1、2014届高考二轮增分增值集训:完形填空英语试卷与答案(带解析) 完型填空 I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more _the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to “_ a disability”for several hours one Sunday.Some members, _, chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore sound-blocking earplugs(耳塞 ) or
2、 blindfolds(眼罩 ) Just sitting in the wheelchair was a_experience.I had never considered before how_it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down, my _made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not_.Then I wondered where to put my_.It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into_.I took my f
3、irst uneasy look at what was to be my only means of_for several hours.For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的 )_. I tried to find a_position and thought it might be restful, _kind of nice, to be_around for a while.Looking around, I_I would have to handle the thing myself!
4、 My hands started to ache as I_the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the_of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)_task. My wheelchair experiment was soon_.It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the_, both physical and mental,that disabl
5、ed people must overcome. 【小题1】 A curious about B interested in C aware of D careful with A cure B prevent C adopt D analyze A instead B strangely C as usual D like me A learning B working C satisfying D relaxing A convenient B awkward C boring D exciting A height B force C skill D weight A locked B
6、repaired C powered D grasped A hands B feet C keys D handles A place B action C play D effect A operation B communication C transportation D production A exploration B education C experiment D entertainment A flexible B safe C starting D comfortable A yet B just C still D even A shown B pushed C dri
7、ven D guided A realized B suggested C agreed D admitted A lifted B turned C pressed D seized A path B position C direction D way A easy B heavy C major D extra A forgotten B repeated C conducted D finished A weaknesses B challenges C anxieties D illnesses 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题
8、5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 【小题 1】 考查形容词短语辨析。句意: “Sensitivity Sunday”活动的目的是让我们了解残疾人所面对的问题。 make sb. aware of使某人意识到 ; curious about对 好奇。 答案: C 【小题 2】 考查动词辨析。句意:一个周日,我们被要求用残疾人的方式生
9、活几个小时。 adopt采用,符合语境。 cure治疗; prevent防止; analyze分析。 答案: C 【小题 3】 句意: 有些人像我一样选择了轮椅。根据下文可知作者选择了坐轮椅的方式来体验残疾人的生活。 答案: D 【小题 4】 考查形容词辨析。句意:仅坐在轮椅上是一种令人感到放松的体验。 relaxing令人感到放松的; satisfying令人感到满意的。 答案: D 【小题 5】 考查形容词。句意:我以前从来没有意识到操作轮椅是多么笨拙的事情。 awkward笨拙的,不方便的; convenient方便的; boring烦人的。 答案: B 【小题 6】 考查名词辨析。句意
10、:我刚一坐上去,自身的重量使得轮椅动起来了。 weight重量; height高度; force(武力 )力量; skill技巧。 答案: D 【小题 7】 考查动词辨析。句意:轮子没有上锁 (轮椅都有锁止功能 )。 (were) locked上锁; (were) repaired被修理; (were) powered被驱动; (were) grasped被抓住。 答案: A 【小题 8】 句意:我不知道该把脚放在哪里。根据下句中 footrest(搁脚板 )可知答案:。 答案: B 【小题 9】 考查固定短语。句意:我花了好长时间才把金属的搁脚板弄好。get sth. into place把
11、 放到 合适的位置; action行动; effect影响,效果。 答案: A 【小题 10】 考查名词辨析。句意:我开始不安地看着我接下来几个小时内唯一的交通工具。 transportation运输工具,此处指轮椅; operation操作,手术;communication 交流; production产品。 答案: C 【小题 11】 考查名词辨析。句意:对于残疾人来说,用轮椅却不是一个临时性的试验。语境为:作者在体验残疾人使用轮椅的生活,而残疾人却要一直都使用轮椅。 experiment试验; exploration勘探; education教育; entertainment娱乐。 答案
12、: C 【小题 12】 考查形容词辨析。句意:我想找一个舒服的地方 。comfortable舒适的;根据句中 restful(宁静的,安静的 )一词可知答案:。 flexible灵活的; safe安全的。 答案: D 【小题 13】考查副词。句意:甚至是被推着到处走走也好。语境为:作者想让别人推着自己走。 even表示意义递进 由自己找个舒服的地方到找个人推着自己走。 答案: D 【小题 14】考查动词辨析。参见上题。 be pushed被推着; be shown被带领着参观; be driven被驱赶; be guided被引导。 答案: B 【小题 15】考查动词辨析。句意:环顾四周,我意
13、识到我只能靠自己应对这一切了。 realize意识到; suggest建议,暗示; agree同意; admit承认。 答案: A 【小题 16】考查动词。句意:因为要转动 (turn)沉重的轮子我的手也开始疼痛起来了。 lift举起; press按,压; seize逮住,抓住。 答案: B 【小题 17】考查名词辨析。句意:我开始意识到控制轮椅的方向可不是件容易的事。 direction方向; path道 路; position位置; way方式。 答案: C 【小题 18】考查形容词辨析。句意参见上题。 heavy沉重的; major主要的;extra额外的。 答案: A 【小题 19】考
14、查动词辨析。句意:我的体验很快就结束了。由下一句可知(was)forgotten被遗忘,不符合句意; (was)repeated被重复; (was)conducted被管理,不符合语境。 答案: D 【小题 20】考查名词辨析。句意:几个小时的 “残疾 ”生活只是给了我体验身心被挑战的滋味,而这是残疾人不得不克服的。语境为:作者体验残疾人的生活是一种挑战。 challenge 挑战; weakness 弱点,劣势; anxiety 担心; illness 疾病。 答案: B Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language
15、of my ancestors.When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese _ at my face,but I pushed them _.My mom believed I would learn _ I was ready.But the _ never came. On a Chinese New Years Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was _ at him, confused, scratching my head.“ Stil
16、l cant speak Chinese? ”He_ me, “You cant even buy a fish in Chinatown.” “Hey, this is America, not China.Ill get some _ with or without Chinese.”I replied and turned to my mom for _. “Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu, ”she said, handing over a $20 bill.I _ the words, running downstairs in
17、to the streets of Chinatown. I found the fish _ surrounded in a sea of customers.“Id like to buy some fresh fish, ”I shouted to the fishman.But he _ my English words and turned to serve the next customer.The laugh of the people behind increased _ their impatience.With every _, the breath of the drag
18、ons(龙 )on my back grew strongermy blood boiling_ me to cry out , “Xian Sheng Yu, please.”“Very Xian Sheng, ”I repeated.The crowd erupted into laughter.My face turned _ and I ran back home _, except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket. Should I laugh or cry? Theyre Chinese.Im Chinese. I shou
19、ld feel right at _.Instead, I was the joke, a disgrace(丢脸 )to the language. Sometimes, I laugh at my fish _, but, in the end.the joke is on _.Every laugh is a culture _; every laugh is my heritage(传统 )fading away. 【小题1A custom B games C characters D language 】 A ahead B around C along D aside A when
20、 B before C unless D until A success B study C time D attempt A aim B joke C nod D stare A cared about B laughed at C argued with D asked after A right now B from now C at times D in time A decision B permission C information D preparation A repeated B reviewed C spelled D kept A farm B stand C pond
21、 D market A guessed B forgot C doubted D ignored A by B as C with D from A second B effort C desire D movement A forcing B allowing C persuading D leading A bright B blank C pale D red A thrown B lost C divided D reflected A service B home C risk D root A trade B deed C challenge D incident A it B u
22、s C me D them A openmouthed B tonguetied C emptyhanded D brokenhearted 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B When I settled in Chicago, my new
23、city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I had a _ problem and had to go to hospital for a _ examination. It seemed a small _ compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go _ right from the beginning.Not having a car or _ the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from
24、 A to B _ Id left myself plenty of time, soon it was _ I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the _ direction. I _ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked into the eyes of a _, who was trying to get past me._, instead of moving on, s
25、he stopped to ask if I was _.After I explained my _ to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my _.Sitting there waiting, I felt _ that someone had been willing to help._,hearing a horn(喇叭 )nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend
26、 _ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a _ to the hospital. Such unexpected _ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose _, for all things are possible. 【小题1】 A physical B traveling C s
27、ocial D housing A scientific B final C previous D thorough A chance B challenge C success D error A wrong B easy C fast D ahead A leaving B visiting C knowing D appreciating A Although B Since C Unless D Once A strange B necessary C obvious D important A same B right C general D opposite A looked at
28、 B waited for C got off D ran into A driver B friend C stranger D gentleman A Especially B Surprisingly C Probably D Normally A nervous B excited C OK D dangerous A idea B motivation C excuse D situation A appointment B apartment C direction D station A afraid B grateful C certain D disappointed A T
29、hus B Then C Perhaps D Surely A staring B laughing C waving D shouting A lift B suggestion C bike D guidebook A power B faith C touch D support A results B news C kindness D appearance 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C
30、【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B One sunny afternoon, a sevenyearold girl went for a walk.She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _ she realised that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and _ what to do, she began crying.After a while, she _ to
31、 walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _ it was getting dark,she saw a small, dark wooden house.She opened the door and _ stepped in.Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the _.Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _. The girls parents we
32、re out and her dog, Laddy, was at home.Laddy _ that his mistress(女主人 ) was in danger.He jumped _ a window, breaking the glass.He looked in the fields, but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere.However, from the ground came a _ scent(气味 )as he lowered his head.He _ the scent and walked across the gra
33、ssland.Barking _ into the air, the dog _ through the woods until he found the _.But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods.Much to his _, he saw his mistressblue shirt in the distance.He _ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was _. When she opened her eyes and
34、_ her dog standing beside her, the girl said,“You _ me, Laddy.”and she kissed him several times.Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of _.That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak. 【小题1】 A before B since C while D as A wondering B forgetting C remem
35、bering D regretting A preferred B expected C failed D decided A When B Until C If D Because A carelessly B cautiously C hopelessly D unwillingly A trees B bushes C woods D grasses A stream B rock C tree D house A found B sensed C heard D smelt A at B through C in D onto A terrible B strange C pleasa
36、nt D familiar A missed B discovered C followed D ignored A calmly B loudly C merrily D gently A searched B wandered C looked D travelled A window B girl C house D hero A satisfaction B disappointment C embarrassment D delight A jumped B climbed C walked D flew A awake B abandoned C available D aslee
37、p A spotted B watched C observed D saw A disturbed B comforted C rescued D scared A pain B shock C sorrow D relief 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D