1、2014届宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学高三下第四次模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Travel agency: Good morning. Can I help you Daisy: Im sorry to say that I am 【小题 1】 (disappoint) about my trip to Norwich. It is the 【小题 2】 (bad) experience of my life! Travel agency: What is the problem Daisy: Well, first of all, 【小题 3】 (go) when I got on the
2、 bus. I turned 【小题 4】the guides for help, but they were impatient. I hate to say this, 【小题 5】 they behaved impolitely towards us customers. Could you do something about this Travel agency: Hmm, I apologize. Did you find 【小题 6】 wallet Daisy: No. And thats not all. The bus was one hour late. Worse 【小题
3、 7】 , it picked up passengers 【小题 8】 the way to our destination. You really have to do something about it. Travel agency: Im so sorry, but sometimes the bus can 【小题 9】 (delay) by some problems. We cant always be sure that the bus will set out on time. Daisy: Why didnt you tell me the truth 【小题 10】 I
4、 booked the ticket, you promised to drive non-stop from Aye to Norwich. Travel agency: I am terribly sorry to hear that. I will look into it immediately and give you a satisfactory reply. 答案： 【小题 1】 disappointed 【小题 2】 worst 【小题 3】 gone 【小题 4】 to 【小题 5】 but 【小题 6】 the/your 【小题 7】 still 【小题 8】 on 【小题
5、 9】 be delayed 【小题 10】 Before/When 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据下文： It is the 2 (bad) experience of my life! 可 知说话人对这次到Norwich的旅行和失望， “感到失望的 ”： disappointed。 【小题 2】这是我一生中最糟糕的旅行了。根据句意应该是最高级： worst。 【小题 3】首先，当我上车的时候，我发现钱包没有了。形容词 gone消失了。 【小题 4】我向导游求助。 turn to sb. for help“向某人求助 ”。 【小题 5】我不想这么说，但是他们对我们顾客态度很恶劣。表示转折关系，
6、用 but。 【小题 6】根据下文的： I found my wallet 可知这里填 the/your，你找到你的钱包吗？ 【小题 7】考查词组： worse still更糟糕的是。 【小题 8】在我们去目的地的途中，他们一直带乘客。 on the way to 在去 的路上 . 【小题 9】有时公共汽车可能被什么事情延误。 Bus和 delay是被动关系，这里使用 be delayed 【小题 10】在我订票前 /的时候，你们许诺从 Aye 到 Norwich 一路不停的。使用连词 Before/When。 考点：考查语法填空 完型填空 My wife and I moved into o
7、ur home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some to the area Last summer, I found a tiny little in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt eit
8、her. We decided to let it growing until we could find out what it was. Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to the weeds around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something . The sunflower had not where I saw it
9、 begin. It actually had begun under a big and grown under and around it to reach the Thats when I that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we to go
10、and get what we need for growth We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the to achieve our goals. Like the , it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be who and what we are, then the environment will be
11、gin to us. We will find a way to go under or any “rocks”in order to reach our goals 【小题1】 A flowers B insects C rocks D vegetables A color B water C fertilizer D shape A weed B seed C rock D plant A stop B continue C improve D escape A weak B lonely C strange D pretty A remove B tend C watch D colle
12、ct A wonderful B terrible C valuable D unusual A passed B started C left D died A tree B table C rock D wall A air B top C sun D house A realized B doubted C regretted D hoped A place B way C course D process A fill in B put in C worry about D believe in A forget B hate C aim D wait A ability B wish
13、 C plan D idea A yard B sunflower C home D summer A energy B virtue C courage D faith A aware of B afraid of C proud of D tired of A support B affect C upset D forgive A into B around C through D from 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C. 【小题 10】 C 【小题
14、 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 C .【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：作者通过介绍自己院子里面顽强生长的向日葵悟出一个道理：如果我们相信自己，我们可以克服一 切困难。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. flowers花， B. insects 昆虫， C. rocks 岩石， D. vegetables 蔬菜，从下一句话可知院子里有很多石头。所以选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. color 颜色， B. water水， C.
15、fertilizer肥料， D. shape形状，种一些花朵为了给院子增添一些色彩。所以选 A. 【小题 3】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. weed杂草， B. seed种子， C. rock岩石， D. plant植物，后文提到那是一株向日葵，所以是一种植物。所以选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. stop停止， B. continue继续， C. improve提高， D. escape逃跑，从后文 until we could find out what it was 可知作者想让它继续生长。所以选 B。 【小题 5】考查形容词辨析和上下文理解。 A. weak虚
16、弱的， B. lonely孤单的，C. strange奇怪的， D. pretty漂亮的，到目前为止作者还不知道它究竟是一种什么植物，所以选择 C。 【小题 6】考查动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. remove去除， B. tend照顾， C. watch观察， D. collect收集，从下文的 As I pulledthe weeds 。可知作者要除草。所以选 A。 【小题 7】考查形容词辨析和上下文理解。 A. wonderful 精彩的， B. terrible可怕的， C. valuable有价值的， D. unusual不寻常的，从下文可知，向日葵并没有生长在我最开始发现它的位置。这
17、件事是不寻常的。所以选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. passed 通过， B. started 开始， C. left 离开， D. died死，向日葵并没有生长在我最开始发现它的位置， start表示开始生长。所以选 B。 【小题 9】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. tree树， B. table桌子， C. rock岩石，D. wall墙壁，文章前面提到院子里有很多石头，另外我要为它除草的时候搬走了石头可知，它应该是长在石头下面的。所以选 C。 【小题 10】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. air 空气， B. top顶端， C. sun阳光，D. house房
18、子，向日葵是朝向太阳生长的。所以选 C。 【小题 11】考查动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. realized意识到， B. doubted怀疑，C. regretted 后悔， D. hoped 希望，以下是作者意识到所发生的事实。所以选 A。 【小题 12】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. place 地方， B. way道路， C. course课程， D. process 过程， stand in ones way表示阻碍，挡道。所以选 B。 【小题 13】考查动词短语辨析和上下文理解。 A. fill in填写， B. put in放入， C. worry about担心， D. bel
19、ieve in相信，作者认为如果我们也能像这株向日葵一样充满信心，与下文的 15空前的内容相呼 应。所以选 D。 【小题 14】考查动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. forget B. hate C. aim D. wait最后一段作者提到 “achieve our goals”，所以此空应为 aim。所以选 C。 【小题 15】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. ability能力， B. wish希望， C. plan 计划， D. idea 主意， have the ability to do sth. 表示有能力做某事。下文 “it knew it had the ability to ge
20、t over the rocks” 有提示。所以选 A。 【小题 16】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. yard院子， B. sunflower 太阳花， C. home家， D. summer夏天，就像这株向日葵一样，与前文相呼应。所以选 B。 【小题 17】考查名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. energy能量， B. virtue 美德， C. courage勇气， D. faith信念，与前文提到的 believe in 相呼应。所以选 D。 【小题 18】考查形容词辨析和上下文理解。 A. aware of意识到， B. afraid of害怕， C. proud of 骄傲， D.
21、tired of厌倦于，像向日葵一样挺拔，为自己而感到自豪。所以选 C。 【小题 19】考查动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. support支持， B. affect影响， C. upset 使 不安， D. forgive 原谅，周围的环境和事物也会开始对我们有所帮助。所以选 A。 【小题 20】考查介词辨析和上下文理解。 A. into进入， B. around在 周围， C. through通过， D. from来自，与 10空前内容相呼应。所以选 B。 考点：考查故事类完型填空 阅读理解 A man, who sometimes takes my bus, is in rags. His
22、life seems different from that of the others. He looks exhausted and carries nothing. He appears along a downtown street, seemingly out of nowhere. We sometimes want to know where he sleeps at night. A few weeks ago he boarded the bus. A few stops later, a young woman boarded. She swiped (刷 ) her bu
23、s-card, only to find the machine would not accept it. The driver told her to pay the $2.25 fare. “I just bought this card,” she said. “I paid the money.” The driver said she could take the card back to the sales office and explain the problem. In the meantime she would have to pay the fare for that
24、day. The woman became confused and distressed. The rest of us just watched, wondering how the problem would be solved. Suddenly the man rose from his seat, dropped a few coins into the fare box. “Youre lucky,” the bus driver said quietly. “He paid for you.” Silence fell over the bus. The rest of us
25、had watched the womans discomfort, but he felt it. We lawyers, journalists and business people headed downtown to help fix the world. He fixed her world. I havent seen him since that day. Some people believe angels occasionally drop down and move among us. All I know is that I have a new respect for
26、 the simple act of kindness. It speeds us along on our way. 【小题 1】 According to the first paragraph, the author _. A thinks highly of the man B considers the man strange C knows the man very well D often gives the man some help 【小题 2】 What does the underlined word “distressed” probably mean A exited
27、 B generous C bored D anxious 【小题 3】 What did the writer learn from the man A to show concern for other people. B to lead a happy life like the man. C to share what he has with us. D to believe that people are born kind. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 试题分析：文章讲述一个男子经常和作者坐同样的公共汽车，衣衫褴褛，给人奇怪的感觉，但是就是这样一个
28、人，却在一个妇女陷入困境的时候，出钱帮助了她。 【小题 1】细节题：从第一段的句子： His life seems different from that of the others. He looks exhausted and carries nothing.可知作者认为这个人很奇怪，选 B。 【小题 2】猜词题：从文章第三段的句子： The woman became confused and distressed.这个妇女看起来很焦虑，很担心，和 confused并列的形容词，还有从第四段的句子： The rest of us had watched the womans discomf
29、ort,可知 “distressed” 的意思是 “焦虑的 ”，选 D。 【小题 3】推理题：从文章最后一段的句子： All I know is that I have a new respect for the simple act of kindness.可知作者从这个男子的身上学到了对别人要关心，选 A。 考点：考查故事类短文 Every day we are adding more and more vacation ideas, destinations, tours, and articles. As you explore our website， you will find t
30、here is an ever-growing collection of things that will help make your vacation easier and more affordable We change our featured destinations very frequently so be sure to keep coming back to see what new ideas we have for your family vacation We feature a different state，park, and city destination
31、on the front page of the website These change frequently, so be sure to sign up for our newsletter so you can be sure to keep up with all the new information Another great feature we are offering is Guest Articles These may come from a travel professional， author, parent or child about their travel
32、ideas or offers These informative articles are great to read and are perfect for discovering valuable tips and tricks for the travel less stressful Plus， in many articles you will discover some hidden gems(珍品 )that you probably miss if you did not know about them One of the best things about our web
33、site is our ability to get you discounted Tours and Attraction Passes to the places you want to go most This is a fantastic way to plan ahead and have your tours and passes paid for and pick them up before you leave your home Now that is a helpful way to go These programs can save you over 50 of wha
34、t you could expect to pay when you arrive And， we are adding new tours and programs every week Be sure to check it out You can be sure we are working hard for you so that you can relax on your vacation. Let us do all the leg work for you so you can simply enjoy your family vacation! 【小题 1】 Which of
35、the following shows the organization of the text (P=Paragraph) 【小题 2】 What does the writer want to do by writing this text A To give people tips on family vacations B To offer travelers featured destinations C To attract readers to surf a tourist website D To introduce hidden gems for traveling 【小题
36、3】 What can we learn from Guest Articles A steps to sign up for the family vacation website B Tips on keeping up with new travel information C Tips and tricks for a comfortable trip. D Tricks for enjoying a free family vacation 【小题 4】 Which isnt the benefit that the website brings to us A We can get
37、 discounted Tours and Attraction Passes B We can get some information of new tours and programs C We can have our Passes in hand when starting off D We can enjoy a family vacation with leg work 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：这篇文章介绍一个旅行网站，和这个网站给人们带来的便利，目的是想吸引读者浏览一个旅游网站。 【小题 1】文章结构题：从文章的
38、内容可知 :这篇文章的第一段介绍这个旅行网站 ，二、三、四段介绍网站的特点，第五段是总结，所以选 B。 【小题 2】写作意图题：从文章第一段的句子： As you explore our website， you will find there is an ever-growing collection of things that will help make your vacation easier and more affordable可知作者的目的是想吸引读者浏览一个旅游网站，选 C。 【小题 3】细节题：从文章第三段的句子 : These informative articles a
39、re great to read and are perfect for discovering valuable tips and tricks for the travel less stressful可知 Guest Articles 里面有舒适旅行的建议和技巧。选 C。 【小题 4】细节题：从文章第四段的内容 ;可知这个网站带给我们的好处有：打折的旅行，新旅行的信息，当出发的时候，就可以拿到通行证，没有提到 D 项。 考点：考查广告布告类短文 Teen Climbing Camp 2014 This 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenage
40、rs between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing. The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who have some basic experience in a gym or outdoors. Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally. Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positiv
41、e and memorable experience by providing healthy communication between participants, individual goal setting, and challenges that lead to personal growth. Dates Monday, June 29-Friday, July 3 Monday, July 27-Friday, July 31 Locations Climbing Tower at Footsloggers Linville Gorge and Table Rock area L
42、ocal climbing areas near Boone Responsibilities Participants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day. Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items, including a safety rope, a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant. Participants are responsi
43、ble for bringing their own lunch, water, small backpack, appropriate clothing, and personal items like sun cream, etc. Pre-camp planning Participants will receive the following information in their registration(注册 ) packet Medical Form, Responsibility Agreement, Clothing/Equipment List, and Directio
44、ns. Cost $575/person for the 5-day camp $325/person for the first 3 days Anyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss cing and necessary skills/experience. 【小题 1】 According to the text, Rock Dimensions camps will _. A probably impress participants d
45、eeply B provide a few competitions C help the participants set their life goals D check the records of personal growth 【小题 2】 What of the following do participants need to bring with them A A safety rope. B A helmet. C Climbing shoes. D Appropriate clothing. 【小题 3】 If Paul wants to participate in th
46、e climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31, it will cost them _. A 575 dollars B 650 dollars C 900 dollars D 1,150 dollars 【小题 4】 What can we infer from the text A Some experience is required of the participants. B Itll be hard for teens to experience the climbin
47、g. C Parents are required to stay with their children. D Guides will talk about the prices 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【 小题 4】 B 试题分析：这是介绍 Rock Dimensions camps的广告，其中包括这次露营活动的特点，给年轻人带来的好处，并具体介绍活动地点，活动须知和费用等等信息。 【小题 1】细节题：从文章第二段的句子： Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive and memorable
48、 experience by providing healthy communication between participants, individual goal setting, and challenges that lead to personal growth.可知 Rock Dimensions camps 可能会给参与者留下深刻的印象，选 A。 【小题 2】细节题：从文章倒数第二段的句子： Participants are responsible for bringing their own lunch, water, small backpack, appropriate clothing, and personal items like sun cream, etc.可知参与者需要携带适当的衣物，选 D。 【小题 3】计算题：从文章 Cost里面的句子：可知 $575/person for the 5-day camp和 $325/person for the first 3 days可知 5天的和三天的露营共计要 900美元，选 C。 【小题 4】推理题：从文章第一段的句子： Participants will find themselves challenged physically and menta
