1、2014届河南省开封高中等豫东豫北十所名校高中毕业班阶段性测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Three Ways to Be More Confident You may have many fears when you want to do something This not only limits your potential in life but it also minimizes your ability to make a positive impact on the world around you _【小题 1】 _ One thing that will definite
2、ly help is working on your confidence Know your strengths and weaknesses As you learn who you are， you gain confidence and also learn your weaknesses 【小题 2】 For one thing， it can be hard to know which parts of you are you， and which parts are who you think you should be A good start is to identify y
3、our strengths and weaknesses and then weigh those against what you enjoy It might help to list five things you do well that you enjoy and five things youd like to do well Make an effort to use some of the first list and work on some of the second every day 【小题 3】 Confidence comes not from knowing yo
4、u know everything， but from knowing you can handle what comes up No one in the world knows everything 【小题 4】 Dont weigh your security against what you know or can do； weigh it against your willingness and capacity to learn Dont worry if youre not sure of what you can do nowbe sure to trust in your o
5、wn potential Practice confidence It can be practiced-and with that practice you will get better 【小题 5】 A great opportunity to do this is when you meet new people Just like if you were the new kid in school， they have no idea who you are-meaning you have an opportunity to show them A Learn to receive
6、 praise B Trust your capabilities C Learning who you are doesnt happen overnight D Theres a lot that can help overcome those fears E Everyone is good at some things and not so good at others F Like anything else in life， your confidence will improve with practice G Maybe sometimes you didnt believe
7、you could do most of the things you wanted to do 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 F 试题分析：文章介绍了三个更加自信的方法：了解你的弱项和强项，相信你的能力和练习自信。 【小题 1】考查句意理解和上下问串联：根据上文， You may have many fears when you want to do something可知：又很多可以帮助克服这些恐惧，答 案：是： D 【小题 2】考查句意理解和上下问串联：根据上文， As you learn who you are，you g
8、ain confidence and also learn your weaknesses可知：知道你是什么样的人不是一夜间形成的，答案：是： C 【小题 3】考查句意理解和上下问串联：根据下文， Confidence comes not from knowing you know everything可知：相信你的能力，答案：是： B 【小题 4】考查句意理解和上下问串联：根据上文， No one in the world knows everything可知：每个人都擅长一些事，而有些事不是很擅长，答案：是： E 【小题 5】考查句意理解和上下问串联：根据上文， It can be pra
9、cticed-and with that practice you will get better可知：自信也是训练出来的，答案：是： F 考点：考查信息匹配 单项选择 * -Hi, Peter. Im afraid I cant have dinner with you tomorrow night. -_. Dont you remember all of us agreed on it yesterday A How come B So what C It depends! D No wonder! 答案： A 试题分析：考查交际用语： A. How come 怎么回事？ B. So w
10、hat 那又怎样？ C. It depends! 那就看情况而定了， D. No wonder!难怪！句意： -嗨，皮特，恐怕今晚我不能和你共进晚餐了。 -怎么回事？难道你不记得昨天我们一致同意了吗？选 A。 考点：考查交际用语 Its said that the heaviest man in this city, _ 1,345 pounds, has been sent to hospital to receive medical treatment. A weighing B to weigh C weighed D weigh 答案： A 试题分析：考查现在分词做定语：句意：据说这个
11、城市重达 1， 345磅的最重的人已经被送到医院做医学检查。这句话的 has been sent是谓语动词，可 知前面需要填的是定语， weigh表示 “重达 ”的时候，是不及物动词，做定语应该用现在分词，选 A。 考点：考查现在分词做定语 Toms teacher and classmates all knew Tom would not do well, but he succeeded _ their expectations. A below B by C in D beyond 答案： D 试题分析：考查介词：句意：汤姆额老师和同学都知道汤姆不会做好的，但是他成功了超出了他们的预料。
12、 Beyond ones expectations.超出某人的期望，选 D。 考点：考查介词 Not until he failed in the last examination _ he should have spent more time on study. A did he realize B he realized C did he not realize D he didnt realize 答案： A 试题分析：考查倒装句：句意：直到他在最后一次考试中失利，他才意识到他应该在学习上多花些时 间。 Not until引导时间状语从句置于句首，后面的主句用部分倒装，以前前面是 no
13、t until，后面是肯定句，选 A。 考点：考查倒装句 As a saying goes, the wise man knows he knows nothing, _ the fool thinks he knows all. A when B while C as D though 答案： B 试题分析：考查连词： A. when当 时候， B. while当 ,.时候，虽然，然而， C. as 因为，随着，正如， D. though虽然，句意：俗话说，明者知自之不知，愚者自认无所不知。这里 while表示对比，选 B。 考点：考查连词 We should show _ concern
14、for Mr. Smith, _ eighty-year-old man near our home because now he has nobody to depend on. A /; a B the; a C /; an D the; an 答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词：句意：我们应该关心斯密斯先生，一个我家附近的 80岁的老人，因为他没有人可以依靠。第一空不填， show concern for“关心 ”，第二空填 an，因为 eight是元音开头的单词，选 C。 考点：考查冠词 Despite many worries before finishing the task, eve
15、rything _ well. A turned out B put out C gave out D broke out 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词短语： A. turned out结果是， B. put out扑灭， C. gave out分发， D. broke out爆发，句意：虽然在完成任务前有担心，但是结果一切都很好。选 A。 考点：考查动词短语 According to the traffic rules, you _ wear the safe belt while you are driving. A can B need C may D shall 答案： D 试题分析
16、：考查情态动词：句意：根据交通法规，你开车的时候要戴安全带。Shall可以用于第二第三人称表示 “命令，警告，规定，允诺等 ”， can能够，need需要， may可以，选 D。 考点：考查情态动词 To smoke a cigarette after meals seems to him a habit _. A to never break B never to have broken C never to be breaking D never to be broken 答案： D 试题分析：考查不定式的否定：句意：饭后抽根香烟似乎对他来说是不能破坏的习惯。这里 用不定式做短语，否定词
17、never放在不定式前面， habit和 break是被动关系，选 D。 考点：考查不定式的否定 The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and _ by the local police at the moment. A was questioned B had questioned C is being questioned D has been questioning 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态语态：句意：小偷被抓住在学校对面的商店偷钱，现在正在被警察询问。时间是 at the mom
18、ent“现在 ”，还有 the thief和 question是被动关系，用现在进行时的被动，选 C。 考点：考查时态语态 In my opinion _ matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals. A how B it C that D what 答案： D 试题分析：考查主语从句：句意：在我看来，重要的是是否我们能做为团体赢，而不是做为个人。 What引导的是主语从句，在主语从句中 what做主语，选 D。 考点：考查主语从句 Go out for a walk around our fl
19、at after supper, or _ still in the park. A better B best C much D more 答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词的比较等级： A. better更好， B. best 最好， C. much很多，D. more更多， or better still“或者更好的是 ”，句意：句意：晚饭后在我们公寓附近散散步，在公园更好。 考点：考查形容词的比较等级 -What kind of job have you ever done before -Oh, I _ for an engineering company for three year
20、s, A work B have worked C worked D had worked 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态：句意： -你以前是做什么工作的？ -哦，我在一家工程公司工作了三年。从 What kind of job have you ever done before 可知第二个人现在不在这家工程公司工作，在那里的三年是过去的三年，用一般过去式，选 C。 考点：考查时态 As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _ yourself responsibly, especially in public places. A carry
21、B conduct C guide D operate 答 案： B 试题分析：考查动词： A. carry携带，背，运送， B. conduct 指导，实施，指挥，C. guide带领，指引， D. operate操作，手术，经营， conduct oneself举止，做人，句意：做为著名的公众人物，你的举止要负责任，特别是在公众场合。选 B。 考点：考查动词 The problem will not be difficult to solve, if properly _. A to be handled B handling C handled D being handled 答案： C
22、 试题分析：考查状语从句的省略句：句意：如果处理得当，这个问题解决起来不难。 If properly handled=if the problem is properly handled，当主从句的主语一致的时候，可以省略状语从句的主语和 be动词，选 C。 考点：考查状语从句的省略句 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I worked in a large city, passing by someone experiencing homelessness wasnt an unc
23、ommon sight. The difficult situation of those I saw touched me , and I often felt, “I would be one of them the kindness of God.” I felt forced to do something, and as a single mom and newcomer to my field, I decided to _ a plan that fit my limited budget. I began by five to ten dollar bills each pay
24、day, and during the week, passing out to those I met on the street. Though a dollar felt like a small , I realized how _ it was to give the gift of being seen: for me to recognize that those I passed by were people just like me. we would joke a bit and smile together. On some occasions, I was able t
25、o more. Ill never know how and if the dollars , but I know that the connections we made did. One day after I had started this weekly practice, I had enough to buy myself a new winter coat. With my recent purchase wrapped around my shoulders, I that my old coat could still be put to use by someone wh
26、o had little or nothing to them from the cold. However, at that moment, I felt inspired to pass on this opportunity for . I turned to the salesman who had helped me, and asked if he would feel taking my old coat, walking to the corner, and offering it to someone . Slightly taken aback, he smiled. “I
27、 will as soon as I get a break,” he said. “Thanks for your .” I cant help but feel that my with kindness have moved me to pass it on, and in this way, I feel Ive helped more than just those I by on the street. Kindness touches many hearts, and I am grateful for the way it has mine. 【小题1】 A surprisin
28、gly B happily C seriously D deeply A but for B together with C apart from D because of A put up with B keep up with C come up with D link up with A setting off B setting aside C setting out D setting about A it B him C them D that A amount B tip C quality D guard A careful B successful C thankful D
29、powerful A Sometimes B Never C Hardly D Seldom A accept B receive C refuse D give A attended B helped C made D afforded A put up B saved up C picked up D held up A realized B explained C admitted D agreed A prevent B stop C pull D protect A connection B communication C kindness D relationship A disa
30、ppointed B comfortable C depressed D wise A in need B in doubt C in detail D in anger A compromise B comprehension C consideration D ambition A hobbies B experiences C habits D favorites A judge B go C stand D pass A interested B excited C touched D entertained 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】
31、B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章讲述作者乐于助人的故事，她不仅用自己积攒下来的钱送给一些无家可归的人，还让身边的人都这样去做，这种善举的传递也让作者很感动。 【小题 1】考查副词： A. surprisingly令人惊讶地， B. happily快乐地， C. seriously严肃地， D. deep
32、ly深深地，我看见的这些人的困 难的处境深深地打动了我，选 D 【小题 2】考查词组： A. but for要不是， B. together with一起， C. apart from除了 D. because of因为，要不是上帝的善良我就会成为他们中的一员，这里用虚拟语气，选 A 【小题 3】考查词组： A. put up with 容忍， B. keep up with跟上， C. come up with提出， D. link up with和 连起来，从前面的 I felt forced to do something,可知作者要想出一个计划能适合她有限 的预算，选 C 【小题 4】
33、考查词组： A. setting off出发，引发， B. setting aside 放置一边，不管， C. setting out开始， D. setting about开始，我开始每次拿工资的时候都留出5-10美元，选 B 【小题 5】考查代词：这里指把钱分给遇到的人，指代 bills用 them，选 C 【小题 6】考查名词： A. amount数量， B. tip建议， C. quality质量， D. guard守卫，虽然一美元是很少的数量，选 A 【小题 7】考查形容词： A. careful仔细的， B. successful成功的， C. thankful感谢的， D. po
34、werful强大的，给与能看见的礼物是多么的强大，选 D 【小题 8】考查副词： A. Sometimes有时， B. Never从不， C. Hardly几乎不， D. Seldom很少，有时我们会一起开玩笑，一起微笑，选 A 【小题 9】考查动词： A. accept接受， B. receive收到， C. refuse拒绝， D. give给，有时我可以给的更多，选 D 【小题 10】考查动词： A. attended参加， B. helped帮助， C. made制作， D. afforded负担，我不知道这些钱是否有用，选 B 【小题 11】考查词组： A. put up搭建，竖起，
35、 B. saved up攒下， C. picked up捡起，习得，恢复，接送，收听， D. held up举起，耽搁，我攒下足够的钱给自己买个冬装，选 B 【小题 12】考查动词： A. realized实现， B. explained 解释， C. admitted承认，D. agreed同意，我意识到我的旧外套还可以给别人使用，选 A 【小题 13】考查动词： A. prevent阻止， B. stop停止， 阻止， C. pull推， D. protect保护，这些人没有钱或很少有钱保护自己免于受冻，选 D 【小题 14】考查名词： A. connection联系， B. commun
36、ication交流， C. kindness好心， D. relationship关系，我想把这种善举传递，选 C 【小题 15】考查形容词： A. disappointed失望， B. comfortable舒服， C. depressed压抑的， D. wise明智的，我问这个销售员是否感到舒服把我的旧外套拿到街角把它送给需要的人，选 B 【小题 16】 考查词组： A. in need需要， B. in doubt怀疑 C. in detail详细地， D. in anger生气地， someoneinneed有需要的人，选 A 【小题 17】考查名词： A. compromise妥协，
37、 B. comprehension理解， C. consideration 考虑， D. ambition 决心，因为作者在做这件事情前是深思熟虑的，所以销售员谢谢作者想的这么周到，选 C 【小题 18】考查名词： A. Hobbies爱好 B. experiences 经验，经历， C. Habits习惯， D. Favorites喜爱的东西，我感觉我的善意的经历已经让我能把它传下去，选 B 【小题 19】考查动词： A. judge判断， B. go去， C. Stand站，忍受， D. Pass通过，经过，我觉得这样我可以帮助的人超过我在街上遇到的人，选 D 【小题 20】考查形容词：
38、A. Interested感兴趣的， B. Excited兴奋的， C. Touched感动的， D. Entertained高兴的，我也很感激这样做可以使我感动，选C 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 Welcome to City Lit About us City Lit is Londons influential destination for inspiring evening， daytime and weekend courses for adults Each year we offer thousands of part-time courses，always tryin
39、g to follow new trends and the passions and interests of our learners Most of our classes take place in our bright， modern building in Covent Garden and are taught by inspiring tutors， all of whom are leading experts and elites(精英 )in their field Our courses City Lit offers you the biggest choice of
40、 part-time courses for adults in London Our courses range from complete beginners to university level to meet your needs Many lead to a nationally recognized qualification Our courses run for about 12 weeks Our courses regularly receive five-star reviews from our learners How to enroll（注 册） Its easy
41、 to book a place on a City Lit course Just follow the steps below or ring our enrollment line on 020 783 1 7831 if you have any enrollment questions 1 Select a course Choose a course from over 4， 000 that suits your needs The information and advice team are on hand to help you with information about
42、 courses, careers and financial support Opening times： Term time： Weekdays 12： 00-19： 00 Non-term time： Weekdays 12： 00-17： 00 2 Check dates availability Book in advance to avoid disappointment Dates， days， times and availability are shown next to each course 3 Choose enrollment method By phone： Pho
43、ne 020 7831 7831； Mon to Fri 09： 00-19： 00 Sat 10： 00-16： 00 In person： Term time： Mon to Fri 11： 00-19： 00 Sat 10： 00-14： 00 Non-term time： Mon to Fri 12 00-17 00 By post or fax： Some courses require an interview before your enrollment You can also visit http： www citylit ac uk enrol to know about
44、the information 4 Payment confirmation You can pay by credit card， debit card， cheque or with cash（ in person only） Please ring enrollments on 020 7831 7831 or visit our enrollment counter for more information http： www citylit ac uk enrol 【小题 1】 The main purpose of the passage is _ A to teach peopl
45、e how to learn well in City Lit B to introduce the development of City Lit C to tell us some basic information on City Lit D to show us some unique courses in City Lit 【小题 2】 Which of the following about City Lit is NOT right A There are four different ways to enroll B All teachers of City Lit are e
46、xcellent C Good comments are given to City Lit D City Lit is a full-time training institution 【小题 3】 The courses City Lit provides _ A can meet people of all ages of all walks of life B lead to the worldwide recognized qualification C usually last approximately three months D are just intended for t
47、he very beginners 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 试题分析：文章告诉我们一些关于 City Lit的信息，这是一个培训课程，广告介绍 了课程的设置，师资情况，和联系方式，报名方式等信息。 【小题 1】主旨题：从文章的标题： Welcome to City Lit和下面的小标题，可知是告诉我们一些关于 City Lit的信息。选 C。 【小题 2】细节题：从第一段的句子： Each year we offer thousands of part-time courses，可知 City Lit不是全日制的训练课程，选 D 【小题 3】细节题：从第二
48、段的句子： Our courses run for about 12 weeks可知这个课程通常是三个月，选 C 考点：考查广告布告类短文 From New Delhi to Beijing， commuters（通勤者） spend a lot of time stuck in traffic In the United States， Los Angeles（ L A） and San Francisco tie for second place（并列第二） for having the worst traffic problems Washington，D C is in first place with the worst traffic， ac
