1、2014河南开封市高三下学期冲刺模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 With the development of modern science and technology, the functions of cellphones have changed greatly. 【小题 1】 The only difference may be that they fit in your pocket and you pay by the minute to use them. Some of the things a cellphone can do for you will be avail
2、able this year: Surf at speed Cellphones that let you use the Web have been around for years. So, whats new Well , faster third-generation (3G) networks that let you surf at anywhere. 【小题 2】Possible choices are from IJG Electronics VX 8000 and Motorola V1150.Listen as you go. 【小题 3】 There is no doub
3、t that it is about to change. Sony Ericssons new W8001 can hold around 150 songs in its 500 MB memory. And Samsungs SPH-V5400 even comes with a l. 5 GB hard drive. Mobile phones may eventually replace miniMP3 players, especially for teens. Say cheese. Camera cellphones are not new either but most of
4、 them have limitations: around l- megapixel (百万像素 ) . However new technology has made 2-megapixel units more common ,and 3-megapixel units are showing up soon. Some 2-megapixel models, like Sony Ericssons K7501, offer limited zoom and focus controls. 【小题 4】 Portable TV. You say you like watching TV
5、Thats what Samsung MMA700 wants to give you. The new model lets users watch popular TV programmes for a fee. Other choices are Nokias 6620, Sanyos MM740 and NECs N940. 【小题 5】 The above are just a handful of what you ll see in the coming months. Further down the road, your mobile phone may play a hos
6、t of other roles, such as mobile credit card, position locator and so on. So what is there that a cellphone cant do A The NEC model lets you watch public TV - no fee. B Without a cellphone, you can do nothing in your daily life. C Nowadays, new cellphones are much cheaper than old ones. D Todays do-
7、it-all mobiles have a lot in common with the computer. E. This then allows a carrier to send video, music, and games to your phone. F. Others, like LGs recent A7110, can even capture 30 minutes of full-motion video. G. The problem with most cellphone MP3 players is that they hold only a handful of s
8、ongs. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据 the functions of cellphones have changed greatly. 36 The only difference may be that they fit in your pocket and you pay by the minute to use them. 可知这里想说手机功能变化很大与电脑有很多相似之处， 故选 D。 【小题 2】根据 So, whats new Well , faster third-generat
9、ion (3G) networks that let you surf at anywhere. 37 可知这里想说较快的 3G网络使得运营商能给你的手机发送视频、音乐或游戏，故选 E。 【小题 3】根据下文 There is no doubt that it is about to change. Sony Ericssons new W8001 can hold around 150 songs in its 500 MB memory.可知这里想说多数手机音乐播放器储存歌曲少，故选 G。 【小题 4】根据 but most of them have limitations: around
10、 l- megapixel (百万像素 ) . However new technology has made 2-megapixel units more common ,and 3-megapixel units are showing up soon. Some 2-megapixel models, like Sony Ericssons K7501, offer limited zoom and focus controls. 可知这里表示对比其他的手机可以录制 30分钟，故选 F。 【小题 5】根据 The new model lets users watch popular TV
11、 programmes for a fee. Other choices are Nokias 6620, Sanyos MM740 and NECs N940. 40可知这里想说有些品牌手机可以免费收看电视节目故选 A。 考点：考查说明类阅读 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形 式。 M: Im so relieved. I just finished the story l was working on for our creative writing course. W:I havent finished mine 【小题 1】 .I had t
12、rouble 【小题 2】 (get) past the beginning. M: How come W:I was really happy to be writing a detective story. But after the first few pages ,I just 【小题 3】 write any more. M: The same thing 【小题 4】 (happen) to me. You can talk to Mrs Wilson about it. W: Actually,1 went to ask for more time to finish the w
13、riting. But instead she gave me some good advice. She said the first thing I should do is just write anything that comes into my mind even if it doesnt make any 【小题 5】 . M: Thats interesting. When I got 【小题 6】 (stick),I stopped to do 【小题 7】 else, you know, do some for one of my other courses. W: Her
14、 methods seem to have worked for me. I have written most of the story, and I should be able to hand it 【小题 8】 on time, but l still need to go to the jewelry store. M: You are going shopping W: Im going there for my story. My detective story involves 【小题 9】 jewelry store rob bery , so I want to go th
15、ere in order to take a look at 【小题 10】 the cases are arranged, where the security cameras are placed. 答案： 【小题 1】 . yet 【小题 2】 . getting 【小题 3】 . couldnt 【小题 4】 . happened 【小题 5】 . sense 【小题 6】 . stuck 【小题 7】 . something 【小题 8】 .in 【小题 9】 a 【小题 10】 how 试题分析： 【小题 1】 “我的还没有完成 “，故用 yet“仍，尚未 ”。 【小题 2】固定用
16、法 “做某事有困难 ” have trouble doing。 【小题 3】 “我就是写不出来了 ” I just couldnt write any more。 【小题 4】 “我也发生过同样的情况 ”用过去时态。 【小题 5】固定短语 “有意义，讲得通 ”make sense所以填 sense。 【小题 6】表示被动关系， “被困住，被卡住 ”所以填 stuck 。 【小题 7】 “做一些其他的事情 ”，表示 “一些 ”的意思，故用 something。 【小题 8】固定短语 “上交， ”hand it in 。 【小题 9】一家珠宝店，所以填 a 。 【小题 10】 句意：我想去那看看案
17、件是如何安排的，故填 how。 考点：考查语法填空 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have always lived in Canada, and traveled from Hamilton to Ottawa for work months ago. Arriving at the airport , I had to stay in the hall to spend my time. Without much else to do, I decided to go to the
18、 store. As I walked around the store, 1 two American women having a on a bench. It looked as if they had been at the airport for hours, and I felt anxious to do something to help them their wait. I the store for a few moments, and went to buy a medium-sized toy which looked like a cartoon . I asked
19、the owner of the shop for a note and a and wrote, When you get up ,I hope this gift will make you smile. Have a good trip ! I walked towards the two women and the toy and the note next to them. Not wanting to wake them, I tried my best to make no , but in my attempt to flee the scene. one of them wo
20、ke up and caught me in the act. At first she looked . Maybe she thought I was a ! But when she looked at the soft toy and the note, she up, as if she became a happy girl. Is this for me she asked. I gave her a smile and nodded. She was about the thing ! We talked more like old friends instead of . I
21、 came to realize that we should care for each other and love each other although we were from places. 【小题1】 A late B early C hurriedly D soon A waiting B dining C exhibition D lecture A flower B book C drug D gift A kept B made C noticed D heard A talk B nap C rest D cigarette A calm B ease C weaken
22、 D sharpen A ran into B went through C looked around D set about A driver B author C salesman D character A pen B card C box D packet A hurriedly B quietly C slowly D fast A repaired B hid C placed D showed A mistake B experiment C noise D progress A moved B happy C sure D scared A passenger B thief
23、 C passerby D student A gave B turned C hurried D brightened A friendly B grateful C plastic D bitter A excited B worried C sad D anxious A workers B teachers C strangers D officers A enjoyment B permission C attention D suggestion A clean B beautiful C same D different 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】
24、D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文主要讲述了作者在飞机场侯机时，在逛商店时无意看到两位疲惫的候机者，想要帮助她们鼓足精神的事情。 【小题 1】考查副词。 根据 I had to stay in the hall to spend my time.可 知我早早来到机场的。 late晚； e
25、arly早； hurriedly匆忙； soon很快，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词。根据 Arriving at the airport可知到机场早，在候机大厅度过。 waiting 等候； dining餐厅； exhibition 展览； lecture讲座，故答案：选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词。根据 went to buy a medium-sized toy和 I hope this gift will make you smile. 可知我去了礼品店买玩具礼物。 flower 花 ， book书， drug药物 ， gift礼物，故答案：选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词。根据 As
26、 I walked around the store, 1 two American women having a on a bench.可知我在商店里逛的时候，注意到。 kept保持； made 让，使做某事； noticed 注意到； heard 听到，故选 C。 【小题 5】考查名词。根据 Not wanting to wake them,可知这里两个美国妇女在长凳上打盹。 talk 讲话； nap睡觉； rest休息； cigarette香烟，故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词。根据 I felt anxious to do something to help them 可知我想做些事情
27、帮助她们缓和等待飞机的乏味。 calm平静； ease ； 减轻 ； weaken 减弱 ； sharpen 使锋利，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词短语。根据 I felt anxious to do something to help them their wait.I the store for a few moments,可知这里意思是我想帮她们就在商店逛了一 下看看有没有能买的东西。 ran into 偶遇 went through 经历 looked around 四周看看 set about 开始做某事，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查名词。根据 went to buy a medi
28、um-sized toy which looked like a cartoon 可知去买了一个像卡通人物的中等大小的玩具。 driver 司机； B. author 作者； C. salesman 销售员； D. character角色，故选 D。 【小题 9】考查名词。根据 I asked the owner of the shop for a note and a and wrote,可知这里是作者向店主要纸和笔。 pen 笔 B. card 卡片 C. box 盒子 D. packet包装，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词。根据 Not wanting to wake them可知作
29、者静静的走过去，不想吵醒她们。 hurriedly 匆忙 B. quietly 安静 C. slowly 慢慢 D. fast快速 ，答案：选 B。 【小题 11】考查动词。根据 I walked towards the two women and the toy and the note next to them可知这里意思是我走到她们身边把玩具和纸条放在她们身边。repaired 修理 B. hid 藏 C. placed 放置 D. showed 展现，故答案：选 C。 【小题 12】考查名词。根据 Not wanting to wake them, I tried my best to
30、 make no ,.可知这里意思是我尽力不发出声。 mistake 错误 experiment 实验 noise噪音 progress进步，故答案：选 C。 【小题 13】考查形容词。根据 one of them woke up and caught me in the act.可知在我想要悄悄离开时，有一个女士醒来突然看到了我，起初很害怕。 moved 感动 happy 开心的 C. sure确定的 D. scared 害怕的，故答案：选 D。 【小题 14】考查名词。根据 At first she looked . Maybe she thought I was a 可知是她醒来猛一下注
31、意到身边有个人，以为是小偷。 . passenger 乘客 thief小偷passerby 路 人 student 学生，故答案： B。 【小题 15】考查动词。 根据 But when she looked at the soft toy and the note, she up,. 可知她在看到柔软的玩具和纸条时，心突然明亮起来。 gave 给 . turned转动hurried 匆忙 brightened点亮， 故答案：选 D。 【小题 16】考查形容词。根据 I felt anxious to do something to help them their wait.可知作者一直想帮助
32、她们，因此是友好的微笑。 friendly 友好的 grateful 感激的 plastic 塑料 D. bitter 苦的，答案：选 A。 【小题 17】考查形容词。根据 We talked more like old friends instead of 可知她对我做的事情很开心，很兴奋。 excited 兴奋的 . worried 担心的 sad 悲伤的 anxious 着急的，故答案：选 A. 【小题 18】考查名词。根据 As I walked around the store, 1 two American women having a on a bench.可知作者在商店闲逛时看
33、到两个美国妇女，以前不认识。workers 工人 teachers 老师 . strangers 陌生人 officers办公人员。故答案：选 C。 【小题 19】考查名词。根据 We talked more like old friends instead of 可知我们聊的很开心。 enjoyment 开心 享受 . permission 允许 C. attention 关注suggestion 建议，故答案：选 A。 【小题 20】考查形容词。根据 We talked more like old friends instead of .可知尽管是来自不同地方的陌生人。 clean干净的
34、beautiful 漂亮的 same 同样的 different 不同的，故答案：选 D。 考点：考查故事类短文 阅读理解 When I left my bag on a train, I lost my most precious possession, a small framed photograph of my great grandparents, Emily and Gordon Baker. The frame was made of silver, with an elegant flower design in one corner. The photograph was t
35、aken in March 1939 0n their wedding day. Emily looked very happy, and Gordon looked rather a larmed. A few months later, he was killed in action in North Africa. I received the photograph when my aunt Mabel died. Im a student at Edinburgh University and I live in an old Edwardian house. At the end o
36、f last term, I packed a large bag and a small bag and set off for London, where I was planning to catch the Eurostar train to Paris. Minutes after getting off the train at Kings Cross Station, I realized that Id left the small bag in the overhead luggage rack. I ran back to the train, but it had alr
37、eady left the platform. This all happened several months ago, and I had become resigned to the loss of my most precious possession. then last week, something extraordinary happened. I logged onto the site eBay and looked for a silver photo frame and I found it ! The photo of my great grandparents w
38、as on eBay ! I called the person who was advertising it. He was a little suspicious(怀疑 ) at first, and told me that he had bought it from a stall at an antique market. After we talked for a while, he asked if there was any way I could prove it was mine. All I could think of was that the photo was ta
39、ken in March 1939. He opened the frame and made sure that this date was written by hand on the back of the photograph. “It s definitely yours. he said. Come and get it ! 【小题 1】 . The authors most precious possession was . A A wedding photo in a silver frame taken in North Africa B A pretty family po
40、rtrait in a silver frame taken in 1939 C A special photo of his great grandparents in a silver frame D A common photograph of his grandparents taken by Mabel 【小题 2】 . Which of the statement about the author is not wrong A He left the photo on a train and never got it back. B He put the photo in a sm
41、all bag and left it on a train. C He left the photo on the Eurostar and ran back to get it. D He left the photo at his old Edwardian house in Edinburgh 【小题 3】 . The man advertising the frame proved it was the authors . A by calling the seller up immediately B according to the price of the silver fra
42、me C by the authors explanation about the photo D by the date written on the back of the photo 【小题 4】 . It can be inferred that the author felt_when he found the silver photo on eBay. A nervous B excited C disappointed D worried 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B Over 500 dogs being delivered t
43、o a butcher house were saved by a Chinese animal protection organization. The incident then resulted in a debate among Chinese netizens about the necessity of pouring so much money and efforts into saving dogs. On Friday, a truck loaded with over 500 dogs was stopped by volunteers from animal protec
44、tion organization on Beijing section of Jingha expressway. Beijing Times reported these dogs were being delivered to slaughter houses in the city of Changchun, northeast one in Jilin Province and would be eventually served on dinner tables. After negotiations (协商 ) with the truck driver and a philan
45、thropic (慈善 ) founda tion, Shangshan Foundation purchased these dogs with much money. Dogs were then delivered to the headquarter of China Small Animal Protection Association (CSAPA) , being taken care of and waiting for adoption. After the dog saving mission was reported, Chinese net users debate o
46、ver whether saving dogs worth so much efforts and money while there are still many poor and needy people in China lacking assistance. Some net users argue the dog saving mission is placing too much attention to animals while lots of needy people are still left unattended. A microblogger Xiaowulaitaj
47、ie said on Chinas twitter-like website, weibo. com, Dogs are saved, adopted and they attracted media attention. Wed better spend such money and take such efforts in helping the needy people. Another microblogger, Liluping, said We poured such huge sum of money into saving dogs. I would rather the mo
48、ney be spent on disaster relief. Some applaud volunteers actions and show eagerness of offering their helping hands to those saved dogs. Still many disapprove those saving dogs critics. They argue that such act nevertheless embodies social progress. A microblogger named broken bridge said, saving dogs does not go against taking care of people. Such enthusiasm in public affairs will help raise social awareness in helping the needy. I think people and animals are created equal. Attention should be paid to people as well as animals. 【小题 1】 . According to the passage, we know the a
