1、2013-2014学年河北省邢台市第一中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案：写在 卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possib
2、ly cancer. _【小题 1】 _ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more
3、dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙 ). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. _【小题 2】 _ Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.
4、They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. _【小题 3】 _ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the
5、 anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “_【小题 4】 _ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you
6、angry. _【小题 5】 _ A In general the person feels excited and ready to act B They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. C Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it D Anger may cause you a cancer. E. Do not express your anger while angry. F. Anger is a normal emotion that
7、we all feel from time to time. G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：医生说生气是很伤人的一种情绪，它生气会带来很多的健康问题。要学会如何处理愤怒。就要冷静对待问题，发现其中的幽默之处。最好要学会大笑。 【小题 1】考查上下文的语境理解能力。根据后面 提到的有些人 ，其他人 可知，生气是很正常的情感谁都会时不时的感受到。所以选 F。 【小题 2】考查上下文的语境理解能力
8、。根据空前的解释说，他们的心跳加速、血压和血糖升高。这些都表明这个人激动了，要行动了。所以选 A。 【小题 3】考查上下文的语境理解能力。空后说第一步 ，然后 与 G所表达的意思（解决的方法是学会如何处理愤怒。）一致。 【小题 4】考查上下文的语境理解能力。空后面说等冷静下来再 所以选 E（生气时不要表达出来）。 【小题 5】考查上下文的语境理解能力。空前一句说到医生建议解决的方法就是发现其中的幽默 之处，与 B中的大笑一致。 考点：信息匹配。 单项选择 * I cant move the bookcase. Could you give me a hand _. Its a piece of
9、 cake. A Not at all B No problem C Never mind D Of course not 答案： B 试题分析： 句意： -我搬不动书柜，你能帮我吗？ -没问题，小菜一碟。 Not at all没关系； No problem没问题； Never mind 没关系； Of course not当然不。故选 B。 考点 : 考查日常交际用语的用法。 My father insisted that every minute _made full use of _the work well. A be， to do B has been， doing C be， do
10、ing D has been， to do 答案： A 试题分析： 句意： 我父亲坚持要求每一分钟都应该充分利用来把工作做好。 insist坚决要求 (that)。 I insist that he is innocent. 我坚持认为他是无罪的。（ “认为 ”是事实用陈述句语气。） I insist that you shall be present. 务必请您到场。（ “要求 ”之意后用 shall表虚拟语气， shall可省。）故选 A。 考点 : 考查虚拟语气和非谓语的用法。 Of all the destinations in the South， Gu Langyu is the
11、very one _I have been longing to visit. A that B which C where D what 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：在所有南方的目的地中，鼓浪屿正是我一直渴望想去的地方。the very one中 one是代词做定语从句的先行词时用关系代词 that做从句中的宾语。 very和 the, this, that 或 my, your, his 等连用 ,来加强语气。意为 :那个，正是那个；甚至于。故选 A。 考点 : 考查定语从句的关系词的用法。 A party was held _ the heroes who had helped sav
12、ed thousands and thousands of lives in the big earthquake in Sichuan. A in time of B in honor of C in name of D in place of 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：一个聚会举办了为了纪念那些在四川大地震中曾经帮助挽救了千千万万的人的生命的英雄们。 in time of在 的时刻； in honor of 为了纪念；in name of以 的名义； in place of代替。故选 B。 考点 : 考查介词短语的用法。 In that big fire all their house
13、s were_, so they had to build new ones. A hurt B harmed C injured D destroyed 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在那场大火中，他们所以的房子都被烧毁了，所以他们必须盖新房。表示伤害的词的区别如下： 1)destroy毁灭，消灭，指通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之毁灭或无用，一般不能或很难修复，有时可用于比喻意义。如 The earthquake destroyed the whole city地震毁了整座城市。 2)damage 伤害，损害，主要指对价值和功能的破坏，多用于无生命的东西，一般还可修复。damage或 dest
14、roy所表示的破坏，是指对房屋或车辆等的损坏。有时该词也用于借喻 .They managed to repair the houses that had been damaged他们设法修复了受到破坏的房屋。 3) ruin 多用于借喻之中 ,经常指把某物损坏到了不能再使用的程度 .表示 “使 破产；糟蹋掉 ”的意思。 He ruined himself by taking drugs. 他吸食毒品把自己给毁了。 4)harm伤害，损害，主要用于有生命的东西，偶尔也用于无生命的事物，常指伤及一个人或其健康、权利、事业等。构成短语 do harm to，表示的范围更广。 5)hurt指精神上 ,
15、感情上或肉体上的 “创伤，伤害 ”。作不及物动词意思是 “疼 ”。其过去分词不能作定语。 His words hurt me my feelings他的话伤了我我的感情。 He fell and hurt his leg. 他掉下来伤了腿。 6)injury指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害，有危及功能发展之意。作名 词可指平时的大小创伤或伤害 .He got serious injuries to the legs at work. 他干活时腿受了重伤 .the injured指因事故造成的 “受伤者 ”。7)wound一般指刀伤，枪伤，战场上受伤，也可指对感情的伤害。后跟的宾语是整个人而不是受伤部
16、位。另外， wound还可作可数名词。还可指伤口。 He got wounded in the battle 他在战斗中受伤。注意： the wounded表示 “伤员 ”，wounded前也可用具体数字修饰。故选 D。 考点 : 考查词汇的区 别的用法。 Rather than _ a bus to her workplace, Susan prefers _ a taxi. A taking; to take B take; taking C take; to take D to take; to take 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：苏珊更愿意做出租车而不是做公交去她的工作地点。句式p
17、refer to do sth rather than do sth else意为：比起 更愿意做 。 rather than部分还可以放在句首。故选 C。 考点 : 考查固定句式的用法。 I was about to tell him the secret _ someone patted me on the shoulder. A as B until C while D when 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：我正准备告诉他这个秘密这时有人拍了拍我的肩膀。句式 be about to do when 意为：正准备做某事这时 。故选 D。 考点 : 考查固定句式的用法。 His film
18、is sure to win the award because it _ by most people. A thinks well of B is thought well C is well thought D is well thought of 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：他的电影肯定能获奖因为得到多数人的高度评价。短语 think highly/well of sb./sth.是高度评价某人 /某物。变成被动时 ,把 of 后面的人或物放在前面，其他位置不变。 故选 D。 考点 : 考查被动语态的用法。 Believe it or not, the ancient Chinese
19、 painting is worth more than _ dollars! A two million B two million of C two millions D two millions of 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：信不信由你，这幅古代的中国画价值二百多万美元。 million, hundred , thousand等表示数量的词前加数字时，用单数形式，用复数形式时则加 of, 表示成百上千的意思。故选 A。 考点 : 考查数量词的用法。 Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is made of plastics. A whose
20、B of which C that D which 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：请把那一个塑料封皮的字典递给我。 whose在定语从句中做定语，意为 的，相当于 the cover of which, that和 which不能做表语。故选 A。 考点 : 考查定语从句的关系词的用法。 The one and only thing I _ is whether you take a good rest！ A care for B look for C care about D look after 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：我在乎的唯一那件事是你是否休息好了。 care for关心； l
21、ook for寻找； care about 在乎； look after照顾。 故选 C。 考点 : 考查动词短语的用法。 We _him to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen. A persuaded B managed C advised D managed to advise 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：我们建议他别抽烟了，但是他不愿意听。 persuaded说服；managed做成； advised建议； managed to advise成功建议。故选 C。 考点 : 考查动词的用法。 _ to get a ticket for the
22、 2013 FIFA World Cup, George has been standing in a queue for two days. A Determining B Being determined C To determine D Determined 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：决心获得 2013世界杯的门票，乔治已经排队站了两天。 be determined to do决心做某事。故选 D。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 -Im afraid that she wont come to help me as she promised. -Dont worry. Nothi
23、ng will _her mind if she has _up her mind. A change; made B turn; done C grow; given D make; changed 答案： A 试题分析： 句意： -恐怕她不能安她承诺的那样来帮助我们了。 -别担心。如果她下定决心，什么也改变不了她。固定搭配： change ones mind改变主意； make up ones mind下定决心。故选 A。 考点 : 考查动词固定搭配的用法。 -Where shall we go first - According to _ schedule of the journey,
24、 firstly, well visit _ temple the guide told us. A a; a B the; a C a; the D the; the 答案： D 试题分析： 句意： -我们先去哪里？根据旅行安排，首先我们将参观导游告诉我们的那个寺庙。 the表特指。 故选 D。 考点 : 考查冠词的用法。 完型填空 阅读下面短文 .从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、 B. C和 D中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。 One day Reuben saw something in a shop window that set his heart ra
25、cing. But he couldnt it at that moment. However, he opened the shops door and went inside. Standing and straight, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted and asked him to it for some time. The shopkeeper . Reuben walked out into the sunlight and thought he would the five dollars and not tell anybody.
26、Hearing the sound of hammering (敲打 ), he had a (n) . People built their own homes using nails (钉子 ) and nail bags outside. He could sell them back to the nail factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two bags and hid the . It was evening when Reuben got home. Dora was at the kitchen, ready t
27、o serve as Reuben sat at the table. He looked at his and smiled. Every day after school, Reuben the town, collecting nail bags. On the day the school closed for the summer holiday, Reuben was happier than anyone he would have more time for his . Finally, the time had come! He the coins. It was five
28、dollars in all. Then he headed for the shop. “I have the money,” he told the owner. And he got his . Racing home, Reuben as he ran to his mother, “Here, Mum! Here!” He a small box in her big hand. She it carefully and saw the golden word “Mother” inside the box. It was Mothers Day. Dora had never re
29、ceived such a . She smiled happily and held her son in her arms. 【小题1】 A touch B send C use D afford A shy B proud C upset D calm A get B hide C keep D share A agreed B ignored C refused D received A spend B raise C borrow D steal A idea B wish C decision D secret A sold B needed C left D made A nai
30、ls B shoes C bags D coins A lunch B dinner C customers D tea A sister B friend C mother D neighbor A left B visited C cleaned D searched A or B but C because D though A plan B duty C travel D result A dropped B counted C showed D collected A quietly B worriedly C cleverly D happily A job B reply C t
31、reasure D present A shouted B clapped C asked D fell A found B placed C threw D took A packed B checked C picked D opened A gift B letter C word D prize 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小
32、题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：本文简述了一个动人的故事。小男孩 Reuben想为妈妈买一件母亲节的礼物。但是需要 5美元。他用自己的课余时间捡拾装钉子的袋子然后卖了攒钱。终于在母亲节那天他如愿给妈妈买到了他想给她的礼物。 【小题 1】 考查动词辨析。看到心动的东西，但是一词表明他买不起。 touch触动； send寄送； use使用； afford支付。 选 D。 【小题 2】考查形容词辨析。后面用了站得直提示应该是自豪的更合适。 shy害羞的； proud自豪的； upset心情不安的； calm 平静的。选 B。
33、【小题 3】考查动词辨析。 让店主为他保留一段时间。 get得到； hided躲藏；keep保持； share分享。选 C。 【小题 4】考 查动词辨析。根据后文应该是店主同意了。 agreed同意 ; ignored忽视； refused拒绝； received; 收到。选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词辨析。应该理解为他要自己攒钱。 spend花费； raise抚养、集资； borrow借； steal偷。选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词辨析。应该是听到敲打声，给了他灵感：他有主意了。 idea想法； wish愿望； decision决定； secret秘密。选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词辨析。
34、此句理解为：钉子用完了。而包钉子的袋子就剩下了。 A. sold卖； needed需要； left离开、留下； made制造。选 C。 【小题 8】考查名词辨析。一个袋子 5分，他卖了 2个，应该是表示钱的词。后面有 coin一词出现。 nails钉子； shoes鞋； bags包； coins硬币。选 D。 【小题 9】考查名词辨析。有 evening 提示，后面有 table ，应该是晚餐，西方人认为是正餐。 lunch午饭； dinner正餐； customers顾客； tea茶。选 B。 【小题 10】考查名词辨析。从后文判断是妈妈。 sister姐妹； friend朋友；mother
35、妈妈； neighbor邻居。选 C。 【小题 11】考 查动词辨析。每天放学后，他就满城去寻找装钉子的袋子。 left离开； visited参观； cleaned打扫； searched寻找。选 D。 【小题 12】考查并列连词辨析。他比别人都高兴，因为暑假他就有时间了。 or否则； but但是； because因为； though尽管。选 C。 【小题 13】考查名词辨析。他会有更多的时间做他计划做的事。 plan计划；duty责任； travel旅行； result结果。选 A。 【小题 14】考查动词辨析。他数了数钱，后面才有一共 5美元。 dropped掉下来； counted 数；
36、 showed显示； collected收集。选 B。 【小题 15】考查副词辨析。我有这些钱了。所以应该高兴。 quietly静静地；worriedly 担心地； cleverly聪明地； happily快乐地。选 D。 【小题 16】考查名词辨析。从后面可知他想要一个礼物。 job 工作； reply 回答；treasure 财富； present礼物。选 C。 【小题 17】考查动词辨析。快乐的心情，应该用孩子跑回家喊着跑向妈妈。shouted喊； clapped鼓掌； asked问； fell摔倒。选 A。 【小题 18】考查动词辨析。他把一个小盒子 放在她的大手上。 found 发现
37、；placed放； threw扔； took花费。选 B。 【小题 19】考查动词辨析。西方人的习惯是当面打开礼物看。 packed打包；checked检查； picked 拾； opened打开。选 D。 【小题 20】考查名词辨析。应该理解为： Dora从来没有收到过这样的礼物，所以她高兴地笑了，然后紧紧地把儿子抱在怀里。 gift礼物； letter信； word话；prize奖。选 A。 考点： 故事类短文。 阅读理解 Sooner or later, many families will face the situation of moving. The experience can
38、 be very bad for kids, who may not be a part of the decision to move and may not understand it. You can take steps to make the entire process (过程 ) easier for everyone. Many kids like to stay in familiar places. So as you consider a move, weigh the benefits (好处 ) of that change against the comfort t
39、hat neighborhood, school, and social life give your kids. If your family has recently dealt with a big life change, such as death, you may want to put off a move to give your children time to accept the fact. The decision to move may be out of your hands, perhaps because of a new job or money proble
40、ms. Even if youre not happy about the move, try to keep a positive (积极的 )attitude to it. During the move, a parents attitude can greatly influence kids. No matter what the results are, the most important way to prepare kids to move is to talk about it. Try to give your children as much information a
41、bout the move as possible. You can ask kids to join in the planning such as house-hunting or the search for a new school. This can make the change feel less like its being forced on them. If youre moving across town, try to take your children to visit the new house and the new neighborhood. A move c
42、an have many problems, but good things also come from this kind of change. Your family might grow closer and you may learn more about each other by going through it together. 【小题 1】 According to the text, a move can be a bad experience for kids because _. A they may feel theyre forced to do so B the
43、y often feel lonely in a new school C they are ignored by their busy parents D they are tired of the moving process 【小题 2】 Which is the most important when making the move easier for children A Allowing them to choose a school by themselves. B Trying not to show them the bad parts of a move. C Offer
44、ing them as much information as possible. D Promising to choose a new house with them. 【小题 3】 The author wrote this text mainly to tell us _. A what we should do before a move B how to prepare children for a move C how a move can change the family D why parents should talk to children often. 答案： 【小题
45、 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：很多家庭会面临搬家的问题。这样的经历可能对孩子不好。因为孩子喜欢呆在熟悉的地方。当面临重大的人生变化时，要给孩子时间接受。你可能因为工作或钱的问题要搬家。要报以积极的态度，因为你的态度对孩子的影响很大。最重要是是和孩子谈论它。让孩子尽快熟悉新环境。搬家可能带来很多问题，但也可能有好事。如家人更亲近等。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，搬家可能不是孩子决定的事，还可能不理解。与 A项（他们可能觉得是被迫这么做）意思一致。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Try to give your children as much inform
46、ation about the move as possible. 可知，选 C意思一致。 【小题 3】主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句话可知，作者要给家长支招如何让孩子对搬家更容易接受。所以选 B。 考点：生活百科类阅读。 French lessons in France Whatever your level is, choosing to take French lessons in France is the best way to learn French. Place yourself in the local culture and practice your newly foun
47、d skills in your free time. You will be taught by native (本地的 ) French speakers who have a love for teaching and use excellent teaching techniques. Lessons are interesting and you will speak French on the first day both inside and outside the classroom. Learners Suitable for all levels from beginner
48、s to advanced (高级的 ) Over 18 years old Class Schedule (课表 ) Classes start on Mondays and run throughout the summer. Please arrive at the school by 8:15 am on your first day for a short level test. It will help to place you in the right class. Classes run from Monday to Friday each week. Classes start at 8:45 am each day depending on your level. You will have 3 classes per day lasting 55 minutes ea
