1、2013-2014学年安徽铜陵第五中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * _ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A Were B Should C Would D Will 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果明天下雨，我们将不得不取消参观杨浦大桥。前半句是对将来情况的虚拟，正常语序是 If it should rain tomorrow。省略 if 后，要将 should提到主语之前，引起倒装。所以选 B。 考点：考查虚拟语气和倒装 Hello, may I
2、 have an appointment with the doctor _. A Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B Why didnt you call earlier C Certainly. May I know your name D Sorry， he doesnt want to see you. 答案： C 试题分析： A.Sorry, he is busy at the moment.对不起，他现在很忙， Why didnt you call earlier 为什么你不早点打电话？ Certainly. May I know your nam
3、e 当然，你叫什么名字？ D. Sorry， he doesnt want to see you.对不起，他不想见你。由上文： -你好，我可以和医生预约吗？可知是想知道对方的名字。选 C。 考点：考查交际用语 Now a lot of new technologies can _ problems in industry. A be applied to solving B be applied to solve C apply to D apply for 答案： A 试题分析：句意：现在很多新科技能够被应用于解决工业上的问题。 new technologies和 apply是被动含义， B
4、e applied to doing sth“被应用于做 ” ，这里to 是介词，后面接动名词，所以选 A。 考点：考查词组和动名词的用法 The doctor advised her to eat more bean products _ meat which might be harmful to her heart. A for lack of B by means of C in place of D in favor of 答案： C 试题分析： A.for lack of 因为缺乏， B. by means of通过， C. in place of代替， D. in favor o
5、f支持，句意：医生建议她多吃豆制品代替可能对她的心脏有害的肉类。所以选 C。 考点：考查介词短语 May I speak to Mr Smith I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. Its not _. A reliable B convenient C beneficial D available 答案： B 试题分析： A reliable可靠的， B. convenient 便利的， C. beneficial有益的， D. available 可获得的，句意： -我可以和史密斯先生说话吗？ -恐怕不能，现在他在开会，不方便。所以选 B。 考
6、点：考查形容词辨析 No sooner _ down on bed _ the telephone rang. A had he lain; than B had he lied; when C did he lie; than D had he laid; before 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他一躺在床上，电话就响了。固定句式 no sooner . than .“一 就 ” ，要求 no sooner后面的主句部分用过去完成时的部分倒装形式，即 no sooner had主语 done，故选 A。 考点：考查倒装句 It was the training _ he had as a
7、young man _ made him such a good engineer. A what ; that B that ; what C that ; which D which : that 答案： D 试题分析：句意：就是他在年轻的时候接受的训练使他成为一个这么好的工程师。第一空填 which，引导定语从句，修饰 the training，在定语从句中 which做宾语，第二空填 that，使用了强调句，强调的是 the training _ he had as a young man，所以选 D。 考点：考查定语从句和强调句 They are against the plan.
8、For it _ too much farmland. A puts up B takes up C gives up D makes up 答案： B 试题分析： A. puts up张贴， B. takes up从事，拿起，占据， C gives up 放弃， D makes up组成，化妆，合好，句意：他们反对这个计划，因为它占据了太多的农田。所以选 B。 考点：考查动词短语 I would appreciate _, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible A you B that C it D
9、myself 答案： C 试题分析：句意：坦白说，这些货物要是能够尽快送达我将感激不尽。 it 作appreciate的形式宾语， to be frank,是插入语， if引导真正的宾语从句。选 C。 考点：考查 it 用法 _ each other for years, they talked almost the whole night and had a wonderful time. A Not having seen B Having not seen C Not seen D Not to see 答案： A 试题分析：句意：彼此几年没有见面了，他们谈论了一个晚上，玩得很愉快。这里
10、需要非谓语动词做状语，因为 they和 see是主动关系，排除 C，因为是先很多年没见，然后才交谈很久，所以用现在分词的完成式，否定词 not放在having前面，所以选 A。 考点：考查现在分词的完成式 Franklins ability to learn from observations and experience _ greatly to his success in public life. A owned B contributed C attached D related 答案： B 试题分析： A.owned拥有， B. contributed 贡献， C. attached
11、附上， D. related联系，句意：弗兰克的从观察和经历中学习的能力有助于他在公共生活上的成功。Contribute to有助于，促成，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析 Its so hot. What about getting a drink Good idea. Its my_ . A treat B charge C trade D cost 答案： A 试题分析： A.treat 款待，招待，乐事，乐趣 B. charge费用， C. trade交易， D. cost成本 ，价值，句意： -天很热。喝点饮料怎么样？ -好主意，该我请客。所以选 A。 考点：考查名词辨析 Andre
12、w wanted to find another boy to be his best friend, but Annie told him _. A not to B not to do C not do it D do not to 答案： A 试题分析：句意： Andrew想再找一个男孩做他最好的朋友，但是 Annie告诉他不要这么做。这句话是省略句，完整的句子是 Annie told him not to find another boy to be his best friend,如果不定式的内容是上文出现过的，可以省略 to 后面的内容，所以选 A。 考点：考查省略句 _ I sa
13、w her, she was working in a shop. A The last time B For the last time. C To the last time. D In the last time. 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我最后一次遇到她，她正在一家商店工作。 The last time可以做为连词，引导时间状语从句，其他三个选项都不能做连词，所以选 A。 考点：考查连词短语 Some of you may have finished unit one. _, you can go on to unit two. A If you may B If you do C
14、 If not D If so 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你们中的一些人一定完成了第一单元，如果那样的话，你们可以继续上第二单元。本题考查省略句的用法。 If so = If you have finished unit one.所以选 D。 考点：考查省略句的用法 完型填空 Lulu has been my closest and best friend in the past five years. In fact, he always follow my order especially when I look after other animal friends in our . T
15、his summer, many forests are damaged by fire. Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire. Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out terrible . At that moment, I no longer had any that Lulu could come back to the shelter. , I was waiting for the firemen to tell me his death in the fore
16、st. Suddenly, a fireman rushed into to tell my office and informed me that my dog Lulu succeeded in four lovely little trapped by the flames. According to the fireman, Lulu held the cats in his mouth, one by one moving them to a place. Upon knowing this, I went to the forest with the fireman to the
17、cats. Once on the scene, we found Lulu wasnt there. Then we heard the sound of a dog coming from the . I recognized it was the sound of my dog Lulu. The fireman the tracks of the dog until he found him barking by the side of another fireman who was badly hurt. He was lying on the ground and waiting
18、for help. Thanks to Lulu, four cats and a fireman were saved. That day, I was vey of Lulu for his two heroic actions towards the cats and the fireman. Lulu had pity on both animals like him and a human being who was to put out the fire with his teammates. I the fireman in his house with my dog Lulu.
19、 What a memorable when the fireman hugged Lulu tightly to his chest. This story shows us that pets are and caring. We should love and them. One day they could us in return for our kindness. So dont look down upon little animals. 【小题A zoo B laboratory C tent D shelter 1】 A heat B energy C smell D sou
20、nd A time B problem C interest D hope A In all B As usual C In fact D At least A chasing B saving C training D attracting A dogs B cats C birds D rabbits A safe B secret C high D small A sincerely B normally C immediately D peacefully A play with B pick up C wait for D worry about A courtyard B fore
21、st C market D village A cleared B crossed C followed D recorded A happily B angrily C regularly D loudly A independent B proud C jealous D careful A trying B preparing C continuing D planning A defended B called C visited D interviewed A trip B season C day D scene A strange B true C new D funny A a
22、nnoying B exciting C challenging D loving A control B protect C describe D feed A respect B inform C help D tolerate 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】
23、B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析： lulu是作者的小狗，也是作者的好朋友，在一次森林大火中， lulu救了小猫和一个消防队员，这让作者感到自豪，也让作者感受到动物是有爱心的。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析： A. zoo动物园， B. laboratory实验室， C. tent帐篷，D. shelter避难所，收容所，从下文的： Not far from our shelter,可知当我在收容所照顾其他动物的时候，他会听从我的命令，选 D 【小题 2】考查名词辨析： A. heat热， B. energy能源，精力， C. smell气味， D. sound声音，从上文的： This summ
24、er, many forests are damaged by fire. 可知 lulu朝烈焰发出可怕的森林冲去。选 A 【小题 3】考查名词辨析： A. time时间， B. problem问题， C. interest兴趣 ， D. hope希望，根据下文： I was waiting for the firemen to tell me his death in the forest.可知：那时，我不再希望 lulu会再回到收容所。选 D 【小题 4】考查介词短语辨析： A. In all总共， B. As usual通常， C. In fact事实上， D. At least最少，事
25、实上，我等着消防队员告诉我他在森林里面死去了。选C 【小题 5】考查动词辨析： A. chasing追赶， B. saving拯救， C. training训练， D. attracting吸引，根据下文： Lulu held the cats in his mouth, one by one moving them to a 42 place.可知 lulu在森林里成功的救了四个可爱的小猫。选 B 【小题 6】考查名词辨析： A. dogs狗， B. cats猫， C. birds鸟， D. rabbits兔子，根据下文： According to the fireman, Lulu hel
26、d the cats in his mouth,可知选 B 【小题 7】 考查形容词辨析： A. safe安全的， B. secret秘密， C. high高的， D. small小的，他用嘴一个一个将小猫送到安全的地方，选 A 【小题 8】考查副词辨析： A. sincerely真诚地， B. normally正常地， C. immediately立刻， D. peacefully宁静地，一知道这件事，我立刻和消防员去森林接这些猫。选 C 【小题 9】考查动词短语辨析： A. play with玩耍， B. pick up捡起，接送， C. wait for等待， D. worry abou
27、t担心，一知道这件事，我立刻和消防员去森林接这些 猫。选 B 【小题 10】考查名词辨析： A. courtyard庭院， B. forest森林， C. market市场，D. village村子，从上文的： Upon knowing this, I 43 went to the forest with the fireman to 44 the cats.可知作者听见从森林传了狗的叫声，选 B 【小题 11】考查动词辨析： A. cleared 清除， B. crossed 穿过， C. followed 跟随，D. recorded记录，消防队员跟随狗的足迹，选 C 【小题 12】 考查
28、副词辨析： A. happily快乐， B. angrily生气地， C. regularly定期地， D. loudly大声，发现 lulu在一个受伤严重的消防队员身边大声的叫。选D 【小题 13】考查形容词辨析： A. independent独立的， B. proud骄傲的， C. jealous嫉妒， D. careful仔细地，那天，我对 lulu对猫和消防队员做的英勇的事情感到自豪。选 B 【小题 14】考查动词辨析： A. trying尝试， B. preparing准备， C. continuing 继续， D. planning计划，这个消防队员是努力和队友一起扑灭森林大火的，
29、选 A 【小题 15】考查动词辨析： A. defended保卫， B. called打电话， C. visited参观，D. interviewed采访，我带着 lulu去拜访这个消防队员，选 C 【小题 16】考查名词辨析： A. trip旅行， B. season季节， C. day日子， D. scene场景，当消防队员紧紧的拥抱 lulu的时候这是多么值得纪念的场景啊。选 D 【小题 17】考查形容词辨析： A. strange奇怪， B. true真的， C. new新的， D. funny滑稽的，这个真实故事让我们知道动物是有爱心的，选 B 【小题 18】考查形容词辨析： A.
30、annoying 令人生气的， B. exciting 令人兴奋的，C. challenging 有挑战的， D. loving有爱心的，和 caring并列用 loving，选 D 【小题 19】考查动词辨析： A. control控制， B. protect保护， C. describe描述，D. feed喂，我们应该爱护它们保护它们。选 B 【小题 20】考查动词辨析： A. respect尊敬， B. inform通知， C. help帮助， D. tolerate容忍，有一天它们会帮助我们做为回报，选 C 考点：考查故事类完型填空 阅读理解 Ottawa is the capital
31、 of Canada. It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country. The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山 ). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the
32、second iteration of the building， after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916， and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada. Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawas high tech industry is based e
33、lsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges. The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canadas premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collec
34、tion of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists. The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning， the purpose of the Rideau Canal w
35、as military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures undamaged. The locks on the system open for navigation in mid-May a
36、nd close in mid-October. 【小题 1】 The underlined word iteration in the 2nd paragraph probably means _. A repair B design C copy D landmark 【小题 2】 In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see _. A a large number of tall towers B head offices ofOttawas high tech industry C a number of apartments and hot
37、els D the older single family homes and townhouses 【小题 3】 Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly _. A paintings and drawings B sculpture and photographs C works by Canadian artists D artwork by Americans and European 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true about the Rideau Canal _. A
38、 It is the oldest canal system inNorth America B It was originally for the military purpose C The original structures remain never changed D People can only go boating from May to October 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：文章描写了加拿大渥太华著名的几处地方，并分别对这几处地方进行详细的说明。 【小题 1】细节推断题。从第二段 The present C
39、entre Block is the second iteration of the building， after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916， and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada.可知，现如今的中央街区是重新翻修的，以前的那一座在 1916的大火中被毁坏了。所以 iteration的意思相当于 copy，复制品。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节题。 Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ot
40、tawas high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core.可知在渥太华的市中心都是办公大楼，而且主要是高科技行业的办公大楼，故选 B，而不能选 A、 C、 D，因为文章中讲到市中心最主要的是办公大楼。 【小题 3】细节题。 The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on
41、 Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.可知，主要收藏的是各种各样的画以及雕像、照片。它主要是收藏加拿大人的艺术作品，同时也收藏美国人和欧洲人的作品，故选 C。 【小题 4】判断题。 A答案：中它是最古老的的现在仍在使用的水沟系统，并不是最老的水沟系统，排除。 C,文中讲到绝大部分没有改变原貌，并非全部没有改变，排除。 D，文章讲的是五月中旬到十月中旬，故排除 D.从 At the very beginning， the purpose of the Rideau Canal
42、was military 可知，最初的目的是军事目的。故选 B. 考点：考查广告布告类短文 In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou (周传雄 ) lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and accidentally heard a song that greatly enchanted (迷住 ) him. His passion for music was
43、suddenly rekindled (重新点燃 ). “My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame or money,” Chou told Teens. “So I asked myself, why not start all over again ” Thats how we luckily regained this music genius, who has since then composed lots of hits for the pop music charts (排
44、行榜 ). His emotional voice is enthralling (迷人的 ). Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we genuinely (真正地 ) want to follow, he said. Following the success of Turkey in Blue, he has recently released his latest work Lovers Genesis. In this album he explore
45、s human relationships in the Internet age. This time, he takes the role of a calm observer rather than a struggling insider. Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how youre going to use it, is Chous advice to teenagers. Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to ma
46、ny places around the world and believes that learning a countrys language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it. 【小题 1】 How was Steve Zhous passion for music rekindled A He was encouraged by his friends. B When he passed by a store and heard a song that enchanted him. C He decided
47、 to rebuild his reputation. D A good idea suddenly occurred to him. 【小题 2】 Which of the following songs belongs to Steve Zhou A Heal the world B I swear C Lovers Genesis D Lemon tree 【小题 3】 How does Zhou get his music idea A From his work life B From his trips C From his friends D From musical books
48、 【小题 4】 What does the underlined sentence mean A Technology is always a good thing. B Technology by no means is a good thing. C If you use it properly, it will be helpful to your life. D We should not believe technology too much. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：文章介绍周传雄的音乐理想和他成功的道路是如何走过来的。 【小题 1】细节题：从第一段的句子： One day, he passed by a local CD store and accidentally heard a song that greatly enchanted (迷住 ) him. His passion for music was suddenly rekindled (重新点燃 ).可知周传雄的音乐热情是在经过一个 CD店的时
