1、2013-2014年学安徽省广德中学高二上学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how. Plan your time carefully When planning your week, you should make
2、 a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve
3、all the problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV! When you si
4、t down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly When you get home
5、from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more mean
6、ingful, and you will remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards the tests The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be overly worried. There are other methods that mig
7、ht help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. 【小题 1】 for your study Plan your time carefully 【小题 2】 things that you have to do. Make a good【小题 3】 of what you have to do every day. Remember to set aside enough time for 【小题4】 . Find a good place to stu
8、dy Nothing is there except your 【小题 5】 materials. Make good use of your time in class Be a good 【小题 6】 in class. Take notes carefully in class. Study 【小题 7】 Go over your notes when back home. Preview the material to be 【小题 8】 the next day. Develop a good attitude towards tests Never let tests 【小题 9】
9、 you in your study. To become a 【小题 10】 student. 答案：【小题 1】 Methods 【小题 2】 List 【小题 3】 schedule/arrangement 【小题 4】 entertainment 【小题 5】 study 【小题 6】 listener 【小题 7】 regularly 【小题 8】 discussed 【小题 9】 trouble 【小题 10】 better/to 试题分析：这篇文章讲的是如何做个成绩优秀的学生，文章给出了 5个建议，包括学习时间，地点，方法和考试等方面。 【小题 1】 Methods这篇文章讲的是
10、如何做个成绩优秀的学生，文章给出了 5个建议或方法，故用 Methods 【小题 2】 List 原词重现。根据第二段提到 When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. 可知填写 list 【小题 3】 schedule/arrangement 原词再现 根据第二段第二行 you should make a schedule of your time 【小题 4】 entertainment 原词重现根据第二段提到 Dont forget to set aside enough ti
11、me for entertainment. 可知选 entertainment。 【小题 5】 study 原词重现；根据第二段提到 Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. 【小题 6】 listener 根据第三段提到 Take advantage of class time to listen to everything t
12、he teacher says.可知做个倾听者。 【小题 7】 regularly 原词重现。 Study regularly可知选 regularly 【小题 8】 discussed 原词重现； 【小题 9】 trouble 根据倒数第二段提到 The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be overly worried.可知不要让考试困扰到你。 【小题 10】 better/top 根据句意可知就能成为一个好学生，故填空 better/top 考点：教育类短文。 单项选择 * _ number of people invite
13、d was fifty, but_ number of them were absent for different reasons. A A;the B The;the C A;a D The;a 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：被邀请的人的数量是 50，但许多人因为不同的原因而缺席。 a number of表示数量短语，意思是 “若干，许多，大量 ”，其后一般接复数可数名词； the number of是一名词短语，意为 “ 的数目 ”。复数的形式为 the numbers of，作主语时，谓语动词应 随 the number的单复数变化，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查固定短语 M
14、aggie, I got a ticket when I parked my car on the bicycle lane this morning. Oh, _. Its not the first time you have broken traffic regulations. A allright B itservesyouright C noproblem D takeiteasy 答案： B 试题分析： 考查情景交际。句意：麦基，今天上午我把车停在自行车道 ，被贴罚单。你活该，这已经不是第一次破坏交通法规了。根据下方提到 Its not the first time you ha
15、ve broken traffic regulations.故选 B项。 考点 : 考查情景交际 How did you find your missing Mp4 _. A Itworkswell B Itwasingoodcondition C Ifoundithome D Quitebyaccident 答案： D 试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：你怎么找到你丢失的 Mp4的？偶然。 A项是工作正常； B 状况良好 ； C我在家里发现的； D 很偶然。根据语境选 D项。 考点 : 考查情景交际 I know this is the latest type but its second -
16、handed. $20 thats my last offer. OK. Its a (n) _. A bargain B trade C agreement D deal 答案： D 试题分析： 考查名词辨析。句意：我知道这是最新样式，但是个二手的，我出价二十美元；好的，成交。 It is a deal这是个习语，就这么办，一言为定，故选D项。 考点 : 考查名词辨析 So _ at the sight of the monster that he could neither move nor scream. A frightenedTomwas B wasTomfrightened C f
17、righteningwasTom D frightenedwasTom 答案： D 试题分析： 考查倒装。句意：汤姆看到妖怪如此害怕以至于不敢动不敢叫。当“so/such . that .”结构中的 so, such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时， 主句要进行倒装 (that后面的结果状语从句不倒装 )。例如： So angry was he that he couldnt speak. 他愤怒得一句话也说不出来，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查倒装 Lucy is believed to have been killed by a vampire. She was seen _ D
18、raculas castle last week and has never come out. A enter B toenter C entering D entered 答案： B 试题分析： 考查动词的用法。句意：露西被认为被吸血鬼杀了，上周他被看到进行城堡，再也没有出来。 See sb do看到某人做过某事， be seen to do 被看到做某事，故选 B项。 考点 : 考查动词的用法 I cant promise that all the people injured in the accident will be saved. All I can promise is tha
19、t what _ be done _be done. A must,should B can,can C will,must D can,will 答案： D 试题分析：考查情态动词。 句意：我不能保证事故中受伤的人都得救。我所能承诺的是，竭尽全力。 can强调能力 ，而第二个空 will表示说话者或主语的意愿，决心，意向 ,故选 D项。 考点 : 考查情态动词 You _ get the book on condition that you give it back to me on time. A should B must C ought to D shall 答案： D 试题分析： 考
20、查情态动词。 句意：只要你按时能归还，我就把这书供给你。情态动词 shall用于第二人称时，表示说话人的意志或意愿的将来时。重读时表示义务或强制，不重读时，表示允诺或威胁。此句话表示 “允诺得到书 ”的条件，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查情态动词 I would like to _ this book _ all those who are interested in traveling. A refer, to B prefer, to C recommend, to D deal, with 答案： C 试题分析： 考查动词短语辨析。 A. refer, to提到，查阅； B. prefer
21、, to 更喜欢； C. recommend, to 给某人推荐； D. deal, with处理；句意：我想把本书推荐给那些对旅游感兴趣的人。根据句意选 C项。 考点 : 考查动词短语辨析 With the days work _, the men left office and headed for the bar for a drink. A finishing B tofinish C finished D beingfinished 答案： C 试题分析： 考查 with的复合结构。句意：随着工作的结束，这个人离开办公室，去酒吧喝酒。 “with + n / pron +v-ed.
22、”这一结构在句子中作原因状语，其中过去分词表示被动或完成了的动作 ，故选 C项。 考点 : 考查 with的复合结构 The May Flower arrived at _is now Plymouth with 102 people on board. A that B which C where D what 答案： D 试题分析：考查介词的宾语从句。句意：五月花号有 102个人，到达了今天的普利茅斯这个地方； at 是介词，后面跟着介词的宾语从句，而宾语从句用 what来做主语，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查介词的宾语从句 BothLoulan and Pompeii are believ
23、ed _ their civilizations about 2,000 years ago. A tohavelost B lose C tolose D tobelosing 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：庞贝城与楼兰被认为是 2000年丢失的文明。Be believed to have done 被认为做过某事，故选 A项。 考点 : 考查固定短语 - I hate all the noise downtown. Life would be much better if we could move to the countryside. -But you might find
24、 it dull and inconvenient to live in the country after a while, and you might start to miss your life in the city. _, you know. A One mans meat is another mans poison B A bird in hand is worth two in the bush C There is no place like home D The grass is not always greener on the other side 答案： D 试题分
25、析：考查谚语。 A. One mans meat is another mans poison人之鱼肉我之砒霜； B. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜似二鸟在林； C. There is no place like home 不如归去 D. The grass is not always greener on the other side 这山望着那山高。根据文中提到 you might find it dull and inconvenient to live in the country after a while, and you
26、 might start to miss your life in the city.当你到了农村会想念城市，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查谚语 After driving for about an hour, he found himself lost in the middle of nowhere, so he stopped his car to _ his map. A recognize B observe C explore D consult 答案： D 试题分析： 考查动词辨析 A. recognize 认出； B. observe 观察； C. explore 探索；D. c
27、onsult 咨询；句意：当开车一小时后，发现自己迷路了，因此停车去看地图。根据句意选 D项。 考点 : 考查动词辨析 We presented small gifts _all the guests. Some of the ladies were also presented _ flowers. A with,to B to,to C to,with D with,with 答案： C 试题分析： 考查介词辨析。句意：我们把礼物贵在所有客人面前。一些女士可获赠鲜花。 Present sth to sb ,把某物给了某人，而第二空考查 be presented with 可获赠 ,故选 C
28、项。 考点 : 考查介词辨析 完型填空 If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a reason,such as your job or your studies 37 perhaps youre interested in the ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a of the language. Mo
29、st people learn best using a variety of , but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They an environment where you can practice under the of someone whos good at the language. We all lead lives and learning a language takes . You will have more success if you study regularly, so
30、 try to develop a . It doesnt matter if you havent got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes . Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “Im too ,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more than adults, but research has shown that you c
31、an learn a language at any . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. Ive also heard people about the mistakes they make when . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes youre much less likely to make them again. Learning a new language is never . But with some work and devotion, youl
32、l make progress. And youll be by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in own language. Good luck! 【小题1】 A technical B political C practical D physical A After B So C Though D Or A literature B transport C agriculture D medicine A view B knowledge C form D database A pai
33、ntings B regulations C methods D computers A protect B change C respect D provide A control B command C guidance D pressure A busy B happy C simple D normal A courage B time C energy D place A theory B business C routine D project A some risks B a lot less C some notes D a lot more A old B nervous C
34、 weak D tired A closely B quickly C privately D quietly A age B speed C distance D school A worry B hesitate C think D quarrel A singing B working C bargaining D learning A if B and C but D before A tiresome B hard C interesting D easy A blamed B amazed C interrupted D informed A their B his C our D
35、 your 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要谈论了成年人学习外语的一个话题。告诉我们，要想需要一门语言，首先直到自己为什么要学这门语言。然后选择一种适合自己的学习方法，并且有规律的练习。学习外语不只是孩子们的专利，我们在任
36、何年龄都可以学习外语，并且这有助于我们的大脑健康。学习外语从来不是一件容易的事情，但是只要有付出就会有回报。 【小题 1】 C考查形容词辨析 A. technical 技术的； B. political 政治的； C. practical实际的； D. physical身体的；句意：你需要学一门语言是因为某一实际的原因，诸 如求职或求学吗？接下来的 such as your job or your studies是对填空部分的列举，据此可知答案：为 C项 【小题 2】 D考查连词辨析 A. After 在之后； B. So 因此； C. Though 虽然； D. Or否则；句意：或许你对另外
37、一个国家的文学、电影、音乐感兴趣，而且你知道掌握该语言将会有很大的帮助。本段讨论的是学习语言的原因，上句和本句分别给出了一种原因，显然两句之间为并列关系。 or perhaps或许。故选 D项。 【小题 3】 A考查名词辨析 A. literature 文学； B. transport 运输； C. agriculture 农业； D. medicine医学；根据语境可知，所填词语与接下来的 films or music 并列，被 of a different country 修饰， films or music 为文艺方面，故选 A项。 【小题 4】 B考查名词辨析 A. view 意见；
38、B. knowledge 知识； C. form形式； D. database数据库；句意：你知道有一门语言知识会给你多大的帮助， have a knowledge of掌握，了解，熟知。故选 B项。 【小题 5】 C考查名词辨析 A. paintings 绘画； B. regulations 规则； C. methods 方法； D. computers电脑；句意：大多数人使用各种不同的方法学得很好，但对许多人来说，传统的课堂是理想的开始。本句为本段的主题句。上一段讨论了学习语言的原因，本段讨论的是学习方法，故选 C项 【小题 6】 D考查动词辨析 A. protect 保护； B. cha
39、nge改变； C. respect 尊敬； D. provide提供；句意：它们 (传统的课堂 )可以提供一种环境：你可以在一个精通该语言的人的 指导下练习。根据空格后的内容 an environment where.可知，此处应该表示 “提供 ”(provide)一个环境，故选 D项。 【小题 7】 C考查名词辨析 A. control 控制； B. command要求； C. guidance 指导； D. pressure压力； someone whos good at the language对于学习者来说应是“指导 ”其学习，而不是 “控制 ”“命令 ”或 “强迫 ”。 under
40、the guidance of在 的指导下，故选 C项。 【小题 8】 A考查形容词辨析 A. busy 繁忙的； B. happy高兴的； C. simple 简单的； D. normal 正常的；句意：我们都生活得很忙碌，但学习一门语言需要时间。接下来讨论的是学习一门语言需要大量的时间，故选 A项。 【小题 9】 B考查名词辨析 A. courage勇气； B. time时间 ； C. energy 精力； D. place地方；根据接下来的 regularly.long.take years等词语可知，学习语言需要时间，故选 B项 【小题 10】 C考查名词辨析 A. theory真理；
41、 B. business 生意 ，业务； C. routine 程序； D. project计划；句意：如果定期学习，你会获得更多的成功，所以要努力养成习惯。根据前半句中的 regularly可知应选 C项。 【小题 11】 B考查短语辨析。 A. some risks 风险； B. a lot less少了很多； C. some notes 一些笔记； D. a lot more更多；句意：要学到流利的程度需要数年的时间，但只要求说得过去，时间则可以少得多。 but表示转折，前一句说的是需要很多时间，后一句自然说相反的情况。故选 B项。 【小题 12】 A考查形容 词辨析 A. old 老的
42、； B. nervous紧张的； C. weak 虚弱的；D. tired累的；句意：许多人开始学习语言，但很快就放弃了。他们会说 “我年龄太大了 ”。根据接下来的 children和 adults可知，本段讨论的是学习语言与年龄之间的关系，故选 A项。 【小题 13】 B考查副词辨析 A. closely近地； B. quickly 快地； C. privately 私自地； D. quietly安静地；根据常识可知，孩子比成年人学习语言的速度更快。故选 B项 【小题 14】 A考查名词辨析 A. age年龄； B. speed速度； C. distance 距离； D. school学校；
43、句意为：但是研究表明，你在任何年龄都可以学习语言；联系前文 Yes, children do learn languages more quickly than adults,，可知此处指的是在任何年龄你都能学习外语，故选 A项。 【小题 15】 A考查动词辨析 A. worry 着急； B. hesitate 犹豫； C. think 认为； D. quarrel吵架；联系下文 about the mistakes they make，关于他们犯的 错误。可知此处指的是人们担心他们犯的错误，故选 A项。 【小题 16】 D考查动词辨析 A. singing唱歌； B. working 工作；
44、 C. bargaining 讨价； D. learning学习；本文讨论的是学习语言的事情。 when learning when they are learning a language，故选 D项。 【小题 17】 B考查连词辨析 A. if 如果； B. and 并且； C. but 但是； D. before在。之前；句意：嗯，放松一下，对你犯的错误一笑置之，你就不会再那么容易地犯 这种错误了。可知前后是顺接关系，故选 【小题 18】 D考查形容词辨析 A. tiresome 烦人的； B. hard 努力的； C. interesting有趣的； D. easy容易的；联系前文对语
45、言学习中困难的描述，可知此处指的是，学习一门新的语言从来不容易，故选 D 【小题 19】 B考查动词辨析 A. blamed责备； B. amazed 吃惊； C. interrupted 打断； D. informed通知；联系上文 Ive also heard people worried about the mistakes，我也听说人们担心他们犯的错误。可知你会被一些人的积极反应吓一跳，故选B项。 【小题 20】 A考查连词辨析 A. their他们的； B. his 他的； C. our我们的； D. your你们的；联系前文 by the positive reaction of
46、some people，可知此处人称代词指的是前文 some people 说的话语， people本句中表示复数含义，故人称代词用复数形式，所以选 A项。 考点：教育类短文。 阅读理解 Kelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water. Panic moment! She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing worked. Her first reaction
47、She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new mobile at full price. A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness. About 66 percent of those surveyed suffer from nomophobia or “no mobile phone phobia”. Interestingly, more women worry about losing their phones t
48、han men. Fortunately, theres a solution. The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia. Checking your phone too often is one thing, but the true sign of a problem is that you cant conduct business or go about your routine when the fear becomes so severe. Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone Thats another sign of a problem. If you find you
