1、2015届江苏沭阳银河学校高三上第一次阶段性检测英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 1. The voyage in space took Yang Liwei 600, 000 kilometers in【小题 1】 o _. It made him Chinas first 【小题 2】 a_ in space. He loved science and technology from a young age. Yang always had a strong【小题 3】 d_ to learn how to fly. In 1983, he joined the army and becam
2、e a pilot in 1987. In 1998, he 【小题 4】 a_ to be a member of Project 921. Yang was described by his superiors as hard-working and always in control of himself. The people of China can be【小 题 5】 p_ of Yang Liwei. 2. Toby wrote a letter telling Aihua about his plan for his 【小题 6】 a_ in Africa, on which
3、he and his brother will visit so many exciting places and do lots of 【小题 7】 e_ things. First they will fly to a Northern African country, Morocco. Then they will travel by camel through the Sahara 【小题 8】 D_. There they are to camp in tents and sleep on the ground in their sleeping bags. However, thi
4、s trip might be 【小题 9】u_ since they will have to sit on camels for six days. Then they will travel【小题 10】 d_ River Nile, by starting at Lake Victoria. After that, they will move on to see wild animals in Kenya. 答案：【小题 1】 orbit 【小题 2】 astronaut 【小题 3】 desire 【小题 4】 applied 【小题 5】 proud 【小题 6】 adventu
5、re 【小题 7】 extraordinary 【小题 8】 Desert 【小题 9】 uncomfortable 【小题 10】 dow 试题分析：题目考查学生对课文的掌握程度，还考查学生对词汇的灵活运用能力。这道题的难度不大，需要注意的是单词的变形和固定搭配。 【小题 1】句意：太空之旅带杨利伟在轨道上走了 60万公里， in orbit在轨道上，故填 orbit。 【小题 2】句意：这次太空之旅让他成为了中国第一位成功遨游太空的宇航员，astronaut宇航员，故填 astronaut。 【小题 3】 have a strong desire to do sth对 .有强烈欲望，故填
6、desire。 【小题 4】句意：在 1998年，他申请成为 “921项目 ”的一员， apply to do sth申请做某事，故填 applied。 【小题 5】 be proud of sb/sth为 .感到自豪，故填 proud。 【小题 6】句意： Toby写信说他将计划去非洲探险， adventure冒险经历，是可数名词，故填 adventure。 【小题 7】根据上句的 “adventure”可知，他和弟弟将会去很多有趣的地方，做很多非凡的事情， extraordinary非凡的，特别的，故填 extraordinary。 【小题 8】 the Sahara (98) D_.撒哈
7、拉大沙漠， desert沙漠，专有名词要大写，故填 Desert。 【小题 9】根据 “sit on camels for six days”可知，这次旅行可能会不太舒服，因为他们要乘坐骆驼走六天，故填 uncomfortable。 【小题 10】 travel (100) d_ River Nile沿着尼罗河行进， down有 “沿着 ”的意思，相当于 along，故填 down。 考点：考查名词；动词；形容词；固定短语；固定搭配 单项选择 * Would you mind givi ng your advice on how to improve our business manageme
8、nt If you make _ most of the modern equipment, there will be _ rise in production. A /; / B /; a C the; a D the; / 答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词。句意： -你给我们一些改善经营管理的建议吗？ -如果你利用好现代化的设备的话，产量就会得到提高。 make the most of sth充分利用某物，是固定短语，排除 A、 B； rise作名词，意为 “（数量）上升，增长 ”，是可数名词，故选 C。 考点：考查冠词 Jack, you seem in high spirits. _
9、We won the match 4 -0. A Guess what B So what C No wonder. D No doubt. 答案： A 试题分析：考查情景交际。句意： -杰克，你似乎很开心啊。 -猜猜怎么了？我们以 4-0赢得了比赛。 A猜猜看； B那又怎样； C难怪； D毫无疑问，无疑。 B项表示不在乎， C、 D表示对某件事的肯定，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际 Tim is in good shape physically _ he doesnt get much exercise. A if B even though C unless D as long as 答案
10、： B 试题分析：考查状语从句。句意：缇姆身体壮态很好，即使他没有进行很多的锻炼。 A如果，是否； B即使； C除非； D只要。 A、 C、 D表示条件， unless相当于 if not，句意表示转折，故选 B。 考 点：考查状语从句 _ production up by 60%, the company has another excellent year. A As B For C With D Through 答案： C 试题分析：考查介词辨析。句意：随着产量增加了 60%，这家公司又过了一个丰收年。 A作为； B为，给； C和，由于，随着； D通过。 With+名词+doing/do
11、ne/介词短语等，构成 with复合结构，意为 “随着 .”， by+百分数，表示 “增加 /减少了 .”； to+百分数，表示 “增加 /减少到 .”，故选 C。 考点：考查介词辨析 The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area. A being completed B having been completed C completed D to be completed 答案： D 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：明年即将建成的飞机场将有助于发展该地区的旅游业。根据 “nest year”可知，机场还没有建成，
12、应该用动词不定式 表将来，并作后置定语， to be completed相当于 which is to be completed，故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词 One-third of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people. A is; are B is; is C are; are D are; is 答案： A 试题分析：考查主谓一致。句意：这个国家国土面积的三分之一被森林覆盖，公民中的大部分是黑人。分数、百分数作主语，谓语动词与分数、百分数后面的名词一致，名词不
13、可数或是可数名词单数，则谓语用单数，名词是可数名词复数，则谓语用复数， country是单数，故第一空用单数，排除 C、 D； citizens是可数名词复数，第二空用复数，排除 B，故选 A。 考点：考查主谓一致 Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _ to him again. A I will speak B will I speak C do I speak D I speak 答案： B 试题分析：考查部分倒装。句意： only后跟时间状语放句首时，句子使用部分倒装，即把 will/can/do/have等提到主语之前。 A、 D没有倒装
14、； when引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，排除 C，故选 B。 考点：考查部分倒装 It doesnt matter if they want to come to your party, _ A doesnt B does it C dont they D do they 答案： B 试题分析：考查反意疑问句。句意：他们是否愿意来参加你的聚会不是很重要，是吗？反意疑问句遵循 “前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定 ”的原则，根据doesnt可知，反意疑问部分用肯定，且与主句保持一致，排除 A、 C、 D，故选B。 考点：考查反意疑问句 It was with the help of the
15、local guide _ the mountain climber was rescued. A who B that C when D how 答案： B 试题分析：考查强 调句。句意：正是由于当地向导的帮助，那些登山者才得以被营救。 It is/was.that是强调句，可以强调除谓语外的任何成分，去掉这三个词不影响句子的完整性，故选 B。 考点：考查强调句 Whats all that noise about outside Oh, I forgot to tell you. The road to the railway station _. A will be widened B
16、is to be widened C has been widened D is being widened 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态。句意： -外面的噪音是什么？ -噢，忘记告诉你了，通往火车站的路正在拓宽。根据第一句可知，噪音来自修路，说明路正在被拓宽，应该用现在进行时， A、 B是将来时，排除 A、 B； C项是现在完成时，表示路已经修好，与情景不符，排除 C，故选 D。 考点：考查时态 We human beings should be very careful with what we do with nature, _power is beyond our understan
17、ding. A that B which C whose D where 答案： C 试题分析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我们人类应该谨慎对待自然，（因为）它的力量超乎我们的想象。句中有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，排除 A，power指代不明，需要有定语加以限定，先行词是 nature， power与 nature是所属关系，故用 whose引导定语从句，故选 C。 考点：考查非限制性定语从句 Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A of; at B b
18、y; in C of; on D on; at 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定搭配。句意：科学家相信笑声对身心有积极的影响。 be convinced +that从句 /of sth相信 .， effect与介词 on搭配，意为 “对某物 /某事有影响 ”，故选 C。 考点：考查固定搭配 Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at _ and telling jokes. A making up B turning up C putting up D showing up 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：村里
19、每个人都很喜欢杰克，因为他擅长编笑话和讲笑话。 A 编造，弥补，组成，化妆； B 出现，调大； C 张贴，举起，建造，留宿； D出现。这里指的是编笑话，故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 Kidswillbe_abouteverythingwhentheyreacha certainage. A anxious B curious C cautious D conscious 答案： B 试题分析：考查形容词辨析。句意：当成长到某个年龄时，孩子会对一切事物产生好奇心。 A焦急的； B好奇的； C小心的，谨慎的； D有意识的，清醒的。be curious about sth对 .好奇，故选 B。
20、 考点：考查形容词辨析 Mary said she was by no means angry; _, she was glad to be able to make herself clearly understood. A all in all B for one thing C on the contrary D by the way 答案： C 试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：玛丽说她绝对没有生气，恰恰相反，她很高兴自己能被他人理解。 A总之； B一方面； C正相反； D顺便说一下。故选C。 考点：考查介词短语辨析 完型填空 My father left for our native
21、 place on Thursday. In fact, he had never traveled by _ before, so I just took this opportunity to let him _ his first flight. _ being asked to book a ticket by train, I got him a ticket on Jet Airways. The moment I handed over the ticket to him, he was surprised. The _ was very apparent on his face
22、 as we waited for the time of the _. Just like a schoolboy, he was _ himself on that day, using the trolley (手推车 ) for his luggage and asking for a window seat. He was _ enjoying himself and I, too, watching him experience all these things with _. As he was about to go in for the security check-in,
23、he walked up to me with tears in his eyes and _ me. He became very _ for what I had done meant a great deal to him. I told him there was no need to thank me. Later, I _ my life. As a child, how many dreams had our parents made come true Without _ the financial situation, we asked for dresses, toys,
24、outings, etc. They tried to _ all our needs. Did we ever say thanks for all they had done for us Today _ it comes to our children, we always think we should give them the best. But we tend to _ that our parents have sacrificed a lot to see us happy, so it is our _ to make sure their dreams are reali
25、zed. Old age is like a second childhood and just as we take care of our children, the same _ needs to be given to our parents. I want to say sorry for making my father _ so long for this small dream to be realized. Just the fact that they are old does not mean that they will have to _ everything and
26、 keep sacrificing. They have _, too. Take care of your parents. They are precious. 【小题1】 A bus B train C ship D air A catch B miss C experience D change A In spite of B Because of C In case of D Instead of A pride B excitement C admiration D ambition A appointment B dream C travel D show A encouragi
27、ng B warning C teaching D preparing A thoroughly B slowly C immediately D suddenly A anger B joy C shyness D curiosity A helped B patted C thanked D praised A honest B childish C nervous D emotional A looked for B looked down upon C looked into D looked back on A understanding B describing C solving
28、 D improving A avoid B meet C record D check A unless B because C when D though A learn B express C promise D forget A ability B responsibility C freedom D fortune A song B advice C attention D thing A struggle B wait C rest D stand A hand in B pick up C pay off D give up A wishes B jobs C plans D s
29、uggestions 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：文章讲述了一个关于亲情的故事。作为父母，总想把最好的都给孩子而不去考虑他们自己的需要。当孩子长大了并有了自己的家庭，他们把注意力都倾注在自己的孩子身上，而忽略了年迈的父母。作者帮父
30、亲实现了乘飞机的愿望，通过这个故事，作者想呼吁大家多回报自己的父母，帮他们实现愿望，因为父母是我们最重要的亲人。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析。 A公交车； B火车； C船； D飞机。根据 “his first flight”可知，父亲从未坐过飞机， by air乘飞机，故选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词辨析。 A捉住，碰到，撞见； B错过； C经历，体验； D改变。 so I just took this opportunity to let him _ his first flight.我想利用这次机会让父亲体验一下坐飞机的感觉，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查介词短语。 A尽管； B因为； C以防
31、； D代替。根据 “I got him a ticket on Jet Airways”可知，尽管父亲让作 者给他买火车票，但是作者却给他订了一张飞机票，前后表示转折，故选 A。 【小题 4】考查名词辨析。 A自豪，骄傲； B兴奋，激动； C 钦佩，羡慕，赞赏；D野心，抱负。根据 “he was surprised”可知，父亲看到机票很惊讶，由于是第一次乘飞机，他的脸上挂着激动的表情，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词辨析。 A约定，约会； B梦，梦想； C 旅行； D展示，表明，引，带。根据第一段 “My father left for our native place on Thursday
32、.”可知，作者的父亲要回故乡了，他即将乘坐飞机开始 旅行，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查动词辨析。 A鼓励； B警告； C教，教会； D准备。根据 “using the trolley (手推车 ) for his luggage and asking for a window seat”可知，父亲亲自为第一次飞机之旅做准备，他一个人推行李、安排座位，故选 D。 【小题 7】考查副词辨析。 A全面，彻底； B缓慢地； C立刻，马上； D突然。He was _ enjoying himself父亲准备着行李，并乐在其中， B与语境不符，父亲一直在做准备工作，不是突然或者立刻去做某事，故 选 A。
33、【小题 8】考查名词辨析。 A生气； B欢乐； C害羞； D好奇心。根据 “too”可知，作者看着父亲很享受整个过程，自己也很开心， with joy高兴地，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词辨析。 A帮助； B轻拍； C感谢； D表扬。根据后文 “there was no need to thank me”可知，父亲向作者表示了感谢，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词辨析。 A诚实的； B幼稚的； C紧张的； D情感上的，感性的。根据 “he walked up to me with tears in his eyes”可知，父亲眼含泪水 跟作者道谢，说明父亲变得很感性，故选 D。 【小题
34、11】考查动词短语。 A寻找； B看低，轻视； C调查； D回顾，回忆。根据 “As a child,”可知，作者后来开始回顾往事，故选 D。 【小题 12】考查动词辨析。 A理解； B描述； C解决； D提高。 we asked for dresses, toys, outings, etc.儿时，我们不懂家里的经济状况，只是不停地向父母提出各种要求，像买裙子、玩具、郊游等，故选 A。 【小题 13】考查动词辨析。 A避免； B满足； C记录； D检查。 They tried to _ all our needs.父母总是想尽一切办法来满足我们，故选 B。 【小题 14】考查状语从句。 A除
35、非； B因为； C当； D虽然，尽管。 Today _ it comes to our children,今天，当谈到我们自己的孩子， when it comes to.当谈到 .，故选 C。 【小题 15】考查动词辨析。 A学会； B表达； C答应； D忘记。 But we tend to _ that our parents have sacrificed a lot to see us happy我们总是 想着给孩子最好的，却忘记了父母为我们做出的牺牲，故选 D。 【小题 16】考查名词辨析。 A能力； B责任； C自由； D财富，运气。 so it is our _ to make s
36、ure their dreams are realized因此，帮助父母实现他们的愿望是我们做子女的应尽的责任，故选 B。 【小题 17】考查名词辨析。 A歌曲； B建议； C注意，照顾； D东西，事物，事情。 Old age is like a second childhood and just as we take care of our children, the same _ needs to be given to our parents老年就像第二次经历童年时期一样，就像我们照顾我们的孩子一样，我们也要把关心和照顾给到我们的父母， attention在此指 “对父母的照顾 ”，故选
37、 C。 【小题 18】考查动词辨析。 A奋斗，努力，挣扎； B等待； C休息； D站立，容忍。 I want to say sorry for making my father _ so long for this small dream to be realized让 父亲等了这么久才实现了乘坐飞机的愿望，这让作者很内疚，故选B。 【小题 19】考查动词短语。 A上交； B捡起，车接，学会； C偿清，得到好结果； D放弃。根据 “keep sacrificing.”可知，作者认为，虽然父母年老了，但并不意味着他们就应该放弃一切，继续牺牲，故选 D。 【小题 20】考查名词辨析。 A愿望； B
38、工作； C计划； D建议 4。 They have _, too.父母也有他们自己（没有实现）的愿望，乘飞机就是作者父亲的愿望之一，故选 A。 考点：亲情类短文阅读 阅读理解 Michael J. “Crocodile Dundee” (also called Mick), played by Paul Hogan, is the main character in the fictional Crocodile Dundee film series consisting of Crocodile Dundee, Crocodile Dundee II, and Crocodile Dunde
39、e in Los Angeles. The character is a crocodile hunter, hence the nickname. In the first film, Crocodile Dundee, Mick is visited by a New York reporter, Sue Charlton, who travels to Australia to investigate a report she heard of a crocodile hunter, who had his leg bitten off by a crocodile in the out
40、back. The hunter supposedly walked more than a hundred miles back to civilization and miraculously survived his injuries. However, by the time she meets him, the story turns out to be a somewhat exaggerated legend where the “bitten-off leg” turns out to be just being some bad scarring on his leg; a
41、“love bite” as Mick calls it. Still interested by the idea of “Crocodile Dundee”, Sue continues with the story. They travel together out to where the incident occurred, and follow his route through the bush to the nearest hospital. Despite his old-fashioned views, the pair eventually become close, e
42、specially after Mick saves Sue from a crocodile attack. Feeling there is still more to the story, Sue invites Mick back to New York with her, as his first trip to a city (or “first trip anywhere,” as Dundee says). The rest of the film depicts Dundee as a “fish out of water,” showing how, despite his
43、 expert knowledge of living outdoors, he knows little of city life. Mick meets Sues boyfriend, Richard, but they do not get along. By the end of the film, Mick is on his way home, lovesick, when Sue realizes she loves Mick, too, and not Richard. She runs to the subway station to stop Mick from leavi
44、ng and, by passing on messages through the packed-to-the-gills crowd, she tells him she wont marry Richard, and she loves him instead. With the help of the other people in the subway, Mick and Sue have a loving reunion as the film ends. 【小题 1】 Which of the following statements is true about Mick A H
45、e is a crocodile hunter living in Los Angeles. B He is based on a real person in Australia. C He got his nickname because of his job. D He wrote a film series about himself. 【小题 2】 In the film Crocodile Dundee, Mick _. A pretends he was bitten by a crocodile B urges Sue Charlton to write his life st
46、ory C hasnt been abroad before his trip to America D shows Sue Charlton around the town he lives in 【小题 3】 When in New York, Mick _. A makes friends with Richard B makes full use of his bush skills C feels excited about living in a big city D doesnt know how to fit into city life 【小题 4】 The film Cro
47、codile Dundee can be best described as _. A a romantic story B an action movie C a science fiction D a frightening story 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：文章介绍了电影鳄鱼邓肯的一些概况和第一部的主要内容。电影男主角的扮演者因其出色的捕捉鳄鱼的技能而被人们成为 “鳄鱼先生 ”。但是，被土著居民抚养长大的邓肯根本无法适应纽约的生活，也给观众带来了很多笑料。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段 “The character is a crocodile hunter, hence the nickname.”可知，电影主角是鳄鱼捕猎者，这个绰号也是由此而来的，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段 “Sue invites Mick back to New York with her, as his first trip to a city (or “first trip anywhere,” as Dundee says).”可知， Mick以前从未离开过他生活的那个地方，故选 C。 【小题 3】。根据第三段 “The rest of the film depicts Dundee as a “fi
