1、2014届浙江省六校（省一级重点校）高三 3月联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * _ 6 world powers have accepted _ Iranian offer for talks on its disputed nuclear program. A The; a B不填 ; an C The; an D不填 ; a 答案： C 试题分析：句意：已经接受了伊朗在其有争议的核项目会谈的提议。第一空填the，特指 “6 个世界大国 ”，第二空填 an，泛指 “一项提议 ”，而且 offer是元音开头的单词，所以选 C。 考点：考查冠词 Right now you can pa
2、y _ you had to several years ago for a cool computer. A one third as much as B as one third much as C as much as one third D as much one third as 答案： A 试题分析：句意：现在一个很酷的电脑你只要花几年前的三分之一的价格。这里是倍数的表达 “倍数 +as+adj+as”, one third 就是倍数，所以选 A。 考点：考查倍数的表达 The house could fall down soon if no one _ some quick re
3、pair work. A does B has done C is doing D had done 答案： A 试题分析：句意：如果没有人迅速的修理这个房子，很快它就会倒了。条件状语从句由 if或 unless引导，表示如果有从句中的动作发生，就会有主句的动作发生。在条件状语从句中，主句是将来时、祈使 句或含有情态动词的句子时，这里 could表示不确定的可能，不是过去式，从句要使用一般现在时表达将来的意思 (即：主将从现 )。故正确答案：为项。 考点：考查动词时态 Hows your tour around the North Lake Is it beautiful It _ be, b
4、ut it is now heavily polluted. A will B would C should D must 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你去 the North Lake 的旅行怎么样，漂亮吗？ -the North Lake应该是很美的一个湖泊，但现在被污染了，言外之意，这个湖泊之美要打上问号。 Should 这个情态动词有 “按理推测 ”的含义，可译成 “理应 ” 等含义，符合对话的真实意图。答语如果用 It should have been, but 也是可以的。 will表“现在的自然倾向 ”， would表 “过去习惯、倾向 ”， must 表 “肯定推测 ”，均
5、不符句意。选 C。 考点：考查情态动词 He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _, refusing them when they turn to him. A if never B if ever C if not D if any 答案： B 试题分析：句子的意思是：他很乐意帮助别人，当有人求他帮忙时，他几乎从来没有拒绝过。 此处 seldom, if ever是一个短语，为 if there is ever 的省略形式，是 “如果有也是少见的，几乎从来不 ”的意思。所以选 B。 考点：考查省略句和固定短语 Did your sister
6、 pass the exam She failed and is in low spirits. Im sorry for her. _. A Thank you B Youre welcome C I would think so D Never mind 答案： A 试题分析： A. Thank you谢谢， B. Youre welcome不用谢， C. I would think so我会这么认为， D. Never mind没关系，句意： -你姐姐通过考试了吗？ -她失败了，而且情绪很低落。 -我为她感到遗憾。 -（对别人的关心应该说）谢谢。 考点：考查交际用语 She was su
7、ch a proud person that she would die _ she would admit she was wrong. A rather than B until C after D before 答案： D 试题分析：句意：她是个如此骄傲的人以至于她宁愿死也不愿承认她是错的。这里用 D. before在 前面，这个词翻译的时候很灵活，可以是 “才 ，就 ，还没来得及 ” ，也可以象这题一样翻译 成 “也不愿 ”， A. rather than而不是， B. until直到， C. after在 后面，所以选 D。 考点：考查连词和短语 Did you know any F
8、rench before you arrived in Washington Never _ it, actually. A had I learned B have I learned C I learned D was I learning 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在你到华盛顿前你懂法语吗？ -实际上我从没有学过。否 定词 Never放在句首的时候，谓语用部分倒装，助动词放在主语前面，还有因为是 before you arrived in Washington，所以是过去的过去的动作，用过去完成时，选 A。 考点：考查倒装句和时态 Then professor walked onto
9、the platform and seated himself in a chair, _ for answering questions. A had prepared B being prepared C preparing D prepared 答案： D 试题分析：句意：教授走上讲台，坐在椅子上，准备回答问题，这里使用了 be prepared for 为 做好了准备，用过去分词做状语，所以选 D。 考点：考查过去分词做状语 The magazine is a(n) _ number. You can take it out of the reading room. A back B
10、past C old D former 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -这个杂志是过期的刊物，你可以将它带出阅览室。 Back adj.背部的，后面的，以前的，拖欠的， a back number.过期的刊物， 过时的人，past adj.过去的，以前的，结束的，前任的， old旧的， Former以前的，所以选 A。 考点：考查形容词辨析 It is the second time that you have been late, _ A havent you B isnt it C is it D have you 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这是你第二次迟到了，是吗？这里需要反意问句，当
11、陈述句部分是主从句的复合句的时候，常常和主句一致进行反问，根据前肯后否的原则，所以用 C。 考点：考查反意问句 As you walk out of the door with a person, you should say “_.” A Before me B Go ahead, please C You go first D After you 答案： D 试题分析：句意：当你和一个人走出门的时候，你应该说： “你先请 ”： After you ，容易错选成： C. You go first这是汉语式的表达， A. Before me在我前面，B. Go ahead, please请便，
12、都不符合句意。选 D。 考点：考查交际用语 Research shows that humans _ from selfish to unselfish behavior when they are watched. A tell B switch C range D distinguish 答案： B 试题分析： A. tell辨别， B. switch转 换， C. range在 范围变化， D. distinguish区别，句意：研究表明人类当被注视的时候，会从自私的行为转变成无私的行为。所以选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析 A curve is a line _ no part is st
13、raight and which has no angle. A that B whose C in which D of which 答案： D 试题分析：句意：曲线是一条线它没有部分是直的而且没有角。这里是定语从句先行词是 a curve，定语从句中是 no part of the curve is straight，所以缺少介词of+关系代词（ which），所以选 D. 考点：考查定语从句 In fact, the renovation is just one move in a huge project to improve Chinese teachers housing _ in
14、 recent years. A situations B equipment C circumstances D conditions 答案： D 试题分析： A. situations 形势， B. equipment 设备， C. circumstances 环境，情况，D. conditions条件，状况，句意：事实上，这项变革只是最近几年提高中国教师住房条件的大项目的一小步。所以选 D。 考点：考查名词辨析 Itis _ to have achieved so much in such a short time. A something B anything C nothing D
15、everything 答案： A All the students who would like to visit the Province Museum, _ down names here. A writing B to write C write D wrote 答案： C 试题分析：句意：所有想参观省博物馆的学生，在这里把名字写下来。 All the students who would like to visit the Province Museum,不是主语，而且称呼，后面是祈使句，所以用动词原形。选 C。 考点：考查祈使句 What do you thin k of your
16、new neighbor There are some things that are not easy to _ and his coldness is one. He always behaves himself too proudly. A put aside B put up with C think of D get along with 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你认为你的新邻居怎么样？ -有一些事情是不容易忍受的，他的冷淡就是一个，他的行为举止太骄傲。 A. put aside放置一边， B. put up with容忍， C. think of想到， D. get alo
17、ng with相处，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词短语 Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the _ or those in pain. A severely weakening B having severely weakened C severely weakened D being severely weakened 答案： C 试题分析：句意：健康状况不佳不排除幸福除了严重的削弱或承受巨大的痛苦。这里使用了 the+过去分词，表示 “被削弱的健康 ”，副词 severely修饰过去分词放在前面，选 C。 考点：考查过去分
18、词和副词 _ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dont complain. A That; what; change B When; that; to change C What; when; change D What; that; changing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：当你不喜欢一个东西的是时候，你应该做的是改变它。不要抱怨。第一空填 what连接主语从句，在主语从句中 what做宾语，第二空填when，引导时间状语从句，第三空是省略 to 的不定式做表语，因为前面主句有do。所以选 C。 考点：考查主
19、语从句时间状语从句和不定式 完型填空 My son starts school today. Its going to be and new to him for a while. And I wish you would sort of treat him . You see, , hes been king of his own room. Hes been of the back yard. I have always been around to his wounds, and to comfort his feelings. But now things are going to b
20、e . This morning, he is going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow. To live his life in the world he has to live in faith and love and courage. , World, I you would sort of take him by the hand and teach him that th
21、ings he will have to know. Teach him, but gently, if you can. Teach him that for every scoundrel (恶棍 ) there is a hero; that for every dishonest politician, there is a leader; that for every enemy there is a friend. Teach him the wonders of . Give him quiet time to the mystery of birds in the sky, b
22、ees in the sun, and flowers on the green hills. Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to . Teach him to his own ideas, everyone else tells him he is wrong. Teach him to sell his strength and brains to the highest bidder（出价人） , but never to put a price on his . Teach him to close his ears t
23、o a howling mob（暴徒） and to stand and if he thinks hes right. Teach him gently, World, but dont him, because only the of fire makes fine steel. This is a big order, World, but see what you can do. He is such a nice little fellow. 【小题A interesting B frightening C exciting D strange 1】 A carefully B ge
24、ntly C strictly D slowly A in the past B from now on C up to now D now and then A boss B child C pupil D caretaker A protect B repair C treat D find A tough B different C difficult D upset A march B study C adventure D research A has to learn B is full of C means D will require A So B However C And
25、D Or A wish B request C order D hope A determined B satisfying C hardworking D devoted A books B families C world D friendship A deal with B talk about C think over D absorb in A succeed B defeat C cheat D compete A come up with B put forward C be proud of D have faith in A as if B even if C in spit
26、e of D the moment A heart and soul B bad behavior C expensive shoes D high grades A argue B express C help D fight A praise B spoil C criticize D push A heat B burn C test D exercise 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小
27、题 13】 C 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：本文是一位母亲因为自己的儿子即将踏入社会而给世界写的封信。希望自己的孩子养成良好的习惯。字里行间都充满着母亲的睿智和母亲对孩子的深沉母爱。 【小题 1】考查形容词辨析： A. interesting有趣的， B. frightening令人害怕 的，C. exciting令人兴奋的， D. strange奇怪的，从下文的： new to him for a while.可知刚刚上学对儿子来说有点陌生和新奇，选 D 【小题 2】考查
28、副词辨析： A. carefully仔细地， B. gently温柔地， C. strictly严格地， D. slowly慢地，我希望你能温柔的对待他，选 B 【小题 3】考查词组辨析： A. in the past过去， B. from now on从现在起， C. up to now直到现在， D. now and then不时，时而，从下文的 ： hes been king of his own room.可知直到现在他一直是他自己房间的国王，选 C 【小题 4】考查名词辨析： A. boss老板， B. child儿童， C. pupil学生， D. caretaker看门人，看管着
29、，守护者，选用和 king并列的词，可知他一直是后院的老板，选 A 【小题 5】考查动词辨析： A. protect保护， B. repair修理， C. treat对待， D. find发现，从下文的： and to comfort his feelings.可知我一直在他身边修复他的伤口， 选 B 【小题 6】考查形容词辨析： A. tough困难的， B. different不同的， C. difficult困难的， D. upset难过的，因为儿子要上学了，所以事情都不同了，选 B 【小题 7】考查名词辨析： A. march行军， B. study学习， C. adventure冒险
30、， D. research调查，从下文的： that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow.可知是儿子要开始探险了，选 C 【小题 8】考查词组： A. has to learn不得不学习， B. is full of充满， C. means意味着， D. will require将要求，为了在他不得不生活的地方生活需要信念，爱，和勇气。选 D 【小题 9】考查连词： A. So那么， B. However无论怎样， C. And并且， D. Or或者，前面讲的是世界要对儿子温柔的理由，是因果关系，选 A 【小题 10】考查名词辨析
31、： A. wish希望， B. request要求， C. order命令， D. hope希望，从下文的： you would sort of take him by the hand 可知和虚拟语气would do连用，用 wish，选 A 【小题 11】考查形容词辨析： A. determined有决心的， B. satisfying 令人满意的，C. hardworking勤奋的， D. devoted忠实的，热爱的，投入的，对每一个不诚实的政治家，都有一个忠诚的领导人，选 D 【小题 12】考查名词辨析： A. books书， B. families家庭， C. world世界， D
32、. friendship友谊，教给他书本上的奇迹，选 A 【小题 13】考查动词短语辨析： A. deal with处理， B. talk about谈论， C. think over仔细思考， D. absorb in吸收，给他时间仔细思考天空中鸟的神秘，选 C 【小题 14】考查动词辨析： A. succeed成功， B. defeat击败， C. cheat欺骗， D. compete竞争，交给他失败要比欺骗更光荣，选 C 【小题 15】考查动词短语辨析： A. come up with提出，想出， B. put forward提出， C. be proud of以 为荣， D. hav
33、e faith in相信，从下文的： 36 everyone else tells him he is wrong.可知让他相信自己的决定，选 D 【小题 16】考查连词： A. as if好像， B. even if甚至， C. in spite of虽然， D. the moment当 时候，即使每个人都说他是错的，选 B 【小题 17】考查词组： A. heart and soul身心， B. bad behavior不好的行为， C. expensive shoes 贵的鞋子， D. high grades高分，从前面的句子： Teach him to sell his strengt
34、h and brains to the highest bidder（出价人），可知妈妈希望孩子不要出卖自己的灵魂，选 A 【小题 18】考查动词辨析： A. argue争论， B. express表达， C. help帮助， D. fight打斗，斗争，如果他认为是对的，就站起来和他斗争。选 D 【小题 19】考查动词辨析： A. praise 表扬， B. spoil宠坏， C. criticize批评， D. push 推动，从前面的句子： . Teach him gently,可知妈妈希望世界温柔的教孩子，但不要宠坏孩子，选 B 【 小题 20】考查名词辨析： A. heat加热， B
35、. burn燃烧， C. test检验， D. exercise练习，锻炼，只有大火的考验才能成就好钢，选 C 考点：考查人生百味类完型填空 阅读理解 My heart sank when the man at the immigration counter gestured to the back room. I was born and raised in America, and this was Miami, where I live, but they werent quite ready to let me in yet. “Please wait in here, Ms. Abu
36、jaber,” the immigration officer said. My husband, with his very American last name, accompanied me. He was getting used to this. The same thing had happened recently in Canada when Id flown to Montreal to speak at a book event. That time they held me for 45 minutes. Today we were returning from a li
37、terary festival in Jamaica, and I was shocked that I was being sent “in back” once again. The officer behind the counter called me up and said, “Miss, your name looks like the name of someone whos on our wanted list. Were going to have to check you out with Washington.” “How long will it take ” “Har
38、d to saya few minutes,” he said, “Well call you when were ready for you.” After an hour, Washington still hadnt decided anything about me. “Isnt this computerized ” I asked at the counter, “Cant you just look me up ” “Just a few more minutes,” they assured me. After an hour and a half, I pulled my c
39、ell phone out to call the friends I was supposed to meet that evening. An officer rushed over. “No phones!” he said, “For all we know you could be calling a terrorist cell and giving them information.” “Im just a university professor,” I said. My voice came out in a squeak. “Of course you are. And w
40、e take people like you out of here in leg irons every day.” I put my phone away. My husband and I were getting hungry and tired. Whole families had been brought into the waiting room, and the place was packed with excitable children, exhausted parents, and even a flight attendant. I wanted to scream
41、, to jump on a chair and shout: “Im an American citizen; a novelist; I probably teach English literature to your children.” After two hours in detention (扣押 ), I was approached by one of the officers. “Youre free to go,” he said. No explanation or apologies. For a moment, neither of us moved. We wer
42、e still in shock. Then we leaped to our feet. “Oh, one more thing,” he handed me a tattered photocopy with an address on it, “If you arent happy with your treatment, you can write to this agency.” “Will they respond ” I asked. “I dont knowI dont know of anyone whos ever written to them before.” Then
43、 he added,” By the way, this will probably keep happening each time you travel internationally.” “What can I do to keep it from happening again ” He smiled the empty smile wed seen all day, “Absolutely nothing.” After telling several friends about our ordeal, probably the most frequent advice Ive he
44、ard in response is to change my name. Twenty years ago, my own graduate school writing professor advised me to write under a pen name so that publishers wouldnt stick me in what he called “the ethnic ghetto”a separate, secondary shelf in the bookstore. But a name is an integral part of anyones perso
45、nal and professional identityjust like the town youre born in and the place where youre raised. Like my father, Ill keep the name, but my airport experience has given me a whole new perspective on what diversity and tolerance are supposed to mean. I had no idea that being an American would ever be t
46、his hard. 【小题 1】 The author was held at the airport because _. A she and her husband returned from Jamaica B her name was similar to a terrorists C she had been held in Montreal D she had spoken at a book event 【小题 2】 She was not allowed to call her friends because _. A her identity hadnt been confi
47、rmed yet B she had been held for only one hour and a half C there were other families in the waiting room D she couldnt use her own cell phone 【小题 3】 We learn from the passage that the author would _ to prevent similar experience from happening again. A write to the agency B change her name C avoid
48、traveling abroad D do nothing 【小题 4】 Her experiences indicate that there still exists _ in the US. A hatred B discrimination C tolerance D diversity 【小题 5】 The author sounds _ in the last paragraph. A impatient B bitter C worried D ironic (具有讽刺意味的 ) 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：文章讲述作者因为名字和恐怖主义者相似而被扣留在机场两个小时，朋友建议她改名字防止类似的事情再次发生，作者感到很气愤，也很无奈。 【小题 1】
