1、2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修 3Unit3英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * (2013 济南 3月模拟 )I failed my driving test. _ ； they say the best drivers always fail the first time. A Never mind B Go ahead C No problem D All right 答案： A (2014 天水一中模拟 )There is much chance_Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A that
2、B what C when D which 答案： A (2013 江西卷 )Whenever I made mistakes， the teacher pointed them out with_. A curiosity B satisfaction C envy D patience 答案： D (2013 济南模拟 )I found Jane_at the desk， _her homework carefully. A seated； doing B sitting； does C be seated； does D sit； do 答案： A (2014 山东省十二校高三联考 )M
3、uch to our surprise， the witnesss_of the traffic accident differed from the official version in several aspects. A account B opinion C instruction D explanation 答案： A (2014 安徽马鞍山两校第二次联考 )China is developing fast.Thats_I think those of my colleagues who deal with China affairs should visit China. A b
4、ecause B why C when D how 答案： B (2013 陕西西安名校第五次模拟 )Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing_we live can we save the earth. A that B what C how D where 答案： C (2014 长沙四校联考 )It was only when I reread his poems recently_I began to appreciate their beauty. A until B that C then D so
5、答案： B (2014 湖南十二校联考 )I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then， we_in touch for nearly 3 years. A didnt get B havent got C hadnt got D dont get 答案： C (2014 兰州名校阶段检测 )Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries._， it is a problem all over the world. A
6、 For one thing B In addition C As well D On the contrary 答案： D Born into a family with three brothers， David was_to value the sense of sharing. A brought up B turned down C looked after D held back 答案： A (2014 东北三校模拟 )We had just covered half the journey_the engine failed and we could do nothing but
7、 wait for help. A before B since C when D until 答案： C (2014 河南郑州第一次质量预测 )How do you find the guy who took _office last week Hes always finding_ fault with others. A /； a B the； a C /； / D the； / 答案： C (2014 四川省攀枝花市模拟 )Tom has played a lot of computer games recently. Yes ， that might _his failure in
8、the mid-term examinations. A account for B answer for C ask for D stand for 答案： A (2014 江苏盐城二模 )Lewin was interested in taking research beyond books and looking at how it could_real social change. A bring up B bring about C bring in D bring out 答案： B 完型填空 Lilly was a French Canadian girl who grew up
9、 in the farming community.When she was 16， her father_her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income.With English as her second language and_education， the_didnt look bright for Lilly. Lillys father was a stubborn man who_took “no” for an answer.He_Lilly to find a job.With small hope o
10、f gaining_， each day she would just ride to the city，walk_about and return home at dusk. On one of her_， Lilly saw a sign at a big company._， she knocked on the very first door.In her_English， Lilly told the office manager she was interested in the secretarial position.The manager _to give the girl
11、a chance.He directed her to type a letter， and then_.Lilly looked at the clock and saw it was 11 40 am.She thought everyone would be leaving for_at noon， when she could_away in the crowd.But she knew she should_the letter. On her first try， Lilly_one line of five words and made four mistakes.On her
12、second attempt， she completed a full paragraph， but still made many mistakes.She looked at the clock： 11 55five minutes to_.Just then the manager walked in.He came directly to Lilly， read the letter and said， “Lilly， youre doing_work！ ” With those simple words of encouragement， her desire to escape
13、disappeared and her_began to grow.Lilly thought， “Well， if he thinks its good， then it must be good.I think Ill stay！ ” Lilly did stayall because someone had given a_and uncertain girl the gift of self-confidence when she knocked on the door. 【小题1】 A reminded B forced C encouraged D helped A poor B
14、formal C good D modern A advice B promise C future D change A always B usually C sometimes D rarely A warned B told C allowed D begged A employment B experience C judgment D independence A carefully B happily C aimlessly D rapidly A steps B trips C purposes D choices A Bravely B Proudly C Calmly D C
15、autiously A broken B perfect C written D fluent A refused B decided C pretended D failed A stopped B continued C left D sighed A lunch B life C fun D luck A break B slip C pass D drive A read B write C attempt D deliver A went over B picked up C gave away D got through A freedom B success C discussi
16、on D reward A terrible B excellent C honest D easy A belief B patience C confidence D strength A shy B lonely C selfless D modest 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 A 【小题 1
17、8】 D 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 语篇解读 Lilly到一家公司求职，面试时她本来打算放弃，后来因为经理给予的鼓励和自信而被成功录用了。 【小题 1】： 当她 16岁时，她的父亲强迫 (forced)她辍学来为家里赚钱。 答案： B 【小题 2】： 由上文的 “drop out of school”可知她没有受到良好的教育。 poor不佳的，差的，符合语境。 答案： A 【小题 3】： 既然英语是她的第二语言，且她所受的教育不好，根据常识可判断她的前途 (future)不是很光明。 答案： C 【小题 4】： Lilly 的父亲是一个固执的人，他几乎不允许孩子说半个 “不 ”字
18、。rarely很少，难得，符合语境。 答案： D 【小题 5】： 他吩咐 (told) Lilly去找一份工作。 答案： B 【小题 6】： 由上文 Lilly找工作可知，应选 employment雇用。 答案： A 【小题 7】： 每天她都骑车到市里，漫无目的地 (aimlessly)四处走走，黄昏的时候回家。 答案： C 【小题 8】： 此处选 trips指找工作的旅程。 答案： B 【小题 9】： 此处指她敲门时的忐忑心情。 Cautiously小心地，谨慎地，符合语境。 答案： D 【小题 10】： broken English蹩脚的英语，是固定用法。第一段提到的“English as
19、 her second language and_2_education”是线索提示。 答案： A 【小题 11】： 由下文的 “He directed her to type a letter”可知，他决定 (decided)给 Lilly一个机会。 答案： B 【小题 12】： 他指示她打一封信，然后就离开 (left)了。 答案： C 【小题 13】： 由上文的时间 11 40 am以及下文的 at noon可知，她想人人都会在中午去吃午餐 (lunch)，到时她就可以混在人群中溜掉。 答案： A 【小题 14】： 参见上题。 slip away溜出去，悄悄离开。 答案： B 【小题 1
20、5】： 但她知道她应该尝试 (去打 )那封信。 attempt尝试，符合语境。 答案： C 【小题 16】： get through完成，符合语境。下文中的 completed(完成 )是线索提示。 答案： D 【小题 17】： 还有五分钟就自由 (freedom)了，此处表示她想逃离的心情。 答案： A 【小题 18】： 由下文的 “simple words of encouragement”可知，此处为表扬的话语。故选 excellent。 答案： B 【小题 19】： 听到这些简单的鼓励的话语，她想逃离的愿望消失了，而且自信心 (confidence)开始增强。 答案： C 【小题 20
21、】： 由上文的 “她小心翼翼地敲门 ”可知，她是一个害羞的 (shy)女孩。 答案： A 阅读理解 Success is often measured by the ability to overcome adversity.But， it is often the belief of others that gives us the courage to try. J K.Rowling， author of the Harry Potter book series， began writing at the age of 6.In her biography， she remembers
22、with great fondness when her good friend Sean，whom she met in secondary school， became the first person to encourage her and help build the confidence that one day she would be a very good writer “He was the first person with whom I really discussed my serious ambition to be a writer.He was also the
23、 only person who thought I was bound to be a success at it，which meant much more to me than I ever told him at the time.” Despite many setbacks， Rowling persevered in her writing， particularly fantasy stories.But it wasnt until 1990 that she first conceived the idea about Harry Potter.As she recalls
24、， it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into her head.“To my immense frustration (沮丧 )， I didnt have a functioning pen with me， and I was too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one.I think， now， that this was probably a good thing， becau
25、se I simply sat and thought， for four (delayed train) hours， and all the details bubbled up in my brain，and this scrawny， black-haired， bespectacled (戴眼镜的 ) boy who didnt know he was a wizard became more and more real to me.” That same year， her mother passed away after a ten-year battle with multip
26、le sclerosis， which deeply affected her writing.She went on to marry and had a daughter， but separated from her husband shortly afterwards. During this time， Rowling was diagnosed with clinical depression.Unemployed， she completed her first novel in area cafes， where she could get her daughter to fa
27、ll asleep.After being rejected by 12 publishing houses， the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house. Now with seven books that have sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages，J.K.Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history.And it all began with her commitment
28、 to writing that was fostered by the confidence of a friend! 【小题 1】 Who believed J K.Rowling was to be a good writer A Her friend Sean. B Her mother. C Her daughter. D Her husband. 【小题 2】 Rowling first came up with the idea about Harry Potter_. A at the age of 6 B on a train journey C after her moth
29、ers death D in her secondary school 【小题 3】 She felt frustrated on the train because_. A her train was delayed for four hours B she didnt have a pen with her C her mind suddenly went blank D no one would offer her help 【小题 4】 It can be concluded from Paragraph 5 and 6 that Rowling is_. A open-minded
30、B warm-hearted C good-natured D strong-willed 【小题 5】 The text mainly tells us_. A hardship makes a good novelist B the courage to try is a special ability C you can have a wonderful idea everywhere D encouragement contributes to ones success 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 语篇解读 文章主要
31、介绍 J.K.Rowling在好朋友 Sean的鼓励下，成功创作了哈利 波特系列小说。 【小题 1】： 细节理解题。根据第二、三段可知， Rowling的好朋友 Sean鼓励并相信她能成为一名优秀的作家。 答案： A 【小题 2】： 细节理解题。根据第四段的第三句 “As she recalls， it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into her head.”可知答案：为 B。 答案： B 【小题 3】： 细节理解题。根据第四段第四句中的 “To my immense frustration (沮丧 ) I didnt have a functioning pen with me”可知 B项正确。 答案： B 【小题 4】： 推理判断题。第五段讲的是 J.K.Rowling经历了母亲去世和丈夫离婚的打击，第六段讲的是她患上了抑郁症，失业，照顾孩子以及被出版商拒绝 12次，从这些叙述中可以看出她意志坚强。 答案： D 【小题 5】： 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章的首段和最后一段可知，本文主要讲的是鼓励可以促使他人取得成功，故 D项正确。 答案： D
