1、2013-2014学年吉林省汪清县汪清六中高一 3月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Some of the wolves there _ the fur. A are hunting B are hunting for C hunt for D are hunted for 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：狼被捕猎是为了获取狼皮。动词 hunt 捕猎，狼和捕猎之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动式： be hunted ,所以 D正确。 考点：动词的时态语态。 Dont pretend _ when you dont. A knowing B know C to know D
2、 to knowing 答案： C 试题分析：考查非谓语。句意： 不要不懂装懂。 Pretend + to do sth ,假装做某事，所以 C正确。 考点：非谓语。 There are forty-five students _ in our class. A about B or so C around D so 答案： B 试题分析：考查副词。我们班有四十五个左右的学生。 A. about 大约（位于名词数词之前） B. or so 左右（位于数词之后） C. around 大约 = about D. so因此。根据语境所以 B正确。 考点：副词。 By the way ， have y
3、ou moved into the new house Not yet The walls _ A were painted B are being painted C are painted D are painting 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词时态语态。 句意： 你已经搬到新家了吗？ 还没 有，墙正在被粉刷。根据句意墙和粉刷之间是被动关系，排除 D，根据语境，之所以没搬家，是因为墙正在被粉刷，应该用正在进行时的被动语态，所以 B正确。 考点：动词时态语态。 It is reported that the floods have left about _ people homeless
4、 A two thousand B two thousands C two thousands D two thousands of 答案： A 试题分析：考查数词。句意： 据报道那些洪涝灾害已经导致两千人失去家园。thousand hundred million billion 前有具体飞数字修饰时不用复数，不加 s ，所以A正确。 考点：数词。 Great attention must be paid _ education， especially in the countryside A develop B to develop C to developing D developing
5、答案： C 试题分析：考查非谓语。句意： 必须更多地注意发展教育，尤其是在 农村。首先根据句中关键词 paid，把握关键词： pay attention to + doing 注意做某事，由此可以判断 C正确。 考点：非谓语。 Was it in April, 1970 that China _ sending its first satellite into space Yes, thats right. A succeeded in B managed to C attempted in D tried to 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：是在 1970年的四月中国成功地把
6、第一颗卫星发射向太空吗？ A succeeded in 成功地做了某事 B managed to设法做成某事 C attempted in 在某方面进行尝试 D tried to努力做某事，根据句意所以A正确。 考点：动词短语词义辨析。 As you know， it is my duty to_my younger sisters from being hurt when they are in danger. A prevent B save C stop D protect 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：你知道，当我的妹妹们处于危险时保护她们是我的责任。 A preven
7、t阻止 B save 救，节约 C stop 阻止 D protect保护，根据句意所以 D正确。 考点：动词词义辨析。 If no measures are taken, the special wild plant will _ some day. A die out B die away C die down D die off 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词短 语。句意：如果不采取特别的措施，这种特别的野生植物总有一天会灭绝的。 A die out （物种的）灭绝，（风俗习惯的）消失 B die away （火势）渐熄 C die down （声音）渐弱。 D die off相继死去，
8、根据句意所以 A 正确。 考点：动词短语。 Sir, you _ take this seat. Its just for the old. A wont B cant C oughtnt to D neednt 答案： C 试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：先生，你不该做这个座位的，这个座位是老年人做的。根据情态动词的词义： A. wont 将不 B. cant 不能 C. oughtnt to 不应该 D. neednt不必，根据句意所以 C正确 考点：情态动词。 He spoke as though he_ anything of the world. -Really A knew B ha
9、d known C knows D has know 答案： A 试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：他说话好像他对于这个世 界什么都知道。把握关键词： as though 好像，后面跟状语从句要虚拟，要用过去的时态表虚拟，排除 C 和 D ,根据句意是从句内容是对现在的虚拟，所以应该用一般过去时，所以 A 正确。 考点：虚拟语气。 As we know, the 2008 Olympic will_ in Beijing, China. A take place B be taken place C be to be held D hold 答案： A 试题分析：考查时态语态。句意：我们都知道，
10、2008奥运会将在北京举行。 奥运会和举行之间是被动关系，排除 D， take place 发生，举行，没有被动式，排除 B， hold，举行，应该用被动式， be held ,排除 C， take place，举行，无被动式，所以 A正确。 考点：时态语态 The old man has two sons， _is a soldier. A one of whom B both of them C all of whom D both of whom 答案： A 试题分析：考查定语从句。那个老人有俩个儿子，都是医生。 根据前句 two，是两者，而 all是三者或三者以上，排除 C， 根据谓语
11、动词是 is， B和 C都是both，做主语谓语动词是复数，再有 B中 them也不对，需要有连词，排除 B和C，根据谓语动词 is 单数，所以主语必须是单数，所以 A正确 考点：定语从句。 -What about going out for a walk after supper -_. Walking after meals is good for health. A I couldnt agree more. B Im afraid not. C I believe not. D I dont think so. 答案： A 试题分析：考查交际用语。句意：晚饭后去散步怎么样？我再同意不过
12、了，饭后散步对健康有好处。 A. Icouldnt agree more.我再同意不过了 B. Im afraid not.恐怕不行 C. I believe not. 我不相信 D. I dont think so.我不这样认为，根据后句饭后散步对健康有好处，所以是我再同意不过了，所以 A正确。 考点：交际用语。 完型填空 Michel is a young girl who works for the police a handwriting expert (专家 ). She has helped many criminals (罪犯 ) by using her special tal
13、ents (天才 ). When she was fourteen, Michel was already interested in the differences in her friends that she would spend hours them. After college she went to France for a two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science. Michel says that it is for people at hide their handwriting. She c
14、an discover of what she needs to know simply looking at the writing with her own eyes, she also has machines. help her make different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often great help to the police. Michel believes that handwriting is a good of what kind of person the is. I wouldnt go out w
15、ith a fellow I didnt like his handwriting. She says. But she she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be , however. 【小题1】 A with B by C as D like A search B follow C judge D catch A too B so C quite D extra A books B letter C hand
16、writing D tongues A studying B writing C settling D uncovering A finishing B attending C starting D stepping into A powerful B natural C common D special A main B impossible C easy D safe A little B nothing C most D sight A by B with C of D about A so B for C but D thus A that B they C in which D th
17、ose A up B out C for D into A of B to C with D for A test B sign(标记 ) C means D habit A thief B criminal C policeman D writer A whether B unless C after D if A tells B adds C repeats D cries A after B before C shyly D and A necessary B all right C important D quite easy 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】
18、B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：本文介绍了一个在警察局做笔迹鉴定工作的米歇尔，最后用事实证明了笔迹是一个人的符号，可以根据笔迹来判断一个人。 【小题 1】 C考查介词。句意 : 米歇尔是一个为警方工作的笔迹鉴别专家。把握关键词 work， 和 as 构成短语： work as + 职业名词
19、，干。工作 A项with可以和 work构成短语 work with sb 和。一起工作，句意不合适，所以 C正确。 【小题 2】 D考查动词。句意： :她用她的天赋帮忙抓到了很多罪犯。根据前句她是警方的笔迹鉴定专家，和本句中 help 和宾语 many criminals (罪犯 )，当然是抓罪犯了， A. search搜 B. follow跟随 C.judge判断 D. catch抓住，所以 D正确。 【小题 3】 B考查固定句型。句意 : 当她 14岁的时候，米歇尔已经对她的朋友的笔迹那么感兴趣以 至于花很多时间研究。把握关键词 that，构成 so.that 固定句型，如此 .以至于
20、.，所以 B正确 【小题 4】 C考查名词。句意 : 当她 14岁的时候，米歇尔已经对她的朋友的笔迹那么感兴趣。根据第一段介绍，米歇尔是一名笔迹鉴定专家，所以应该是对朋友的字迹感兴趣，所以 C正确。 【小题 5】 A考查动词。句意 : : 当她 14岁的时候，米歇尔已经对她的朋友的笔迹那么感兴趣以至于花很多时间研究。根据前面是对朋友的字迹感兴趣以至于花时间来研究朋友的字迹，固定短语 spend some time in doing.， A. studying研究 B.writing 写 C. settling解决 D. uncovering打开，所以 A正确。 【小题 6】 A考查动词。句意：
21、在大学毕业以后她去了法国法国警察科学院专门学习了两年笔迹鉴别 A. finishing 完成 B. attending参加 C. starting开始 D. stepping into步入，根据句意，所以 A正确 【小题 7】 D考查形容词。句意 : 她去了法国法国警察科学院专门学习了两年笔迹鉴定。 A. powerful有力的 B. natural 自然的 C. common 普通的 D. special专门的，特别的，所以 D正确 【小题 8】 B考查形容词。句意米歇尔说对于人们来说掩藏他们的笔迹是不可能的， A.main主要的 B. impossible 不可能的 C. easy 容易的
22、 D. safe安全的，根据句意所以 B正确 【小题 9】 C考查代词。句意 : 。她只要简单地通过眼睛观察笔迹就能发现多数她想要知道的， A. little几乎没有 B. nothing没有东西 C. most多数 D. sight视力，根据句意和后 面的 of，构成短语 most of 。中的大多数，所以C正确 【小题 10】考查介词。句意 :她只要简单地通过眼睛观察笔迹就能发现多数她想要知道的。固定短语： by doing sth，通过做某事，所以 A正确 【小题 11】考查连词。句意 :她也有仪器帮助她分辨各种纸张和墨水。把握后面的关键词 but 和 also构成固定短语也，根据句意所
23、以 C正确 【小题 12】考查连词。句意 : 她也有仪器帮助她分辨各种纸张和墨水，这是一个定语从句，先行词是 machines,后面从句中少主语，所以关系词 that，所以A正确 【小题 13】 B考查动词短语。句意 :她也有仪器帮助她分辨各种纸张和墨水，根据前面动词 make和 out构成固定短语： make out，辨别，所以 B正确 【小题 14】 A 考查固定短语。句意 : 这个科技对警方帮助很大，根据固定短语：of+ 名词 =形容词，即： of help=helpful，所以 A正确 【小题 15】 B考查名词。句意 :米歇尔相信一个人的笔迹可以很好的显示他是哪种人， A. test
24、 测试 B. sign(标记 ) C. means方式 D. habit习惯，根据句意所以 B正确 【小题 16】 B考查名词。句意 :米歇尔相信一个人的笔迹可以很好的显示他是哪种人，根据文章开头知道米歇尔是在警察局做笔迹鉴定，帮助抓住罪犯，所以字迹应该是罪犯的，所以 B正确。 【小题 17】 D考查连词。句意 : 。 “我不会跟一个我不喜欢的笔迹的人约会，根据语境和句意是如果我不喜欢一个人， A. whether是否 B. unless如果不 C. afte在。以后 D. if如果，所以 D正确。 【小题 18】 B考查动词。句意：她说。但是当她研究过一位年轻的警官的笔迹后，她爱上了他 -她
25、未来的丈夫， A. tells告诉 B. adds补充 说 C. repeats 重复 D. cries哭，所以 B正确。 【小题 19】 A考查介词。句意 : 。但是当她研究过一位年轻的警官的笔迹后，她爱上了他 -她未来的丈夫，根据句意和语境，应该是研究笔迹之后就了解了这个人，所以 A正确 【小题 20】 B考查形容词。句意然而后来证明是对的， A.necessary必要的 B. all right 对的 C.important重要的 D. quite easy相当简单，所以 B正确。 考点：故事类短文阅读 阅读理解 When I was about 12, I had an enemy,
26、a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点 ). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to
27、 me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me
28、. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take i
29、t.“Thats just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they kno
30、w your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 【小题 1】 What did the father do after he had heard his daughters comp
31、laint A He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said. B He criticized (批评 ) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C He refused to take the list and have a look at it. D He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things
32、that were true 【小题 2】 What does “Week by week her list grew” mean A Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to its that it was growing longer and longer. C I was having more and more sh
33、ortcomings as time went on. D Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious. 【小题 3】 Why did her father listen to her quietly A Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true. B Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by kee
34、ping silent for a while. C Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth. 【小题 4】 Which do you think would be the best title for this passage A Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C
35、 My Father D My Childhood 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题：本文是一篇有哲理性的文章，讲述的是在孩子眼里是敌人的人因为总是挑自己的缺点，而在父亲的正确引导之下成为了推动自己进步的人的故事。 【小题 1】 C。细节理解题。据第二段 He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like Well, you now h
36、ave that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”可以判断出 A B D 不对， C正确。 【小题 2】 A。细节理解题。根据第一段最后： Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, a
37、nd so on.可以判断出这些列出的都是自己的缺点，所以 A正确。 【小题 3】 A。细节理解题。根据二三两段可以判断出父亲知道自己的孩子 的缺点但孩子自己没有意识到，想通过让孩子列出来单来对照一下而认识自己和改善自己，所以 A正确。 【小题 4】 B 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段： Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.，点明中心，概括全文，所以答案： B正确。 考点：考查记叙文类短文阅读。 Jean Dri
38、scoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the worlds best marathoners(马拉松运动员 ) can run! In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. Thats about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair
39、 race at the 1992 Olympics. Jean doesnt like to be told shes brave. “Im in sports because Im a competitive person!” Jean was born with spina befida(脊柱裂 ), a birth illness that damages the spine（脊椎） . She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was a
40、mazed.” Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,” she says, “It was fun.” Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles. Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign m
41、y a utograph（亲笔签名） ,says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.” 【小题 1】 What made Jean take part in sports A She was competitive. B She was brave. C She was strong. D She was disabled. 【小题 2】 What kind of education did she receive A High school. B Junior middle school. C Primary school. D High edu
42、cation. 【小题 3】 What is Jeans advice on how to succeed A Work hard. B Hope for the best. C Have great wishes and work hard. D Dream a lot. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 试题：本文是一篇励志性文章，讲述的是一个残疾人在体育方面获得成功为国争光的故事。 【小题 1】 A。细节理解题。据第第三段第一句话： Jean doesnt like to be told shes brave. “Im in sports because Im
43、 a competitive person!”因为我是一个有竞争力的人，可以判断出 A正确 【小题 2】 D。细节理解题，根据第三段第二句话 She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school.可以判断出他上完高中，故选 D。 【小题 3】 C。推理判断题。根据最后一段： Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my a utograph（亲笔签名） ,says Jean, “I write, dream b
44、ig and work hard.”可以判断出关于怎样成功他给出的建议就是要有理想然后付出努力，所以 C正确。 考点：考查记叙类短文阅读。 The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”. I was going to have my examination the n
45、ext day. When can I go to bed I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not. The clock struck 12.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when h
46、e was a boy . The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly op
47、en them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep. 【小题 1】 When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_ . A outside B working in bed C asleep D quietly laughing at him 【小题 2】 Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _. . A it was too late at night B he was very tired C his eyes l ids were so heavy that he couldnt keep them open D he hadnt studied hard before the examination 【小题 3】 What do you suppose happened to the author？ A He went to a church
