1、2014届高考二轮复习三月精品练习单项选择 25英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * The best times to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn _ the temperature is at its mildest. A when B where C that D which 答案： A If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _. A fail B explode C crack D burst 答案： D The chickens will provide us
2、_ feathers, _ we can make use for cleaning the table and benches. A with; with B with; of which C of; which D of; from which 答案： B The pills really work! I _ 7 kilograms in the last two months! A lose B lost C am losing D have lost 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态：句意：这些药片真的管用，我在过去 deep两个月中减去了 7公斤。时间状语是 in the last t
3、wo months谓语应该是现在完成时，选 D。 考点：考查时态 Three of the towns factories have closed down _ the space of a year. A among B after C beyond D within 答案： D 试题分析：考查介词： A. among在（三者以上）之间， B. after 在 后面， C. beyond超出， D. within在 之内，句意：在一年之内这个镇上有三个工厂都关闭了。选 D。 考点：考查介词 _, he does not know the answer. A As he is a teache
4、r B As he is teacher C A teacher as he is D Teacher as he is 答案： D 试题分析：考查 as引导的倒装句。本题的 Teacher as he is=Though he is a techer，尽管他是一个老师。要注意 as要放在名词，形容词的后面。句意：尽管他是一个老师，但是天气却不知道这个答案：。故 D正确。 考点：考查 as的倒装句 点评：本题重在掌握 as“尽管 ”时可引起倒装，同时 although引导让步状语从句时不能倒装， as引导让步状语从句时必须倒装，而 though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装也可以不倒装。 -Do
5、you know what Tom does all day -I know he spends at least _ time watching TV as he does spend doing his lessons. A more B as much C much D as more 答案： B Jessica ought to stop work.She has a headache because she _ too long. A read B is reading C had read D has been reading 答案： D It was on a cold wint
6、er evening_ his father left home and was never back. A where B which C that D when 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：就是在一个寒冷的冬夜，他的父亲离家出走了，再也没回来过 强调句型： It was/is +被强调部分 +that从句，此题被强调部分为时间状语： on a cold winter evening 考点：考察 it 引导的强调句型 点评：此题属于英语中的特殊句型考察。一方面 :对 于强调句型应该了解其基本的构成和判断方法 .具体做法是：去掉 it is /was和 that，剩余的部分，若是一个完整的句
7、子，则为强调句。如：显然是完整的句子 his father left home and was never back on a cold winter evening,为强调句。反之，则不是（多数为定语从句）。命题者通常为了混淆学生对题干的准确理解，会将强调句型和定语从句综合起来考察。 The suggestion he put forward was adopted with 16 votes _ and 15 against it. A in favour of B in response to C in honour of D in reference to 答案： A 试题分析：短语辨
8、析。 A支持，赞成； B回应； C纪念 ； D关于；句意：他在会议上提出的建议有 16票支持， 15票反对。故 A正确。 考点：考查短语辨析。 点评：本题的短语都是与介词 In连用的，要在上下文语境中加以辨析，在平时加强识记。 Your decision will affect your future study in college and your future job _. A as though B as if C as well D as well as 答案： C Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers. A w
9、hen B how C that D whether 答案： B _ in the school campus in spring, we will always noitce a colorful display of flowers. A Walk B Having walked C Being walking D Walking 答案： D Its great that all the visitors who _ on the island were saved. A trapped B have been trapped C had trapped D had been trappe
10、d 答案： D 试题分析：句意：所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了，这真是太棒了。本题考查过去完成时的被动语态。由 were saved 可知此事发生在过去，且被困应在被救之前，应用过去完成时，同时， visitors 和 trap构成被动关系。 考点：考查时态和被动语态的用法。 The operation is _ success. and the patient is now out of _ danger. A a; the B / ; / C / ; the D a ; / 答案： D 试题分析：考察冠词 。本题第一空后的名词 success成功，原来是抽象名词，要单独使用。本句中的 suc
11、cess具体化指一件成功的事情，或者一个成功的人。第二空是固定搭配 out of danger摆脱危险。句意：这个手术很成功。现在那个病人已经脱离了危险。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考察冠词 点评：冠词的考查集中在定冠词 the表示特指，不定冠词 a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。 At the routine office meeting, the headmaster insisted that the problems _ paid sp
12、ecial attention to. A referred to being B referred to be C refer to being D refer to be 答案： B 试题分析：考查过去分词做定语和虚拟语气：句意：在例会上，校长坚持应该要对涉及到的问题给予重视。 Referred to是过去分词做定语修饰 problems，主句的谓语是 insist， that 后面的宾语从句是用 should do， should 可以省略，选 B。 考点：考查过去分词做定语和虚拟语气 he naughty boys would play _trick on _ neighbours w
13、ho didnt give them any sweets on Halloween. A a; 不填 B a: the C the; 不填 D不填 ; the 答案： B When his dad died, he felt _his whole world was hopeless . A in case B as though C so that D even though 答案： B 试题分析： A. in case以防万一 B. as though好像 C. so that以至于 D. even though即使，尽管；句意：当他的爸爸去世时，他感到好像他整个世界都陷入了绝望。故选
14、B 考点：连词 点评：此题考查连词的表面意思，并不难。对于此类连词词义辨析的题目，首先应着眼于句意的理解，在理解句意的基础上结合四个选项的意思，采用排除法，得出最符合题意的一项答案：。在平时的学习中要勤积累，并掌握这些连词的常用用法。 Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _from the library. A to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：怀特老师给学生们 展示了一些从图书馆借来的老地图。 old maps和 borrow之间是被动关系，所以用
15、 borrowed做定语表示被动意义，这里过去分词短语作定语，故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Whoever leaves the room last must _ that all the lights are turned off. A is sure B make sure C find out D look out 答案： B - _ - You were saying you sold the house and left your hometown. A How come B Like what C Do you have the time D Where was I 答案：
16、D Suddenly, the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly _ Paul. A beating B blinding C burning D touching 答案： B 试题分析： beating 打败 blinding 使人炫目 burning 燃烧 touching触摸 句意：突然，一道闪电穿破云层，差点使保罗的眼睛都照花了。 blind sb使某人炫目 故选 B 考点：词义辨析 点评：同样此类题目，重在理解意思，平时学习过程中多积累词汇，词汇量的提升是提高英语很重要的一个前提。 It was_to watch small c
17、hilden play games. A pleased B pleasure C glad D fun 答案： D I feel _ interesting to talk with native speakers of English. A / B myself C very D it 答案： D I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother _ on the phone all the time! A was talking B has been talking C
18、has talked D talked 答案： A A。 I called 和 I couldnt get through 用的都是一般过去时，而 talk on the phone这一动作正是发生在 I couldnt get through 期间，故要用过去进行时。 The president stood by a window inside the room, _, looking over the square. A where I entered B into which I entered C which I entered D that I entered 答案： C How d
19、 o you _ to her unkindly behavior Only silence. Which of the following is wrong A react B answer C reply D respond 答案： B Im thinking of losing weight these days. Oh, you_be out of your mind. Youre 50 kilograms at the most! A will B should C may D must 答案： D _is the best football player in your city
20、Jerry. A Do you think who B Do you think whom C Who do you think D Whom do you think 答案： C The _ of the trees in the water was very clear. A mirror B sight C reflection D shadow 答案： C. reflection. On the annual International Volunteers Day, the world _ the work of millions of people who give their t
21、ime to help others. A abolishes B accompanies C acknowledges D appeals 答案： C _ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A To throw B Thrown C Throwing D Being thrown 答案： C Keep up good state of mind even if you _ fail plenty of times. A must B will C can
22、D should 答案： D I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left _city ,I only remember it was _ Monday. 。 A the , the B a ,the C a, a D the, a 答案： D Some people _ not have plans yet for New Years Eve, but others know exactly what they will be doing. 答案： D 试题分析：考查情态动词。 A能够，可能； B一定，必须； C需要； D也许；根据句意可知这
23、是一种把握性不大的推测。句意：一些人也许还没有新年的计划，但是其他人却知道自己确切要做的事情。故 D正确。 考点：考查情态动词 His conclusion, _ on careful research, was acceptable. A to base B to be based C basing D based 答案： D It was _ back home from work. A not until midnight did he go B until midnight that he didnt go C not until midnight that he went D unt
24、il midnight when he didnt go 答案： C There is no reason why you shouldnt tell the headmaster _ that you are resigning because he has arranged your post. A in effect B in fact C in advance D in support 答案： C 试题分析：考查介词短语： A. in effect 实际上， B. in fact事实上 C. in advance提前 D. in support支持，句意：你没有理由不事先告诉校长你要辞
25、职，因为他已经安排了你的工作。选 C。 考点：考查介词短语 点评：此题主要考查介词短语的辨析，介词都有具体的用法，考生要理解记忆，根据具体语境进行分析选择。 It was with great joy the couple found their missing son after 18 years. A when B that C what D which 答案： B 试题分析：通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含一个强调句。题目中含有It was，出现这样的结构，首先要考虑它是不是强调句。如果把这种句型结构划掉后，应该是一个完整无缺的句子；这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。假设它是强调句
26、，去掉 it was和空格处，剩下的句子经过调整变成 the couple found their missing son with great joy after 18 years.是一个完整的句子，所以是强调句型。强调句的结构 It is/was+被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，如果被强调的部分是人，可以用 who代替 that，所以选 B。 考点：强调句的考查 点评：结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一 . 句式特征： Is/ Was it +被强调部分 + that ；二、 结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征：特殊疑问词
27、+is/was it that ？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为： It is/was+被强 调部分 +that ， isnt / wasnt it？四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为： what/ how it is (that) +主语 +谓语！ What _ the doctors most was that they could not find the cause of the disease. A astonished B puzzled C surprised D amused 答案： B What about _supper that we had in t hat restaurant last week Well, _ most worst one indeed. A不填； the B不填； a C the; the D the; a 答案： D
