1、2013-2014学年湖南省益阳市箴言中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Ugly, a male cat, loved three things in this world: fighting, eating garbage, and, shall we say, love. To start with, he had only one eye and where the other should have been was a big hole. He was also missing his ear on the same side, and his left foo
2、t appeared to have been badly broken at one time, making him look like he was always turning the corner. Every time someone saw Ugly there was the same reaction.“Thats one UGLY cat!”So, all the children were warned not to touch him. The adults threw rocks at him. Whenever he was treated badly, he wo
3、uld curl his thin body around feet in forgiveness or begged for love. One day Ugly shared his love with the neighbors dog. The dogs owner did not respond kindly. From my apartment I could hear his screams, and I tried to rush to his aid. By the time I got to where he was lying, it was apparent Uglys
4、 sad life was almost at an end. As I picked him up and tried to carry him home, I could hear his heavy breath, and could feel him struggling. It must be hurting him terribly. However, Ugly, in so much pain, suffering and obviously dying, was trying to get closer to me. He turned his one golden eye t
5、owards me, and even in the greatest pain Ugly was asking only for a little affection. At that time I thought Ugly was the most beautiful, loving creature I had ever seen. Never once did he try to bite or scratch me, or even try to get away from me. Ugly just looked up at me completely trusting in me
6、 to relieve his pain. Ugly died in my arms before I could get inside, but I sat and held him for a long time afterwards. Ugly taught me more about giving and compassion than a thousand books, lectures, or talk show specials ever could, and for that I will always be thankful. It is time for me to lea
7、rn to love truly and deeply. 【小题 1】 What reaction did people have when they saw Ugly (No more than 8 words ) (2 marks) 【小题 2】 Why did the author try to rush to help him (No more than 5 words) (2 marks) 【小题 3】 What did the author think about the cat when it suffered from much pain (No more than 14 wo
8、rds ) (3 marks) 【小题 4】 What is the difference between the neighbors attitude and the authors attitude towards the cat (No more than 13 words) (3 marks) 答案： 【小题 1】 They thought it was an ugly cat. 【小题 2】 Because the author heard its screams. 【小题 3】 The author thought it was the most beautiful,loving
9、creature he had ever seen. 【小题 4】 The neighbor killed it while the author tried to save it. 试题分析：文章介绍了一只丑陋的公猫，受到众人的厌恶但是默默忍受，最后因为对邻居的狗表示爱意被邻居杀死的事情。 【小题 1】细节题：从文章第一段的句 子： Every time someone saw Ugly there was the same reaction.“Thats one UGLY cat!”可知人们看见 Ugly 的时候，认为它是一只丑陋的猫： They thought it was an ugl
10、y cat. 【小题 2】细节题：从文章第二段的句子： From my apartment I could hear his screams, and I tried to rush to his aid. 可知作者听见 Ugly的叫声，去救它。Because the author heard its screams. 【小题 3】细节题：从文章第三段的句子： At that time I thought Ugly was the most beautiful, loving creature I had ever seen. 可知作者认为它是最美丽的最有爱心的动物： The author t
11、hought it was the most beautiful,loving creature he had ever seen. 【小题 4】细节题：从文章第二段和第四段 的句子：可知是邻居杀了 Ugly而作者试图将它救起来： The neighbor killed it while the author tried to save it. 考点：考查阅读表达 Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, 【小题 1】 improve interpersonal relationship. Many peopl
12、e suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so 【小题 2】 will understand them better, and find 【小题 3】 easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and build a good relationship 【小题 4】 their students; students s
13、hould listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be developed. 【小题 5】 I want to stress(强调 ) is that each of us should listen to others. Show your respect and never stop others 【小题 6】 they finish their talk; show you are interested by
14、 a supportive silenceor a knowing smile; 【小题 7】 but not least, be open-minded to different opinions even though you dont like them. In 【小题 8】 word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other. 答案： 【小题 1】 and 【小题 2】 they 【小题 3】 it 【小题 4】 with 【小题 5】 what 【小题 6】 before/until/unless
15、 【小题 7】 last 【小题 8】 a 试题分析：文章介绍倾听的重要性，父母要多听听孩子的话，老师要多听听学生的话。 【小题 1】好的倾听可以表示尊敬，提升理解和改善人际关系。表示并列关系用 and 【小题 2】很多人建议父母应该多倾听孩子的话，这样他们会更好的理解。用they指代 parents。 【小题 3】发现缩短代沟很容易。 It是形式宾语指代不定式的内容。 【小题 4】和学生建立良好的 关系。用介词 with 【小题 5】我要强调的是每个人都要倾听别人的话。这里用 what 引导主语从句。 【小题 6】表示你的尊敬，不要在别人没有完成任务就阻止他们。用连词：before/unti
16、l/unless 【小题 7】考查词组： last but not least最后但是同样重要的是 【小题 8】考查词组： in a word总之，一句话。 考点：考查短文填词 单项选择 * Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A whom B who C what D which 答案： B 试题分析：句意：快乐与成功有时会伴随那些对自己能力有很多认识的人。本句考查的是定语从句：等待词是 those“那些人 ”，指人，同时引导词又在后面的定语从句中作主
17、语，故用 who.选 B。 考点：考查 who引导的定语从句。 My suggestion is that Tom _ there on time. A is B be C will be D has been 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我的建议是汤姆要准时到那里。主语是 suggestion的时候，表语从句中用虚拟语气，谓语是 should do， should可以省略，所以选 B。 考点：考查虚拟语气 Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _to achieve the final success. A being done B
18、 do C to be done D to do 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：我们有一个好的开端，但是下一步需要做更多的工作得到最后的目标。 Need doing或 need to be done需要被做 ，所以选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词 The lady _ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty. A would B should C can D must 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：这个女士一定做了错事，因为她看起来很内疚。表示肯定推测用 “must have done”， would have done“
19、本来会做 ”， can have done“本可以做却没有做 ”， should have done过去本应该做却没有，所以选 D。 考点：考查情态动词表示推测的用法 Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of hope open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. will see D are seeing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：关掉你旁边的害怕之门，你就会看到你面前的信念之门打开 。使用了固定句型：祈使句 +连词 +主句；祈使句相当于 if引导的条件句 +主句。主句使用将来时或者情
20、态动词的形式。选 C。 考点：考查时态 Having checked the doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A why B that C when D where 答案： B 试题分析：句意：已经检查了门是关着灯，所有的灯都关掉了，那个小男孩打开了卧室的 门。这里 and连接的是并列的两个 checked的宾语， the doors were closed是 checked的宾语， all the lights were off也是 checke
21、d的宾语。第一个宾语的连词 that可以省略，第二个连词不可以省略， that在从句中不作成分，因为这两个宾语从句的都不缺少成分。故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _close you may be to success. A how B that C which D where 答案： A 试题分析：句意：不要让失败阻挠你，因为你不能辨别你离成功有多远。 Tell后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中修饰 close用 how，所以选 A. 考点：考查连词和宾语从句 It is
22、 suggested that all these gifts be mailed immediately _ in time for Christmas. A in order to have received B so as to receive C so as to be received D so as to be receiving 答案： C 试题分析：句意：大家建议所有的礼物要立刻被邮寄为了能够在圣诞节的时候及时的被收到。 In order to和 so as to do都是表示目的状语， gift和 receive是被动关系，用不定式的被动式，所以选 C。 考点：考查不定式做目
23、的状语 -Oh dear, why are you killing time this way -I cant find anything worth _. A of being done B being done C doing D to do 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： -天哪你怎么这样消磨时光？ -我找不到任何值得做的事情。Worth是形容词，适用于词组： be worth doing值得做，这里用主动表示被动，所以选 C。 考点：考查形容词和词组 With the recent increase in tourism, our hometown has _ a new look i
24、n recent years. A taken up B taken on C taken in D taken off 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：随着旅游业的增加，我们的家乡最近几年呈现出一副新面貌。A. taken up占据，从事，拿起， B. taken on接受，雇佣，呈现， C. taken in吸收，欺骗，理解， D. taken off脱下，选 B。 考点：考查词组辨析 I will pick you up at 6 tomorrow morning. So early! I _ then. A will sleep B will have slept C will have
25、 been sleeping D will be sleeping 答案： D 试题分析： 句意： -我明天早上 6点会去接你。 -这么早！那时我将正在睡觉。Then指的是 at 6 tomorrow morning.所以用将来进行时，选 D。 考点：考查时态 _ their hats into the air， the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A To throw B Thrown C Throwing D Being thrown 答案： C 试题分析：句意：把帽子扔到天空，获胜球队的粉丝发出胜利的欢
26、呼。这里需要现在分词做状语， the fans 和 throw是主动关系，用现在分词做状语，选 C。 考点：考查现在分词做伴随状语 Unfortunately, women were not admitted to university in the past, _, nowadays, they have got equal rights. A while B when C as D since 答案： A 试题分析：句意：不幸的是，妇女在过去不能上大学，而现在她们有同等的权力。 While当 时候，虽然，然而， when当 时候， as正如，既然，随着，since自从，所以选 A。 考点：
27、考查连词 “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst” is a proverb,_life is beautiful and full of frustrations as well. A to mean B meaning C means D meant 答案： B 试题分析：句意：抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算是一句谚语，意味着生活是美好的，也充满令人沮丧的事情，这里需要定语，因为 proverb和 mean是主动关系，用现在分词做定语， meaning= which means，所以选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词 Chinese scienti
28、sts have produced an embryo of a giant panda through cloning technology,_ is a breakthrough _ could save the endangered animals. A that; which B which; that C which; what D that; what 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：科学家已经通过克隆技术复制出大熊猫的胚胎，这是能够拯救濒危动物的一项突破。第一空填 which，引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的内容， that不能引导非限制性定语从句，第二空填 that修饰 brea
29、kthrough，在定语从句中做主语，所以选 B。 考点：考查定语从句 完型填空 After 17 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. She said, “I love you, but I know the other woman loves you and would love to spend some with you.” The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my MOTHER, w
30、ho has been for 20 years, but the demands of my work and my boys made it possible to visit her only . Then I called to visit her to go out for dinner and a movie. When I arrived at her house, I noticed that she had curled her and was wearing a nice dress. My mother took my arm she were the First Lad
31、y. During the dinner, we had an agreeable nothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each others life. We talked so much that we missed the movie. At last, she said,” Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I . Two days later, my mother died of a massive heart a
32、ttack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a to do anything for her. Later, I received a copy of a restaurant receipt from the place mother and I had dined. A(n) note said, “I paid this bill in advance. I wasnt sure that I could be there; but nevertheless, I paid for two platesone for you and
33、the other for your wife. You will never know what that night for me. I love you, son.” At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time “I LOVE YOU” and giving our loved ones the time that they . Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, becaus
34、e these things cannot be till “some other time”. 【A time B money C dinner D movie 小题1】 A upset B cheerful C alone D excited A usually B occasionally C frequently D often A program B comb C organ D hair A as if B even though C such as D as to A discussion B quarrel C conversation D fight A refused B
35、wondered C ordered D agreed A luck B chance C will D hope A connected B attached C abandoned D deserted A cared B arranged C meant D applied A spend B want C need D deserve A put off B paid off C put forward D looked forward 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B
36、 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 试题分析：本文讲述了作者一次和母亲去吃饭的经历，这对母亲很重要，也告诉我们，多花些时间和亲人在一起比什么都重要。 【小题 1】本题考查名词。 A. time时间， B. money钱， C. dinner晚餐， D. movie电影， spend some time with sb. 与某人共度时光。选 A. 【小题 2】本题考查形容词。 A. upset不安的， B. cheerful令人振奋的， C. alone孤单的， D. excited兴奋的，结合下文 “我只能偶尔去看母亲 ”，所以她是 “孤独的 ”。选
37、 C. 【小题 3】本题考查副词。 A. usually自然地， B. occasionally偶然地， C. frequently经常地， D. often经常，句中的 but起了暗示作用，句意为： 但我的工作只能让我偶尔去看母亲。 occasionally表示 “偶尔地 ”。选 B. 【小题 4】本题考查名词。 A. program课程， B. comb梳子， C. organ器官， D. hair头发， curl ones hair烫发。选 D. 【小题 5】本题考查连词。 A. as if好像， B. even though即使， C. such as例如，D. as to至于， 妈妈
38、挽着我的胳膊好像是第一夫人，选 A. 【小题 6】本题考查名词。 A. discussion讨论， B. quarrel争吵， C. conversation对话， D. fight打斗，由前面的修饰词 agreeable（意为 “愉悦的；令人高兴的）可知，母子之间的谈话（ conversation）很温馨。选 C. 【小题 7】本题考查动词。 A. refused拒绝， B. wondered想知道， C. ordered命令， D. agreed同意，母亲提出下次她请我， 我答应了。选 D. 【小题 8】本题考查名词。 A. luck幸运， B. chance机会， C. will愿望，
39、D. hope希望， have a chance to do有机会做某事。发生的是如此突然我没 有机会为她做些什么。选 B. 【小题 9】本题考查动词 A. connected联系， B. attached附带的；附加的， C. abandoned放弃， D. deserted抛弃，我收到饭店的收据，附上一张便条，选 B. 【小题 10】本题考查动词。 A. cared关心， B. arranged安排， C. meant在此处的意思是 “意谓着 ;有 .的意义；重要 ” D. applied申请，你永远不知道那晚对我意味着什么，选 C. 【小题 11】本题考查动词。 A. spend花费，
40、B. want想要， C. need需要， D. deserve意为 “值得；应得 ”。 句意为：给我们的亲人他们应得的时间。后面也有提示。选 D. 【小题 12】本题考查动词短语。 A. put off推迟， B. paid off还清，有回报， C. put forward提出， D. looked forward向前看，结合全文可知 “我 ”懂得了及时说“我爱你 ”的重要性。由此他提醒读者 “没有比你的家人更重要的了 ”所以不要推迟与他们共度的时光到其他时刻。选 A. 考点：考查故事类短文 阅读理解 Perfume (香水 ) has been in existence for a lo
41、ng time. These days, certain perfumes are considered comparable to great works of art. Here are a few of the most famous perfumes in history. Chanel No.5 This perfume is probably the best-selling scent (气味 ) in the history of fragrance (香水 ). Created by Ernst Beaux for Coco Chanel in 1921, it has be
42、en described as “the worlds most legendary fragrance”, and remains the companys most famous perfume. Shalimar Jacques Guerlain created this vanilla (香草 ) fragrance in 1925. The perfume takes its name from the Garden of Shalimar, which was built by Emperor Shah Jehan for one of his wives. It was an i
43、mmediate hit in 1925 and is still extremely popular today. Joy Joy is famous for having been the most expensive perfume in the world at one point. It was created in 1930 by Henri Almras for Jean Patou to lift the bad mood that had swept over the world after the 1929 stock market crash. LAir duTemps
44、Francis Farbon created Nina Riccis LAir du Temps in 1948. The fragrance is known for its spicy (香的 ) carnation (康乃馨 ) and gardenia (栀子 ) scents as well as its beautiful crystal (水晶的 ) bottle (designed by Lalique). Eternity Calvin Kleins second perfume was created by Sophia Grojsman in 1988. Known fo
45、r its light, flowery scent, the perfume was listed in the Fragrance Hall of Fame in 2003. It is recommended for daytime wear. Angel This wildly popular perfume was created in 1992 by Olivier Cresp for Thierry Mugler. The perfume was an instant success. The perfume has often been described as “delici
46、ous”, owing to its chocolatey (巧克力味的 ) scent. The perfume comes in beautiful star-shaped bottles. Angel perfume also comes in several bath and body products. 【小题 1】 Who created Joy A Henri Almras. B Jean Patou. C Sophia Grojsman. D Jacques Guerlain. 【小题 2】 Which of the following perfumes is known fo
47、r its wonderful crystal bottle A Shalimar. B Chanel No. 5 C LAir du Temps. D Eternity. 【小题 3】 The Angel perfume has been described as delicious because of _. A its spicy scent B its special bottle design C its vanilla scent D its chocolatey scent 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements is TRUE A Em
48、peror Shah Jehan created the Shalimar perfume for one of his wives. B Joy was created to cheer people up after the stock market crash. C Lalique created Nina Riccis LAir du Temps in 1948. D Eternity was listed into the Fragrance Hall of Fame in 1988. 【小题 5】 Where can you probably see this article A In a textbook. B In the newspaper. C In a travel magazine. D In a fashion magazine. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：文章介绍了一些历史上著名的香水，介绍这些香水出名的原因，发明人，和与香水有关的背后的知识。 【小题 1】细节题：从文章第四段的句子： I
