2014届福建省尤溪县坂面中学九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2014届福建省尤溪县坂面中学九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 口语应用(补全对话) (10分 ) Wang Fang: Hello, Li Ming, I phoned you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered the phone . 【小题 1】 _ _ Li Ming: I have been to the zoo with my friends. Wang Fang: 【小题 2】 _ _ Li Ming: We went there by bus. Wang Fang: How was it Li Ming: Oh,

2、 great! But I never want to go there again. Wang Fang: 【小题 3】 _ _ Li Ming: Because there were too many children there. We got lost and couldnt find each other. Wang Fang: 【小题 4】 _ _! Have you found them yet Li Ming: Yes, they have already gone home .I really hate to go to such a place Wang Fang: 【小题

3、 5】 _ . And there are even more children for the holidays. Li Ming: Thats true . 答案: 【小题 1】 where have you been 【小题 2】 How did you go there 【小题 3】 Why 【小题 4】 Bad luck! 【小 题 5】 So do I 试题分析:这篇对话中主要谈到了黎明昨天去动物园的故事。由于孩子们很多,黎明和他的朋友们迷路了,谁也找不到彼此。他很讨厌去这样的地方。 【小题 1】根据下文,我和朋友们去了动物园。可知上文问的是,你去了哪里?故填: where hav

4、e you been 【小题 2】根据下文,我们乘公交去的。可知上文问的是,你怎么去的?故填:How did you go there 【小题 3】根据下文,因为那儿有太多的孩子们。可知上文问的是原因,故填:Why 为什么? 【小题 4】根据上文,我们迷路了,并且找不 到彼此了。可知下文应表示同情。故填: Bad luck!太倒霉了。 【小题 5】根据上文,我真的很讨厌去这样一个地方。及下文假期中甚至还有更多地孩子们。可知此处表示对前文的认同,故填 So do I,我也是。 考点:考查情景交际 单项选择 * Where is Maria She _ England. A.have gone t

5、o B.has been to C.has gone to 答案: C 试题分析:在完成时态中 has been to 是已经去过某处,并且已经回来了。 has gone to 是已经去了某处,但是到目前为止还没有回来。 has been in 是已经在某处,并且现在还在那里,而且有可能要延续下去。句意:玛利亚在哪儿? 她去了英国。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语 she是单数第三人称,故助动词用 has。玛利亚去英国的动作属于瞬间动作,故选 C。 考点:考查现在完成时态及动词 The traffic in the city _ be terrible, bu

6、t now it has improved a lot. I think you will _ it soon. A.get .used to; use to B. get used to; used to C. used to; get used to 答案: C 试题分析: be used to sth习惯于某事 ;used to do sth过去常常做某事 . sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事。 get used to习惯于某事。句意:这个城市的交通过去很糟糕,但是现在已经改善了很多。我认为你很快就会适应。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查动词短语的用法 Now

7、most families have only one child _ our countrys one-child policy. A. since B. because C. because of 答案: C 试题分析: since由于,自从 以来; because因为; because of因为。句意:因为我国的一孩政策,现在许多家庭只有一个孩子。 Because和 because of都表示原因,区别是前者接从句,后者接名词性短语。下文 our countrys one-child policy为名词 性短语,故选 C. 考点:考查短语辨析 In our class _ of the

8、students _ girls. A. three fifths; are B.third fifths; are C. three fifth; are 答案: A 试题分析:英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子,用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时,分数的分母用单数形式,在表示分数时,当分数的分子大于一时,分数的分母要用复数形式。由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数,和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。在我们班,有五分之 三的学生是女孩。结合语境可知选 A。 考点:考查分数表达及主谓一致 I saw a _of men go out just now .Do you know what happene

9、d -Sorry ,I dont know . A. few B. little C. couple 答案: C 试题分析: few几个; little一点; couple 对,双;句意:我看见刚才 个男人出去了。发生了什么事? 抱歉,我不知道。 a few一般不搭配 of使用,little修饰不可数名词,故选 C。 考点:考查词义辨析 I have _read the novel. How about you. -I havent read it _. A. yet ,already , B. already before . C. already yet . 答案: C 试题分析: alr

10、eady多用于肯定句,表示一事实 意为 已经 早已; yet则多用于否定句、疑问句,意为 还、尚、迄今、到那时。句意:我已经读过这本小说了。你呢? 我还没有读过。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查副词辨析 His father has worked in this factory _ he came here in 1980. A. since B. for C. when 答案: A 试题分析: since 由于,自从 以来; for 为了,对于; when 当 时。句意:自从他 1980年到这儿以来,他的父亲就在这家工厂工作。故选 A。 考点:考查连词 I came here in 2009

11、 ,so I _this school for 4years . A. has been in B. have been in C. have in. 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我在 2009年到这儿,因此我在这所学校已经四年了。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语 I是第一人称单数,故谓语动词用 have,选 B。 考点:考查时态及主谓一致 Because of Project Hope ,_children have better lives . A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands of 答案: B

12、 试题分析:英语中数词表示概数时,后面加 s,和介词 of搭配使用。用原形时表示具体数字和数词搭配使用。句意:由于希望工程,成千上万的孩子们过上了更好的生活。结合语境可知本句中表示概数,故选 B。 考点:考查数词 I think its good _ us _ eat healthy food. A. for ; to B. for; for C.to; for 答案: A 试题分析:强调句式, It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说怎么样。 For是介词,后面接表示人 的对象, to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形。句意:我认为对健康食品对我们有好处。结合语境可知

13、选 A。 考点:考查强调句式 Tom liked playing football when he was young . _, He plays it very well. A. So he was B. So he did C. So did he 答案: B 试题分析: “so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语 ”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题 : 1该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用 “neither nor 助动词主语 ”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语 3句型中助动词,包括连系

14、动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意:当他小的时候,汤姆喜欢踢足球。根据下文,他踢得非常好。可知前文为肯定回应,上文为一般过去时态,主谓结构,故助动词用 did,选 B。 考点:考查主谓倒装结构 It is famous for its _in helping homeless people return to a normal life . A. succeed B. success C. successful 答案: B 试题分析: succeed动词,继承,接替; success名词,成功,成就; successful形容词,成功的,一路顺风的。句意:它以其成功的帮助

15、了无家可归的人回归正常生活而闻名。本句中 its为形容词性物主代词,后面一般接名词,故选 B。 考点:考查词性辨析 What _ to your village in recent years Lots of roads, buildings, parks and so on. A. have happened B. happened C.has happened 答案: C 试题分析:句意:近年来,你们村子发生了什么变化? (建设了)许多公路,大楼和公园等等。结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语 what表示抽象含义,不可数,故助动词用单数形式,选 C。 考点:

16、考查时态及主谓一致 The family was _ poor _ they couldnt buy a TV set. A.so; that B.not; until C.not; but 答案: A 试题分析: so; that 如此 以至于; not; until直到 才; not; but不是 而是。句意:这个家庭是这么穷,以至于他们都买不起一台电视机。结合语境可知选 A。 考点:考查固定短语 Have you seen my brother Yes. I _ him in the library five minutes ago. A.have met B. met C.meet 答

17、案: B 试题分析:句意: 你见过我的哥哥吗? 是的,五分钟前我在图书馆见过他。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。选 B。 考点:考查时态 The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Shenyang. A.one B. that C. this 答案: B 试题分析: one泛指任何一个同名,不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物 , 也可代替人; that是指示代词 指远处的事物,电话中的对方,为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词。 This指代的是距离说 话人较近的人或者事物。句意:上海的人口比沈阳的人口多。英

18、语比较级中一般用 that指代下文与前文重复的内容,故选 B。 考点:考查代词 _ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005 It _ about 296 million. A. What is; is B. What was; was C.How many was; was 答案: B 试题分析: what什么; how many多少个;句意:年美国的人口是多少? 大约两亿九千六百万。英语中询问某国、某地有多少人口时 ,不用How much. ,而用 How large. ;在问具体人口时用 What. 结合语境可知上下文描述的是过去某事的状态,故用一般过去时

19、态。选 B。 考点:考查 population的用法及时态。 Hes never read this book before, _ A.is he B. was he C.has he 答案: C 试题分析:反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否 定,前否定则后肯定的原则,并且疑问部分时态,人称要与前文保持一致。句意:他以前从来没有读过这本书。结合语境可知前文是现在完成时态,否定语气,主语 he是单数第三人称,故助动词用 has,选 C。 考点:考查反义疑问句 How long may I_ the story book For a week. A. keep B. lend C. borrow 答案

20、: A 试题分析: keep保持,经营; lend借出; borrow借入。根据下文,一周。可知上文问的是,这本故事书我可以借多久?选项 BC表示瞬间动作,不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,故选 A。 考点:考查动词 _you have a talk with him , you will know he is a good person . A. Once B. unless C. Though 答案: A 试题分析: Once 一旦,曾经; unless 除非,如果不; Though虽然,尽管。句意:一旦你和他谈过话,你就会知道他是一个不错的人。故选 A。 考点:考查连词 完型填空 完形填

21、空。( 10分) Life in the 21st century will be different from that in the 20th century, because many changes in the new century, what will the changes be First, the population is growing very fast. There more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be sm

22、aller and more useful, and there will be one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important in schools. Second, people will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and theyll have more free time for sports, TV and traveling. Traveling will be even cheaper and easie

23、r. And more people will go to countries for holidays. Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead, they will eat more vegeta

24、bles and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier. Last, work in the future will be , too. Robots will do the dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people wont have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 【小题 1】 A.take place B. will happen C. have taken place 【小题 2】 A.but B.and C. so 【小题 3】

25、 A.will be B. will have C. are 【小题 4】 A.very B. quite C. much 【小题 5】 A.at least B. at most C. more than 【小题 6】 A.classes B. lessons C.subjects 【小题 7】 A.watch B. watching C. seeing 【小题 8】 A.another B. the other C. other 【小题 9】 A. to build B. build C. for build 【小题 10】 A.dangerous B. difficult C. diff

26、erent 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要从人口,生活,食品和工作四个方面介绍了 21世纪我们的生活会发生的一些变化。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及时态。结合本句时间状语可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。选 B。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及连词。 But但是,可是; and 和,并且; so因此。联系上下文,可知前后是并列关系,故选 B,并且这个变化会是什么? 【小题 3】考查语境理解及时态

27、。联系第一段描述,可知本句描述的是在世纪发生的变化,故用一般将来时态,选 A。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及比较级的修饰。英语中 very, quite等表示绝对含义的副词不能用来修饰比较级,故选 C,小得多。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及短语。 at least最少; at most最多; more than多于,超出。结合语境可知此处指的是,在每个家庭最少有一台电脑。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及名词。 Classes班,班级; lessons课程; subjects科目。结合语境可知此处指的是,计算机学习会成为学校中最重要的科目。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及动词。 Watc

28、h观看; see看见。联系上下文,可知此处是动名词短语作介词 for的宾语,故 选 B。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及词义辨析。 Another多个中的另一个; the other两个钟的另一个; other 其它的。结合语境可知此处指的是,人们去其它的国家度假。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及非谓语动词。联系上下文,可知此处指的是,人们将会用更多地土地建设城镇和房子。动词不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境可知选 A。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及形容词。 Dangerous危险的; difficult困难的;different 不同的。联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,在

29、未来的工作也将变 得不同。故选 C。 考点:考查日常生活类短文 阅读理解 Shanghai is not only the largest seaport (港口 ) city and economic center of China, but also the modern and fashionable international city as well. It lies in the east of China and faces the East China Sea. With a long history, there are many interesting places in

30、Shanghai. It is really a good place to go on vacation. Also, since its a modern city, Shanghai is a good place to go shopping. You can see many fashionable things there. Walking along the Nanjing Road and the Huaihai Road, you will follow the latest fashion. Come to Shanghai, please! But dont forget

31、 to take your umbrella because it rains a lot here in Summer. Shanghai Where 【小题 1】 What kind of city 【小题 2】 Not only 【小题 3】 But also What place 【小题 4】 The weather in summer 【小题 5】 Welcome to Shanghai 答案: 【小题 1】 in the east of China 【小题 2】 not only the largest seaport 【小题 3】 But also the most modem

32、md fashion il; ir.temational 【小题 4】 A good place to go on vacation ajid go shopping 【小题 5】 lt rains a lot It has a lot of iajn 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要从地理位置,城市类型,旅游特色和气候等几个方面介绍了中国第一大城市 上海。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 It lies in the east of China and faces the East China Sea.描述,可知上海在中国的东部。故填: in the east of China 【小题 2】细

33、节理解题。根据 Shanghai is not only the largest seaport (港口 ) city and economic center of China,描述,可知上海不仅是中国最大的港口。故填: not only the largest seaport 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 but also the modern and fashionable international city as well. 描述,可知上海也是现代时尚的国际都市。故填: But also the most modem md fashion il; ir.temational 【小题 4

34、】细节理解题。根据第二段 It is really a good place to go on vacation. 描述,可知上海是一个度假的好地方。故填: A good place to go on vacation and go shopping 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据最后一段 because it rains a lot here in Summer.描述,可知上海夏天下雨很多。故填: lt rains a lot. It has a lot of iajn 考点:考查政治经济文化类阅读 Every four years, the greatest athletes from al

35、l over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meetingthe Olympic Games. The holy flame (圣火 ) is carried from one place to the next. In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China. When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in

36、 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud. They showed their excitement in different ways when they heard the news. Some people cheered, jumped and shouted. In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches. “One World, One Dream” is o

37、ur slogan for the 29th Olympics. It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a peaceful and better world tomorrow. 【小题 1】 The Olympic Games is held every _ years. A. five B. four C .three 【小题 2】 Beijing hosted the 29th Olympics in _. A. 2008 B.2010 C.2012 【小题 3】 _ was built for the 29t

38、h Olympics in Beijing. A. Stadiums B. Olympic village C. Hotels 【小题 4】 When Chinese people heard the news that Beijing would hold the 29th Olympics, they _. A. cheered B. excited and. shouted C. Both A&B 【小题 5】 The slogan for the 29th Olympics is _. A. “Good, better, best” B. “Faster, higher, strong

39、er” C. “One World, One Dream” 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:短文大意:这 篇短文主要介绍了北京获得了第 29届奥运会的承办权以及北京为这届奥运会做了哪些工作和这次奥运会的口号等。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Every four years, the greatest athletes from all over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meetingthe Olympic

40、Games. 描述,可知奥运会每四年举行一次。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段 In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China.描述,可知北京在 2008年举行奥运会。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches.描述,可知北京为了举办第 29届奥运会,修建了奥运村。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第二段

41、When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud.描述,可知当听到北京承办第 29届奥运会时,所有的中国人都非常兴奋,他们欢呼,喊叫起来。故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据最后一段 “One World, One Dream” is our slogan for the 29th Olympics. 描述,可知北京奥运会的口号 是 “同一个世界,同一个梦想 ”故选 C。 考

42、点:考查新闻报道类阅读 Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17% have thre

43、e people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more. The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes

44、 they only visit their parents two or three times a year. 根据短文内容,判断正 (T)误 ( F)。 【小题 1】 The passage is a report. 【小题 2】 35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them. 【小题 3】 The families in Britain are large. 【小题 4】 Some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 【小题 5】 The passa

45、ge mainly tells us the population in American. 答案: 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 F 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了英国的家庭情况。 【 小题 1】主旨大意题。本句是说这篇短文是一则报告。阅读短文可知,本文主要是介绍了英国人的家庭生活。可知这可能是个关于家庭的调查报告。故本句描述正确。 【小题 2】细节理解题。本句是说百分之三十五的英国家庭有三个人在一起生活。根据 35% of homes have two people living in them,描述,可知百分之三十五的家庭有

46、两个人在一起生活。故本句描述错误。 【小题 3】细节理解题。本句是说英国的家庭很大。根据短文第一句 Most people in Britain live in small family groups及下文 The families in Britain are small.描述,可知英国的家庭规模很小。故本句描述错误。 【小题 4】细节理解题。本句是说一些二十到三十岁的人选择独自生活。根据some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.描述,可知本句描述正确。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。本句是说这篇短文主要讲述了美国的人口问题。阅读短

47、文可知,本文主要是介绍的英国的家庭问题。故本句描述错误。 考点:考查社会现象类阅读 书面表达 书面表达 10% 以 Great changes in my Hometown 为题,按下列提示要求写一篇 80词左右短文,介绍自己家乡的变化。 过去 生活贫困,房屋破旧阴暗;污染严重,垃圾遍地。道路窄 游客很少。 现在 住房宽敞,明亮;现代学校,许多人有小车,孩子可接受教育,空气更新鲜;交通方便:游客每年有几万。我的感受是希望记住过去,展望未来是很重要的。 注意: 1文中不得出现具体地名,开头已给出,不几入总数。 2 词汇: traffic 交通; convenient 方便的; pollution

48、 污染 ; rubbish 垃圾; The changes in My hometown In the past , my hometown was very small. 答案: The Changes in My Hometown In the past ,my hometown was very small, people lived a poor life ,The houses were old and dark .pollution was very serious , and there was rubbish everywhere .the roads were narrow and traffic was not convenient , so few visitors came here . Now great changes have taken place in my hometown .people are living in many tall buildings ,.whats more, T

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