1、2013-2014学年广西玉林高中高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forgiveness To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surpri
2、singly good for your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 【小题 1】 Try the following steps: Calm yourself. 【小题 2】 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beaut
3、iful scene in nature, or someone you love. Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. 【小题 3】 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with
4、 the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者 ). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. 【小题 4】 If you understand your offender, you m
5、ay realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view. Dont forget to forgive yourself. 【小题 5】 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it. A Why should you forgive B For some people
6、, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. C Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D Try to see things from your offenders point of view. E. How should you start to forgive F. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. G. To make your anger die away; try a
7、 simple stress-management skill. 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 G 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：文章大意：文章对宽恕及其如何宽恕别人以及宽恕别人的益处给予了说明。宽恕是美德，但是没有人说很容易做到宽恕别人。当你被深深伤害的时候，想要不怀恨在心是很难做到的。但是宽恕是可能的 而且这会给你的身心健康带来出乎意料的益处。 【小题 1】考查句意理解和上下文：根据下文 “尝试下列步骤：你首先要冷静下来， _摒住呼吸 并且想一些能够让你快乐的事情：大自然的美丽景色、或者你喜爱的人等等，都可以 ”说明：怎样做才会开始原谅（别人）？
8、选E。 【小题 2】考查句意理解和上下文：根据下文 “摒住呼吸并且想一些能够让你快乐的事情 ” (尝试一种简单的减压技巧来缓解你愤怒的情绪。 ) 应该选 G 【小题 3】考查句意理解和上下文：据上文 “不要等别人来道歉。许多时候，伤害你的人没有想过要道歉。他们可能是故意的，也可能只是和你看待事物的方式不一样。 ” (如果你等着别人来道歉，你可能会等令人嫌恶的相当长的时间。你要牢记，宽恕并不一定意味着与使你心烦意乱的 人再次成为朋友。选 F 【小题 4】考查句意理解和上下文：据下文 “如果你站在别人的立场上，你也许会意识到他或她是因为无知、害怕、甚至是爱才那样做的。你可以从冒犯你的人的立场给你自
9、己写一封信。 ” (试着从别人的角度来看问题 )。选 D 【小题 5】考查句意理解和上下文：据上下文 “不要忘了宽恕自己 ”和 “但是如果你不宽恕自己，你就会失去自信。 ” (对于有些人来说，宽恕自己才是最大的挑战 )。选 B 考点：考查信息匹配 单项选择 * Nelson Mandela, who became_ president of South Africa in1994, passed away on December 5,2013, at _age of 95. A a; the B /; the C a; / D the; the 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在 1994年成为南
10、非总统的纳尔逊曼德拉在 2013年 12月 5日去世，享年 95岁。第一空不填，因为 president是表示职位的词，这里做表语，不加冠词，第二空填 the at the age of在 . 年龄，所以选 B。 考点：考查冠词 Our hearts sank at the news that a pipeline(输油管 ) _in Qindao and 62 people couldnt survive the disaster. A is blown up B exploded C has been exploded D attacked 答案： B 试题分析：句意：听到青岛输油管爆炸的
11、消息我们的心沉下去了， 62个人不能幸免于这场灾难。 Exploded“爆炸 ”， A项应该是过去时， C项不应该是被动， D项 attack“袭击 ”，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词和时态语态 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A that B what C which D when 答案： C 试题分析：句意： Ted这个周末来只穿了短裤和体恤衫，在这样的天气这么做真是愚蠢的事情。这里是非限制性定语从句，用 wh
12、ich引导定语从句，指代前面的句子，在定语从句中 which做主语，所以选 C。 考点：考查非限制性定语从句 Surprisingly, _two thirds of the nation voted for his coming to power at a time when the two countries were at war. A not more than B not less than C no less than D no more than 答案： C 试题分析： A. not more than不多于，最多， B. not less than 最少， C. no less
13、 than不亚于 ,竟达 之多 D. no more than仅仅，句意：令人惊讶的是，在两国战争的时候多达三分之二的国民投票赞同他执政。所以选 C。 考点：考查词组辨析 Nancy, would you please remove the big box here to make some room for my books Of course, but_, I want to select some of your books to read. A as a matter of fact B as a reward for C in turn D in return 答案： D 试题分析：
14、 A. as a matter of fact事实上， B. as a reward for做为 的奖励， C. in turn依次，反之， D. in return做为回报，句意： -南茜，你能不能将这里的盒子搬走为我的书腾出空间？ -当然，但是做为回报，我想挑选些书读。所以选 D。 考点：考查介词短语 _ is no doubt _ you have to remain seated and fasten your seatbelt before the plane lands. A There; whether B It; that C There; that D It; whether
15、 答案： C 试题分析：句意：毫无疑问，在飞机着陆前，你要坐着，系紧安全带。这里使用了固定句型： It is no doubt that“ 毫无疑问 ” ， that连接的是同位语从句，如果是 There is doubt后面用 whether连接宾语从句，所以选 C。 考点：考查 doubt的用法和同位语从句 It can be proved that Diaoyu Islands _ part of the territory(领土 ) of China since ancient times. A belong to B are belonged to C have been belon
16、ging to D have belonged to 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我们能证明钓鱼岛自从古代一直属于中国的领土。这里使用了 since ancient times和现在完成时连用，而且 belong to没有被动语态， 所以选D。 考点：考查时态语态 I think the decorations of the bed designed for children are really fancy. _. I really want to buy one for my son. A Believe it or not B I think so C Forget it D All r
17、ight. 答案： B 试题分析： A.Believe it or not信不信由你， B. I think so我是这么认为的， C.Forget it别提了， D. All right.好的，句意： -我想为孩子设计的床真的很漂亮。-我是这么认为的，我真的想为儿子买一个。所以选 B。 考点：考查交际用语 He _that, without any strong evidence, he was sentenced to 10 years in prison by the judge in the trial. A could not have imagined B can not imag
18、ine C could have imagined D can have not imagined 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他不可能想象到那样，在审判中，没有任何有力的证据，他被法官判处 10年监禁。 Could not have done过去不可能做了，是否定推测，所以选 A。 考点：考查情态动词的完成式的用法 Rod loves_ clocks. However, he is never able to put them together again. A taking apart B removing away C telling apart D putting away 答案： A
19、 试题分析：句意： Rod 喜欢将钟拆开，然而，他从来不能将它们在组合在一起。A. taking apart拆开， B. removing away移走， C. telling apart区分， D. putting away收起来，所以选 A. 考点：考查动词短语 I think it is really_ worth_ my advice on returning the amber room to Russia. A very; considering B well; considering C very; to consider D well; to consider 答案： B 试题
20、分析：句意：我想非常值得考虑我的建议将湖泊房子送还给俄罗斯。 Worth形容词 “值得的 ”， well修饰，后面接动名词，所以选 B。 考点：考查 worth的用法和动名词 Never_ to the foreign invaders, no matter how powerful they seem to be. A we can give in B we should give up C can we give in D should we give up 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们不可能向外国侵略者屈服，无论他们看起来是多么强大。这里 never 是否定词放在句首，用部分倒装，排
21、除 AB。 Can“能够 ”，所以选 C。 考点：考查倒装句 As all people hope, we dream to set up a world_ people from all countries are treated equally and different views and opinions are accepted. A where B which C whose D what 答案： A 试题分析：正如所有的人希望的，我们梦想建立一个世界，来自所有国家的人被平等的对待，不同的观点和看法被接受。这里是定语从句，先行词是 a world，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少的是地点
22、状语，用 where引导定语从句，所以选A。 考点：考查定语从句 Mr. Smith is quite generous and warm-hearted, a person_ you can turn when having trouble. A for whom B with whom C to whom D of whom 答案： C 试题分析：句意：斯密斯先生是很大方和热心肠的人，一个你有麻烦可以求助的人。这里使用了定语从句，先行词是 a person，定语从句中用的是 turn to sb，所以填 to whom，选 C。 考点：考查定语从句 Devoted parents are
23、never mean to their children, and they are always willing to devote all they have _ their kids. A to help B to helping C for helping D for help 答案： B 试题分析：句意：挚爱的父母从不会对孩子吝啬，他们总是愿意倾其所有帮助孩子。这里使用词组： devote sth to doing致力于做 ，这里的 to是介词，后面接动名词，所以选 B. 考点：考查词组和动名词 完型填空 When I settled in Chicago， my new city
24、seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a problem and had to go to hospital for a check-up. It seemed a small compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go right from the beginning. Not having a car or the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. Id left
25、 myself plenty of time, soon it was I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly got on a bus that was taking me in the direction. I the bus and stood on the pavement(人行道 ) not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a , who was trying to get past me. , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask
26、if I was . After I explained my to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my . Sitting there waiting, I felt that someone had been willing to help. , hearing a horn （喇叭） nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend at me to get in. Sh
27、e had returned to offer me a to the hospital. Such unexpected from a stranger was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose , for all things are possible. 【小题1】 A social B traveling C physical D housing A former
28、B medical C scientific D final A challenge B chance C success D mistake A ahead B fast C easy D wrong A appreciating B knowing C visiting D leaving A Since B Although C Once D Unless A necessary B strange C important D obvious A right B same C opposite D general A got off B ran into C looked at D wa
29、ited for A gentleman B stranger C friend D driver A Surprisingly B Especially C Normally D Probably A OK B dangerous C nervous D excited A aim B idea C situation D excuse A station B direction C apartment D appointment A disappointed B certain C grateful D afraid A Perhaps B Without doubt C Right aw
30、ay D Then A waving(招手 ) B shouting C staring(盯着 ) D laughing A bike B guidance C drive D suggestion A kindness B news C appearance D results A hope B power C support D heart 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【
31、小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：本文通过我在困境之中得到了一个陌生人的帮助，说明人间有真情在！不要对社会失去信心。 【小题 1】上下文串联。 A. social社会的， B. traveling旅行， C. physical身体的，D. housing房子，根据下文的 hospital说明我身体不好。要去医院治疗。选 C 【小题 2】形容词辨析。 A. former前面的， B. medical医疗的， C. scientific科学的； D. final最终的；我要去医院做彻底
32、检查。选 B。 【小题 3】名词辨析。 A. challenge挑战； B. chance机会； C. success成功； D. mistake错误；指去见医生对我来说是一件困难的事。选 A。 【小题 4】上下文串联。 A. ahead 前面， B. fast快的， C. easy容易的， D. wrong错的，根据下文可知从开始的时候我就坐错了车，就出了错。故 D正确。 【小题 5】动词辨析。 A. appreciating欣赏； B. knowing了解，熟悉； C. visiting参观； D. leaving离开；指我没有车也不熟悉这个城市。 B 【小题 6】连词辨析。 A. Sin
33、ce既然； B. Although尽管； C. Once一旦； D. Unless除非；尽管我给自己留下了足够的时间。选 B。 【小题 7】形容词辨析。 A. necessary B. strange C. important D. obvious A奇怪； B必要； C明显； D重要；但是很明显我要迟到，我坐错车了。 D 【小题 8】形容词辨析。 A. right正确； B. same同样； C. opposite相反； D. general一般；根据下文可知我坐的相反方向的车。选 C。 【小题 9】短语辨析。 A. got off下车， B. ran into撞上， C. looked a
34、t 看， D. waited for等待；指我下车站在人行道上看着来往的路人。选 A。 【小题 10】上下 文串联。 A. Gentleman绅士， B. Stranger陌生人， C. Friend朋友， D. Driver司机，上文说我对这个城市不熟悉，说明我这里没熟人。故我看件一个陌生人。选 B。 【小题 11】副词辨析。 A. Surprisingly惊讶地， B. Especially尤其地， C. Normally正常； D. Probably可能；让我惊讶的是，他没有离开，反而停下来我我是否有事情。因为对方看我落魄的样子，以为我有了问题。选 A。 【小题 12】上下文串联。指对方
35、看见我的样子，以为我遇见了什么难事。选 A 【小题 13】名词辨析。 A. aim动机； B. idea观点； C. situation情景； D. excuse借口；我把我所遇见的情景告诉了他。选 C。 【小题 14】上下文串联。 A. station车站， B. direction 方向， C. apartment 公寓，D. appointment约定。指我与医生约好的做彻底检查的约定。选 D。 【小题 15】上下文串联。 A. disappointed失望的， B. certain当然， C. grateful感激的， D. afraid 害怕，别人给我提供了帮助我很感 激对方。选 C
36、。 【小题 16】副词辨析。 A. Perhaps也许； B. Without doubt当然； C. Right away立刻， D. Then那时；那时我听见了喇叭声，他开车送我去。选 D。 【小题 17】动词辨析。 A. waving(招手 ) B. shouting喊叫； C. staring(盯着 ) D. laughing笑；指他在车里对我挥手。选 A。 【小题 18】固定词组。 A. bike自行车， B. guidance指导， C. drive驾车， D. suggestion 建议， Give sb a lift让某人搭便车。选 C。 【小题 19】上下文串联。 A. ki
37、ndness善意， B. news新闻， C. appearance外貌，D. results结果，据上文可知这个陌生人很好心地帮助了我。对我来说是意料之外的善意。选 A 【小题 20】名词辨析。 A. hope 希望， B. power权力； C. support支持， D. heart心，他微笑着告诉我不要失去希望，一切都有可能的。选 A。 考点：考查夹叙夹议类完型 阅读理解 How words came into being is unknown. All we assume（推测） is that some early men invented certain sounds, in o
38、ne way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letter
39、s, are called words. The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and lea
40、rn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style（文体） . Above all, the
41、real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common. 【小题 1】 We learn
42、from the text that language might have begun with A actions B expressions C sounds D signs 【小题 2】 What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2 A The relation of human experience with words. B The gradual change and development of words. C The learning of new words. D The importance of old words. 【小题 3】 I
43、n the last paragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do A Associate with listeners. B Make musical speeches. C Learn poems by heart. D Use words skillfully. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 试题分析：阅读理解是一篇说明文，阐述文字的起源和运用。 给我们呈现了文字从起源到现在对我们生活、思想和智慧发展的影响。建议巧妙运动和注意遣词，促进文字的发展。 【小题 1】细节题：文中第一段的第二句
44、 “All we assume is that some early men invented cortain sounds,in one way or another” 作出了提示。说明 sounds很可能是最初的语言雏形，选 C 【小题 2】段落主旨概括：第二段首句 “The power of words,then,lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds. ”The relation等同于文中的associations 可知这段讲的是人类的经历和单词的关系，选 A 【小题 3】理解作者的意图和态度，理
45、解主旨要义 “We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly,or they will make our speech silly and common. 作者所举例证及用词的感情色彩 可知，作者鼓励我们用词的技巧，如同文学作品，诗文等一样，要注重遣词。选 D 考点：考查文化类短文 Does Being Famous Drive You Crazy Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, todays star
46、, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the worlds attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队 ) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报 ) publish thrilling stories about their privacy. Just imagine not being able to do anything without be
47、ing photographed or interrupted for a signature! According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebrities famous people worry constantly about their public appearance. In the end, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people
48、 they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villarreal says, “they feel separated and alone.” The phenomenon of following celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 192
