1、2013届湖北省宜昌中学九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 If you are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会 )that is being held this month will certainly attract you. The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June at the National Education Centre. It is held to answer all your questions about self-stud
2、y no matter how your English is. The Language Study Fair gives a very good chance for you to see and to get all kinds of information to help you improve the way you study. Over 350 producers of educational materials (材料 )will be at the fair. Come along to this, and you wont waste your money in the f
3、uture on materials that are out-of-date, or books that you just dont need. Weve got lots of different things for you to see and hear. There will be stands (展台 )showing different kinds of self-study textbooks and talks by educational speakers on the best ways to study by yourself. Were sure youll als
4、o enjoy watching people using the latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier. This is for you to make good decisions about what to buy. You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five. Tickets cost 5 each, or 3 if youre a full-time student. All tickets can be booked by
5、ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711. So, we hope to see you there! 【小题 1】 Who will go to the Language Study Fair 【小题 2】 What will attract those who go to the Language Study Fair 【小题 3】 What will you buy if you want to make studying English much easier 【小题 4】 What is the opening time of
6、 the fair 【小题 5】 How can you get a ticket for the fair 答案: 【小题 1】 School students / English learners / Lovers of English. 【小题 2】 All kinds of information on English learning / Educational materials / Different kinds of self-study textbooks / Talks on the best ways to study by yourself 答案:不唯一,符合题 意即可
7、。 【小题 3】 Different kinds of self-study textbooks and the latest computer programs。 【小题 4】 From nine thirty to five between the 28th and 30th of June. 【小题 5】 By ringing / Phone the ticket hotline / By calling 9847711. 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一次英语游乐会的举行时间及游乐会的主要内容等信息。 【小 题 1】根据 If you are studying English, the
8、Language Study Fair (游乐会 )that is being held this month will certainly attract you.描述,可知这个游乐会主要是针对英语学习者的,故填 English learner,英语学习者。 【小题 2】根据短文第二段的大部分内容介绍 “语言学习游乐会 ”的主要内容,这些也是展示会上引人注目的内容。可知答: All kinds of information on English learning / Educational materials / Different kinds of self-study textbooks
9、 / Talks on the best ways to study by yourself 答案:不唯一,符合题意即可。 【小题 3】根据短文内容推测自学课本和教学自学方法的电脑软件可以帮助学习英语的人自己自学英语,提高自学英语的效率。故答: Different kinds of self-study textbooks and the latest computer programs。 【小题 4】根据短文中的句子 “The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June.”和句子 “You can come to the fair f
10、rom nine thirty to five.”可知答: From nine thirty to five between the 28th and 30th of June. 【小题 5】根据最后一段 All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711.描述,可知答: By ringing / Phone the ticket hotline / By calling 9847711. 考点:关于一次英语游乐会的说明文阅读 点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案:,需要自己根据相关
11、内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案:时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案:注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。 A. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back B. The person playing music cannot see the people in the game C. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument乐器 D. When the music stops again E. Everyo
12、ne goes in the same direction At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个抢椅游戏,作者重点描述了这个游戏的游戏规则。 【小题 1】联系上文描述,及下文,如果有人能够演奏它。可知选 C,你可以用一架钢琴或者其它乐器。 【小题 2】联系前文,把
13、椅子排成一排, 及下文描述,可知选 A,这些椅子可以两个背对背的放。 【小题 3】联系前文,当音乐响起时,玩家绕着椅子走。故选 E,每个人按照相同的方向走。 【小题 4】联系下文,当音乐停止时,可知选 B,演奏音乐的人看不见游戏中的人。 【小题 5】联系下文,有一个玩家出局。可知选 D,当音乐再次停止时。 考点:补全短文 点评:此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,故动笔前一定要认真阅读短文,并理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文,选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项,完成短文。完成后要多读几遍,看语义是否通顺,适当修改。 单项选择 * -I want to teach in this area
14、-Well teachers very much here A need B are needing C are needed D will need 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我想在这个地区教学。 嗯,这个地区非常需要老师。结合语境可知下文主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选 C。 考点:被动语态 点评:此类题型主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态。注意一些接不带 to的不定式做宾语补足语的动词用作被动语态时,不定式符号 to要加上。 -Wow! These inventions are amazing They were all i
15、nvented _years ago. A hundred B hundreds C hundred of D hundreds of 答案: D 试题分析:英语中数词表示概数时,后面加 s,和介词 of搭配使用。用原形时表示具体数字和数词搭配使用。句意:喔,这些发明太神奇了。 他们是多年以前发明的。结合语境可知下文表示概数, 故选 D。 考点:数词用法 点评:英语中关于 hundred、 thousand和 million三个数词的用法只需要记住一个原则就行。即;前有数词则不加 s,加 s必加 of。 -Mary is a careful girl -Yes. She always goes
16、 over her exercises to there are no mistakes A look for B make sure C find out D think about 答案: B 试题分析: look for寻找; make sure确信,证实; find out找出,查明; think about考虑。句意:玛丽是个细心地女孩。 是的,她总是检查她的练习题来确定没有错误。结合语境可知选 B。 考点:短语辨析 点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案:。 -Would you like to go t
17、o a movie with me -Id like to_ you dont want to go alone A. until B before C. after D if 答案: D 试题分析: until直到; before在 之前; after在 之后; if是否,如果。句意:你愿意和我一起舞看电影吗? 如果你不愿意独自去,我愿意和你一起去。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:连词辨析 点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,
18、了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型 的关键。 Why is Maria so nervous Because she doesnt know _at the big party A to wear what B to wear how C what to wear D how to wear 答案: C 试题分析:英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。联系上文,玛利亚为什么如此紧张?可知下文句意为:因为她不知道在这个大型聚会上穿什么。结合语境可知选C。 考点:不定式短语 点评:疑问词加不定式作用相当于一个宾语从句,其区分主要是依据 疑问词的不同来判断。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,然后结合语
19、境具体分析。 John is a hardworking student -Youre fight He play computer games, but he doesnt do it now A always B has never C used to D seems to 答案: C 试题分析: always副词,总是; has never从来没有; used to过去常常做某事;seems to好像。句意:约翰是个努力学习的学生。 你说的不错。他过去常常玩电脑游戏,但是现在他不玩了。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:词义辨析 点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一
20、样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 -Please say“Im here ”when your name _. -Yes, Mr Smith A be called B is called C is calling D calls 答案: B 试题分析:句意:当叫你的名字时,请喊 “到 ”。 是的,史密斯先生。结合语境可知从句主语 your name是动作对象,故用被动语态,选 B。 考点:被动语态 点评:此类题型主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果
21、是动宾关系,则用被动语态。注意一些接不带 to的不定式做宾语补足语的动词用作被动语态时,不定式符号 to要加上。 - do you watch the English show on TV -I watch it every day to improve my spoken English A How often B How long C How soon D How far 答案: A 试题分析: How often多久一次; How long多长; How soon多久; How far多远。根据下文,我每天看,来提供我的英语口语。结合语境可知上文提问的是频率,故选 A,你多久看一次这个英
22、语节目? 考点:疑问词辨析 点评:该题型是属于英语考试中的基础题型,是必考内容。答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法,并注 意交叉含义间的区别,然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系,以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案:。 -In recent years, more and more Americans like traveling during holidays -_. A So do we Chinese B So will we Chinese C So we Chinese do D So We Chinese will 答案: A 试题分析: So do we Chinese
23、我们中国人也一样; So will we Chinese 我们中国人也是; So we Chinese do确实如此; So We Chinese will确实如此。句意:近年来,越来越多的美国人喜欢在假期旅行了。 我们中国人也是。前文为一般现在时态,故选 A。 考点:主谓倒装结构 点评:这几个倒装句的区别比较难。 “so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语 ”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用 “neither nor 助动词主语 ”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不
24、同的两个主语 3句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。另一句型 so+主语 +助动词 是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。 -It looks like a television Do you think so Yes I A understand B know C mean D agree 答案: D 试题分析: understand理解,明白; know知道; mean意味,想要; agree同意。句意: 它看起来像一部电视,你认为是这样吗 是的,我同意。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:动词辨析 点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多
25、义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 -Would you mind taking photos with me -Of course not When I _ you, I can have a look at them A forget B realize C lose D miss 答案: D 试题分析: forget忘记; realize意识到; lose丢失; miss错过,想念。句意:你介意和我一起照张相吗? 当然不了。当我想你时,我可以看看他们。结合语境可知选 D。 考点
26、:动词辨析 点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 -Why is he so happy -He_ becoming an Olympic torchbearer A takes part in B takes an interest in C takes care of D takes pride in 答案: D 试题分析: takes part in参加; takes an interest in对 很有兴趣;
27、takes care of照顾,关心; takes pride in为 感到骄傲。句意:他为什么如此高兴? 他为成为奥运火炬手感到骄傲。故选 D。 考点:短语辨析 点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案:。 -Some people like snakes very much What about you, Mary -Not at all I am them A pleased with B angry with C terrified of D good at. 答案: C 试题分析: pleased with对
28、 感到高兴; angry with对 感到愤怒; terrified of对 感到恐惧; good at.擅长。句意:有些人非常喜欢蛇。你呢,玛丽? 一点也不。我非常害怕他们。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:短语辨析 点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案:。 -when _the telephone_, do you know -Yes In 1876 A was, invented B are; invented C did; invent D had, invented 答案: A 试题分析:句意:电话是什么时候发
29、明的?你知道吗? 是的,在 1876年。结合语境可知上文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。句子主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,选 A。 考点:时态及语态 点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注 意一些特殊动词的用法。 Will you come to the dinner party -I wont come unless Jenny _。 A will
30、be invited B can be invited C invited D is invited 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你来参加晚餐会吗? 如果不邀请珍妮,我不来。当主句描述将来动作时,条件从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选 D。 考点:时态及语态 点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。 完型填
31、空 Sudha Chandran was a dancer from India She lost her chance to be a 1 when her right leg had to be cut off after a car accident Though the 2 brought her bright career to a stop, she didnt 3 In the terrible months that followed, she met a doctor 4 had developed an artificial limb(假肢 ) After she was
32、fitted with an artificial leg, she decided to go back to 5 Sudha believed that she could 6 her dream come true Then she did 7 for her dream After every public show, she would ask her dad about her act “You 8 have a long way to go ”was the answer she used to get 9 her father In January 2004 Sudha mad
33、e an important return by 10 a public show in Bombay She gave a show in such an amazing manner 11 it moved everyone to tears In the end, she 12 the final prize of the show That evening, when she asked her dad the 13 question, he didnt say 14 He just touched her feet as praise to a great artist. When
34、someone asked Sudha 15 she could dance again with her artificial limb, she said quite simply “I dont need feet to dance ” 【小题1】 A runner B player C star D moon 【小题2】 A chance B accident C dancer D leg 【小题3】 A give up B give away C give in D give out 【小题4】 A which B where C what D who 【小题5】 A sing B
35、dance C cut D stop 【小题6】 A take B bring C make D keep 【小题7】 A a lot B a few C a little D a bit 【小题8】 A still B only C just D ever 【小题9】 A in B to C from D for 【小题10】 A going B giving C getting D watching 【小题11】 A and B so C but D that 【小题12】 A won B beat C had D told 【小题13】 A different B unusual C u
36、sual D strange 【小题14】 A something B anything C everything D nothirig 【小题15】 A what B how C why D when 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 B 试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了一位来自印度的舞蹈家 苏哈钱德兰的成功故事。她在一次事故中失去了双腿,但是并没
37、有因此放弃。在出院以后有回到了自己的跳舞的事业当中,并且经过自己的努力,终于在一次演出中获得奖项,梦想成真。 【小题 1】联系下文描述,可知她失去了 成为一个明星的机会,故选 C,星星,明星。 【小题 2】联系上文,可知此处指的是这次交通事故,故选 B,事故,意外。 【小题 3】联系下文,可知她没有放弃,故选 A,放弃,交出。 Give in是放弃,让步的含义。 【小题 4】本句先行词 a doctor 为从句的逻辑主语,指人,故引导词用 that或者who,结合所给选项,可知选 D。 【小题 5】联系上文描述,可知她有回去跳舞,故选 B,跳舞。 【小题 6】动词辨析。 A带走,拿; B带来;
38、 C让,使得; D保持。联系下文。联系下文,可知她相信自己能让自己的梦想成为现实,故选 C。 【小题 7】短语辨析。 A许多,大量; B几个; C一点,少量; D一点。联系下文描述,可知她为实现自己的梦想做了许多。故选 A。 【小题 8】词义辨析。 A仍旧; B只,仅仅; C仅仅,刚才; D曾经。结合语境可知此处指的是,你仍有很长的路要走。故选 A。 【小题 9】介词辨析。 A在里面; B到,向; C从,来自; D为了。结合语境可知此处指的是来自他父亲的回答。故选 C。 【小题 10】动词辨析。 A去; B给予; C获得,到达; D.观看。结合语境可知此处指的是她做的演出,故选 B。 【小题
39、11】联系前文 such,可知考查短语 such that ,如此 以至于。故选D。 【小题 12】联系下文,可知最后她赢得了总决赛的奖项,故选 A,赢得,获胜。 【小题 13】联系上文描述,可知她又问了父亲那个一贯的问题,故选 C,通常的,惯例的。 【小题 14】不定代词辨析。 something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中; anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。 Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义; everything每件东西,单数形式表示全部内容;联系下文,可知她的父亲 什么也没有说。故选 B。 【小题 15】词义辨
40、析。 A什么; B怎样; C为什么; D什么时候。联系下文答语,可知认为问她怎样跳舞。故选 B。 考点:个人传记类记述文 点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案:。 阅读理解 Millvina Dean, Titanics last Survivor(幸存者 ), died on May 31, 2009 at a nursing home(疗养院 ) in Southampton. She was 97 and
41、had been in poor health for several weeks. Ms Dean was the youngest among the ships 705 survivors. She was only 9 weeks old when the Titanic sank on the night of April 14, 1912. She survived with her mother and her 2-year-old brother. Her father, Bertram Dean, died in the sinking Millvina Dean never
42、 married. For many years after the sinking, she never spoke of it to people around her. But that changed after September 1, 1985 when the wreck(残骸 )of the Titanic was discovered. That set off a wave of interest in the ship, especially after the movie Titanic.“They found the wreck and after that, the
43、y found me,” she said. In the last 20 years of her life, she went to the US, Canada and Europe to take part in events related to the sinking. She said all that she knew of what happened during the sinking was learned from her mother. She moved to the nursing home because of her falling health. In or
44、der to pay the living costs there, she began to sell her Titanic souvenirs(纪念品 ). Ms Dean had never seen the movie Titanic. She explains the movie would make her think of what had happened to her father, so she didnt want to see it. 【小题 1】 Millvina Dean was _ when the Titanic sank A nine weeks old B
45、 twelve weeks old C two years old D twenty years old 【小题 2】 Why did the Deans take the Titanic A They were going on a holiday B They were going to a party in the US C We cant find out the reason from this passage. D They were going to visit their grandparents in 【小题 3】 The underlined words “set off”
46、 mean _ in the passage A. leave B. start C. improve D record 【小题 4】 Millvina Dean didnt say anything about the Titanic until _. A she was ill. B she was dying C the wreck of the Titanic was discovered D 20 years later 【小题 5】 From the passage above, we cant infer (猜测 ) that _. A seven hundred and fiv
47、e people survived in the Titanic sinking B Millvina Deans father died in the sinking C The wreck of the Titanic was found in 1985 D Ms Dean wanted to see the film Titanic very much 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了泰坦尼克号的幸存者 米尔维娜迪恩的故事。当泰坦尼克失事时,她才九个星期大,直到人们发现泰坦尼克的遗骸后,她才开始讲述她的故事。但是她并不想看泰坦尼克号这部电影,因为这样会让她想起自己的父亲。 【小题 1】根据短文第二段 She was only 9 weeks old when the Titanic sank on the night of April 14, 1912. 描述,可知选 A。 【小题 2】通过阅读短文,可知本文没有提及他们一家乘坐泰坦尼克号的原因,故选 C。 【小题 3】联系下文 a wave of interest in the ship,