1、2011-2012学年吉林省汪清六中高一 3月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Can you give an example to show how useful a computer is Sure. _ people get _ information from it every day. A A large number of; plenty of B The number of; a lot of C Lots of; a lot D Many a; a great deal of 答案： A Its generally considered unwise to give
2、a child he or she wants. A however B whatever C whichever D wherever 答案： B I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -Is that you had a few days off A why B when C what D where 答案： A Thank you for your wonderful meal. _. A No, it was just so-so B The same to you C No, thats all right D Its my pl
3、easure 答案： D Who_ it be that is knocking at the door It _ be Father, but Im not sure. A can; must B can; may C must; can D may; must 答案： B Your mother becomes more and more forgetful. Yes. She searched for her cell phone for a whole day last Sunday but it _ in her coat pocket the next day. A turned
4、out B turned on C turned over D turned up 答案： D _ of food is in need nowadays in Africa. A A large number of B The amount of C A large amount of D Large amounts of 答案： C Im really tired _ Tom. He had me _ for two hours in the rain. A of, waiting B with; wait C of; waited D with; waited 答案： A If you
5、cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it. A throw away B get away C get away from D get away with 答案： D He sat at the desk, _ a novel. A read B to read C reading D reads 答案： C Mary _ the job he offered to her, but she didnt. A cant take B ought to have taken C should take D must have taken 答案： B It
6、was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas. My god! _. A So were you B So was I C So did I D So I did 答案： D It looks _ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor. A as B as though C which D whether 答案： B The great day he looked forward to _ at last. A coming B come C ca
7、me D having come 答案： C We are all looking forward _ the Great Wall during the National Day. A to visiting B to visit C for visiting D for a visit to 答案： A 完型填空 When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My ( 1 ) took me by train or by car to a hotel by the ( 2 ) . All day, I seem t
8、o remember, I ( 3) on the sands with strange (4 ) children. We made houses and gardens, and ( 5) the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we (6) over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. In those days the ( 7 ) seemed to shine always brightly （ 8 ） the water was always warm
9、. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country,（ 9 ） ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were （ 10 ） in ones pockets or good places where one could （ 11 ） ice creams. Each day seemed a lifetime. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good （ 12 ） is much the sam
10、e as it was. I （ 13 ） like the sun and warm sand and the sound of （ 14 ） beating the rocks. I no longer wish to （ 15 ） any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. （ 16 ） , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I （ 17 ） what my ideal (理想的 ) holiday will be
11、like when I am （ 18 ） . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about （ 19 ） who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves （ 20 ） on too many ices 【小题1】 A teacher B parents C nurse D younger sister A sea B lake C mountain D rive
12、r A played B slept C sat D stood A moving B exciting C anxious D nervous A made B brought C watched D heard A rolled B jumped C turned D climbed A light B sun C moon D lamp A and B yet C but D or A exploring B examining C repairing D measuring A sweets B sand C ice-creams D money A make B sell C buy
13、 D offer A house B holiday C garden D tide A hardly B almost C still D perhaps A waves B tides C hands D feet A destroy B fix C use D build A But B However C Otherwise D Besides A wonder B feel C understand D believe A strong B weak C young D old A children B boys C girls D grown-ups A happy B tired
14、 C sad D sick 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 阅读理解 Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and frie
15、nds gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing. Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England
16、landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic. The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first wi
17、nter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast（盛宴） . The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food. In time, other colonies（殖民地） began to celebrate a day of thank
18、sgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed（宣布） the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival
19、on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbors. But the Canadian thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October. 【小题 1】 Thanksgiving Day is celebrated . A in spring B summer C in autumn D in winter 【小题 2】 The first t
20、o celebrate thanksgiving were . A some people from England B the American Indians C Sarah Josepha Hale D Governor Bradford 【小题 3】 We can infer from the passage that New England must be . A. in the U. S. A. B. in Great Britain C. in Canada D. on some island off the Atlantic 【小题 4】 Which of the follow
21、ing is NOT true A Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest. B Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations. C Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian peoples thanks to God. D Theres little difference between the American
22、way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day. 【小题 5】 The passage mainly tells us . A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A. B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated C. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday D. how the way to c
23、elebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B Customs are social habits. They have been handed down through generations (代 ) among groups, social classes, etc. Customs can be described as ways of doing things. They are particularly (特别 )
24、strong in social practices on the occasions (场合 ) of births, marriages and deaths. In China, these days, some people in cities are learning from Western customs. For example, some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries. Every people (民族 ) has special
25、 customs for New Year. The Han people have many interesting Spring Festival customs. And now, quite a number of people living in the cities have followed the Western customs of sending New Year greeting cards for January 1st. One interesting custom in China is that mothers wrap (包 ) up their babies
26、tightly (紧紧的 ).This is not the custom in Western countries, where babies are usually dressed in loose garments. 【小题 1】 It is true that customs . A have been formed during a short time B have been formed little by little C have been quickly formed and changed D have never been changed 【小题 2】 In this
27、passage, the word “garment” is . A a kind of food B a bed C a sort of clothes D a room 【小题 3】 How do the Chinese young people learn from Western countries at their marriages A The brides（新娘） have on the white clothes. B Men wear the white coats. C Their parents all have attended their marriages. D T
28、heir marriages are only held in the mens homes. 【小题 4】 From this passage we know . A the people all over China spend New Year in the same way B people in the villages and cities send New Year greeting cards to each other C each people has his special custom for New Year D most of Chinese people take
29、 Spring Festival seriously 【小题 5】 The difference about clothing between Chinese and Western babies is that . A Chinese babies are usually dressed in new clothes B Chinese mothers are used to dressing their babies in colourful clothes C Western babies are dressed in bigger clothes while Chinese babie
30、s are usually wrapped D Western babies have more clothes than Chinese babies 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C Our daughter Kerrin, a student at Boston University, had been home for a week-end visit, and I dropped her off at the bus station just in time for her back to college. After
31、Kerrins bus had gone and I was driving away, I noticed that she had left her purse on the passenger seat. Worried that she would arrive in Boston without money or keys to her room, I called my wife, Bette Jean, on the car phone, explaining why I would be late. As I was following the bus, Bette Jean
32、phoned me back to say she had phoned the bus dispatcher（调度员） on the other line and he, in return, had phoned the bus driver on yet another phone. The driver asked me to wave out of my window to show where I was. Then he pulled over at a rest stop, and I did the same. Kerrin jumped off the bus, and I
33、 handed her the purse and went on my way. 【小题 1】 The writer saw his daughters purse right after . A seeing her off at the bus station B starting his car again C she got off the car D she got on the bus 【小题 2】 Kerrin didnt find her purse missing until . A the bus started off B her mother told her C t
34、he bus stopped again D she returned to the university 【小题 3】 In which order did the following persons know about the loss of the purse A driver writerBetter JeanKerrin B KerrinwriterBetter Jeandriver C writerdriverKerrinBetter Jean D writerBetteJeandriverKerrin 【小题 4】 Which of the following is not t
35、rue A The bus was too fast for the car to catch up with in no time. B The writer had tried to phone the dispatcher but failed. C The writer couldnt get in touch with the driver by the phone. D Both the writer and the bus driver could use the car phone. 【小题 5】 Which of the following seems the most ne
36、cessary in helping the writer a. his car b. phone c. the bus driver d. the dispatcher e. his wife f. his daughter A a, b, d and e B c, d, e and f C a, b, c and d D b, c, d and e 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A The lower East Side is neither rich nor beautiful, but it can be a good p
37、lace to shop. On Sundays, its streets are crowded with visitors and shoppers like these. They are trying to find a coat or a pair of shoes at a good price. Most people prefer to shop in the big department stores like Macys, Gimbels, or Bloomingdales because there they can find clothing, furniture, t
38、oys, and food in one store. Some people like the smaller stores of Greenwich Village or other areas when they are looking for an unusual present. Some streets have only one kind of stores. Bracelets (手镯 ) and rings shine in the windows of Canal Street, and wedding dresses fill the stores of Grant St
39、reet. There are streets for furs(皮大衣 ), and, in one area, there are 600 shops for antiques (古玩 )! Fifth Avenue is the most famous place to shop, and it is usually the most expensive. There you can find the latest styles from Paris, Italy, or New York. You can spend thousands of dollars on Fifth Aven
40、ue, or you can just window shop and admire the sights for free. 【小题 1】 How many kinds of shops or stores on the lower East Side are mentioned in the passage A Four. B Five. C Six. D Seven. 【小题 2】 If you want to buy something fashionable to wear, youd better go to . A Grant Street B the big departmen
41、t stores C Fifth Avenue D the smaller stores of Greenwich Village 【小题 3】 Why does the writer say that the lower East Side can be a good place to shop A Because its streets are crowded with visitors. B Because there are latest style from Paris, Italy, or New York. C Because there are different goods
42、in different stores they can meet the needs of the visitors and shoppers. D Because women want very much to go there and buy bracelets and rings. 【小题 4】 The underlined words window shop in the sentence means “ ”. A put all ones goods in the shop-window B look at goods displayed in shop-windows C not
43、 only look at goods displayed in shop-window but also want to buy something D take much interest in the goods and have the idea of buying something 【小题 5】 The last five words “admire the sights for free” of the passage means “ ”. A get pleasure from the sight at no cost B buy and sell goods freely C
44、 look at the sights as much as you like D look at the sight with pleasure and buy something as you like 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 单词拼写 【小题 1】 There are usually a lot of _ (顾客 ) in the KFC. 【小题 2】 Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40% _(折扣 ). 【小题
45、 3】 It is _(难以置信的 )that he has finished it in such a short time. 【小题 4】 A large _(数量 )of money is spent on advertisement every year. 【小题 5】 She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a _（节食） to lose weight. 【小题 6】 Be a little _ (耐心 ).I will be ready in a few minutes. 【小题 7】 In order to kee
46、p his money safe, he opened an _(账户 )with the bank. 【小题 8】 On his _,（到达） he was greatly welcomed by his fans. 【小题 9】 Time is _（有限的） We need to be hurry. 【小题 10】 Wu must keep the _ （平衡） of nature. 答案： 【小题 1】 customers 【小题 2】 discount 【小题 3】 unbelievable 【小题 4】 amount 【小题 5】 diet 【小题 6】 patience 【小题 7
47、】 account 【小题 8】 arrival 【小题 9】 limited 【小题 10】 balance 【小题 1】本句的含义为在肯德基通常有许多的顾客，故本句空格处填顾客的复数形式 customers。 【小题 2】本句的含义为如果我们的老板承诺提供 40%的折扣，他将会卖掉更多的产品，故本句空格处填折扣的单词 discount。 【小题 3】本句的含义为他在这么短的时间内完成令人难以置信，故本句空格处填难以置信的单词 unbelievable。 【小题 4】本句的含义为每年在广告上要花费大量的金钱， a large amount of修饰不可数名词表示大量的含义，故本句空格处填 a
48、mount。 【小题 5】本句的含义为她决定节食来减肥，故本句空格处填饮食的单词 diet。 【小题 6】 a little修饰不可数名词耐心的单词 patience。 【小题 7】本句的含义为他在银行开了一个账户，故本句空格处填账户的单词account。 【小题 8】介词 on后使用到达的名词形式 arrival。 【小题 9】本句的含义为时间是有限的，我们需要快点，故本句空格处填有限的单词 limited。【小题 10】本句的含义为我们需要保持自然的平衡，故本句空格处填平衡的名词形式 balance。 翻译下列词组 【小题 1】 出发；动身 使爆炸 【小题 2】减肥 【小题 3】培养；抚养 【小题 4】冒险，碰运气 【小题 5】发生 【小题 6】守信用，履行诺言 【小题 7】 as f
