1、2010-2011学年度陕西省西安市第一中学高一下学期3月月考英语卷 其他 单词拼写。 (每空 1分，共 10分 ) 【小题 1】 All the men turned and _(鞠躬 )when Emperor passed. 【小题 2】 She has such good _(礼貌 ). 【小题 3】 I opened a saving _(账户 )in the Central Bank of China. 【小题 4】 After the tiring trip, his _(力气 )gave out. 【小题 5】 Children are _(好奇 )about everythi
2、ng, so teachers and parents should satisfy their _(好奇 ). 【小题 6】 More than one thousand people were _(淹没 )in the sea after Titanic sank. 【小题 7】 The _(起源 )of this custom is unknown. 【小题 8】 You have to eat food with plenty of _(纤维 ) that helps you _(消化 ) better. 答案： 【小题 1】 bowed 【小题 1】 manners 【小题 1】 a
3、cccount 【小题 1】 strength 【小题 1】 curious【小题 1】 curiosity【小题 1】 drowned【小题 1】 origin 【小题 1】 fibre【小题 1】 digest 单句改错 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分 ) 【小题 1】 Todays festivals have many origin, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 【小题 2】 For the Japanese festival Oben, people shoul
4、d go to clean graves and light incense on memory of their ancestors. 【小题 3】 They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back earth. 【小题 4】 Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feel very frastrated. 【小题 5】 He did not look forward to being on debt because
5、 his restaurant was no longer popular. 【小题 6】 Discuss when they take place, what they celebrated and what people do at that time. 【小题 7】 Both China and Japan has mid-autumn festivals. 【小题 8】 On Childrens Day, children will dress them in beautiful clothes ,singing and 【小题 9】 There used to have many f
6、ishes in this river but now it is seriously polluted. 【小题 10】 As many as 200 million Yuan has been spent on education since last year. 答案： 【小题 1】 origin- origins 【小题 1】 on- in 【小题 1】 back后加 to 【小题 1】 feel- feeling 【小题 1】 on- in 【小题 1】 celebrated- celebrate 【小题 1】 has- have 【小题 1】 them- themselves 【小
7、题 1】 have- be 【小题 1】 many- much 单项选择 * I think it is unfair, _ A do I B is it C dont I D isnt it 答案： D I dont know how they manage to_ paying such low salaries. A get away with B get back C get on D get over 答案： A You _ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight. A. neednt go C. had
8、 better not go C. should not go D. neednt have gone 答案： D May I go with my friends to the harvest festival _. A Yes, you may not. B No, you may. C No, you mustnt. D Yes. you must. 答案： C We wont give up _ we should fail ten time. A even if B since C whether D until 答案： A - Ought we _ clean the class
9、room today - Yes, you _. A to; ought to B /; ought C ought; ought D /; ought to 答案： A Ive tried my best and done quite well, but he _ faults with me. A always finds B has always found C always found D is always finding 答案： D In a debate, you have to be clear of the _ of the disabled children. A forc
10、es B energies C powers D strengths 答案： D - I called you last night, but nobody answered the phone. - Sorry, _. A I must be sleep at that moment. B I must have slept at that moment. C I must have been asleep at that moment. D I must have fallen asleep at that moment. 答案： C We need to strike a _ betwe
11、en the needs of the community and the rights of the individual. A silence B difference C balance D weakness 答案： C We _ while Mr. Evan read the exam results. A held our breath B wasted our breath C caught our breath D took our breath 答案： A She is pleased with _ you have given her and all that you hav
12、e told her. A that B what C why D which 答案： B Do you still remember the museum _ we visited three months ago A where B when C which D what 答案： C Middle school students are not permitted _. A to smoke B smoking C smoke D smoke d 答案： A On April Fools Day people often play tricks _ others. A to B with
13、C on D in 答案： C The little chick_ the earthworm, deciding whether to swallow it or let it go. A stared at B glimpsed at C looked into D glared at 答案： A Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he _ Tom to go with him. A might have asked B should ask C must have asked D shou
14、ld have asked 答案： D He saved the drowning boy that winter, and was_ a hero for his courageous deeds. A honored B honored as C honored with D honored for 答案： B Was it_ Toms carelessness_ your keys were lost A because; which B for; what C because of; that D since; why 答案： C You may _ your teachers for
15、 help when you have problems. A turn up B turn down C turn to D turn off 答案： C 完型填空 完形填空： (共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分 ) When you are learning English, you find 21 wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your 22 language. Take the sentence “How do you do ” as an 23 . If you look 24 each word in th
16、e 25 , one at a time, what is your 26 It must be a 27 sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also 28 in many other ways. It is very 29 to master the rules of word 30 in the study of English, too. If the 31 puts words in a very unusual order, the liste
17、ner doesnt 32 the speakers sentence easily. Another thing we must always 33 is that there are a lot of 34 in the English language. For example when we say “look out!” to a man who is in danger, we 35 mean “Be careful!” When people are parting, they often say “Goodbye 36 ” “Byebye!” But sometimes the
18、y 37 say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!” 38 “Good night!” to one another 39 “Goodbye!” You will find few people 40 who know that “Goodbye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you!” 【小题1】 A it B that C you D yourself A second B spoken C native D foreign A advice B example C
19、 article D answer A up B at C after D down upon A sentence B book C phrase D dictionary A idea B meaning C answer D translation A wrong B interesting C puzzled D strangely A same B different C similar D alike A important B easy C simple D hard A place B stress C order D formation A speaker B listene
20、r C reader D writer A read B repeat C translate D understand A emember B say C do D deal with A letters B words C phrases D idioms A hardly B nearly C really D clearly A and B or C instead D as well A dont B must C should D may A or B nor C either D neither A without B instead of C unless D more tha
21、n A today B tomorrow C in future D in the past 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A 阅读理解 阅读理解 (共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分 ) A car needs gas to run and your body also needs
22、 food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit
23、and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day. It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time
24、. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly. Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise
25、. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health. 【小题 1】 Which of the following diets do you think is the best one A Eggs, tomatoes and chicken. B Milk, bread, cabbages and beef. C Corn, fish, cream
26、and pork. D Rice, bean curd（豆腐） , apples, fish and chicken. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is a good eating-habit A Going to school without any breakfast B Eating fish and chips for supper all the time. C Having at least one food from all four groups each meal. D Having different food from all four f
27、ood groups. 【小题 3】 In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _. A. every person needs food to grow well B taking exercise can keep your body strong C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy D. enough energy helps people think more quickly 【小题 4】 The underlined word “dairy”
28、in the second passage means _. A the food made out of cows such as milk and butter B she shop that sells milk and butter C a farm where cows are kept D a place where milk products are made. 【小题 5】 The best title for this passage is _. A The Four Food Groups B A Healthy Diet C Your Body And Food D Fo
29、od And Your Health 答案： 【小题 1】 B【小题 2】 D【小题 3】 C【小题 4】 A【小题 5】 D Is there anything more important than health I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富 ),” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or
30、 bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, s
31、ound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to se
32、e the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised h
33、im to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than on
34、e cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man. “But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.” 【小题 1】 The writer thinks that_. A health is mo
35、re important than wealth B work is as important as studies C medicine is more important than pleasure D nothing is more important than money 【小题 2】 The doctor usually tells his patient what to do _ . A without examining the patient B after he has examined the patient C if the patient doesnt take med
36、icine D unless the patient feels pain 【小题 3】 The underlined part means “_ ”. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasnt a healthy man C. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again 【小题 4】 From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_before the doctor told him not to smoke m
37、ore than one cigarette a day. A was a heavy smoker B didnt smoke so much C didnt smoke D began to learn to smoke 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT true A The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. B The man told the doctor he couldnt remember things. C The man thanked t
38、he doctor. D The man didnt follow the doctors advice. 答案： 【小题 1】 A【小题 2】 B【小题 3】 A【小题 4】 C【小题 5】 D When coal is burned in a boiler, two kinds of ash by-products are produced: a heavy bottom ash and a fine-as-powder fly ash. About 10 to 15 percent of the coal by-product is bottom ash which is used li
39、ke sand on streets and highways covered with ice, and also on highways as paving material. It is the fly ash, however, that is receiving much attention. Once considered a waste, fly ash is now regarded as a natural resource in the United States. It can be placed in some lower places, where it is com
40、pacted and covered with soil, for the seeds of various grasses and plants to be placed in the soil to make the land productive. Fly ash may be added to concrete to build roads and other kinds of buildings, taking the place of the cement up to 20 percent. As a by-product of burned coal, fly ash requi
41、res no extra energy to be produced, while cement production requires great amounts of energy. Besides, the technology is able to take out some useful minerals from the fly ash, which is still a very expensive process today. But the time may come when it is cheaper to take out these products from ash
42、 than to mine new supplies. 【小题 1】 The bottom ash can be put on icy streets_. A in order to rebuild them B in order to make them colourful C so that people can walk on them D so that cars can run faster 【小题 2】 The fly ash_ bottom ash. A has the same use as B is more expensive than C has more uses th
43、an D is much cheaper than 【小题 3】 The fly ash can be used to_. A grow various plants B take the place of soil C cover productive land D make more productive land 【小题 4】 Which of the following is right A To produce fly ash, some extra coal is to be burned. B Fly ash is made while producing cement. C I
44、t takes less energy to produce fly ash than cement. D Fly ash is a costless by-product. 【小题 5】 The word “mine” in the last sentence of the passage means_. A to buy things from other countries B to search for useful materials in the mountains C to dig deeply into the ground to get useful materials D
45、to take out certain materials from other things 答案： 【小题 1】 C【小题 2】 C【小题 3】 D【小题 4】 D【小题 5】 C 书面表达 写作：（ 10分） 假设你叫李华，当你得知你的美国笔友 Lily 特别喜欢吃垃圾食品后，很为他担心。请你给他写一封邮件，劝他摒弃垃圾食品。 注意： 词数 100左右； 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数。 Dear Lily, How are you been getting on recently _ _ I hope you will give up junk food, the sooner the better. Yours, Li Hua 答案：略
