1、外研版选修 7同步训练：综合仿真测试 3-4英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Its estimated that nearly 70% prisoners _ from the prison located in that coastal city. A got off B got away C got through D got out 答案： B Scott Langteau has this message for kids： Spend less time playing video games. Its a message that many a mom and dad ha
2、s tried to impress upon many a youngster(and some notsoyoungsters)who spends perhaps a bit too much time with game controllers in hand. But the 40yearold Langteau isnt a parent.Hes experienced at video games-one who played producer on three “Medal of Honor” games and cofounded his own game developme
3、nt company. Langteau has just published a childrens book called“Sofa Boy”， which tells the story of a kid who spends too much time sitting on the couch with controllers held in hand and the rather dire consequences that follow. Its a fairy tale picked straight from Langteaus own experiences as a lad
4、 with a fondness for video games and his painful struggle against game addiction.But first，Langteau would like make one thing clear： Im not saying that you shouldnt play video games.I think video games are great.I think they do great things for kids.Instead，Langteau says his book is all about a litt
5、le something called“moderation(克制 )” “Its about being well rounded， ”he says.“Just like with anything else， we all need to make sure that theres a variety in what we do.” Video gamers can be rather badtempered when it comes to accepting criticism about their favorite entertainment.And understandably
6、 so.After all， most people who go around talking about the dangers of playing video games tend to be outsiders-people who dont play video games and certainly dont understand that they can be a valuable and healthy form of entertainment. But Langteau and“Sofa Boy”seem to be in a unique position to de
7、liver a message of gaming moderation that the young game masses might actually listen to.After all，this is a man who understands what it means to be a kid with a passion for games.His early experience has taught him a lesson. 【小题 1】 Scott Langteau published “Sofa Boy” to _. A share his great skills
8、on games B warn kids against game addiction C tell about his fairy tale as a kid D deliver a message for games 【小题 2】 Which of the following is TRUE of the book“Sofa Boy”？ A The book tells of the writers own story. B The book describes an experienced gamer. C The boy in the book wins a medal for gam
9、es. D The boy in the book is not an addict on games. 【小题 3】 We can learn from the passage that _. A Langteau advises the young to play games within limits B Langteau advises the young not to play games C playing video games ruins the future of kids D playing video games is of no benefit to kids 【小题
10、4】 By saying “Its about being well rounded” Langteau thinks _. A games do great things for kids B gamers are usually fat and round C games should be viewed from all sides D gamers are to blame for their behaviors 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】答案： B 细节理解题。 Scott Langteau以自身的经历为题材写了一本叫
11、 “Sofa boy”的书，是为了告诫那些沉溺于电子游戏的孩子要少玩游戏。 【小题 2】答案： B 细节理解题。由第五段第一句 “Its a fairy tale picked straight from Langteaus own experiences as a lad with a fondness for video games”可知，这本书描述了一个有经验的游戏高手。 【小题 3】答案： A 细节理解题。由第五段最后一句 “Langteau says his book is all about a little something called moderation(克制 )”可知，
12、小孩子玩游戏的时候要有克制。 【小题 4】答案： C 句意理解题。由本段下一句 “Just like with anything else，we all need to make sure that theres a variety in what we do.” 可知，事物都有多面性，关键是我们怎么看，从什么角度看。 She was the only one _ the wreck. A surviving B having survived C to survive D survived 答案： C Her _ wealth is in fact a very small sum. A s
13、upposing B supposed C to suppose D suppose 答案： B The managers discussed the plan _ they would like to see _ the next year. A that； carried out B /； it carried out C that； carrying out D /； it carrying out 答案： A The project _ because of the lack of fund. A ended in failure B ended off failure C ended
14、 failure D ended up in success 答案： A You cant get to the island _ by boat. A more than B other than C rather than D except for 答案： B At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. A approaches B means C methods D ways 答案： A _ to his experiment, he didnt notice that autu
15、mn had already come. A Devote B Devoting C Devoted D To devote 答案： C In a _ state, the children had a meeting and decided to choose one person to ask for more food. A pleased B desperate C astonished D easy 答案： B The mayor will _ the prizes among the winners. A send B spread C distribute D hand 答案：
16、C In a physical change no new substance is formed， _ in the composition of matter. A nor does any change take place B nor any change takes place C not any change takes place D either any change takes place 答案： A With so many debts to pay back, the company was in serious _ difficulty. A financial B m
17、oney C illegal D economy 答案： A The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but you try or not. A matters B cares C considers D minds 答案： A In the eyes of the newlyelected prime minister, there is never too small a thing as far as the farmers _. A are concerning B concern C are concerned D conce
18、rned 答案： C Though _， he still earned a lot of money to support his family. A no employment B not employed C was not employed D he not employed 答案： B 完型填空 I had offered to watch my 3yearold daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend.I was getting some work done in my study while she _ to be
19、 having a good time in the other room.No problem, I figured.But then it got a little too _ and I shouted, “What are you doing？ ” No response.I _ my question and heard her say，“Oh.nothing.” Nothing I got up from my desk and ran out _ the living room, where I saw her running across the hall.I followed
20、 and watched her as her little behind(屁股 ) made a quick_into the bathroom.I had her_！ I told her to turn around.She_.I pulled out my big Daddy voice， “Young lady， I said turn around！ ” _， she turned toward me.In her hand was what was left of my wifes new lipstick.And every square inch of her face wa
21、s_with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes， I heard_ voice that had been shouted to me as a child.“How could you.You should know.How many times you have been_.What a bad thing to do.” It was just a matter of my picking out which old_I was going to use on her so that she would know w
22、hat a bad girl she had been.But_I could let loose, I looked _at the sweater on her.In big_ it said，“IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使 )！ ” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and， _seeing a bad girl who didnt listen， I saw a little angel full of_that I had come dangerously close to_.“Sweetheart, lets
23、take a picture so Mommy can see how _ you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didnt_the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me. 【小题1】 A happened B liked C appeared D pretended A long B quiet C calm D strange 【小题 3】 A asked B answered C raised D repeated A into B of
24、 C from D for A way B turn C change D progress A followed B scolded C cornered D fooled A laughed B listened C agreed D refused A Slowly B Eagerly C Angrily D Unfortunately A filled B marked C printed D covered A every B such C any D one A told B beaten C frightened D forbidden A reports B notice C
25、advice D words A as B when C since D before A up B down C in D on A signs B letters C messages D figures A because of B instead of C in spite of D as a result of A value B sadness C pities D tricks A preventing B getting rid of C destroying D doing wrong on A dirty B ugly C special D silly A have B
26、get C take D miss 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 D 【小题 1】答案： C 根据后面的 to be having a good time 这个不定式的进行时，只有 appear 和 pretend 这两个词能使用，再根据上下语
27、境是 “看起来 ”玩得很开心，而不是 “假装 ”。 【小题 2】答案： B 根据后面的 “喊 ”和 “没有回声 ”来判断答案：， quiet是“寂静，没有声音 ”之意，而不能选 calm(沉着，冷静 )。 【小题 3】答案： D 因为作者喊他女儿，没有听到应声，所以又 “重复 ”了他的问题。 【小题 4】答案： A 从前面的动作， “起身，跑出书房 ”，接着 “进入 ”起居室。into是动态介词，此 处相当于 and went into。 【小题 5】答案： B 从前面的动词 follow, watch 以及 as her little behind 判断，他女儿看到他，赶紧 “拐入 ”洗澡间
28、。 【小题 6】答案： C 此处 corner 用作动词，表示 “把 难住，走投无路 ”，因为他女儿进入卫生间，所以把他给 “难住了 ”。 【小题 7】答案： D 根据下一句的意思，他女儿没有听他的话， “拒绝 ”回来。 【小题 8】答案： A 因为她是一个三岁的小女孩，她用她妈妈的唇膏打扮自己，怕爸爸骂她，所以 “慢慢地 ”走到她爸爸跟前。 【小题 9】答案： D 表示满脸都被唇膏 “覆盖 (涂 )”。 【小题 10】答案： A 因为是个三岁的小孩，所以说话是一个字一个字地嘣，他爸爸听到的是她所嘣出来的 “每个字 ”的声音。 【小题 11】答案： A 根据前面的 many times 来判断
29、，她爸爸已经 “告诉 ”她好多遍了。 【小题 12】答案： D 根据上文作者没有办法，还是挑选了他说了很多遍的“老话 ”。 【小题 13】答案： D 根据前后两个动作的顺序，在重复这些话 “之前 ”，我看了看她毛衣上的 “字 ”。 【小题 14】答案： B 因为大人看小孩是居高临下，即往 “下 ”看。 【小题 15】答案： B 根据后面的 IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL! 这些都是大写的 “字母 ”。 【小题 16】答案： B 当作者看到他女儿那泪汪汪的眼 (受委屈的样子 )，他感到他再次看到的不是一个不听话的坏女孩。 【小题 17】答案： A 因为前半句说作者看到的不是一
30、个不听话的坏女孩，再从毛衣上的字来看，所以认为她是一个有 “价值 ”的小天使。 【小题 18】答案： C 根据下一句中的 sweetheart，作者认为差点 “伤害 (毁坏 )”了他女儿那颗天真、甜美的心。 【小题 19】答案： C 因为上文叙述了作者女儿用她妈妈的唇膏涂在脸上，所以他们拍了一张看起来很 “特殊的 ”照片。 【小题 20】答案： D 根据后面的 chance表示 “得到 ”或 “失去 ”机会，根据句意应该选 miss。 阅读理解 Charles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth.Finances were a
31、constant concern for his family.The expenses of having a large family were too much for his fathers salary.In fact, when Charles was just four months old, the family moved to a smaller home to cut expenses. At a very young age, despite his familys financial situation, Charles dreamed of becoming a g
32、entleman.However, when he was 12, it seemed his dream would never come true.He suffered a lot.Charles education was unplanned, but he supplemented it with constant reading, particularly of the eighteenthcentury novels in his fathers small library.He was poorly clothed, ill fed, forced to live in the
33、 cheapest place. Also,12yearold Charles was removed from school and sent to work at a factory to help support the family.Charles was deeply marked by these experiences.This childhood poverty, although unknown to his readers until after his death, would be a heavy influence on Dickens later views on
34、social reform and the world he would create through his fiction.He knew those kinds of feelings.He was lost at that time when he worked hopelessly in the factory.That period was so bitter to the sensitive boy.When he was a successful, happy man, he could not look back upon it without tears in his ey
35、es. Luckily the situation improved within a year.Charles was released from his duties at the factory. 【小题 1】 As a boy, Charles Dickens dream was _. A to be a writer B to be a gentleman C to work in a factory D to support his family 【小题 2】 Charles Dickens was removed from school because _. A he didnt
36、 like to go to school at all B he caused much trouble at school C he had to make money to support the family D he liked reading in his fathers small library 【小题 3】 What greatly affected Charles Dickens when he was young A His constant reading. B His familys frequent move. C His leaving school to wor
37、k. D His fathers salary. 【小题 4】 What can we know about Charles Dickens A He received a good education when young. B He felt confused when working in the factory. C He worked in the factory for many years. D He started to work in the factory in 1826. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】答案：
38、B 细节信息题。由第二段第一句可知狄更斯童年时的梦想是成为一名绅士。 【小题 2】答案： C 细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知。 【小题 3】答案： C 细节理解题。由第三段可知狄更斯 12 岁时辍学去干活，这些痛苦的经历刻骨铭心，对他后来的写作有很大的影响。 【小题 4】答案： B 细节理解题。由第三段中的 “He was lost.”可知他在工厂干活时非常迷茫，不知何去何从。 One of the biggest new bands in the UK is Arctic Monkeys.Their first two singles(单曲唱片 )went straight to Numbe
39、r One in the charts(排行榜 )and their first album “Whatever People Say I Am， Thats what Im No” has become a recordbreaking album.Its the fastest selling debut album(首张专辑 )in UK chart history. Arctic Monkeys are famous because of their great success.They achieved their success thanks to the Internet.Usu
40、ally a new band signs to a record company and then it is through marketing that people buy their singles.The single sales then get the band into the charts and they become popular that way. However， Arctic Monkeys became wellknown in a slightly different way.Back in 2003 when the band first started，
41、 they handed out CDs at their performing concert.Certain fans liked the music so much that they put the music up on the Web.The general public had access to this music because it was on the Internet and，because people liked the music， the bands popularity increased.The bands popularity was starting
42、to get noticed by major radio stations in the UK. Arctic Monkeys released(发行 )their first single in October 2005.Before that， their music had only been available to download on the Internet.When they did finally release a single and an album， they both rose to the top of the charts. Music fans welco
43、me the use of the Internet this wayArctic Monkeys became popular simply because people liked their music when they heard it.There were no ads.As music downloads continue to increase in popularity， we can expect to see more and more bands make it big in this way. 【小题 1】 Arctic Monkeys gained populari
44、ty through _. A giving away their CDs B the Internet C singing to a record company D marketing and advertisement 【小题 2】 Before 2005， how can you get Arctic Monkeys music A Going to their live music party. B Download their music from the Internet. C Buying their singles and albums in a shop. D Listen
45、 to it on the radio in the UK. 【小题 3】 Why did Arctic Monkeys become popular A People could hear their music often. B They didnt advertise their music. C People liked their music. D The marketing company did well. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】答案： B 细节理解题。从第二段中的 thanks to the Internet可知正确选项为 B
46、。 【小题 2】答案： B 细节判断题。从第四段中的 their music had only been available to download on the Internet可知选 B。 【小题 3】答案： C 细节 理解题。从第三段中的 because people liked the music， the bands popularity increased 和第五段中的 Arctic Monkeys became popular simply because people liked their music when they heard it可知他们的音乐之所以流行是因为人们喜欢
47、。 Depressed people can be very difficult to be around， and yet they need more than the usual amount of support and understanding from their friends and family. The anger and lack of concern that a depressed person may have for people close to him or her can be very disturbing to someone whos trying to help.At such times， the sincerity of a friend or a family member is questioned when the depressed person doesnt feel worthy of someones friendship.Withdrawal from others can make it nearly im
