1、2015届甘肃白银会宁第一中学高三上第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 完型填空 When I was about to go back home, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the on purpose, that the driver might be too tired to drive. “When do you go back
2、home in the evening ” “9 oclock. Ill go after this trip.” “Then when do you come out in the morning ” I another question. “9 oclock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from are only c
3、omplaints. They complain that they work , that it is to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮 ) by the policeman, or that the corporation leaders are seated, , and enjoy the of others work. It seems that they have a grievance (不满意 ) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it to be a sec
4、tion chief as I was before. I dont like management work. I like driving, just for . Its that I drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Any Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes , I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a street
5、. In this way I always get customers. His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he in his job. Such feelings are so among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying , “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折 ).” How many people n
6、owadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind I couldnt help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night. 【小题1】 A running B flying C driving D Walking. A silence. B stillness C calmness. D quietness A in order B for fear C in cas
7、e. D on condition. A threw out B gave up C let off D set off A driver B passenger C taxi D radio A need B should C must D have to A from morning till afternoon B from dawn till dark C from night till morning D from morning till night A hard B impossible C possible D easy A busy B lazily C lazy D bus
8、ily A gains B fruits C results D achievements A excited B exciting C tiring D tired A work B pleasure C interest D money A fortunate B wise C unfortunate D likely A hardly B often C seldom D usually A secret B method C trick D skill A eastward B westward C southward D northward A lonely B narrow C w
9、ide D empty A kept B had C took D made A much B little C rare D common A goes B talks C says D suggests 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A 试题
10、分析：本文讲述了一位出租车司机对待生活良好的心态，正如谚语所说：不以物喜，不以己悲。生活中的快乐就在于我们的心境。 【小题 1】考查动词辨析。 A： running运行，行驶； B： flying飞行； C： driving驱动； D： Walking步行。 The car was along the road此处用 running表示车沿着路上行驶的动作。故选 A。 【小题 2】考查名词辨析。 A： silence沉默； B： stillness静止； C： calmness平静； D： quietness安静。 I broke the on purpose,我坐在车上故意和司机说话 ,打破
11、寂静。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查词组辨析。 A： in order整齐； B： for fear以免； C： in case万一；D： on condition条件。 that the driver might be too tired to drive.这里是怕司机由于疲倦而无法驾驶。 for fear that表示 “为防 .起见 ”。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查词组辨析。 A： threw out扔了； B： gave up放弃了； C： let off放过； D： set off出发。 “Then when do you come out in the morning ” I 19
12、another question.这句话的意思是作者提出另外一个问题：你早上什么时候出来？ throw out的意思是 “提出（问题） ”， 符合语境。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查名词辨析。 A： driver司机； B： passenger乘客； C： taxi出租车；D： radio无线电。结合上下文可知 ,应该是出租车司机。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查情态动词。 A： need 需要； B： should 应该； C： must 必须； D：have to不得不。 They complain that they work意思是他们抱怨道他们不得不 ，have to的意思是 不得不 , 表
13、示一种无奈的选择。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查短语辨析。 A： from morning till afternoon从早上到中午； B：from dawn till dark从早到晚； C： from night till morning从晚上到早晨； D：from morning till night从早上到晚上。根据对句子 They complain that they work ,意 思的理解 , 这里是 从早晨忙到晚上 。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查形容词辨析。 A： hard困难的； B： impossible不可能的； C：possible可能的； D： easy容易的。 tha
14、t it is to earn money这里是 （赚钱）难 的意思。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查形容词 &副词辨析。 A： busy忙碌的； B： lazily懒散的； C：lazy懒惰的； D： busily忙碌地。 or that the corporation leaders are seated, , a此处lazily用作状语 ,表示他们 悠闲地 坐在那里。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查名词辨析。 A： gains收益； B： fruits水果，成果； C： results结果； D： achievements成果。 and enjoy the of otherswork.frui
15、ts这里是 成果 的意思。故选 B。 【小题 11】考查形容词辨析。 A： excited 兴奋的； B： exciting 令人兴奋的； C：tiring累人的； D： tired疲惫的。下文说 I dont like management work. 指的是work事物，因此这里用 tiring。故选 C。 【小题 12】考查名词辨析。 A： work工作； B： pleasure快乐； C： interest兴趣；D： money钱。 for pleasure为固定搭配，意思是 为了取乐 ,为了消遣 。故选 B。 【小题 13】考查形容词辨析。 A： fortunate幸运的； B： w
16、ise明智的； C：unfortunate不幸的； D. likely可能的。由下文的 So I can earn two. . . with ease. 可知 ,这个司机很幸运。故选 A。 【小题 14】考查副词辨析。 A： hardly几乎不； B： often经常 ； C： seldom很少；D： usually通常。由上下文 Its that I drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Any 可知 seldom这里是 很少 的意思。故选 C。 【小题
17、15】考查名词辨析。 A： secret秘诀； B： method方法； C： trick戏法；D： skill技能。由下文司机所说的话很幸运，我几乎没有空车的时候。他从来不跟着空车的后面，对方向南，他就向北。 可知这里指的是秘诀。故选 A。 【小题 16】考查副词辨析。 A： eastward向东； B： westward向西； C：southward向南； D： northward向北。 Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes31,和下文 I go northward对应。故选 C。 【小题 17】考查形容词辨析。 A： lonely孤独
18、的； B： narrow狭窄的； C： wide广泛的； D： empty空的。此处和上文 along the highway形成对比 ,因此用 into a narrow street。故选 B。 【小题 18】考查动词辨析。 A： kept保持； B： had有； C： took接受； D：made 使。他的话说明他对自己的工作很感到骄傲，也以从事于的这份工作为乐。take pride in以 .为骄傲。这里是说故选 C。 【小题 19】考查形容词辨析。 A： much非常； B： little小； C： rare罕见的； D：common常见的。由下文的 as oxygen in hig
19、h mountains可知，他有这样的想法在现代人中是如此的罕见。故选 C。 【小题 20】考查动词辨析。 A： goes去； B： talks会谈； C： says说； D：suggests建议。 as thesaying goes为固定搭配，意思是 俗话说 。故选 A。 考点：故事类阅读 阅读理解 When Nancy Lublin got $5,000 from her grandpa in 1996, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans .Instead, the 24-year
20、-old New York University law student began thinking about helping low-income women get better jobs. If a woman goes for a job interview poorly dressed, she wont get the job. Lublin says. “ but without a job, she cant afford suitable clothes. So with the money Lublin founded Dress for Success” and be
21、gan collecting womens clothes which were still in good condition but which their owners no longer needed. So many women have clothes lying around that they will never wear again, one of Lublins assistants says Nancys idea is so simple and yet so important to women. Many women come to Lublins office
22、before going to a job interview. Here, they receive a suit, shoes and any other things they need. Since it was set up, more than 1,000 women have turned to Dress for Success for help. Many of them have won jobs. Some have round jobs after being out of work for many years. Jenny, a 32-year-old woman
23、who was recently hired as a law-firm office manager , says, I made a good impression because of “Dress for Success” 【小题 1】 What can we learn from the text A Low-income women can get jobs at Dress for Success B Nancys office gathers used clothes from women C Nancys grandfather lent her the money to s
24、et up the office. D Nancy set up Dress for Success to make money. 【小题 2】 Dress for Success attracts many women because they_ A prefer buying clothes at a low price B like to wear different clothes. C need to look smart when looking for a job. D like the design of the dresses 【小题 3】 From what Jenny s
25、ays, we know that _. A she got a lot of good ideas from Nancy B Dress for Success has a good business relation with her firm. C clothes from Nancys office helped to get her a job. D she is working happily at her present job 【小题 4】 What would be a good title for the text A Nancy: A Successful Law Stu
26、dent. B A Helping Hand for Women C Keep Your Old Clothes D A Successful Clothing Business 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：文中主要讲述 Nancy开办 “Dress for Success”为了状况较好的妇女的旧衣服来帮助低收入妇女找工作。 【小题 1】细节理解题。 “got（收到、接受） ”不等于 “lend（借） ”，应为 “接受（遗产或馈赠） ”的意思， A项错； Nancy开办 “Dress for Success”的目的是募捐（状况较好的）
27、旧衣服来帮助低收入妇女找工作，并且直接给他们提供工作，C项错， B选项符合语境；开办此店并不是赚钱， D项错。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。 B， D两项与此店的意图和这些妇女们的身份相矛盾；也不是以低价来买这些衣服，故 A项错；只有 C项根据 If a woman goes for a job interview poorly dressed, she wont get the job.可知，妇女们找工 作时需要穿更好的衣服。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。 Nancy开办 “Dress for Success”的目的是募捐（状况较好的）旧衣服来帮助低收入妇女找工作 Nancy开办
28、 “Dress for Success”的目的是募捐（状况较好的）旧衣服来帮助低收入妇女找工作。故选 C。 【小题 4】标题归纳题。本人并非在号召人们保管好旧衣服， C项错；也并非在叙述 Nancy是一个很成功的学法律的学生， A项错；本文也并非在宣传一项生意，故 D项也错。故选 B。 考点：故事类阅读 A new research of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happi
29、ly, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋 ) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression . The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all. The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depressio
30、n for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and o
31、pinions. They wont tell that to their parents. Dr Marian Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is impo
32、rtant for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family. Parents should watch for signs of depressioneating or
33、mood changes and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects. 【小题 1】 W
34、hich of the following is more likely to have depression A Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions. B Careless parents whose children are deep in love. C Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness. D Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior. 【小题 2】 What can be inferr
35、ed from the passage A Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents. B Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression. C Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly. D The older a woman is， the less likely she seems to lose herself in
36、 romance. 【小题 3】 Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love A Scared B Disapproving. C Confused D Disinterested. 【小题 4】 Whats the main idea of the passage A .Romance is a two -edged sword for adults. B .Romance is good for young people. C Parents should forbid their childrens love D Puppy love ma
37、y bring young people depression 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：本文主要介绍了青少年早恋问题的危害并提出了几点处理意见。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述有恋爱关系的女孩更喜欢隐藏她们的感情和想法，而这是造成丧失自我的原因。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Thegood newsisthattheconnection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age这句话可知恋爱和抑郁的关系 好像随着年龄的增长而变弱
38、。故选 B，一个女人年龄越大，好像越不可能在恋爱中迷失自我。故选 D。 【小题 3】作者态度题。通过这篇短文，作者介绍了早恋的危害和对待孩子早恋的建议，可以看出作者对青少年早恋问题是不赞成的，故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 Puppy love（早恋） may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression（忧郁症）及下文描述，可知本篇短文主要是介绍早恋对青少年的危害。故选 D。 考点：社会现象类阅读 Earn Money Online You can earn money online without any inv
39、estment or without anytime limit. I have many useful and easy methods for earning easy money while we all spend our useful time on the Internet by surfing, chatting, downloading and other work. There is no need to stop any other work. We can earn with or without our daily routine. Here I tell you th
40、e complete method for online earning. First Method Earn money with “Bux. to”. You can earn money through “Bux.to” by clicking （敲打） on ads on “Bux. to” site. First you need to open an account at “Bux. to”. “Bux. To” is a new international and FREE English based service that allows advertisers to reac
41、h thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our “Surf Ads” page. An exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members. “Bux. to” makes money through advertising. How you make money You view websites in 30 seconds through the “Surf Ads” page. Once the 30 s
42、econds is up, youll either get a green tick sign or a red “x”. The green tick sign means youve earned $0.01and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit. Youll get red xs when you have more than one websites from the “Surf Ads” page open. When this happens, you get no credit. Earnings ex
43、ample You click 10 ads per day =$0.10 20 referrals(转送 ) click 10 ads per day =$2.00 Your daily earnings =$2.10 Your weekly earnings =$14.70 Your monthly earnings =$63.00 How to get paid If you have at least $10.00 accumulated, you can click on your account balance within your states area and it will
44、 meet your request. At present, it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. It will soon be using other methods of payment. AlertPay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. Your AlertPay address is the e-mail address you use to register with AlertPay. You can get a free AlertPa
45、y account at http:/ alertpay. com. Method 2 will publish soon 【小题 1】 What is the authors purpose of writing this passage A To tell an interesting story. B To introduce a surprising way to earn money. C To present an exciting research. D To solve a puzzling problem. 【小题 2】 You can earn money by _. A
46、advertising some products B choosing green ticks or xs C chatting online D clicking on advertisement 【小题 3】 The underlined word “accumulated” can be replaced by “_”. A lost B gathered C wasted D spent 【小题 4】 What can we know from the passage A Youll earn $0.10 if you click 1 ad. B Your AlertPay acco
47、unt is not for free. C You can get your payments through AlertPay. D Youll get many green ticks if you have many websites open. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：本文讲述的是一种在网上挣钱的好方法，就是通过点击广告，文章还具体讲解了细节以及提款的方法。 【小题 1】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 There is no need to stop any other work. We can earn with or w
48、ithout our daily routine. Here I tell you the complete method for online earning.可知本文讲述的是一种在网上挣钱的好方法，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 . You can earn money through “Bux.to” by clicking on ads on “Bux. to” site.可知我们可以通过点击广告的方法来挣钱。故选 D。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据本句 If you have at least $10.00accumulated, you can click on your account balance within your states area and it will meet your request.可知是指当你的账户里的钱积累到 $10.00的时候，你就可以提取了。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 At present, it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. It will soon be using other methods of payment.可知我可以使用“AlertPay”.来提款。故选 C。 考点：
