1、2014届云南云龙第二中学高三上期末英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） Do you want to get an education by computer 【小题 1】 . If your goal is to go to the United States to study, it is time to make a list of colleges or universities that interest you. 【小题 2】 . Directors of foreign student admissions say students sho
2、uld apply to at least three schools. You can request an application in the mail or, in many cases, find it online. For example, the Ohio State University provides international student applications on its Web site. 【小题 3】 . In this case, you must use a credit card to pay the application charge. Or y
3、ou can print the forms and mail them with payment. Many colleges and universities have their catalog online, or you can request one in the mail. 【小题 4】 . Make sure also to ask for an international admission application. Describe the education you already have. Explain what you want to study and degr
4、ee you are seeking. 【小题 5】 . You should request application papers at least two years before you to begin studies. Once you send in your applications, there is one more thing to do: wait for a decision. But there are other steps before your application is complete. A A catalog is the publication in
5、which a school tells all about its programs B Tell what your plan is C Be sure to choose more than one D You can answer the questions by computer E. Tell when you want to begin F. Be sure to request a catalog G. This time well talk about the program 答案：【小题 1】 G 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 E 试题
6、分析 :本文主要告诉我们如果你想出国深造如何通过电脑来处理你的申请表。你至少需要申请三个学校， 你可以通过邮箱或网络来填你的申请表，要说明你想学习的内容、想寻求的学位和你想什么时候开始等一些细节的内容。 【小题 1】 G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上句 “Do you want to get an education by computer ”提问你想知道通过电脑怎么处理你的申请表，可以判断 G选项内容 “This time well talk about the programs 这次我们将讨论这个程序 ”符合语境，故选 G。 【小题 2】 C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根
7、据下句 “Directors of foreign student admissions say students should apply to at least three schools.”可知学生应该至少申请三个学校，可以判断 C选项内容 “Be sure to choose more than one要确保选择一个多 ” 符合语境，故选 C。 【小题 3】 D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文描述你可以在邮件中或网上找到申请表，可以判断 D选项内容 “You can answer the questions by computer你可以通过电脑回答这些问题（即填写申请表） ”
8、符合语境，故选 D。 【小题 4】 A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。从上句 Many colleges and universities have their catalog online, or you can request one in the mail.判断 A选项内容 A catalog is the publication in which a school tells all about its programs符合语境， “catalog”是提示信息，故选 A。 【小题 5】 E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上句 “Explain what you want to
9、study and degree you are seeking. 说明你想学习的内容和想寻求的学位。 ”判断 E选项内容 “Tell when you want to begin说明你想什么时候开始 ”可以承接上下文，故选 E。 考点：考查信息匹配 单项选择 * Can I have a day off the day after tomorrow, sir _. We can mana ge without you. A No way B Im afraid not C It depends D No problem 答案： D 试题分析 :句意： 先生，后天我能请一天假吗？ 没问题。没有
10、你我们也能行。A. No way 决不；没门； B. Im afraid not恐怕不行； C. It depends 看情况而定；D. No problem没问题。根据句意选 D。 考点：考查日常交际用语。 If Kate goes to the gym this weekend, _. A so do I B so I do C so will I D so I will 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：如果凯特这个周末去体育馆，我也去。 If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态，主句用一般将来时态；又因为前句说 Kate去体育馆，后句说 I也去体育馆，故用全部倒装。故选 C。
11、考点：考查时态和全部倒装句。 Iran, _ worlds fifth biggest oil exporter, says it only wants nuclear plants to produce _ electricity. A the; 不填 B the; a C a; 不填 D a; a 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：全球第五大石油输出国伊朗声明开发核电站只为发展电力事业。第一个空格特指 Iran，又在序数词 fifth前面，故用定冠词 the;第二个空格后“electricity”意为 “电力 ”，是不可数名词，前不加冠词，故不填。故选 A。 考点：考查冠词用法。 The pe
12、ncil-box on the desk as well as the bookmarks _ to my little sister. A is belonged B belongs C are belonged D belong 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：桌子上的铅笔盒和书签一样属于我的小妹妹。当 as well as连接两个成分作主语时 ,其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。由 The pencil-box on the desk as well as the bookmarks可知前一个主语 The pencil-box是三单，谓语动词也用三单；又 belong to没有被动语
13、态形式。故选 B。 考点 ：考查主谓一致。 According to the newest reports, personal _ of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble. A matter B problem C possession D wealth 答案： C I wonder what makes you a successful manager. I _ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my todays work. A serve B have served
14、C had served D served 答案： D 试题分析 :句意： 我想知道是什么让你成为一位成功的经理？ 我做了五年的服务员，这对我今天的工作贡献很大。由第一句可知对方现在是经理，由此可知下句对方做服务员是过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。故选 D。 考点：考查动词时态。 Most British believe that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than_ of the London 2012 Olympic Games. A one B that C those D this 答案： B 试题分析
15、:句意：大多数英国相信没有比 2012年伦敦奥运会更精彩的开幕式。由句意可知空格之处代指 a more splendid opening ceremony，而且是单数形式，故用 that来特指 a more splendid opening ceremony，其它三项没有这功能。故选B。 考点：考查代词的指代。 Bears often hide themselves in places _ cant be found by hunters. A which B in which C what D where 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：熊经常躲在猎人找不到的地方。 _ cant be fou
16、nd by hunters是定语从句，先行词是 places，定语从句中缺少主语，所以填 which。不要被选项 D.where所迷惑， where是关系副词，不能做主语。故选 A。 考点：考查考查定语从句。 The most popular food _ on menus in western countries is hamburger. A include B including C to include D included 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：在西方国家在菜单中最受欢迎的食物是汉堡包。 included过去分词作定语，与所修饰的 food是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。故选
17、D。 考点：考查动词的过去分词用法。 The girls years of hard training _ when she finally won the first prize. A went on B got through C paid off D ended up 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：句意：当这个女孩最终获得一等奖时，她多年的艰苦训练终于得到了回报。 A.went on 继续； B. got through通过； C. paid off 回报； D. ended up结束。由句意可知选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 As a father of three childre
18、n, I need a job _ so that we can survive. A deeply B badly C closely D crazily 答案： B 试题分析 :句意：作为三个孩子的父亲 ,我非常需要一份工作 ,这样我们才能生存下去。 A. deeply深深地； B. badly非常，在很大程度上； C. closely 接近地； D. crazily 发狂地，狂热地。由句意可知选 B。 考点：考查副词 辨析。 In Chinas countryside, villagers often have the same family name, but _ not be clo
19、sely related. A need B shall C must D may 答案： D 试题分析 :句意：在中国的农村 ,村民经常有相同的姓氏 ,但可能不是近亲。 A. need需要； B. shall应该； C. must 必须，一定； D. may可能。由句意可知选 D。 考点：考查情态动词。 _ makes the school proud is_ most students have been admitted by the key universities. A What; because B What; that C That; that D That; because 答
20、案： B 试题分析 :句意：使学校骄傲的是 ,大多数学生已经被重点大学录取。本题第一空中的 what引导主语从句 what makes the school proud，在句中作主语。第二空that引导表语从句， that在句中不充 当任何成分，只起引导和连接作用。要注意what在名词性从句中作主语，宾语或者表语； that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用，也没有任何的意思。 考点：考查主语从句和表语从句。 Can you imagine what problem may _ when human beings are cloned A raise B cause C arise D
21、 lead 答案： C 试题分析 :句意：你能想象人类被克隆会出现什么问题吗？ A. raise上升； B. cause 导致； C. arise出现； D. lead引导，导致。根据句意选 C。 考点：考查动词辨析。 Ill bring some medicine just _ some of us get sick while travelling. A in case B as if C even though D as long as 答案： A 试题分析 :句意：我要带一些药以防旅游时我们中有人生病。 A. in case 以防； B. as if 好像； C. even thoug
22、h即使； D. as long as一 就 。根据句意选 D。 考点：考查连词辨析。 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1 5分，满分 30分） The idea for Fathers Day started in 1909. A woman named Dodd about starting a Fathers Day holiday listening to a Mothers Day speech at church. Miss Dodd wanted a day to honor her , William Smart, who had fought in the Ameri
23、can Civil War. His wife died when birth to their sixth child. Mr. Smart raised the baby and his other children on a farm in Washington State. When Dodd became an adult, she how kind and loving her father had been while raising his six children alone. She believed her father had worked very hard to m
24、ake sure his children healthy and strong. As Dodds father was born in , she chose to hold the Fathers Day celebration in Spokane, Washington on June nineteenth, 1910. In 1924, President Coolidge gave his to the idea of a national Fathers Day. Then, in 1966, President Johnson signed a presidential st
25、atement（总统令） the third Sunday in June as Fathers Day. In early times, wearing was a traditional way to celebrate Fathers Day. People wore red roses to fathers who were still living. White flowers were worn to remember fathers who had . Today, Americans celebrate Fathers Day in many different ways. f
26、amilies take their fathers out to a restaurant for a meal. Others give their fathers with special messages of thanks. Children living far call their fathers on the telephone to them a happy Fathers Day. the holiday is celebrated, the idea is for children to let their father know that he is valued an
27、d loved. one historian in America has said, Lucky is the man who hears many small voices call him father. 【小题1】 A talked B cared C thought D brought A while B before C if D but A normal B strange C common D special A mother B father C sister D brother A having B doing C giving D taking A six B five
28、C four D three A forgot B remembered C organized D recognized A grew up B put up C stayed up D looked up A spring B summer C autumn D winter A last B first C shortest D longest A support B doubt C chance D time A telling B speaking C demanding D declaring A flowers B glasses C hats D watches A prais
29、e B send C blame D honor A disappeared B passed C died D killed A Few B None C Some D All A ties B gifts C wallets D shirts A want B expect C hope D wish A However B Whenever C Whatever D Whichever A Which B As C That D What 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A
30、【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：这是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍了父亲节的由来和其发展的大致过程，以及人们在这一天如何庆祝父亲节的故事。 【小题 1】 C动词辨析 . A. talked谈论 ; B. cared关心 ; C. thought考虑 ; D. brought带来 .据文意 Dodd考虑设立一个节日像母亲节一样来表达对父亲的爱 ,故选 C。 【小题 2】 A连接词辨析 A.
31、while 当 时； B. before在 之前； C. if如果； D. but但是。据文意是当她在母亲节这天在教堂里听演讲的时候有了要给父亲一个类似节日的想法，故选 A。 【小题 3】 D形容词辨析 A. normal正常的； B. strange奇怪的； C. common普通的 D. special特别的。据上下文应该是 Miss Dodd想要有一个特别的日子，故选D。 【小题 4】 B名词辨析 A. mother母亲； B. father父亲； C. sister姐妹； D. brother兄弟。据文意很明显是要表达对父亲的爱，故选 B。 【小题 5】 C固定短语考查 . 据文意她的
32、妈妈在生第六个孩子的时候去世，giving birth to生孩子，其他三选项无此结构，故选 C。 【小题 6】 B数字逻辑考 察 据下文句子 her father had been while raising his six children alone可知，除了第六个婴儿还有五个孩子，故选 B。 【小题 7】 D动词辨析 A. forgot忘记； B. remembered记得； C. organized组织；D. recognized意识到。据文意当 Miss Dodd长大成人，意识到父亲当年独自一人抚养 6个孩子的艰辛，故选 D。 【小题 8】 A动词短语辨析 A. grew up长大
33、； B. put up举起； C. stayed up熬夜；D. looked up查找，向上看。据文意她的父亲努力工作以保证孩子们健康强壮地长大成人，故选 A。 【小题 9】 B名词辨析 A. spring春天； B. summer 夏天； C. autumn秋天； D. winter冬天。据下一句 she chose to hold the Fathers Day celebration in Spokane, Washington on June nineteenth, 1910.提示可知，她的父亲应该是出生在 6月份，故选 B。 【小题 10】 B形容词辨析 A. last最后的； B
34、. first首先； C. shortest最短的 D. longest最长的。据文意 1910年 6月 19号这一天是世界上的第一个父亲节，故选 B。 【小题 11】 A名词辨析 A. support支持； B. doubt怀疑； C. chance机会； D. time时间。据文意应该是 President Coolidge支持把父亲节作为全国性节日的想法，故选 A。 【小题 12】 D现在分词辨析 A. telling告诉； B. speaking说； C. demanding 要求；D. declaring宣布。据文意 President Johnson签署总统令宣布每年 6月的第三个
35、星期天为父亲节，故选 D。 【小题 13】 A名词辨析 A. flowers鲜花； B. glasses眼镜； C. hats帽子； D. watches手表。据下文人们在父亲节佩戴红玫瑰或白玫瑰可知，故选 A。 【小题 14】 D动词辨析 A. praise表扬； B. send 送； C. blame 责备； D. honor致敬。据文意人们带着红玫瑰向活着的父亲表达敬爱之意，故选 D。 【小题 15】 C动词辨析 A. disappeared 失望； B. passed 经过； C. died去世； D. killed被杀。据上文人们带着红玫瑰向活着的父亲表达敬爱之意，而戴着白玫瑰则是向
36、去世的父亲表达哀思，故选 C。 【小题 16】 C代词辨析 A. Few很少； B. None没有； C. Some一些； D. All全部。据文意在这一天一些家庭会带着父亲出去到餐馆就餐，故选 C。 【小题 17】 B名词辨析 A. ties领带； B. gifts礼物； C. wallets钱包； D. shirts衬衣。据文意父亲节这一天还有人送给父亲一些特殊含义的礼物以示祝贺，故选 B。 【小题 18】 D动词辨析 A. want打算； B. expect期望； C. hope希望 D. wish祝愿。据文意离家远的孩子会在这一天打电话给父亲祝他节日快乐，故选 D。 【小题 19】 A
37、副词辨析 A. However然而，不管怎样； B. Whenever无论何时； C. Whatever无论什么 D. Whichever无论哪个。据上文不管孩子在不在家，都会在这一天向父亲表达敬爱，故选 A。 【小题 20】 B非限定性定语从句考查 此处是由 As引导的非限定性定语从句，意为正如美国一个历史学家所说，其他三选项无此用法，故选 B。 考点：考查 文化类短文阅读 阅读理解 Build the Dream is a website produced by Travis Perkins, one of the UKs leading builders merchants, to as
38、sist with self-builds, renovations, extensions and improvements. Go with the first step; find land, get planning permission and cost your project. Start out with our advice and practical help on costing your projectlabor, materials and those hidden extras. All of the information you need on all aspe
39、cts of building your project, from sourcing building materials to understanding building regulations and from site safety to hiring tools and equipment. Click for details Cost Your Project. Our cost-effective estimating and take-off service gets your project off to a flying start. Your material and
40、labor costs are set out by build stage to help you control your project costs. Use Our Estimating Service All Your Toolhire Needs, All in One Place Visit the Travis Perkins Hire Website Branch Finder. We supply more than 120,000 products across our 1200+ branch network to satisfy your self-build nee
41、ds. Use our Branch Finder Service your local branch. Use Our Branch Finder Service Code For Sustainable Homes. The Code for Sustainable Homes sets new national standards for the sustainable design and construction of new homes. Read More About the Code for Sustainable Homes Finishing Touches. We can
42、 provide everything you need to complete your project including Kitchens, Tiles, Doors, Floors & Windows and Landscaping Materials. Building Materials. We supply over 120,000 products from the leading manufacturers. Read more about Building Materials 【小题 1】 If you want to do self-builds, the first s
43、tep to follow is to_ . A get permission; cost project; finish touches B cost project; build project; finish touches C find land; cost project; build project D find land; get permission; cost project 【小题 2】 Where will you click when you need to hire tools A Use Our Estimating Service B Use Our Branch
44、 Finder Service C Visit the Travis Perkins Hire Website D Read more about Building Materials 【小题 3】 What does Code For Sustainable Homes do A Assists with self-builds. B Sets national standards for design and constructions. C Offers help on costing your project, and so on. D Offer the information on
45、 all aspects. 【小题 4】 Whats the aim of Build the Dream A To build ones dream. B To supply building materials. C To help leading manufacturers. D To attract people to do self-builds. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析 : 本文是一篇说明性广告文章，向我们介绍了一个全新的提供全方位自建房服务的网站，希望人们去这个网站实现自我建房的梦想。 【小题 1】 D 细节理解题。
46、根据第一段第二行 Go with the first step： find land, get planning permission and cost your project.描述可知如果你想做自助建房，紧跟着第一步就是 find land, get planning permission and cost your project.故选 D。 【小题 2】 C 细节理解题。由 All Your Toolhire Needs, All in One Place Visit the Travis Perkins Hire Website描述可知当你需要租赁工具你可以 点击 Visit the
47、 Travis Perkins Hire Website。故选 C。 【小题 3】 B细节理解题。由 The Code for Sustainable Homes sets new national standards for the sustainable design and construction of new homes.描述可知 The Code是设立新的国际标准为了可持续设计和新家的建设，故选 B。 【小题 4】 D主旨大意题。这篇文章是向读者推荐了一个自建房的服务性网站Build the Dream，作者是借此希望人们到这个网站获得自建房服务帮助，故选D。 考点：考查广告布告类
48、短文阅读。 It remains a curiosity and a bit of a historical mystery why we dont all drive on the same side of the road. The fact is that most people are right-handed; thats why, for much of history, drivers have stuck to the left. Ancient Romans using two-wheeled carriages are believed to have held the reins(缰绳 ) with their right hands and a whip with their left; to avoid whipping the near drivers,
