1、2015届河南省周口中英文学校高三上学期第一次模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 How to pass an important test Whether its a first grade science test or College Entrance Exam, all tests have one thing in common: you have to pass. 【小题 1】 _ Stuck in a situation where you dont know what to do This article can help. Tips 1. Once you get the s
2、tudy guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isnt worth it， since you can always hang out with them any other day. 2. Get plenty of rest. 【小题 2】 _ If you walk into the classroom sleepily, youll most likely not finish the test because you are s
3、o tired. 3. Eat a good meal for breakfast. 【小题 3】 _ Some healthy breakfast suggestions are oatmeal (燕麦片 ), high fibre food, and grapefruit with the fresh fruit salad. 4. Bring all necessary materials. 【小题 4】 _ Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners, snacks (if allowed)， erasers, the calculator (if a
4、llowed) and anything else youll need for the test. 5.【小题 5】 _ Showing up late cuts back the time youll have to take for the test if its already testing hours. Youll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some tests， late comers are not allowed to take the test. A T
5、he exam tests vocabulary, reading and maths skills. B One piece of cheese probably wont last until test time. C Dont forget to set your alarm clock and show up on the test day on time. D Studies show that if you get enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficient. E Showing up without something
6、 as simple as a pencil can make a big effect on your test. F Failing the test wont help you in the long run, so its important to know how to prepare to pass that big test. G This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to qualify it just because of lack of guidance. 答案：【小题
7、1】 F 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文讲述如何应付重要的考试，提到五个建议可以帮到你。 【小题 1】 F 根据下方提到 Stuck in a situation where you dont know what to do 陷入困境不知道如何去做？可知选 F考试失利不会帮到你，因此知道如何考试非常重要。 【小题 2】 D 根据上文提到 Get plenty of rest充分休息， 所以选 D研究表明充足的睡眠，会让你的大脑更有效率。 【小题 3】 B 根据下方提到 Eat a good meal for breakfast吃早餐，故选
8、 B 一片奶酪不能持续到考试。 【小题 4】 E 根据上方提到 Bring all necessary materials 带好所以的必要的资料，可知选 E 把所有的东西带好对你的考试有很大的影响。 【小题 5】 C 根据下方提到 Showing up late cuts back the time youll have to take for the test if its already testing hours.如果到了考试时间，迟到会削减你考试的时间，故选 C 不要忘记定好闹钟，按时考试。 考点：教育类阅读。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3个单词）或括号内单词的正确
9、形式。 Tom: Sandy. It seems that only half of the students passed the final exam. Sandy: Really The exam 【小题 1】 have been very difficult this time. Tom: Well, Im really【小题 2】 (surprise) too. There are many students who definitely didnt fail. According to Jack, there are eight boys in his class who fail
10、ed, 【小题 3】 (include) himself and Scott. Sandy: Oh! Scott is 【小题 4】 of the top students in the college. What about his sister, Kate Did she pass Tom: Oh, yes. It seems she 【小题 5】 (get) good marks. Sandy: Thats 【小题 6】 (absolute) unbelievable. ! Scott was 【小题 7】 much better student than his sister, and
11、 has been working so hard for the last few months. Tom: It seems 【小题 8】 (fair), doesnt it But, from 【小题 9】 Ive heard, perhaps he worked too hard. He was ill during the week of the exam. Sandy: Oh, I see. These things happen, sometimes. I suppose the teacher will take his illness into account and giv
12、e him a pass. Tom: Well, there is a rumor going around 【小题 10】 the head of the Department is leaving. Sandy: Because of the bad result, you mean Tom: Well, I suppose so. Im not sure. Maybe Mr. Smith is going to be the new Department Head. 答案：【小题 1】 Must 【小题 2】 surprised 【小题 3】 including 【小题 4】 one 【
13、小题 5】 got 【小题 6】 absolutely 【小题 7】 a 【小题 8】 unfair 【小题 9】 what 【小题 10】 that 【小题 1】 Must 考查情态动词。 Must have done肯定会。表示对过去的肯定猜测。 【小题 2】 surprised 考查形容词。句意：我真的很吃惊。 【小题 3】 including 考查介词。句意：根据杰克的话，班里有八个学生不及格，包括他自己和萨特。 【小题 4】 one 考查代词。 One of the top students 好学生之一。 【小题 5】 got 考查动词的时态。句意：好象她得了高分。 【小题 6】 a
14、bsolutely 考查副词。句意：这确实是难以置信。 Absolutely用来修饰 unbelievable。 【小题 7】 a 考查冠词。 句意：萨特是一个比他姐姐成绩好的学生。 【小题 8】 unfair 考查形容词。句意：这不公平。根据上文提到 and has been working so hard for the last few months.可知是不公平 。 【小题 9】 what 考查宾语从句。句意：从我听说的来看，也许他更努力些。 【 小题 10】 that 考查同位语从句。句意：这有一个谣言，部门的领导马上就要走了。 That引导的是 rumor的同位语从句。 考查：语法
15、填空。 完型填空 The day I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety. I was trying to do some _ for an important oral exam in the local library, but people kept me. I was getting annoyed and of course, I was not able to . Suddenly I beard someone singing loudly behind me. I and glared at
16、the person who was singing. It was a tall girl about the same age as me. She looked like a sensitive and friendly girl, which didnt matter. If anything, it made me even angrier. “How could she be so selfish ” I thought . I picked up my books, glared at her and whispered coldly, “Thanks to your , Ive
17、 been unable to study. Youre so !” I left the library in a hurry, leaving my most important textbook . When I got home two hours later, I found that textbook gone. I was so that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. A gentle voice the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane. After _ that I was
18、, she said she had noticed Id left my book in tile library and as my was in it, shed asked a librarian to get my phone number. She said she didnt live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it. I sighed with and agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road. Of course, you
19、ve who Jenny was. She was just the gift I had shouted at for singing in the library. When I recognized her in the store, I was filled with and apologized for my rude behavior. I felt so , but Jenny just laughed, saying She was glad to see Id also left my _ in the library! I couldnt help laughing at
20、this and I invited her to my apartment for a cup of tea. Ever since then weve been best friends and were getting along well. To be honest, I trust her more than anyone else. I often think how I am. If Jenny hadnt been a kind person who was willing to my shortcomings, I would have experienced such tr
21、ue friendship. 【小题1】 A research B revision C work D experiment A watching B asking C warning D disturbing A speak B improve C concentrate D follow A turned around B turned down C turned off D turned over A sadly B hopelessly C angrily D crazily A practice B noise C attitude D existence A selfish B a
22、ctive C sensitive D stupid A out B around C aside D behind A nervous B careless C upset D forgetful A introduced B considered C took D remembered A deciding B confirming C realizing D thinking A address B class C writing D name A comfort B relief C confidence D satisfaction A recognized B found C gu
23、essed D heard A courage B energy C doubt D shame A worried B sorry C terrible D excited A glare B expression C virtue D friendship A considerate B pleased C lucky D grateful A overcome B share C hide D forgive A ever B never C seldom D still 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【
24、小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：本文主要介绍我和 Jenny是如何结识成为最好的朋友的。 【小题 1】 B考查名词辨析 A. research 研究 B. revision 复习 C. work 工作 D. experiment 实验结合 “I was trying to do some _ for an important oral exam i
25、n the local library,”可知，我在图书管正为一个重要的口语考试做复习，故应选 B。 【小题 2】 D考查动词辨析及语境理解。 A. watching 注视 B. asking 问 C. warning 警告 D. disturbing 打扰结合这个空所在句及后面提到 I was getting annoyed . I heard someone singing behind me. ”可知，人们一直在打扰我复习，故选 D项。 【小题 3】 C考查动词辨析 A. speak 说 B. improve 改进 C. concentrate 集中（注意力） D. follow 跟随结
26、合上文我想在图书馆为口语考试做复习，而周围的人们一直打扰我，所以我不能集中精力去复习，故应选 C。 【小题 4】 A考查动词短语辨析 A. turned around 转身 B. turned down 拒绝 C. turned off 关掉 D. turned over 翻转 结合 “I heard someone singing behind me.”我听到身后有人在唱歌。所以，我转过身，怒目地注视着这个唱歌的人，故应选 A。 【小题 5】 C考查副词辨析 A. sadly 悲伤地 B. hopelessly 绝望地 C. angrily 生气地 D. crazily 疯狂地；结合上文，可
27、知，此时我生气地想： “她怎么能这么自私呢？ ”故应选 C。 【小题 6】 B考查名词辨析 A. practice 练习 B. noise 噪音 C. attitude 态度 D. existence 存在；可知此处应填与 “song”想呼应的词，由于你的噪音，我都不能学习了，故选 B项。 【小题 7】 A考查形容词辨析 A. selfish 自私的 B. active 积极的 C. sensitive 敏感的 D. stupid 愚蠢的；句意：你太自私了。结合 “How could she be so selfish？ ”故应选 A。 【小题 8】 D考查副词辨析结合 “she said t
28、hat she had noticed Id left my book in the library”可 知，我匆忙地离开图书馆，把最重要的课本落下了， leavebehind 落下，故应选 D。 【小题 9】 C考查形容词辨析 A. nervous 紧张的 B. careless 粗心的 C. upset 难过的 D. forgetful 健忘的；结合空前一句，可知我很难过，以至于快哭出来了，故应选 C。 【小题 10】 A考查动词辨析 A. introduced 介绍 B. considered 考虑 C. took 带走 D. remembered 记得；结合 “Just then, t
29、he phone rang. a gentle voice _ the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane.”这时，电话响了，一个温柔的声音介绍自己叫Jenny,问是否我是 Jane，故应选 A 【小题 11】 B考查动词辨析 A. deciding 决定 B. conforming 确认，证实 C. realizing 意识到 D. thinking 想；结合 “After _ that I was, she said that she had noticed Id left my book in the library”在确认之后，她说她注意到
30、我把书落在图书馆了，故应选 B。 【小题 12】 D考查名词辨析 A. address 地址 B. class 班级 C. writing 写作 D. name 名字；结合 “shed asked a librarian to get my phone number f. She said that she didnt live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it.”她向图书管理员那里得到了我的电 话号码。并说她家离我家不远，如果我需要，可以带给我，故应选 D 【小题 13】 B考查名词辨析 A. comfort 安
31、慰 B. relief 欣慰 C. confidence 自信 D. satisfaction 满意；得知可以马上拿回自己落在图书馆里的书，我很欣慰，故应选 B。 【小题 14】 C考查动词辨析 A. recognized 辨别 B. found 发现 C. guessed 猜测 D. heard 听见；结合上文，可知你已经猜出 Jenny是谁了，故应选 C。 【小题 15】 D考查名词辨析 A. courage 勇气 B. energy 精力 C. doubt 怀疑 D. shame 惭愧；结合 “She was the girl I had shouted at for singing i
32、n the library. When I recognized her in the convenience store, I was filled with _”她正是我在图书馆里朝着大喊的那个女孩。当我在便利店里认出她的时候，我充满了惭愧，故应选 D。 【小题 16】 B考查形容词辨析 A. worried 担心的 B. sorry 抱歉的 C. terrible 可怕的 D. excited兴奋的；句意：并为我当时粗鲁的行为道歉，故应选 B。 【小题 17】 A考查名词辨析 A. glare 怒视 B. expression 表达，表情 C. virtue 美德 D. friendsh
33、ip 友谊；可知与前文提到的 “glare”相照应，故应选 A。 【小题 18】 C考查形容词辨析。 A. considerate 体贴的 B. pleased 高兴的 C. luck 幸运的 D. grateful 感激的；结合前文，可知老实说，和其他人相比，我更信任Jenny。我经常觉得我很幸运，故应选 C。 【小题 19】 D考查动词辨析 A. overcome 克服 B. share 分享 C. hide 隐藏 D. forgive 宽恕、原谅；结合 “If Jenny hadnt been a kind person who was willing to _ my shortcomi
34、ngs,”可知，如果 Jenny不是一个愿意原谅我缺点的友善之人的话，故应选 D。 【小题 20】 B考查副词辨析 A. ever 曾经 B. never 从未 C. seldom 不常 D. still 仍旧；结合 “I would _ have experienced such true friendship.”可知，我永远不会经历这样的真正的友谊，故应选 B。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Woman Uses Daughters Key to Steal Car Charlie Vansant, a college student of Athens, Ohio who reporte
35、d that his car was stolen, got a surprise when he learned a woman had mistaken it for her daughters car and taken it-using her key. Kate Anderson became an accidental car thief when picking up her daughters car near an Ohio University building last week. Anderson spotted the Toyota Camry（丰田凯美瑞） and
36、used her daughters key to unlock the car, start the engine and drive home-without realizing that the car wasnt her daughters. When Charlie Vansant left class a short time later, he found only an empty parking spot. He first assumed the car had been towed, but when the police couldnt find a record of
37、 it, they took a theft report. The morning after Anderson took the car, her daughter discovered the Camry in the driveway wasnt hers. Anderson said she was able to find Vansants name on paperwork in the glove compartment and look up his phone number on the website for the university. When Anderson t
38、old Charlie the car was in her driveway, It sounded real suspicious at first, as she wanted to hold the thing for ransom（赎金） ,” said Vansant. He eventually went to the house with a police officer, where he was reunited with his car. According to the police report, the case was closed because of mist
39、aken car identity, Anderson wasnt charged. Vansant seemed to blame the car company more than the thief. Her key fit not only my lock, but my ignition（点火装置） as well - so high-five for Toyota. I guess. he said. 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word towed mean in paragraph 3 A removed. B damaged. C stol
40、en. D sold. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Mrs. Andersons daughter discovered the car her mother drove was not hers. B Mrs. Anderson stole Charlies car at the request of her daughter. C Charlie had thought he had to give Anderson money to get his car back. D Mrs
41、. Anderson used her daughters key to unlock Charlies car and drive home. 【小题 3】 What does Charlie mean by high-five for Toyota A He is blaming Toyota for the poor quality of car keys. B He should thank Toyota for returning his car. C He wants to celebrate with Toyota for getting his car back. D He t
42、hinks highly of Toyota for producing large quantities of cars. 【小题 4】 What is likely to happen next according to the passage A Mrs. Anderson was charged with stealing a car. B Charlie blamed Mrs. Anderson for mistakenly taking his car. C Charlie would ask the Toyota Company to give him an explanatio
43、n. D The Toyota Company would give Charlie a new car as compensation. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析 : 一个女子用她女儿的车钥匙开走了别人的车，在无意中竟然成为 “窃车贼 ” 【小题 1】 A猜测词意 根据第三段 He first assumed the car had been towed, but when the police couldnt find a record of it, they took a theft report可知，他刚开始以为车被移开了，
44、但是当警察找不到移动记录的时候，他们做了一个偷窃记录。 A Removed移动 B Damaged损坏 C Stolen偷窃 D Sold卖掉，故选 A。 【小题 2】 B细节题 根据第二段 used her daughters key to unlock the car, start the engine and drive home-without realizing that the car wasnt her daughters可知她用她女儿的钥匙打开车点火开走，并没有意识到那车不是她女儿的。所以 B选项错误。根据第四段 The morning after Anderson took
45、the car, her daughter discovered the Camry in the driveway wasnt hers可知， A选项 Mrs Andersons daughter discovered the car her mother drove was not hers和 D选项是正确的。根据第五段 It sounded real suspicious at first, like may be she wanted to hold the thing for ransom（赎金） ,”said Vansant可知 C选项是正确的，故选 B 【小题 3】 A推断题 根
46、据最后一段 Vansant seemed to blame the car company more than the thief Her key fit not only my lock, but my ignition（点火装置） as well - so high-five for Toyota I guess he said可知， Vansant应该责备汽车公司而不是 “偷车贼 ”。 “她的车钥匙不仅可以打开我的车锁，我猜还可以打开点火装置 ”，他说到。可知他因车钥匙的低质量责备丰田公司，故选 A。 【小题 4】 C根据上文可知， Charlie不打算起诉 Mrs Anderson，但
47、对丰田公司生产的车钥匙质量表示不满，故下文可能会要求汽车公司对此 情况作出解释，故选 C。 考点：故事类阅读。 A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. Thats the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt-water fish per day co
48、mpared to those who never ate fish. The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart. Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease dea
