1、2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修 1Unit1英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * (2014 河南省普通高中适应性测试一 )Could you tell me how to get to the town hall， please _.Maybe you could ask the policeman over there. A A piece of cake B That depends C I dont care D I dont know for sure 答案： D (2013 沈阳二中模拟 )She devoted herself_to her research and
2、 it earned her a good reputation in her field. A strongly B freely C entirely D extremely 答案： C (2013 兰州一中考前冲刺 )It is the third time so far that such a festival_in my hometown. A is held B has been held C will be held D had been held 答案： B (2013 南京金陵中学模拟 )I failed again， but my parents encouraged me
3、 and told me that failure_the mother of success. A was B is C be D been 答案： B (2013 杭州学军中学高三质检 )I said hello to you in the stree t yesterday，but you_me completely. Im sorry.Maybe I didnt notice you. A cheated B hid C ignored D recognized 答案： C What do you think of the meal Although some dishes_with
4、me ， its really a nice meal. A disagree B agree C offer D take 答案： A You cant imagine what difficulty we had_home in the snowstorm. A walked B walk C to walk D walking 答案： D (2014 东北三校模拟 )_about the student， the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class. A Concerni
5、ng B Concern C Concerned D To concern 答案： C (2013 四川省泸州市 4月模拟 )This is neither the time nor the place to play.Lets_and attend to the business in hand. A come up B turn off C settle down D cut in 答案： C (2014 日照模拟 )For years the government of that country_their responsibility when it comes to the ment
6、ally ill. A ignored B is ignoring C has ignored D ignores 答案： C (2013 四川宜宾五校第二次调查考试 )Teachers Day is a time to be_to all teachers who deserve special recognition. A available B grateful C generous D ridiculous 答案： B (2013 潍坊高考模拟 )Air pollution is getting more and more serious， so we must take action
7、_it is too late. A before B after C until D when 答案： A (2014 温州第一次适应性测试 )The footballer didnt succeed in scoring，though_several chances by his teammates. A was given B being given C giving D given 答案： D (2013 济南 3月模拟 )You should study the details of the policy_before you sign it. A in return B in ad
8、vance C at ease D on purpose 答案： B (2014 辽宁大连高三双基测试 )Jogging every morning is_good habit.Stick to it， and youll make_great progress. A a； / B a； a C the； a D /； / 答案： A 完型填空 For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜 ) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I_certain t
9、hings could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and_would win the race.At other times I would_like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous _hoping to reach that banner a little faster._， I began to see that no matter how long I
10、raced towards it， the banner was never any_.I finally decided to_and take a break.It was then that I saw my_sitting beside me. It had been with me as I_hard to support my family， as I played with my children and heard their_and even when I was _with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been wi
11、th me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didnt have the_to see it. There is an old Chinese proverb that says， “Tension is who you think you should be._is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the_life we think we should have and _the life we have now.Happiness will never
12、 be found under some banner far away.It will be found_your own heart， soul and mind.It will be found when you_that others love you just as you do. Dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of_with you everywhere you go._yourself out of the
13、 race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness， you are_there. 【小题1】 A forgot B missed C overcame D accomplished A safe B steady C calm D quiet A act B run C jump D walk A place B height C speed D time A Generally B Gradually C Fortunately D Firstly A clearer B lower C closer D smaller A
14、 settle in B start off C stop by D sit down A happiness B goal C success D friendship A studied B fought C exercised D worked A laughter B complaints C stories D breathing A lonely B tired C sick D hungry A courage B chance C wisdom D strength A Stress B Relaxation C Failure D Pain A real B perfect
15、C common D ordinary A enjoy B change C improve D create A from B on C over D in A realize B believe C hope D admit A sorrow B responsibility C fortune D joy A Carry B Make C Push D Take A never B still C already D ever 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9
16、】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 语篇解读 作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理：幸福就在每个人的身边。 【小题 1】： “我 ”觉得只有当 “我 ”完成 (accomplished)了某些事情后，最终在一生中 “我 ”才是幸福的。 答案： D 【小题 2】： 大多数时候 “我 ”感觉 (自己 )像一只乌龟，相信只要慢慢的稳稳的(steady)，就会赢得比赛。 答案： B 【小题 3】： 其他时间， “
17、我 ”又像一只兔子一样，尝试不同的旁道。根据语境可知， act“做事，行动 ”正确。 答案： A 【小题 4】： “我 ”以一种危险的速度 (speed)前进，希望能更快一点儿到达那面旗帜。 答案： C 【小题 5】： 渐渐地 (Gradually)， “我 ”开始发现无论 “我 ”跑多远，那面旗帜从不曾更近一点儿。 答案： B 【小题 6】： 参见上题。 closer更近一点儿，符合语境。 答案： C 【小题 7】： 最后， “我 ”决定坐下 (sit down)来休息一下。 答案： D 【小题 8】： 就在那时， “我 ”看到幸福 (happiness)就在 “我 ”身边。根据文章第一句中
18、的 “happiness”可知， A项正确。 答案： A 【小题 9】： 当 “我 ”努力工作 (worked)来养家糊口时，当 “我 ”和孩子们一起玩耍，听到他们的笑声 (laughter)时，甚至当 “我 ”生病 (sick)妻子在身边照顾 “我 ”时，幸福一直都在 “我 ”身边。 答案： D 【小题 10】答案： A 【小题 11】答案： C 【小题 12】： “我 ”只是没有看到这些身边的幸福的智慧 (wisdom)。 答案： C 【小题 13】： 压力来自你对自己的期待，放松你会发现真实的自己。此处Relaxation“放松 ”和 Tension“压力 ”对应，所以 B项正确。 答案
19、： B 【小题 14】： 也许我们大家都应该停止追求我们自己认为的应该拥有的完美生活的脚步，享受 (enjoy)我们现在所拥有的生活。 perfect完美的。 答案： B 【小题 15】： 参见上题。 enjoy“享受 ”，符合语境。 答案： A 【小题 16】： 你会在你自己的心中，思想里，脑海中找到你想要的幸福。 答案： D 【小题 17】： 当你意识到 (realize)其他人 爱你就像你爱他们一样时，你就会感到幸福。 答案： A 【小题 18】： 在通往幸福的路上，不要做乌龟，也不要做兔子。要做一个顽皮的小狗，无论去哪里，都把自己的快乐 (joy)的骨头带在身边。 答案： D 【小题
20、19】： 把自己从赛跑中解脱出来。 take.out of从 中出来，符合语境。 答案： D 【小题 20】： 谈及爱和幸福时，你已经 (already)处在爱的包围和幸福的海洋里。 答案： C 阅读理解 Since we are social beings， the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support
21、from one another under stressful (有压力的 ) conditions.Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live lo
22、nger and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses， from depression to heart disease， show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness， and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely. Social support cushions
23、stress in a number of ways.First， friends， relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us.Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties.Second， other people often provide us with informational support.They help us to define and
24、understand our problems and find solutions to them.Third， we typically find social companionship supportive.Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力 ) us from our worries and troubles.Finally， other people may give us
25、 instrumental supportmoney aid ，material resources， and needed servicesthat reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems. 【小题 1】 Interpersonal relationships are important because they can_. A deal with life changes B smooth away daily problems C make people live more easily D cure
26、 types of illnesses 【小题 2】 The researches show that peoples physical and mental health_. A has much to do with the amount of support they get from others B lies in the social medical care systems which support them C depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles D is related to th
27、eir courage for dealing with major life changes. 【小题 3】 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”？ A takes place of B makes up of C lessens the effect of D gets rid of 【小题 4】 Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of_. A instrum
28、ental support B informational support C social companionship D the strengthening of self-respect 【小题 5】 What is the subject discussed in the text A Effects of stressful conditions. B Kinds of social support. C Ways to deal with stress. D Interpersonal relationships. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小
29、题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了我们是社会性的动物，所以我们的生活质量很大程度上取决于人际关系。 【小题 1】： 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “to deal with major life changes and daily problems.Studies over types of illnesses”可知， A、 B、 D三项的内容只是问题的一部分，都比较片面。 答案： C 【小题 2】： 细节理解题。 researches和 studies都是研究 的意思，根据第一段的最后一句话中 “Studies over types of illness
30、es， from depression to heart disease，show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness， and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.”可知 A项正确。 B、 C 两项在文中没有提及，而 D 选 项只提到了 life changes，内容太片面。 答案： A 【小题 3】： 词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句 “.the presence of social
31、support helps people defend themselves against.”可知，画线词所在句子的句意为：社会支持以许多方式减轻压力。 take place of代替； make up of构成，组成；lessen the effect of减少影响，免受影响； get rid of摆脱，除掉，去掉。 答案： C 【小题 4】： 细节理解题。在最后一段中，作者给出了几种不同的 support。第一种是 “friends， relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us.”即从朋友、亲戚和同事那获得的支持
32、；第二种是 “other people often provide us with informational support.”即别人为我们提供的信息帮助和支持；第三种是 “we typically find social companionship supportive.Taking part in free-time activities with others.”即社会关系或友情中得到的支持或帮助；最后一种是 “other people may give us instrumental support”即别人给我们提供的实质性支持。 答案： C 【小题 5】： 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中 “Since we are social beings， the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.”可知，D项正确。 答案： D
