1、2010-2011学年浙江省杭州市萧山九中高一下学期第一次质量检测英语卷 其他 单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 0.5分，满分 5分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在横线上写出各单词的正确形式。 1.I was b_ by the dog yesterday. 2.He went through the forest under the p_ of his dog. 3.Ancient people h_ for food. 4.Geography a_ peoples ways of living. 5.Orange juice c_ vitamin. 6.They were so po
2、pular that their fans formed clubs ino order to get more f_with them. 7.The doctor is p_ an operation now. 8.How much did you e_ last month？ 9.The flowers are s_to temperature, so we must take good care of them. 10.He p_ to be doing his homework when his mother came into his room. 答案： 单项选择 * Excuse
3、me, Dad, but Im going to the club to meet my friends in the football team. OK. _ A Have fun B Congratulations C With pleasure D Gook luck 答案： A He gave his daughter some money, _ she could buy an English-Chinesse dictionary. A. which B. about which C. with which D. for which 答案： D 这题考查定语从句的用法：因为定语从句
4、中缺介词 for，所以用 for which，句意是：他给了女儿一些钱，她可以用来买本英汉字典。选 D。 This is the best way I could think of _ into the dangerous area. A. stopped people getting B. to protect people from getting C. to prevent people getting D. keeping people from getting 答案： B 这题考查不定式做定语的用法，这里的 to protect people from getting是定语修饰the
5、way，而 I could think of是定语从句，也是修饰 the best way，句意是：这是我认为最好的保护人们不进入危险地区的方法。选 B。 people who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, _a study. A. with the help of B. because of C. according to D. as a result. 答案： C 这题考查词组辨析： A. with the help of在帮助下 B. because of因为 C. according to
6、 根据 D. as a result因此，句意是：根据一项调查，经常熬夜的人更可能死于心脏病。选 C。 The computer system _suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A broke down B broke out C broke up D broke in 答案： A Would you please keep silent The weather report_, and I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast
7、 C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast 答案： B 这题考查的动词的时态语态，根据句意：能请您保持安静吗？天气预报正在播放，我想听呢。选 B。 Mr Smith, _ of the _speech, started to read a novel. A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring 答案： A 这题考查形容词的用法：第一空填 tired，表示 “人 ”， be tired of“厌倦于 ”，第二空填 boring修饰物，句意是：我厌倦于 乏味的
8、演讲，开始读小说了。选 A。 The teacher was angry about his being late for class, but he behaved _ nothing had happened. A as B even if C as if D even though 答案： C After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _ being, which would have a great effect _ the culture life of the people. A into; for B to
9、; to C from; at D into; on 答案： D .-Id like _ information about the management of your hotel , please. - Well, you could have _word with the manager, who might help you. A an; / B some; a C some; some D an; a 答案： B 完型填空 完形填空 (共 20小题，每小题 1分，满分 20分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31-50各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案：。 There was o
10、nce a boy who suffered from a deadly disease and could die anytime. One day, he 31 a CD store and saw a young girl about his age and he knew it was love at first 32 . He opened the door and walked in. she looked up and asked,“ 33 I help you ” He said, “UhYeahUmmI would like to 34 a CD.” He picked on
11、e out and gave her 35 for it. “Would you like me to 36 it for you ” she asked, smiling her cute smile. He nodded and she went to the back. She came_37_with the wrapped CD and gave it to him. _38 , he went to that store every day and bought a CD. He was still too 39 to ask her out and he really wante
12、d to. His mother found out about this and 40 him to just ask her. So the next day, he took all his courage and went to the store. He bought a CD 41 he did every day and when she wasnt looking, he 42 his phone number on the desk and ran out RINGThe mother 43 the phone and said, “Hello ” It was the gi
13、rl! She asked for the boy and the mother started to cry and said, “He passed 44 yesterday” The mother went into the boys room. She was face to face with piles and piles of 45 CDs. She picked one up and started to open it. 46 , there was a CD and as took it out of the wrapper, out 47 a piece of paper
14、. The mother picked it up and started to read it. It 48 : HiI think U R really cute. Do U wanna go out with me Love, Jacelyn. The mother opened 49 CD Again there was a piece of paper with the 50 words. 【小题1】 A examined B admired C passed D searched 【小题2】 A sight B thought C attempt D time 【小题3】 A Mu
15、st B Can C Should D Might 【小题4】 A enjoy B try C use D buy 【小题5】 A attention B care C money D service 【小题6】 A wrap B choose C check D play 【小A across B up 题7】 C out D back 【小题8】 A Ever since B From then on C In addition D In case 【小题9】 A shy B anxious C eager D weak 【小题10】 A forbad B discouraged C to
16、ld D forced 【小题11】 A since B once C because D like 【小题12】 A left B dropped C marked D threw 【小题13】 A picked out B held on C picked up D rang up 【小题14】 A off B away C down D up 【小A used B ordered 题15】 C torn D unopened 【小题16】 A Inside B Outside C Instead D Somewhere 【小题17】 A flew B fell C went D appe
17、ared 【小题18】 A wrote B said C signed D underlined 【小题19】 A other B any C no D another 【小题20】 A different B encouraging C same D exciting 答案： 【小题 1】 C【小题1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B【小题1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D【小题1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A【小题1】 B【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C
18、略 阅读理解 Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it Many people are afraid to assert（维护，坚持） themselves. Dr. Robert Albert, author of STAND UP, SPEAK OUT and TALK BACK, thinks it is because their self
19、-respect is low. “Theres always a superior around- a parent, a teacher, a boss who knows better.” But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves. They offer assertiveness training courses, A. T. for short. In the A. T. course people learn that they have a right
20、to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people. In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A. T. course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A. T. uses an even stronger motiv
21、e to share the need. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If your face is more important than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. However, on
22、ce you get to feel good about yourself, you can learn to speak out. 【小题 1】 The problem the writer talks about is that _. A some people buy things they dont want B some people are afraid to speak up for their rights C there are too many superiors D some people dont think enough of themselves 【小题 2】 T
23、he cause of the problem talked about in the text is that _. A some people have a low self-respect B there is always someone around who knows better C salesmen talk people into buying things they dont want D people dont share enough 【小题 3】 The underlined word “timid” probably means “_” in Chinese A胆小
24、的 B优秀的 C勇敢的 D无知的 【小题 4】 One thing the A.T. course doesnt do is to _. A. share the need of people B. show people they have a right to be themselves C. help people overcome fear D. help people to assert themselves even if others suffer 答案：【小题 1】B【小题 1】 A【小题1】 A【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B由 “Many people are afrai
25、d to support themselves.”可知 【小题 1】 A it s because their self-respect is low.”可知 【小题 1】 A猜词题：从文章的句子： A group taking an A. T. course will help the timid person to lose his fear.说明这个单词是“胆怯的 ” 【小题 1】 D由 “They learn to be aggressive(进攻的 )without hurting other people.”可知 If women are mercilessly exploited
26、(剥削 ) year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside becaus
27、e of the change of fashion. Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend large sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time changing their ol
28、d-fashioned dresses. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on. No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with necessary things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用 ). T
29、hey are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasnt at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or
30、picking her way through deep snow in high heeled shoes. When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of womens clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability Men are too clever to let
31、 themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability(稳定耐用 ) That is for you to decide. 【小题 1】 Designers and big stores always make money_. A by mercilessly exploiting wome n workers in the clothing industry B because th
32、ey are capable of predicting new fashions C by constantly changing the fashions in womens clothing D because they attach great importance to quality in womens clothing 【小题 2】 To the writer, the fact that women change their old-fashioned dresses is seen as _. A a waste of money B a waste of time C an
33、 expression of taste D an expression of creativity 【小题 3】 New fashions in clothing are created for _. A the commercial exploitation of women B the womens strength of character C basic qualities of inconstancy and instability D an important contribution to society 【小题 4】 By saying “the conclusions to
34、 be drawn are obvious” (Line One to Line Two, Paragraph Four), the writer means that _. A womens inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at B women are better able to put up with discomfort C men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers D men are more reasonable in the matter
35、 of fashion 答 案：【小题 1】C【小题 1】 B【小题1】 A【小题 1】 D Different countries and different people have different manners. We must find out their customs, so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do. If you visit a Chinese fa
36、mily you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, youll not move before the host says “Come in, please!”. After you enter the room, you wouldnt sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is put on a tea-table before you or sent to your hand, youll say “Thank you”
37、and receive it with your two hands, not one hand, or theyll think you are ill-mannered. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay (马来西亚的 ) house, a guest never finish
38、es the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In England, a guest always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host, especially (尤其 ) the hostess pleased. 【小题 1】 In China, when the host opens the door, _ before he says “Come in
39、, please!” A you wont leave B you wont walk C you wont stand in front of him D you wont get in 【小题 2】 In European countries,_ when you get into a house. A you neednt take off your shoes B you must take off your dirty shoes C you are not allowed to wear dirty shoes D you should put on clean shoes 【小题
40、 3】 In a Malay house, a guest leaves a little food to show that _. A he has enjoyed it B he is quite full C he is not hungry at all D he needs some drink 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B This year 2,300 teenagers (young people aged from 13-19 ) from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.
41、S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions (印象 ) of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world. Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nin
42、eteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In return, Georges son, Mike, spent a year in Freds home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had ex
43、pected much harder. Students rose respectfully (尊敬地 ) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities. Family life, too, was different. The familys word was law, and all activities were aro
44、und the family rather than the individual (个人 ). Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. “Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.” At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly
45、German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批评 ) American schools.” he says. “It is far too easy by our level (水准 ). But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools
46、 are better in training for citizens (市民 ). There ought to be some middle ground between the two.” 【小题 1】 The whole exchange program is mainly to _. A help teenagers in other countries know the real America B send students in America to travel in Germany C let students learn something about other co
47、untries D have teenagers learn new languages 【小题 2】 What did Fred and Mike agree on A American food tasted better than German food. B German schools were harder than American schools. C Americans and Germans were both friendly. D There were more cars on the streets in America. 【小题 3】 What is particular (特别的 ) in American schools A There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings. B There are a lot of after-school activities. C Students usually take 14 subjects in all. D Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car. 【小题 4】 What did Mike think after e
