1、2010年湖南省浏阳一中高二上学期段考试题英语卷 其他 Obama gets Nobel for contributions to peace US President Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize 【小题 1】 October 9 for his calls to reduce the worlds nuclear weapons and work for world peace. Since taking office in January as the 【小题 2】 African American president, Obama has
2、 called for the cutting of nuclear weapons and worked to restart the Middle East peace process. The prize, worth $1.4 million, will 【小题 3】 handed over to Obama in Norway on December 10. Obama will also get a gold medal and a diploma. The Nobel Committee said it attached special importance to Obamas
3、work for a world【小题 4】 nuclear weapons. Only every rarely has a person to the same extent(程度 ) 【小题 5】 Obama captured(引起 ) the worlds attention and given its people hope for 【 小题 6】 better future, the Nobel Committee said. People had guessed Obama might be the winner before the award, 【小题 7】 many Nob
4、el watchers believed it was 【小题 8】 early to award the president. 答案： 【小题 1】 on 【小题 1】 first 【小题 1】 be 【小题 1】 without 【小题 1】 as 【小题 1】 a 【小题 1】 but 【小 题 1】 too 单项选择 * _ care of the baby, or it may fall ill. A Take B Taking C Taken D To take 答案： A Our city has developed into a big city, which is _ it
5、used to be. A four times larger than that B four times the size of what C four times the size larger than what D as four times the size as that 答案： B In fact, he _ in bed all the morning without doing anything, but he _ to me about that. A lied, lied B lay, lay C lied, lay D lay, lied 答案： D Helen ha
6、d to shout _ above the sound of the music. A making herself hear B to make herself hear C making herself heard D to make herself heard 答案： D At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. A were going to flying B well be flying C well fly D were to fly 答案： B These people _ in the city but now they _ in
7、the country and like it very much. A were used to live ; used to live B used to live ; are used to living C used to living ; used to live D were used to living ; are used to live 答案： B Sandy could do nothing but _ to his teacher that he was wrong. A admit B admitted C admitting D to admit 答案： A He f
8、ell off his bike and hurt his back._, he will have to stay in hospital for a long time. A After all B In any case C As a result D In this way 答案： C -How did you find the albums Music Voyager and Heaven by JJ Lam - Wonderful. Its _ worth _. A very, listening B well, listening C very, listening to D w
9、ell, listening to 答案： D _many times, they succeeded _ the experiment. A Having tried; in doing B Tried; in being done C Having tried; to do D Tried; doing 答案： A Although the play had already been on for 10 minutes, I was still unable to find a seat _. A to sit B for sit on C to sit on D for sitting
10、答案： C - What sport do you like best - Springboard diving (跳板跳水 ). _ to dive into water from a high board! A What a fun is it B How fun it is C How a fun is it D What fun it is 答案： D The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _ are beyond our control. A most of them B most of
11、which C most of what D most of that 答案： B Its no use _ my husband _ money. He wont take your advice. A to argue with; about B arguing about; with C arguing with; about D to argue about; with 答案： C I dont mind _ the decision as long as it is not too late. A you to delay making B your delaying making
12、C your delaying to make D you delay to make 答案： B 完型填空 At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a body clock 36 us, which controls the rise and fall of our bo
13、dy energies, 37 us different from one day to the next. The idea of a body clock should not be too 38 since the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 39 and fall asleep at night and become 40 and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is distur
14、bed, most people experience unpleasant 41 . For example, people who are not 42 to working at night can find that 43 of sleep causes them to 44 badly at work. 45 the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycles which last longer than one day. Most of us would 46 that we feel good on
15、some days and not so good on others ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 47 do not exist. 【小题1】 A inside B around C between D on A showing B treating C making D changing A difficult B exciting C surprising D interesting A dull B tired C dreamy D peaceful A regular B excited C
16、lively D clear A moments B feelings C senses D effects A prevented B allowed C expected D used A miss B none C lack D need A perform B show C manage D control A With B As well as C Except D Rather than A agree B believe C realize D allow A just B only C still D yet 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题
17、 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 阅读理解 How I Turned to Be Optimistic I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then . I wa
18、s crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very li
19、ttle when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that fol
20、lowed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more
21、complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to the hard times. My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews
22、 with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end w
23、hen you do not give up , and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 【小题 1】 How did the author get to know America A From her relatives. B From her mother. C From books and pictures. D From radio programs. 【小题 2】 Upon leaving for Amer
24、ica the author felt_. A confused B excited C worried D amazed 【小题 3】 For the first two years in New York, the author_ . A often lost her way B did not think about her future C studied in three different schools D got on well with her stepfather 【小题 4】 What can we learn about the author from paragrap
25、h 4 A She worked as a translator. B She attended a lot of job interviews. C She paid telephone bills for her family. D She helped her family with her English. 【小题 5】 The author believes that _ . A her future will be free from troubles B it is difficult to learn to become patient C there are more goo
26、d things than bad things D good things will happen if one keeps trying 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D LIPITOR ABOUT LIPITOR Lipitor(【医】立普妥 )is a prescription medicine Along with diet and exercise， it lowers bad， cholesterol(胆固醇 )in your blood It can also raise good cholesterol. Lip
27、itor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors，including family history of early heart disease， high blood pressure， age and smoking. WHO IS LIPITOR FOR Who can take LIPITOR： People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise Adults and chil
28、dren over l0 Who should NOT take LIPITOR： Women who are pregnant， may be pregnant， or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby. women who are breast-feeding Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. People with liver(肝脏 )problems POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR Se
29、rious side effects in a small number of people： Muscle(肌肉 )problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏 )problems， including kidney failure Liver problems Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it Call your doctor right away if you have： Unexplain
30、ed muscle pain or weakness， especially if you have a fever or feel very fired Swelling of the face， lips， tongue， and or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing Stomach pain Some common side effects of LIPITOR are： Muscle pain Upset stomach Changes in some blood tests HOW TO TAKE
31、 LIPITOR DO： Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor. Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food. If you miss a dose(一剂 )， take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than12 hours since your missed dose， wait Take the n
32、ext dose at your regular time. Dont： Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor. Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor. 【小题 1】 What is a major function of Lipitor A To help quit smoking. B To control blood pressure. C To improve unhealthy diet. D To lower bad ch
33、olesterol. 【小题 2】 Taking Lipitor is helpful for _. A breast-feeding women B women who are pregnant C adults having heart disease D teenagers with liver problems 【小题 3】 If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should_. A change the amount of your next dose B eat more when taking your
34、 next dose C have a dose as soon as you remember D take the next dose at your regular time 【小题 4】 Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor A Face swelling. B Upset stomach. C Kidney failure. D Muscle weakness. 【小题 5】 What is the main purpose of the passage A To teach patients
35、 ways for quick recovery. B To present a report on a scientific research. C To show the importance of a good lifestyle. D To give information about a kind of medicine. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D For Chinese students the end of their senior year is filled with studying and stres
36、s as they prepare for the college entrance exams in June. But for American high school seniors the experience couldnt be more different. The end of senior year is a celebration of their time in high school and involves parties, games and fun. Senioritis(高年级倦怠症 ) is a commonly used expression. It mea
37、ns seniors have a disease which makes them unable to do work. This starts in April when seniors find out whether they have been accepted to university. Unwilling to do school work, seniors have plenty of other activities to focus on.Many schools have a Senior Show, in which only seniors are allowed
38、to perform. Some seniors sing or dance but many of them perform skits (滑稽短剧 ), where they make fun of their favorite teachers or their friends. For example, a group of boys may dress up and imitate（模仿） a group of their girl friends. It is all very light-hearted.The Senior Show is usually a part of S
39、enior Week, which is a week specifically dedicated (专用的 ) to seniors. During this week, seniors usually get academic or athletic awards they have won over their high school careers. The seniors also vote for one of their male and female classmates who they believe is the best-looking or funniest or
40、most involved, etc. These are then published in the yearbook. The yearbook is an important part of high school for seniors. It is usually dedicated to them and has all their pictures and some words from them in it. Then seniors go around and get it signed by their friends so they can always remember
41、 their time together. Of course during all of this time, seniors are preparing for the Senior Prom（正式舞会） , which is an important moment in American culture. It is the most important dance in a young Americans life. The end of senior year is a truly special and wonderful time for American students. I
42、ts something they will remember for the rest of their lives. 【小题 1】 Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 A For American high school seniors, things are quite different. B It doesnt make difference at the end of the senior year. C For American hig
43、h school seniors, it is the best time of the year. D It is the period filled with stress and workload. 【小题 2】 Why are seniorities unable to do work A Because they have a disease. B Because they are busy for the university. C Because it is illegal for them to work. D Theres too much for them to learn
44、 in high school. 【小题 3】 What activities that seniors would like to do according to the passage A School work. B Voting for the film star. C Singing or dance contests. D Senior Show and Senior Prom. 【小题 4】 Which is NOT true according to the passage A All students are allowed to perform in the Senior
45、Show. B The yearbook is a reminder for the seniors. C Seniors elect the Prom Queen at the end of the Senior Prom. D Senior Prom is the most important dance for the seniors . 【小题 5】 What will most probably be talked about in the next paragraph of the passage A Activities on the sports field. B The gr
46、aduation ceremony where they receive their high school diploma. C Their favorite film stars. D The health of seniors. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 书面表达 假定你是李华，你的笔友 Jane 最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持健康。请你根据以下要点提示给她回信。 要点提示： 合理饮食； 2. 锻炼身体； 3. 保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜。 注意： 1. 词数不少于 100个（信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jane, Im sorry to hear that you are not very well these days._-_ Best wishe
