1、2011-2012学年山东省郓城一中高二上学期模块考试英语卷 其他 阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually
2、fall asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day. Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates(暗示、表明) that . Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with
3、stress. If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with whats worrying us.” So, what is a good nights sleep Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount,
4、though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed. Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be wa
5、tching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out,” Dr. Winkle says, “c
6、oncentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep before you know it.” 【小题 1】 What is the best title of the passage (Please answer within 10 words) _ 【小题 2】 Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one People shouldnt go to sleep immedia
7、tely but should take a break after working late in the night. _ 【小题 3】 Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words) _ 【小题 4】 Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some argume
8、nts from the passage against the idea. (Please answer within 30 words) _ _ _ 【小题 5】 Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. _ 答案: 【小题 1】 【小题 1】【小题 1】 【小题 1】【小题 1】 【小题 1】主旨题:从第二段的句子: Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, i可知是将睡眠和压力的关
9、系。或是睡眠的重要性。 【小题 1】两句话都是:工作很晚的人不能立刻睡觉而是要休息一下。 【小题 1】从后面的句子: The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress.说明担心压力和睡眠是有关系的 【小题 1】这句话是睡的时间太长会让人头疼,不舒服。 【小题 1】翻译这句话要注意时间状语从句,和 notbut 结构,表示:不是 而是 单项选择 * Sometimes paragraphs need to be rearranged for the story to _ A conce
10、ntrate on B speed up C 1eave out D make sense 答案: D Do you mind my taking this seat _. A Yes, sit down please B No, of course not C Yes, take it please D No, you cant take it 答案: B 这题考查交际用语:问句是:你介意 吗?如果介意:应该说, Sorry, but I do,如果不介意,可以说, No, of course not, “当然不 ”,只有 B符合。 The speech delivered by the m
11、ayor of Shanghai on the opening ceremony of the Worlds Swimming championship left me a deep _ A expression B permission C opinion D impression 答案: D He is at least as tall as his brother, if not_ A tall B taller C so tall D the taller 答案: B Now we can _ weather information from a new type of weather
12、 satellites A pick up B take up C keep up D set up 答案: A He was very busy that day, but he seemed_ when we dropped by A unbearable B skeptical C delighted D challenging 答案: C 1 would like it_ by credit card, may I A to pay B pay C paying D paid 答案: D _warmly for his excellent work, the model worker
13、was too _ to fall asleep A Praising; excited B To praise; exciting C Praised; exciting D Praised; excited 答案: D _in the traffic jam, he got to school very late this morning A Having caught B Catching C Being caught D Caught 答案: D As the economy is getting better and better, there are more and more j
14、obs _ A valuable B available C previous D convenient 答案: B It is his dishonesty _ leads to his failure in his struggling for the job. A what B which C who D that 答案: D A quarrel broke out between him and his cousins, which made him_ them A 1ive up to B break away from C take the place of D lose sigh
15、t of 答案: B Why are you late today Mary Im sorry , Mr Li My bike _ on the way A broke down B has broken down C breaks down D had broken down 答案: A Only when he got on the train _ that he had left his mobile phone at home A he realized B he had realized C had he realized D did he realize 答案: D _I admi
16、re Gao Xiaosong as a famous musician, I dont like his lifestyle A If only B Only if C Much as D As much 答案: C 完型填空 No one is perfect We all mess up(搞砸) now and then It can 36 a little bit to rememberthat most people have been in the 37 youre inhurting several peoples feelings What makes the differen
17、ce is what you do next 38 can go along way toward healing(治愈 ) hurt or angry feelings It takes 39 to step up and admit what you did was 40 Try saying, “What I said the other day was 4l insensitive of me I shouldnt have said that I just want to say Im sorry ” When we say sorry, we 42 to be sincere to
18、 show we feel sorry about how hurt another person may be If an apology is more about 43 and how we can benefit, it might not seem true Another element of saying sorry is to let the person know youre not going to let it 44 again You could tell your friends, “Im going to be more aware of what I 45 and
19、 say about people in the future Ill make an effort(努力 ) to be 46 and more positive about people, and not to 47 behind their backsespecially when its m y friends ” If you cant bring yourself to have a 48 in person, write a note Whichever way you 49 to communicate, be sure that youd feel comfortable i
20、f anything you say is 50 with other friends, too Hopefully, your friends can stop being angry with you But dont be 51 if it doesnt happen instantly Some people are quick to 52 Others may have to think about what you said and need 53 to get over hurt feelings or anger , or to regain trust Do your bes
21、t with the part thats up to you The rest is up to them Stop being angry with yourself, too You can learn from your 54 Being too self-critical cant help you Move forward Focus your energies on trying to make things right 55 working on your good intentions! 【小题1】 A give B help C explain D get A World
22、B house C surrounding D situation A Apologies B Friendships C Words D Experiences A money B knowledge C courage D patience A wrong B unusual C different D dangerous A probably B usually C really D finally A 1eam B need C promise D hope A others B themselves C humans D ourselves A continue B happen C
23、 change D work A want B know C think D hear A cleverer B stronger C faster D kinder A talk B follow C act D shout A party B 1esson C meeting D conversation A dare B decide C claim D dream A shared B compared C connected D treated A surprised B interested C discouraged D frightened A forgive B unders
24、tand C agree D appear A energy B time C confidence D support A skills B friends C plans D mistakes A for B and C but D or 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题
25、 1】 B 阅读理解 The Ocean Institute welcomes people to the City of Dana Points Festival of Whales celebration on both weekends The event celebrates the migration(迁徙 )of the whales off our coast Respected ocean scientists of the ocean Institute introduce visitors to the world of whales The speakers are ar
26、ranged as the following Saturday, March 5, 12: 30 pm Dr Gwen Goodmanlowe from Califomia State University is a full-time lecturer in the Department of Biology, and advises students working on degrees in marine(海洋的 ) biology She received her doctorate in zoology from the University of Hawaii-Honolulu
27、Sunday, March 6, 12: 30 pm Matt Leslie, from Scripps Institute of Oceanography, has studied whales off the coast of Australia Some of his current research projects include population structure analysis of whales using performance testing He will lecture on guides for treatment of marine animals. Sat
28、urday, March 12, 12: 30 pm Dr Merkens, from Scripps Institute of Oceanography, will present her latest research on how sound or music can be used as a means to identify characteristics of whales and to find out how whales communicate with one another in the environment Sunday, March 13, 2 pm Robert
29、L. Pitman is a marine ecologist working for the National Marine Fishing Service He began his career 35 years ago, studying seabirds and whales, and spends much of his time at sea on vessels at locations all over the world His main interest is the ecology of the Antarctic killer whale The Festival wi
30、ll allow visitors to know about new discoveries in marine animal research and to explore a variety of information on whales Visitors will have the opportunity to listen to underwater whale sounds, and enjoy hands-on activities Guests will tour the tall ship Pilgrim Cost: $6.50 adults, $4.50 children
31、(ages 4-12) For more information, please visit www.ocean-institute.org or call(949) 496-2274 【 小题 1】 What do we know from the passage A A large number of scientists will attend the Festival of Whales celebration B The Festival of Whales celebration will be held from March 5 to March 13 C The Ocean I
32、nstitute will hold the City of Dana Points Festival of Whales D Four ocean scientists will tell visitors some information about whales 【小题 2】 What time should you attend the festival if you want to leam how to treat marine animals A At 12: 30 pm on Saturday, March 5 B At 12: 30 pm on Sunday, March 6
33、 C At 12: 30 pm on Saturday, March 12 D At 2 pm on Sunday, March 1 3 【小题 3】 If you only have time after l pm on weekends, you can listen to a lecture delivered by_ A Gwen Goodmanlowe B Mart Leslie C Merkens D Robert L.Pitman 【小题 4】 Which of the following things can NOT visitors do according to the p
34、assage A Have close contact with underwater whales B Leam about new discoveries in marine animal research C Explore some information on whales D Tour the tall ship Pilgrim 【小题 5】 If a couple and their 13-year-old child attend the event, they would need to pay_ A 13 dollars B 17.50 dollars C 19.50 do
35、llars D 11 dollars 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C To many Americans, Labor Day marks the end of the summer, a day off from work and school, and one last chance to relax But Labor Day is much more than just a day off . It represents a very important victory for laborers everywhere T
36、he holiday is a celebration of the social and economic achievements of American workers More than a century ago, workers were forced to deal with harsh conditions They were paid very little, and they often worked 10-to l2-hour days Men, women and even small children were forced to work even when the
37、y were sick Tired of long hours and dangerous conditions, workers began organizing themselves into labor unions On top of fighting for higher pay and shorter workdays, they also fought for the rights of children The workers wanted employers to place limits on the age of their workers so that small c
38、hildren were not overworked or hurt in factories A New York City carpenter named Peter McGuire is credited for coming up with the idea for Labor Day In 1872, after working many hours under poor conditions, McGuire rallied 100,000 workers to go on strike The workers marched through the streets of New
39、 York City, demanding a better work environment McGuire spent a decade fighting for workers rights In 1882, he proposed the idea to create a special holiday for workers On Tuesday, September 5, 1882 more than 10,000 workers hit the streets of New York City for the first ever Labor Day parade Two yea
40、rs later the celebration was moved to the first Monday in September And in 1894,Congress passed a law making Labor Day a national holiday Americans celebrated the first Labor Day holiday with a parade, picnics and fireworks Today, many people hit the road to enjoy the last of their summer vacation O
41、thers enjoy the long weekend with picnics, backyard barbecues or just rest and relaxation However you spend Labor Day, remember that the holiday is a time to pay tribute (致敬 )to the workers who have made America what it is today 【小题 1】 What do we know from Paragraph 1 A Americans have more than a da
42、y off on Labor Day B Many countries in the world celebrate Labor Day C Labor Day has a deep meaning for American laborers D Labor Day shows the social and economic power of America 【小题 2】 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about A American workers fighting against their employers B The bad life that America
43、n workers 1ed C How American employers treated their workers D The life that American workers ever expected 【小题 3】 The underlined word “rallied” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“_” A persuaded B supported C rewarded D gathered 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passag
44、e A There were about 100,000 workers in New York City in 1872 B Labor Day became a national holiday in 1884 C In 1872 Labor Day was first put forward by McGuire D The first ever Labor Day parade was held in 1882 【小题 5】 According to the author, while spending Labor Day, Americans should feel _ A surp
45、rised B thankful C dissatisfied D superior 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B Who cares if money cant buy you love But it can still be your best friend forever Thats one of the surprising findings in a new research paper, “The Power of Money”, published in me journal Psychological Scie
46、nce Like any best friend forever, money demonstrated to researchers its ability to soothe us, reduce our sense of social exclusion and even reduce lifes painful moments “I was surprised” says Katherine Vohs, one of the researchers and professor at the University of Minnesotas Carlson School of Management “The findings were surprising because no one had connected