1、2013-2014学年浙江省杭州二中高一上学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 课文填空 【小题 1】 But as the moon gave _, I didnt dare open a window. 【小题 2】 The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me _; it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. 【小题 3】 Actually all languages change and
2、 develop _with each other. 【小题 4】 Then gradually between about AD 800 AND 1150, English became less like German because those _spoke first Danish and later French. 【小题 5】 She gave me a _-the kind that said she would not change her mind. 【小题 6】 When I told her the air would be _and it would be very c
3、old, she said it would be an interesting experience. 【小题 7】 Jasper has put up “No Parking” signs outside his gate, but these have not _. 【小题 8】 Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and _, he landed in a deserted car park. 【小题 9】 The Wayle is a small river that _the park near my home. 【小题 1
4、0】 I turned to look at the children, but there werent any _: they had all run away. 答案： 【小题 1】 far too much light 【小题 2】 entirely in their power 【小题 3】 when cultures meet and communicate 【小题 4】 who ruled England 【小题 5】 determined look 【小题 6】 hard to breathe 【小题 7】 have any effect 【小题 8】 on another o
5、ccasion 【小题 9】 cuts across 【小题 10】 in sight 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：可是月光太亮了，我不敢开窗户，填 far too much light。 【小题 2】句意：漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加 ，我全然被这种力量镇住了，填 entirely in their power。 【小题 3】句意：实际上，当不同文化互相交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所发展，有所变化，填 when cultures meet and communicate。 【小题 4】句意：逐渐地，在大约公元 800年到 1150年间，英语不那么像德语了，因为那些当时英国的统治者起初讲丹
6、麦语后来讲法语，填 who ruled England。 【小题 5】句意：她给了我一个坚定的眼神 -这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。填 determined look。 【小题 6】句意：当我告诉她空气很难呼吸，并且天气会很冷的时候，她说那将会是很有趣的经历。填 hard to breathe。 【小题 7】句意：贾斯珀在大门外竖起了 “禁止停车 ”的牌子，但是这些都不起作用。填 have any effect。 【小题 8】句意：曾经有一次他降落在一栋公寓的楼顶，还有一次他降落在一个废弃的停车场上。填 on another occasion 【小题 9】句意：威尔河是横穿我家附近公园的一条
7、小河，填 cuts across 【小题 10】句意：我转过身去看孩子们，但是一个也看不见了，他们都跑 了。填 in sight。 考点：考查课文记忆。 The people below are all looking for books to help themselves. After the description of these people, there is information about six books A-F. Decide which book would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions
8、1-5 and mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use. 【小题 1】 Jim bought a home computer earlier this year and hes become very enthusiastic about it, spending hours each evening playing with it as his wife says. Unfortunately, hes getti
9、ng a bit forgetful about things hes promised to do! 【小题 2】 Freda prefers action to reading or watching TV. She is planning to redecorate the lounge and she isnt expecting any help from others! 【小题 3】 Susan Laughton is taking A Levels in English, History and Art next year and if she passes, shes hopi
10、ng to become a teacher. 【小题 4】 Tony is very interested in animals and at the moment he wants to be a vet (a doctor for animals) when he grows up. 【小题 5】 Jessica loves flowers, though, as her family lives in a second floor flat, theres no garden for her to grow anything in. A: Book One By Rachel Laws
11、on Over 100 color photographs, $ 22.00 Written to accompany an exciting new 13-part ITV television series, Nature Watch, this book describes the people who spend their lives working with the birds, animals and plants in various parts of the world. Their enthusiasm is brought to life with their own o
12、utstanding color photographs. Hints on nature watching for the amateur are found throughout. B: Book Two By Bob Dillard 150 color photographs and 490 color pictures, $ 16.50 Just the book for the job! With over 600 color photographs and pictures it covers the most popular DIY tasks around the home-p
13、ainting, wall coverings, finishing furniture and woodwork, and putting up shelves. Full of handy tips and clear instructions C: Book Three By Will Smith, $ 7.5 Week to a page. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue brings to light new software to make time before the screen interesti
14、ng. This pocket diary provides a wide range of information for the enthusiast. Try it for 3 weeks for just 6.6. You can save 0.9. D: Book Four By Martin Ferguson Color throughout, Paperback $ 9.5 Another title in the popular and practical Learn to Paint series, this beautifully illustrated book show
15、 you how to paint animals, birds, fish and butterflies in the studio and in the field. Every issue contains plenty of usable samples and provides a free photography page. E: Book Five By Cynthia Wildman 12 double-page color paintings 170 line drawings, $ 17.8 A fresh and useful approach to indoor ga
16、rdening. A month-by-month guide to jobs to do, plants to look for, planning ahead and enjoying seasonal variations-to give year-round color in the home. Illustrated by original paintings for each month. F: Book Six By Conrad Ellis & Richard Hopkins, Paperback $ 9.8 A guide to success in written work
17、, study and examinations for students in all subjects at colleges, and universities. Topics covered include: grammar, punctuation, and spelling; sentence and paragraph structure; research and library work; charts and diagrams; essays, reports, and exams; letters and application forms; listening and
18、note-taking; talking and reading skills. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小 题 2】 B 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 E 试题分析本篇阅读材料要求根据 Jim、 Freda等五人的个人兴趣爱好，给他们选择他们喜欢的、适合他们阅读的图书。比如 Tony 对动物感兴趣，并且目前打算要成为一名兽医，那么适合他阅读的就得是关于人们如何饲养小动物的书。 【小题 1】 C考查总结概括能力。根据内容可知 Jim爱好电脑，而且有点健忘。而在介绍的书目中只有 Book Three 是有关电脑知识，适合电脑爱好者阅读的图书，所以答案：选 C。 【小题 2
19、】 B考查总结概括能力。 Freda喜欢自己动手，想重新装修起 居室，在所推荐的图书中 Book Two里涉及到了 DIY，如何摆放家具，如何粉刷房屋等等，所以 B为正确选项。 【小题 3】 F考查总结概括能力。 Susan 明年要参加考试，由此可知她需要学习考试方面的帮助，而 Book Six则是一本有关学习考试的指南书，所以这本书是适合 Sunsan的，故答案：选 F。 【小题 4】 A考查总结概括能力。 Tony喜欢宠物并想当一名兽医，根据书目的介绍可知 Book One 的内容能满足动物爱好者的需要，适合 Tony阅读，所以答案：选 A。 【小题 5】 E考查总结概括能力。 Jessi
20、ca喜欢花卉 ，由此可知 Book Five这本关于花卉养殖的书适合推荐给 Jessica，所以答案：选 E。 考点：考查信息匹配。 单项选择 * Its such a surprise! Never did she dream of _ a chance for her to be sent abroad for further study. A there to be B there having C there being D there is 答案： C 试题分析 :考查非谓语动词。 B选项形式错误；介词 of后不跟陈述句做宾语从句，排除 B、 D选项； there to be 用做动
21、词宾语和介词 for的宾语，而 there being 用做状语或者除 for以外其他介词的宾语，所以 C选项正确。句意：这可真是一个惊喜。她做梦都没想到会有一个被派到国外深造的机会。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 The better _ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean. A contribution B command C master D power 答案： B 试题分析 :考查名词辨析。 A贡献； B掌握，命令； C主人； D权力。固定短语have a good com
22、mand of “精通，掌握 ”，所以 B选项正确。句意：你对词汇掌握的越多，你就越可能准确表达清你的意思。 考点：考查名词辨析。 Everything was placed _ where he wanted it for the party, with which he was very satisfied. A gradually B entirely C officially D exactly 答案： D 试题分析 :考查副词辨析。 A逐渐地； B完全地； C正式地； D确切地。由语境可知此处强调 “恰好，确切 ”之意，所以答案：选 D。句意：一切物品都被放到了他想在派对上摆放的地方
23、，对此他感到非常满意。 考点：考查副词辨析。 According to the American law, parents must keep their kids _ except when they are in school. A safety B company C friend D partner 答案： B 试题分析 :考查名词辨析。 A安全； B陪伴； C朋友； D伙伴。固定短语 keep sb company “陪同某人 ”，所以 B选项正确。句意：根据美国法律规定，父母必须要陪同孩子除非在他们上学的时候。 考点：考查名词辨析。 Youd better put away the
24、 magazines you have read, for they _ be of great use later. A shall B need C can D must 答案： C 试题分析 :考查情态动词。 A将； B需要； C能够，可能； D必须。根据语境判断把书收起来的目的是为了以后会用到，表示一种可能性，所以答案：选 C。句意：你最好把读过的杂志们都收起来，因为它们以后还可能有用。 考点：考查情态动词。 Ever since Daming graduated from the university, he _ in the present company for 15 years
25、 and he is now chief engineer of the company. A worked B has been working C is working D works 答案： B 试题分析 :考查考查动词时态。 ever since是现在完成时 或许现在完成进行时的标志词，表示从过去到现在一直存在的状态，所以答案：选 B。句意：自从大明大学毕业后，他在现在的公司工作了 15年了，并且现在已经是公司的总工程师了。 考点：考查动词时态。 When deeply lost in thought, _ he often was, he would forget all about
26、 eating or sleeping. A that B where C which D when 答案： C 试题分析 :考查定语从句。由结构判断此处是定语从句，从句缺少表语，用关系代词，故排除 B、 D 选项， 而 that 不引导非限制性定语从句，所以答案：选 C。句意：当他陷入沉思中时，他总会忘记吃饭、睡觉，这种情况时常发生。 考点：考查定语从句。 _ an important decision more on emotion（情感） than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. A Basing B Based C To b
27、ase D Base 答案： A 试题分析 :考查非谓语动词。 Base是及物动词，而且句子主语 you和动词 base之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词做状语，答案：选 A。句意：如果你凭感情而不是靠理智来做出重要决定的话，你迟早会后悔的。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 -Why do you suggest Hangzhou -I believe _ beauty of _ nature there will make an excellent impression upon the tourists. A a, the B the, the C the, a D the, / 答案： D 试题分析
28、 :考查冠词用法。大自然 nature前面不用冠词，而 beauty后面有后置定语，所以此处是特指杭州的美景，故用定冠词 the，所以答案：选 D。句意： -你为什么要建议杭州呢？ -我相信那里大自然的美景将会给游客留下美好的印象。 考点：考查冠词用法。 The teacher requested that we _ detailed notes in class because they are more _ than our memory. A would take; active B could take; honest C take; reliable D should take; s
29、tubborn 答案： C 试题分析 :考查虚拟语气和形容词。 Request后面宾语从句的谓语动词要用should +v原型， should 可以省略，故排除 A、 B选项，而由情理可知笔记的可信度要比记忆 力强，所以答案：选 C。句意：老师要求我们在课上把笔记记详细，因为好记性不如烂笔头，笔记比起我们的记忆力来更可靠。 考点：考查虚拟语气和形容词。 The press conference was concerned _ the Diaoyu Islands issue and every journalist present was concerned _ Chinas final de
30、cision. A with, for B about, with C with, with D about, about 答案： A 试题分析 :考查动词短语。 be concerned with与某事物有关；涉及某事物； be concerned for担心的；忧虑的。由句意可知 A选项正确。句意：新闻发布会是针对钓鱼岛事件而召开的，在场的每位记者都对中国的最后决定非常关注。 考点：考查动词短语。 Doubting that the traveler carried drugs, the Customs officer stopped him and _ his suitcase, but
31、 found nothing at all. A looked up B went through C searched for D referred to 答案： B 试题分析 :考查动词短语。 A 抬头看，查阅； B仔细查找，经历； C 寻找； D参考，查阅。根据情理可知怀疑一个人携带毒品，就应该对他进行检查，所以 B选项正确。句意：怀疑这个旅客携带有毒品，海关官员拦住他仔细检查他的手提箱，但是什么也没发现。 考点：考查动词短语。 There are a large number of plants existing on earth, however, very little _ was
32、 made of them to feed us. A cost B value C use D matter 答案： C 试题分析 :考查名词辨析。 A花费； B价值； C用途； D物质，事情。此处是固定短语 make use of “利用 ”的被动形式，答案：选 C。句意：地球上有大量的植物，然而它们很少被利用去提供给我们食物。 考点：考查名词辨析。 In order to gain a bigger _ in the Chinese mobile phone market, Apple Inc. tries its best to make the phones more and mor
33、e attractive. A challenge B share C balance D choice 答案： B 试题分析 :考查名词辨析。 A挑战； B份额； C平衡； D选择。根据语境可知公司想努力占领更多市场，拥有更多用户，所以 B选项正确。句意：为了能在中国移动手机市场获得更大的份额，苹果公司努力使手机越来越有吸引力。 考点：考查名词辨析。 Taxi is one of the most common means of city transport, so the increase of taxi _ in Hangzhou has led to much public conce
34、rn. A fee B charge C fare D cost 答案： C 试题分析 :考查名词辨析。 A学费，律师费； B（商品和服务而收取的）费用； C车费，船费等交通费； D成本，代价。根据句意可知此处指出租车的运价，也就是交通费，所以 C 选项正确，句意：出 租车是最为常见的城市交通方式之一，所以杭州出租车运价的上涨引起了公众的关注。 考点：考查名词辨析。 I liked this house at first sight, but what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _ through the windows
35、. A view B scene C sight D scenery 答案： A 试题分析 :考查名词辨析。 view“风景 ” “景色 ”，通常指从某个特定（或许较高的）位置所 见到的景物。 scene“（指戏剧、电影等的）一场 ”， “场景 ”， “布景 ”。scenery“风景 ”，指某地的自然风景，是不可数名词。 sight指所见到的 “景象 ”、“情景 ”。根据 through the windows可知此处是指从某个特定角度看到的风景，所以 A选项正确。句意：我第一眼就喜欢上了这个房子，但是真正让我下决心买下这栋房子的是透过窗户所看到的风景。 考点：考查名称辨析。 - Shall
36、I phone the hotel for information - There is no need. Sarah said that she would _ for the weekend. A put us through B put us up C put us out D put us down 答案： B 试题分析 :考查动词短语。 A. 使人经受，接通电话； B. 留人过夜； C.给人添麻烦；D. 让人出丑。根据语境可知他们讨论的是住宿问题，所以答案：选 B。句意： -要么我给旅馆打电话问问情况？ -没必要。莎拉说周末让我们住她家。 考点：考查动词短语。 - Youve lef
37、t the water running. - Oh, I have. _ and turn it off. A I go B Ive gone C Ill go D Im going 答案： C 试题分析 :考查动词时态。根据语境可知说话人去关掉水流是临时决定要做的事情，所以要用 will +v原形，故 C选项正确。句意： -你让水一直在流着了。 -哦，是。我这就去把它关掉。 考点：考查动词时态。 His writing is so neat that its easy for the teacher to make out _ he is trying to express. A what
38、is it that B that it is what C that is it what D what it is that 答案： D 试题分析 :考查强调句型。此处是强调句型的特殊问句做宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，而且需用疑问词来引导宾语从句，语序为 : 疑问词 +it is that+其他，故 D选项正确。句意：他的书写如此整洁以至于老师很容易看清他要表达的意思。 考点：考查强调句型。 - Im terribly sorry, but I made a mistake again. - _. Practice more and youll succeed. A Never mi
39、nd B Certainly not C Youre welcome D Dont mention it 答案： A 试题分析 :考查情景交际。 A没关系。 B当然不了； C欢迎你，不客气； D 不客气。 Never mind 是回答道歉的用语，所以答案：选 A。句意： -很抱歉，我又犯了个错。 -没关系 。多练习，你就会成功的。 考点：考查情景交际。 完型填空 When an NBA player is young, he thinks he can win the championship by himself. It is only later _ he has aged and bee
40、n through many battles that he learns an important lesson: there is no “I” in “team”. There is no better example of the value of _ than the Boston Celtics. Paul Pierce, Ray Allen and Kevin Garnett were all superstars on three different teams. _, none of them had any titles（头衔） to show for it. Then,
41、last season, they decided to play together, caring little _ money and fame. Garnett and Allen _ Pierce on the Celtics and changed the NBA in the process. It started in simple ways. Garnett and Allen are two of the best athletes in the world. They treat every second of every _ as it is the NBA champi
42、onship. If you want to play alongside them then you will have to do the same. Therefore, the young guys on the Celtics started giving their _ effort too. Pierce had been the star of the Celtics for many years. He used to shoot the ball many times a game. But with the addition of Allen and Garnett he
43、 shot less and _ defense（防卫） . His selflessness showed the young players that doing what made the team better was the only thing that _. When the Celtics were winning and the game was almost _, Garnett, Pierce and Allen would come out of the game. But they wouldnt just sit on the bench. _, they stoo
44、d and cheered and screamed for their teammates. They wanted to _ their friends and teammates. Now, the guys who dont play know they can still affect the game by cheering, so they scream and cheer when Garnett, Allen and Pierce are playing. The Celtics have _ a strong relationship. They are _ just te
45、ammates. They are brothers. The result: the Boston Celtics won the 2008 NBA championship and are considered the favorites to win the Eastern Conference championship again this year. There is a saying that goes, “A successful team beats with one _.” If that is the case, the Celtics may have the bigge
46、st heart in the NBA. 【小题1】 A which B that C when D where A determination B chance C teamwork D advantage A Or B Though C And D Yet A of B for C to D about A joined B noticed C persuaded D encouraged A detail B practice C partner D request A full B proud C happy D confident A gave in B waited for C e
47、nded up D centered on A helped B decided C cared D mattered A on B over C off D in A Instead B Finally C Then D Besides A calm B support C organize D advise A understood B accepted C enjoyed D developed A rather than B other than C less than D more than A heart B person C attitude D tip 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【
