1、2011-2012学年广东省新兴县惠能中学高一月考英语试卷与答案 其他 完成句子翻译（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 【小题 1】她欠我 50元钱。 She was _ _ to me for 50 Yuan. 【小题 2】他从劳动中收益匪浅。 He _ a lot _ working. 【小题 3】他不能为他愚蠢的错误作出。 He could not _ _ his foolish mistake. 【小题 4】我们计划于 7:30在电影院前见面，但他没有出现。 We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to
2、_ _. 【小题 5】他为什么失败的原因的是他太粗心。 (表语从句 ) The reason_ he failed is _he was too careless. 答案：【小题 1】 in debt 【小题 2】 benefited/ benefits from 【小题 3】 account for 【小题 4】 turn up 【小题 5】 why is 句型转换（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 【小题 1】 In my opinion, education should teach our children the skills they will need in the fu
3、ture. In my opinion, education _ _ teach our children the skills they will need in the future. 【小题 2】 In fact, I landed in Britain by chance. In face, I landed in Britain _ _. 【小题 3】 The Taj Mahal was built in the 1600s to memorize the emperors wife. The Taj Mahal was built in the 1600s _ _ _ the em
4、perors wife. 【小题 4】 He seems to be enjoying himself. It looks _ _ he were enjoying himself. 【小题 5】 My father tells me that helping others is the most pleasant thing. My father tells me nothing is _ _ _ helping others. 答案：【小题 1】 ought to 【小题 2】 by accident 【小题 3】 in memory of 【小题 4】 as if 【小题 5】 more
5、 pleasant than 【小题 1】此题需要把原文中的 “should ”用词来换掉，题中设有两个空，应用与“should ”相近意义的词来换，因此可换成 “ought to”。 【小题 2】 “by chance”偶然的，无意的。它的近义词短语为 “by accident”。因此填 “by accident”。 【小题 3】题中动词 “memorize”意思是为了纪念，可用短语 “ in memory of”来替换。 【小题 4】原句中 “seem to do ”似乎，好像做某事，表达此意可用句型： It looks/seems as if 看起来好像 所以答案：填 “as if”。
6、【小题 5】句意为父亲告诉我帮助别人是最令人高兴的事。题中出现了否定词“nothing”，可推断出它想表达的意思为没有什么比帮助别人更令人高兴，所以答案：应填 “more pleasant than”。 语法填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 15分 ) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案：填写在答卷标号为110 的相应位置上。 Why is setting goals（目标） so 1_（ importance） 2_goals can help you do, and experience ev
7、erything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow 3_ to make your life happen. 4_（ success） and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their goals. By setting goals, you are taking control of your life. Its like having a map to show you 5_ you want to
8、 go. Winners in life set goals and 6_ (follow) through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by 7_(make) plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen8_ accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult 9_(reach). It is up to you to fi
9、nd out what your goals really are. You are 10_ one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. 答案： 【小题 1】 important 【小题 2】 Because 【小题 3】 you 【小题 4】 Successful 【小题 5】 where 【小题 6】 follow 【小题 7】 making 【小题 8】 by 【小题 9】 to reach 【小题 10】 the 【小题 1】 be动词后用形容词做表语。 【小题 2】表示原因并且放于句首所
10、以用 Because。 【小 题 3】通过 3空格后的 your life可知选 you。 【小题 4】通过 4空格后的 happy可知此空格应用形容词做定语。 【小题 5】通过 5空格后 you want to go可知选择表示地点的关系副词。 【小题 6】 follow与前面的 set构成并列谓语 【小题 7】介词 by后根 dong做宾语。 【小题 8】 by accident固定短语，意思是偶然地。 【小题 9】此题考察 be difficult to do的变形。 【小题 10】 one后有定语修饰所以用定冠词 the。 单项选择 * - Happy New Year to you!
11、 - _! By the way, how do people _ New Year in your country A Thanks; honour B Happy New Year to you; respect C Its kind of you; congratulate D The same to you; celebrate 答案： D 这题考查交际用语，对 Happy New Year to you!的回答是： The same to you“同贺 ”，第二空选 celebrate表示庆祝新年。选 D。 The fact is _ he has not been seen rec
12、ently. A what B that C why D if 答案： B 这题考查表语从句的用法，表语从句中是完整的句子，不缺成分，用 that 引导，一般不省略。句意是：事实上最近都没看见他。选 B。 Mrs White found her husband _by letters and papers and_ very worried. A surrounding ; looked B surrounded ; looked C surrounding; looking D surrounded ; looking 答案： D 这题考查分词的用法，第一空是过去分词做宾语补足语，因为 he
13、r husband是被letters包围，第二空填现在分词做状语，因为 her husband看起来担心是主动关系。选 D。句意是：怀特太太发现丈夫被信件包围，看起来很担心。 He told _ should read. A me what I B me I what C what me I D what I me 答案： A 这题考查 what引导的宾语从句， tell sb +从句 “告诉某人 ” ， what引导宾语从句做 read的宾语。句意是：他告诉我该读什么 .选 A。 There was plenty of time. She _ . A mustnt have hurried
14、B couldnt have hurried C must not hurry D neednt have hurried. 答案： D 这题考查情态动词的用法： must用于猜测要用肯定句， A项错， couldnt have done表示一定不可能做了，不符合句意， B项也不对， C项是表示禁止，也不符合句意， D项 neednt have done是虚拟的用法，表示 “过去本不必做而做了 ”，句意是：有充足的时间，她本不必那么匆忙。选 D。 Would you permit me _ here Sorry. We dont permit _ in the lab. A smoking;
15、smoking B to smoke; to smoke C smoking; to smoke D to smoke; smoking 答案： D Ive taken someone elses green sweater by mistakes. It _ Harrys. He always wears green. A could be B will be C mustnt be D has to be 答案： A 这题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法，句意是：我错拿了别人的绿毛衣，可能是亨利的，他总是穿绿色的。 Could be表示 “可能是 ”。选 A。 _ means to do wha
16、t you promised. A Keeping your words B Giving your word C To keep your word D To have words 答案： C _ him and then try to copy what he does. A Mind B Glare at C Stare at D Watch 答案： D 考查动词辨析： Mind介意，留意， Glare at凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛 ， Stare at睁大眼睛凝视 D. Watch注视，观察。句意是：观察他，然后尽量模仿他的动作。所以选 D。 It is our _ to enjoy
17、 the moon on Mid-Autumn night. A habit B custom C hobby D rule 答案： B 名词辨析： A. habit习惯 B. custom风俗 C. hobby习惯 D. rule规则，句意是：中秋夜赏月是我们的风俗。选 B。 完型填空 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it
18、was to choose a suitable Christmas _1_for her father. She _2_that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was _3_satisfied with perfume(香水 ). Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most unhappy job. People stepped on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost _4_ you over i
19、n their hurry in order to _5_ something cheap ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter（柜台） , where some beautiful ties were on _6_. They are _7_silk, the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to _8_her to buy one. But Edith knew from past _9_that her choice of ti
20、es hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes(烟斗 ) on sale and the _10_were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father _11_ smoked a pipe once in a
21、 while, she believed this was _12_ to please him. When she got home, with her small but _13_present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great _14_. Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, she told her daughter happily. Edith
22、 was so _15_that she could not say a single word. 【小题1】 A suit B card C thing D gift A believed B wished C thought D supposed A never B seldom C always D scarcely A turned B hit C brought D knocked A watch B find C grasp D sell A time B show C board D duty A real B cheap C poor D exact A hope B ask
23、C force D persuade A experience B things C books D school A money B cigarette C shapes D shop A always B nearly C only D never A hardly B impossibly C possibly D certainly A cheap B well-chosen C expensive D ready-made A excitement B anger C sadness D disappointment A glad B happy C surprised D exci
24、ted 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 1】 D:四个选项含义分别为服装、卡片、物品和礼物，这里应该是圣诞节礼物，所以选 d。 【小题 2】 B:本小题四个选项从语法上来说都是适合填在这一位置。但是通过后面一句话可以看出，田 wished更符合句意。她希望父亲像母亲一样容易得到满足。 【小题 3】 C:abd选项都含有否定的意思，在这
25、里是要说母亲总是容易满足，所以选 always更合适。 【小题 4】 D:knock over为固定搭配，意思是撞翻，碰倒的意思。 【小题 5】 B四个选项含义分别是观看、发现、抓住和销售，从句子意思上来看， find更为恰当。 【小题 6】 B:on itme 按时 on board在船上在车上等 on show,在展出， on duty 值班值日领带只能被展出。 【小题 7】 A:四个选项的含义分别为真正的、便宜的、可怜的和准确的， real更符合句子意思。 【小题 8】 D persuade意思是说服，店员只能说服顾客买东西。 【小题 9】 C:四个选项的含义分别是经验、物品东 西、书和
26、学校，应该选 A，意思是过去的经验， 【小题 10】 A:四个选项的含义分别是钱、香烟、外形和商店。正确答案：应是C，意思是外形很漂亮。 【小题 11】 C:only 仅仅，从下文可以看出她的父亲吸烟很少。 【小题 12】 D:四个选项意思分别为很难地、不可能地、可能地和肯定地。前面已经告诉了我们主人公没犹豫多么一会，就下定了决心，所以 certainly 更符合句子意思。 【小题 13】 B: well-chosen精心选择的，通过前文可以看出这个礼物确实是主人公精心选择的。 【小题 14】 A通过后文可以看出，父亲决定 不吸烟了，这对于母亲来时应该是高兴地事情。所以应该选 A（兴奋） 【小
27、题 15】 C:这是四个选项中只能选 surprised，因为自己精心选择的礼物白买了 阅读理解 We live in a digital world now, and a students technology needs have changed. For the early years, when you are in primary school, you can get by with no technology at all. Even if you have a computer, its a good idea to get children familiar with lib
28、raries. At this age, trips to the library are like family outings. As you get closer to middle school, a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessity. Teachers will often give assignments that require a student to use the Internet for research. After a computer, technology choices for s
29、tudents become more difficult to make especially when it comes to cell-phones. Kids will beg their parents for a cell-phone, especially in middle school. For many parents, its a safety issue: They want to know that their kids can reach them quickly if necessary. For teachers, cell phones can be used
30、 to record lessons when students are absent. But many teachers dislike cell-phones. Some kids send messages or have talks in the class. Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating on exams. More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cell-phones. Many kids see iPods as necessary thi
31、ngs to have. IPods are great for music, but do they do anything good for your childrens education Maybe they do. Thats the opinion of Doug Johnson, an educator for 30 years. Johnson says that educators should accept all new forms of technology in the classroom, including iPods. “Some do more with th
32、eir cell- phones than we can do with our laptops,” he jokes. “I dont think we should be afraid. The truth is that its easier to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.” 【小题 1】 According to author, primary school children should_. A use the computer and t
33、he Internet regularly B ask their parents to buy them cell-phones C buy iPods to listen to music D go to libraries to read more books 【小题 2】 Why do parents agree to buy their children cell-phones A They want their children to be cool. B They think cell-phones be helpful to their study. C They want t
34、o keep in touch with their children. D They want their children to keep up to date. 【小题 3】 The following are all reasons why many teachers dislike cell-phones EXCEPT _. A cell-phones can be used to cheat on exams B schoolchildren will send messages during class C cell-phones can be used to record le
35、ssons D schoolchildren might talk on them during class 【小题 4】 What does the underlined word “that” refers to A iPods can be used to listen to music. B iPods can be helpful for childrens education. C iPods can be used to play games. D iPods are necessary for childrens lives. 【小题 5】 We can infer from
36、what Doug Johnson said that _. A cell-phones are not useful to students B teachers should let students use cell-phones C its better for teachers to change their teaching methods D schoolchildren should follow the trends(潮流 ) of fashion 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C There are many f
37、estivals in Argentina(阿根廷 ) during the year. Therefore, you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there. First of all, we should talk about the Tango(探戈舞 ) Festival in Argentina, which is held in the capital of this country Buenos Aires, fro m February to March. You ought to k
38、now that Argentina is the home of tango, so Argentineans admire this dance very much. Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance. The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo(马球 ) Tournament. You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina.
39、 This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina. This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina. Attending this festival in Argentina, you will be able to communicate with different people, admire the fascinating competition between the team
40、s of different countries, such as Argentina, England, Australia, as well as the US. This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year. So dont miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time. The other festival in Argentina is the Semana Musical Llao Ll
41、ao. This is a festival of classical music. The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October. So if you admire this kind of music, you should travel to Argentina in October. There are also many carnivals in October. There are
42、also many carnivals in Argentina in summer. Of course, its impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article. We hope that you have found this article interesting and eye-catching. 【小题 1】 What would be the best title for the passage A Travel to Argentina B Entertainment
43、s in Argentina C Festivals in Argentina D A brief introduction to Argentina 【小题 2】 From the passage, we know that the Tango Festival_. A welcomes everyone to take part in B is held in summer C is organized by the government D holds parties for different dances 【小题 3】 Which of the following is a spor
44、t festival A The Semana Musical Llao Llao. B Open Polo Tournament. C The Tango Festival. D Argentina Carnivals. 【小题 4】 If Tom wants to enjoy a classical music event in Argentina, he should visit _ . A Buenos Aires in spring B Palermo in April C Bariloche in October D Palermo in winter 【小题 5】 Which f
45、estival is not mentioned in the massage A Tango Festival B Open Polo Tournament C Argentina Carnivals D Argentina Spring Festival 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】从文中的第一段第一句话 “There are many festivals in Argentina(阿根廷 ) during the year. ”中可知这篇文章主要讲阿根廷的节日。所以答案：选 C。 【小题 2】从文中的第一段最
46、后一句话 “Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.”可知即便是你跳不好，也可以参加。因此选 A ，欢迎每个 人都参加。 【小题 3】从文中第二段的第一句话 “The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo(马球 ) Tournament. ”和第三句话 “This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina.”中可得出答案： B。 【
47、小题 4】从倒数第二段中 “The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October. ”这两句话中可得出答案： C。 【小题 5】这是一个细节题。第一段中提到了 the Tango ，第二段中提到了Open Polo Tournament ，最后一段中提到了 Argentina Carnivals ，用排除法可得知答案：选 D ，文中没有提到 Argentina Spring Festival 。 Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day Mark Twain was going to
