1、2010-2011学年河南省卫辉市第一中学高一 3月月考英语卷 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say,“My spoken
2、 English is poor.” 【小题 1】 I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English. First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. 【小 题 2】 _ However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive att
3、itude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know. 【小题 3】 _ Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the ru
4、les for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter. 【小题 4
5、】 The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking. Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve
6、 the ir spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. 【小题 5】 A The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears. B They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time
7、. C Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary. D If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go. E. However, their spoken English does not have to remain” poor”! F. Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. G. The second reason lies in t
8、he reluctance of using what has just been learned. 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 单项选择 * It is said that the company in _ charge of him is in_ debt now. A the; the B /; / C /; the D the; / 答案： D Whatever may happen, go on until you succeed, and you _ what life is all about. A will
9、know B know C have known D will have known 答案： A Blamed for breaking my promise, I felt my face _ hot, and hung my head in shame. A to grow B to be growing C grow D grown 答案： C - Ive studied gardening as a hobby. Could I make some suggestions - _. A You will make it. B Go ahead C Dont mention it D T
10、ake it easy 答案： B The Browns sent lots of invitations for their party. But because of the improper time, few people _ it. A attended B accepted C received D donated 答案： A Have you seen the film “Titanic”, _ leading actor is world famous. A is B its C whose D which 答案： C He _to us that the outside of
11、 the earth is made of a number of different plates(板块 ). A told B explained C promised D seemed 答案： B I insisted on _ my father _ his medicine every day, but he refused. A reminding; taking B to remind; to take C to remind; taking D reminding; to take. 答案： D Astronaut as he was, he didnt know _ he h
12、ad to _ in outer space. A how; deal with B what; deal with C how; do with D what; be done with 答案： B He wouldnt leave the TV set, _ he was going to have an important exam the next day. A even if B as if C as though D even 答案： A How can you step into the lab with your shoes on Youre _ to take them of
13、f before you enter it. I told you so! A expected B supposed C forbidden D permitted 答案： B Janes parents suggested that she _ a medical examination. A has B have C had D have has 答案： B I should like to buy a house, modern, comfortable, and _ , in a quiet place. A first of all B after all C in all D a
14、bove all 答案： D If you are _ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson. A worried B anxious C upset D curious 答案： D 试题分析：句意，如果你对澳大利亚的城市很好奇，就读约翰逊博士写得这本书。 Worried担心 anxious焦急的 upset心烦的 curious好奇的，根据题意，故选D。 考点：词汇辨析 点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干意思，其次要知道每个选项的意思。这类题目属于记忆考查题，所以关键在于平时的词汇的学习。多归纳、
15、多总结、多记忆以及勤练习。 As is known, mobile phones make it possible for people to _ each other conveniently. A keep in touch with B get in touch C lose touch D be concerned 答案： A 完型填空 完形填空 (共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分 ) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know what kind of things the you
16、ng people are reading More and more 46 and parents have noticed another kind of 47 , which came from the printed papers 48 on the streets. These printed things 49 newspapers but have hardly 50 to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly made up there-some are too strange for anyone to
17、 51 ; others are 52 stories of something 53 . However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such 54 reading, which 55 them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares（噩梦） and 56 ideas in return. Homework was left 57 ; daily games lost. These sellers shout on st
18、reets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 58 they are, we never know, are 59 their silent money. The sheep-skinned wolfs story seems to have been forgotten once again. Why not 60 this kind of things Yes, 61 the teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict c
19、ontrol of the young readers. 62 , the more you want to stop it, 63 they want to have a look at it. 64 you may even find out several children, driven by the curious natures, 65 one patched paper, which has travelled from hand to hand. 【小题1】 A readers B writers C teachers D students A result B effect
20、C education D pollution A found B sold C given D shown A appear B seem as C look like D are A nothing B anything C something D everything A get B find C believe D know A puzzling B pleased C worried D frightening A too bad B still worse C even better D very good A poisonous B wonderful C interesting
21、 D useless A takes B uses C costs D pays A ordinary B immoral C valuable D unpunished A undone B unknown C much D less A who B what C whoever D which A using B making C spending D losing A allow B forbid C separate D leave A neither B some C most D both A Happily B Luckily C Unfortunately D Badly A
22、the less B so that C the more D as though A Seldom B Always C Sometimes D Hardly A find B share C get D hold 答案： 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B 阅读理解 Many animals recognize
23、 their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food becau
24、se they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different sense, to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses. while most animals use more than one sense. Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating on
25、ly one type. The giant panda (大熊猫 ) eats only one particular type of bamboo (竹子 ). Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly (蝴蝶 ) will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most a
26、nimals have a more varied diet (多样化饮食 ). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season. Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countr
27、ies such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health, Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern lif
28、e. 【小题 1】 We can infer from the text that humans and animals - . A depend on one sense in choosing food B are not satisfied with their food C choose food in similar ways D eat entirely different food 【小题 2】 Which of the following eats only one type of food A The white butterfly. B The small bird. C
29、The bear. D The fox. 【小题 3】 Certain animals change their choice of food when _ A the season changes B the food color changes C they move to different places D they are attracted by different smells 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005.
30、While most people were warming up their ears, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone. The bike, a b
31、lack Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries (食品杂货 ) saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live. I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I
32、wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that， several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, and then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stran
33、ger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性 ) as
34、 a whole. And it has influenced (影响 ) us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting. 【小题 1】 Why was the bike so important to the couple A The mans job was bike racing. B It was
35、 their only possession. C It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D They used it for work and daily life 【小题 2】 We can infer from the text that _ A The couple worked 60 hours a week B people were busy before Christmas C the stranger brought over the bike D life was hard for the young family 【小题 3】 How did peop
36、le get to know the couples problem A From radio broadcasts. B From a newspaper. C From TV news. D From a stranger. 【小题 4】 What do the couple learn from their experience A Strangers are usually of little help. B One should take care of their bike. C News reports make people famous. D An act of kindne
37、ss can mean a lot. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D A man was selling medicine at a fair（集市） At first he sold bottles of a cure（药剂） for colds（感冒） for just a dollar a bottle Many people wanted to buy it and the mans young assistant moved quickly through the crowd collecting money and handing o
38、ut bottles of the cure Then， when he had a big crowd， the man held up a very small bottle “And now， ladies and gentlemen， he shouted， “Here is the medicine you have been waiting for The cure for old age Drink just one bottle of this and you will live forever “And， ladies and gentlemen， the man conti
39、nued， “Im not going to charge（向 要价 ） you a hundred dollars a bottle for this wonderful medicine Im not going to charge you fifty dollars a bottle Im not going to charge you twenty-five dollars a bottle Now， ladies and gentlemen， Im going to charge you just ten dollars a bottle Think， my friends， for
40、 ten dollars you can live forever Most of the people in the crowd did not believe this One person shouted， “If it can make you live forever， why dont you drink it？ Then an other person cried， “Yes， you look as if youre at least sixty years old “Thank you， sir， thank you， the man answered， “Im so gla
41、d you said that My real age is three hundred and twenty-nine The crowd laughed at this but there were still some people who wanted to believe the man One of them spoke to the mans assistant as she passed by ， “Is that true？he asked “Is he three hundred and twenty-nine？ “Dont ask me， the assistant sa
42、id， “Ive only worked for him for a hundred and fifty years 【小题 1】 What did the man sell at first at the fair？ A a cure for colds B bottles C a cure for old age D a medicine that made people live forever 【小题 2】 How much did the man charge for the cure for old age？ A one dollar a bottle B twenty-five
43、dollars a bottle C ten dollars a bottle D fifty dollars a bottle 【小题 3】 What does the word “assistant” mean in this passage？ A仆人 B朋友 C同伴 D助手 【小题 4】 What does this passage really mean？ A The cure for old age is very useful and not so expensive B The man is not honest， and so is his assistant C The ch
44、eaper the medicine is， the more people will buy D The two men are very honest， and they would like to help people live forever 答案： 阅读理解 (共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分 ) 第一节：请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Skin-diving is a new sport today This sport takes you into a wonderful new worl
45、d It is like a visit to the moon！When you are under water， it is easy for you to climb big rocks， because you are no longer heavy Here， under water， everything is blue and green During the day， there is enough light When fish swim nearby， you can catch them with your hands When you have tanks（罐子） of
46、 air on your back， you can stay in deep water for a long time But you must be careful To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport On the other hand， you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water You can get many things from the deep sea Now you can see that sk
47、in-diving is both useful and interesting 【小题 1】 Skin-diving can take you to _ A the moon B mountains C the sun D the deep sea 【小题 2】 A skin-diver _ under water in the day A can see everything clearly B cant see anything clearly C can see nothing D can see only fishes 【小题 3】 With a tank of air on you
48、r back， you can _ A catch fish very easily B stay under water for a long time C be in safe place D have more fun 【小题 4】 Which of these sentences is NOT TRUE ？ A Skin-diving is a new sport B Skin-diving is like visiting the moon C The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun D Skin-diving is both interesting and useful 答案： 短文改错 短文改错（共 10小题；每
