hongkong Disneyland -_ I have been looking forward to it for a long time. A I agree it. B Thats right. C I dont mind. D Why not 答案： D 试题分析： A I agree it.我同意 B Thats right.
4、好的 C I dont mind.我不介意 D. Why not 为什么；句意：去参观香港迪士尼乐园怎么样？为什么不呢？我已经期待了好久了。故选 D更符合题意。 考点：习惯用语的辨析 点评：习惯用语短语辨析题目并不难，学生在答题时要认真仔细一些，一般都不会出现问题。答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。 Thanks to the modern technology, we can get several times _ information _ people did in t
5、he past. A as more; as B as much; than C as much; as D as many; as 答案： C 试题分析：句意：多亏了这个现代技术，我们能获得比以前多好几倍的信息。倍数的表达用 “倍数 +as +adj原级 +as ”构成，信息不可数，故选 C 考点： asas 的用法 点评： asas 的用法是中考英语的重点和难点，表示 “和 一样 ”，强调同级间的比较，另外 asas 之间用形容词副词的原级形式。 I preferred _the long jump rather than _ in the relay race in the school
6、 sports games. A to choose; to run B choosing; to run C choosing; run D to choose; run 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在学校的运动会中，我更喜欢跳远，而不是接力赛。 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做什么，而不愿做什么，故选 D 考点：固定句型 点评：中考英语每年都会涉及到动词固定句型的题目，对于此类句型平时遇到了要加强积累并加强记忆。在某一些词后既可以接动名词也可以省略 to的不定式的词要区分它们之间的区别。 Would you please the paper f
7、or me and see if there are any mistakes A look around B look into C look up D look through 答案： D 试题分析： A. look around 到处看 B. look into调查 C. look up查阅 D. look through浏览 ,仔细检查；句意：你能帮我检查一下这个论文看看有什么错误吗？故选 D 考点：动词短语辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累
8、是解答好这种题的关键，同时要注意这些动词加副词的短语，如果后面接代词作宾语时要放在动词和副词之间。 Great changes _ in the city in the past 20 years, and a lot of factories _. A have been taken place; have been set up B have taken place; have set up C have taken place; have been set up D were taken place; were set up 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在过去的 20年里，这个城市发生了
9、巨大的变化，已经建立了许多的工厂。句中有 in the past 20 years句子要用现在完成时， take place发生，无被动形式， set up建立，有被动形式，故选 C 考点：时态 点评：动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。现在完成时表示动词在过去发生对现在造成的影响。现在完成时往往和 already,yet,for+一段时间，since+点时间的时间状语连用。一般过去时只表动词在过去发生，一般现在时表示习惯性的动词或是客观真理、事实。 -Which of the following sentence is right -I wonder _. A who broke th
10、e window B whose pen is this C which room I will live D whats the population of China 答案： A 试题分析：句意：下面哪一个句子是正确的？我想知道是谁打破了窗户。wonder后接宾语从句，用陈述句语序，故选 A 考点：宾语从句语序 点评：宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序，这一点是每年必考的内容。除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种。
11、 The factory which I visited yesterday was not the one I once worked. A where B which C what D that 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我昨天参观的工厂不是我曾经工作过的工厂。 the one指代工厂， work后不缺宾语，用 where来引导定语从句，作状语，故选 A 考点：定语从句 点评：定语从句是每年中考的必考语法点。定语从句的解题把握好基本的概念及关系代词关系副词分别指的人或物时所对应的不同的用法。对于关系代词还是关系副词的选择，则要看定语从句中如果缺少主语、宾语就用关系代词，既不缺主语也不全宾
12、语则用关系副词作状语。 Many countries, American, Japan, Brazil and Spain wanted to host the 2016 Olympic Games. A beside B but C including D except 答案： C 试题分析： A. beside在旁边 B. but但是 C. including包括 D. except除了；句意：许多国家，包括美国，日本，巴西和西班牙想要举办 2016年奥运会。故选 C 考点：词义辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。
13、同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很 好的完成。 Hurry up. The bus is coming, Wait a moment. Dont cross the street the traffic lights are green. A after B until C while D since 答案： B 试题分析：句意：快点。公交车来了。等一下， 直到交通灯变成绿色再穿过马路。 not until 直到 才，故选 B 考点： not until 固定句型 点评：固定句型属于初中英语的常考点，了解所考句型的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平
14、时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。 -May we leave the classroom now -No, you . You to leave until the bell rings. A mustnt, are allowed B dont have to, are supposed C neednt, arent allowed D cant, arent supposed 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我们现在可以离开教室吗？不，你们不能，直到下课铃响了，才可以离开。 cant表示不能够，用于回答 may的提问， be supposed to do sth应该做某事，故
15、选 D 考点：考查情态动词 may用法 点评：情态动词是中考的必考语言点。情态动词表必要性时用 must(必须 )与dont have to / neednt(不必要 )；表推测时用 must (肯定、一定 )与 cant/couldnt (不可能 )；表请求和许可时 can/may(可以、能够 )与 cant/mustnt(禁止、不许 )。 Today Chinese by more and more people around the world. A speak B spoke C is spoken D was spoken 答案： C 试题分析：句意：今天，世界上越来越多的人讲汉语。
16、汉语被说，所以是被动形式，根据语境用一般现在时，故选 C 考点：被动语态 点评：被动是中考中必考的语法点。解答好此类被动语态的题目，首先需要对句意有充分的理解，其次注意被动语态的基本形式。对于各个时态的被动语态，学生在平时的学习中都必须了然于心，中考英语中很亲睐考察将来时的被动语态，即 will+be+done. The important sports festival, the Olympic Games, held every years. A is, five B are, three C is, four D are； two 答案： C 试题分析：句意：每四年举行一次的奥 运会是非
17、常重要的体育节日。根据语境，句子用一般现在时， the Olympic Games作为主语，谓语动词用 is， every four years=every other three years每四年，即每隔三年，故选 C 考点：主谓一致 点评：诸如本题类的题目需要从句子成分方面进行分析，找准主语进而确定谓语动词的数的变化非常关键。 -There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow -No, Id rather buy in the bookstore. A it, one B one, one C
18、 one, it D it, it 答案： A 试题分析：句意：图书馆里仍然有一本这种书，你要去借它吗？不，我更想在书店买一本。 it 表示特指， one表示泛指，故选 A 考点：代词 点评： one只能替代单数名词， one的复数形式 ones只能替代复数名词。替代词 one如果不带任何前置修饰语，即它的前面既没有限定词，又没有形容词时，便不是替代名词词组的中心词，而是替代整个名词词组。这时， one a单数名词。 完型填空 One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the
19、 future. In our minds we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to 1._a new place or country, we 2._what it will be like. We predict( 预料 ) the habit people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things 3._. Things are often very different f
20、rom the way we 4._them to be. One of the 5._ dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been 6._ to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had studied and analyzed(分析 ) the problem from every angle(角度 ) for days, but there 7._ to be no way of 8._ out the answer
21、. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he 9._ up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 10._. The hypnotist(催眠者 ) sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 11._: I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about 12._. You know nothing but my voice. And as yo
22、u pay attention to my voice, your 13._ will get heavier. Soon youll be asleep. You will hear my voice and understand my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are almost asleep, and when you wake up you will 14._ nothing. You will forget everything. Now I am going to 15._
23、slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five. 【小题1】 A visiting B seeking C reaching D discovering A imagine B know C feel D guess A quickly B simply C correctly D neatly A required B wished C left D expected A funny B dull C famous D silly A managing B trying C thinking D hoping A used B oug
24、ht C seemed D had A making B finding C turning D letting A gave B sat C woke D got A dream B lesson C research D exercise A softly B loudly C slowly D firmly A everything B something C nothing D anything A eyes B feet C head D body A accept B remember C hear D receive A count B say C add D speak 答案：
25、 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 试题分析：这篇文章讲述了我们的大脑有一个非常值得注意的事情就是我们的大脑能够想象到未来的事情，我们能够看到还没有发生的事情。 【小题 1】 A.visiting参观 B. seeking 寻找 C. reaching到达 D. discovering发现 根据句意：当人们期望去参观一个地方或者一个国家。故选 A 【
26、小题 2】 A.imagine 想象 B. know 知道 C. feel感到 D. guess猜测 根据句意：我们想象它将是什么样子。故选 A 【小题 3】 A.quickly 很快地 B. simply 简单地 C. correctly 正确地 D. neatly整洁地 根据句意：我们不能总是准确的预测。故选 C 【小题 4】 A.required需要 B. wished渴望 C. left 离开 D. expected预期 根据句意：事情经常与我们预期的不同。故选 D 【小题 5】 A.funny 有趣的 B. dull 迟钝的 C. famous有名的 D. silly愚蠢的 根据句
27、意：历史上一个最有名的梦想是德国科学家的梦想。故选 C 【小题 6】 A.managing管理 B. trying 尝试 C. thinking 思考 D. hoping希望 根据句意：他尝试着去解决物理学方面的一个难题。故选 B 【小题 7】 A.used 习惯，用 B. ought 应该 C. seemed 似乎 D. had有 根据句意 :但是似乎没有一种方法。故选 C 【小题 8】 A. making制作 B. finding 找到 C. turning 转向 D. letting让，允许 根据句意：但是仍然没有一个找 到答案：的方法。故选 B 【小题 9】 A.gave给 B. sa
28、t坐 C. woke唤醒 D. got得到 根据句意：当他醒来的时候。故选 C 【小题 10】 A.dream梦想 B. lesson课程 C. research 研究 D. exercise锻炼 根据句意：在他的梦里，他解决了这个问题。故选 A 【小题 11】 A.softly 温柔地 B. loudly 大声地 C. slowly慢慢地 D. firmly坚定地 根据句意：催眠者坐在他的对面，温柔的说话。故选 A 【小题 12】 A.everything每一件事 情 B. something 一些事情 C. nothing没什么 D. anything任何事情 根据句意：什么也不想。故选
29、C 【小题 13】 A.eyes眼睛 B. feet脚 C. head 头 D. body身体 根据句意：你的眼睛将会变的沉重，很快就睡着了。故选 A 【小题 14】 A.accept接受 B. remember 记得 C. hear听到 D. receive收到 根据句意：当你醒来的时候，你什么都不记得。故选 B 【小题 15】 A.count计数 B. say说话 C. add 增加 D. speak讲 根据句意：现在我将慢慢从一数到五。故选 A 考点：科普类说明文 点评：对于此类说明文章，学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，初中的完型来说不难，重在对单词词义的考察
30、及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断。所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。 阅读理解 Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区 ) made a survey about How do people spend their free time The following diagrams show some results of it: Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet i
31、n a week. Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance) Diagram (3): Different programs people like. 根据上面三个图表内容，选择正确答案：。 【小题 1】 People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week. A 716 B 1730 C 3155 D over 56 【小题 2】 The word attendance in Diagram (2) means
32、in the library. A the hours people spend B the number of people C the number of books D the days people spend 【小题 3】 On weekends, people go to the library every week. A over sixty B less than sixty C about twenty D more than one hundred 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true according to the diagrams
33、 A The fewest people like watching music. B Sports are the most peoples favorite programs. C People seldom go to the library on weekdays. D Half of the people like watching news or cartoons. 【小题 5】 The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about . A what people do every day B how people spe
34、nd their free time C peoples different lifestyles D peoples different habits 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇文章是是社区的学生对人们 “如何花费空闲时间 ”这个课题做了一个调查的结果。 【小题 1】细节题。根据文章中图表一可知， 31到 55岁年龄段的人每周上网的时间最长。故选 C 【小题 2】细节题。根据文章图表二可知， attendance 的意思是去图书馆的人数。故选 B 【小题 3】细节题。根据文章图表二可知，星期六有 20个人去
35、图书馆，星期天有 40多个人去图书馆，整个周末总共有 60多人去图书馆。故选 A 【小题 4】细节题，根据图表三可知，喜欢表演的人是最少的；人们最喜欢看新闻；人们在周五几乎很少去图书馆；有一半的人喜欢看新闻和漫画。故选 D 【小题 5】细节题。这三个图表是调查人们如何花费空闲时间的报道结果。故选 B 考点：广告布告类说明文 点评：本文短小精炼，信息点集中。此类文章的阅读一定要对文章仔细的阅读理解每句话的意思，在答题的过程中带着问题在文章中找到相对应的答案：，即可答出。 Last July, my 12-year-old car died on Californias Santa Freeway
36、. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldnt reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I thought Id just go east. A bus stopped. I got on and asked the driver how far she was going, Ten more miles, she said. There was another bus I cou
37、ld take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night. I got off at the end of the route and she told me which bus to look for. After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus came up. There was no lighted number above its windshield. It was out o
38、f service, but the door opened. It was the same driver. “I just cant leave you here,” she said. “This isnt the nicest place. I will give you a ride home.” “You will drive me home on the bus I asked, astonished. “No, I will take you in my car,” she said. “Its a long way, I insisted. “Come on, ” she s
39、aid. “I have nothing else to do.” As we drove from the station in the car, she began telling me a story, A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good man picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “Im just passing the favor(善意的行为 ) along,” she said. When I o
40、ffered her money as a thank-you, she wouldnt accept. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along, she said. 【小题 1】 There was something wrong with the writers car _. A late at night B early in the morning C an hour before sunset D thirty minutes after sunset 【小题 2】 The writer changed his mind
41、 after waiting 30 minutes because _. A he became impatient and a bit worried B a taxi ride would be more comfortable C he knew the driver would never return D the bus driver had given him wrong information 【小题 3】 The bus driver drove the writer home later because _. A her brother had told her to do
42、so B she wanted to earn more money C she happened to go in the same direction D she wanted to do something good for others 【小题 4】 The underlined word astonished in the passage probably means . A surprised B grateful C happy D angry 【小题 5】 The bus driver hoped that the writer . A would drive someone
43、home B would help someone in need C would keep her in memory D would give the money to others 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇文章通过一个故事，告诉我们在生活中如果遇到需要帮助的人，要多多帮助他们。 【小题 1】细节题。根据文章 It was an hour before sunset可知，在日落前的一个小时，作者的车出了毛病。故选 C 【小题 2】推断题。作者在那里等了半个小时，都没有公交车来，他很担心，很焦虑，所以他决
44、定做出租车了。故选 A 【小题 3】细节题。根据文章 “Im just passing the favor(善意的行为 ) along,” she said.那个司机要把作者送回家，是因为她只是想做一些好事。故选 D 【小题 4】细节题。根据文章 “You will drive me home on the bus I asked, astonished. 那个司机说她要把作者送回家，作者听了之后，感到很惊讶。 astonished的意思是 惊讶。故选 A 【小题 5】细节题。根据文章 When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldnt a
45、ccept. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along, she said. 可知，那个司机希望作者以后要帮助需要帮助的人。故选 B 考点：故事类议论文 点评：本文的思路清晰，结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处 ，答题比较备选答案：的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案：。 Garden building is considered an important part of Chinese culture. Some people
46、 say that if you have never walked through a Chinese garden, you cannot say that you have really visited China. Traditional Chinese gardens are located(位于 )in North China in such places as Beihai Park, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City. In larger imperial gardens, the main buildings are connecte
47、d by an imaginary（虚构的） line in the middle of the garden on the north-south axis(轴 ). Other features (特征 )of imperial gardens are colored-paintings, man-made hills and lakes. Most private gardens are found in the south, especially in cities south of the Yangtze River. Private gardens were mostly buil
48、t at one side or at the back of the houses. Around the beautiful scene are small open areas with beautiful shaped-doors through which visitors can enjoy the sights. They are open on all sides and are often near the water so that the whole scene can be enjoyed. Suzhou, known as the home of gardens, displays the most and the best
