1、2011-2012学年福建省三明一中高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据所给汉语完成下列各句 【小题 1】那张照片使我回忆起儿时假期的情景。 That picture _ _ my memories of a holiday I had when I was a child. 【小题 2】这台机器发生故障。我得让人修理下。 The machine is _ _ _. I have to have it repaired. 【小题 3】经过 10年的辛苦劳作，玛蒂尔德终于还清了所以的债务。 After ten years of hard work, Mathild _ _ a
2、ll her debts at last. 【小题 4】即使这房子历史悠久，它还是状况良好。 Even though the house has a long history, it is still _ _ _. 【小题 5】不要被许诺能使你快速减肥的商品所欺骗。 Dont be _ _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. 【小题 6】我们当中许多人不喜欢在课堂上讲英语。 _ _ _ _ us dont like speaking English in class. 【小题 7】跟随它，在它的周围探索，不知不觉中，你将
3、有值得思考的某些东西占据你的脑海。 _ _ _, explore all around it, _ before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind. 答案： 【小题 1】 calls up 【小题 2】 out of order 【小题 3】 paid off 【小题 4】 in good condition 【小题 5】 taken in 【小题 6】 A good/great many of 【小题 7】 Follow it up; and 【小题 1】 call up
4、 ones memory唤醒某人的记 忆 ，主语是单数，所以用 calls 【小题 2】 out of order “发生故障 ”或是 “秩序混乱 ” in order是 “秩序井然 ” 【小题 3】 pay off“还清 ”，从时间判断，这里用过去时， pay off还有 “（努力）没有白费 ”。【小题 4】 in good condition 状况良好， in bad condition状况差 【小题 5】 take in 欺骗 ，吸收 ，理解， 因为是被动的含义，所以用 taken。 【小题 6】从所给的横线和句意，这里修饰可数名词，而 “我们 当中 许多人：有从属的关系，用 A goo
5、d/great many of 【小题 7】 “跟随它 ”Follow it up代词放在词组中间，有因为前面是祈使句，所以后面接 and+简单句。 单项选择 * Clinical evidence began to _ suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful effect than had been predicted from experiments in animals. A operate. B strengthen C accumulate D approve 答案： C The newly _ presid
6、ent is going to carry out a series of projects in many fields. A elected B electing C to elect D being elected 答案： A He made a promise _ he would help me. A that B which C whether D why 答案： A _ surprised me most was _ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. A That.what B What.that
7、C That.which D What.which 答案： B You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A how they were excited B how excited they were C how excited were they D they were how excited 答案： B _ is known to us all that the 2010 World Expo took place in Shanghai. A It B As C Which D What 答案
8、： A We must _ their permission whatever the cost is. But Im afraid they will reject. A obtain B cast C forbid D undertake 答案： A Mum, its fine today. I want to skate on the lake. Dont you think the ice is too thin to _ your weight A accept B catch C bear D take 答案： C I _ the French written papers but
9、 failed in the English oral examination. A got through. B look through C went through D lived through 答案： A Looking back, Diana, a fashion designer, _ her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and above all, the efforts she made. A adds B connects C devotes D
10、 owes 答案： D Can I come and have a look at your new house Yes, _! A with pleasure B I like it C I quite agree D by all means 答案： D When I was at a loss, the thought of traveling abroad did _ to me. A occur B happen C strike D belong 答案： A I wasnt blaming anyone: I _ said errors like this could be avo
11、ided. A merely B mostly C rarely D nearly 答案： A Sorry, I have to _ now. I have a train to catch. Goodbye! Wish you a pleasant journey. A ring out. B call out C call on D ring off 答案： D My father was against my suggestion while my mother was _ it. A in honor of B in memory of C in favor of D in searc
12、h of 答案： C 完型填空 Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list_36_ in our past that we felt _37_ of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud. This seemed like a very _38_ process, but theres always some
13、 _39_soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then _40_ that we find ways to _41_ people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever _42_ my communication. Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my_43_
14、, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff _44_ of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies（同伴） and I decided to play a _45_ on him. After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright
15、red paint: Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b. (畜生 ). The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious _46_. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one _47_ found out.” “Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Browns name _48_ on my list. I didnt even know if
16、 he was still _49_. Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few _50_, I heard, “Hello ” I said, “Sheriff Brown ” Paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.” “And I want you to know that I did it.” Paused. “I
17、knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a _51_ discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you _52_ your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it _53_ all these years. I want to thank you for calling me.for your sake.” Jimmy inspired me to _54_all 101
18、items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: Its never too late to _55_the past wrongdoings. 【小题1】 A something B anything C somebody D anybody A ashamed B afraid C sure D proud A private B secret C interesting D funny A foolish B polite C simple D brave A
19、expected B suggested C ordered D demanded A connect with B depend on C make an apology to D get along with A improve B continue C realize D keep A notes B list C plan D stories A any B most C none D all A part B game C trick D record A view B sign C attention D remark A also B even C still D ever A
20、appears B considers C presents D remembers A angry B happy C doubtful D alive A words B rings C repeats D calls A cold B plain C nervous D lively A in case B so long as C unless D because A around B out C on D away A build up B make up C clear up D give up A regret B forgive C right D punish 答案： 【小题
21、 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 C 【小题 1】代词辨析。根据句意可知教员让我们把过去做过的所有感到羞愧的事情都列出来。 anything任何事情 . 【小题 2】形容词辨析。同上。 【小题 3】 private 意为 “私人的、保密的、不让人知道的 ”。上述
22、事情都属于个人隐私，不宜公开。 【小题 4】 brave 意为 “勇敢的 ”，尽管是隐私不宜公开，但在自愿者中也有勇敢的人。 【小题 5】 suggested 意为 “建议 ”，句子谓语用的动词原形，是虚拟语气，可先排除 expected；从说话者语气看，不是 “命令 ”，所以可排除 ordered和 demanded。 【小题 6】这里教员建议要做以下几件事情： to make apologize to people“向人们道谦 ”， (to) take some actions right any wrong doings“采取措施纠正错误的所作所为 ”。 【小题 7】本来作者是参加一个交
23、际培训班，而现在教员所要学员做的一切似乎与培养交际能力无关，所以作者很纳闷这是否能提 高 (improve)他的交际能力。 【小题 8】 make a list 意为 “列表、造表 ”。 【小题 9】这里是指没有一个人喜欢 Sheriff。 【小题 10】 play a trick on sb 意为 “捉弄某人 ”。 【小题 11】 sign 意为 “记号、标记、符号 ”，指 Jimmy他们写的字。 【小题 12】副词辨析。 ever曾经；无论何时 【小题 13】 appear 意为 “出现 ”，指 Sheriff Brown的名字被列在表上。 【小题 14】 alive 意为 “活着的 ”，
24、此时 Jimmy 还不知道 Sheriff Brown 是否 活着，与后面他们接通电话，证实了 Sheriff Brown还活着。所以此处不宜用其他形容词。 【小题 15】名词辨析。这里是指打电话的铃声。 【小题 16】由 we had a good laugh 可知 Sheriff 和 Jimmy 进行的是热烈的 (lively)讨论。所以不宜选其他形容词。 【小题 17】后面的句子说明原因，故选 because 引导原因状语从句：因为你的伙伴都把他们做的错事给忘了。下一句表示：而 Jimmy却这些年 (nearly 20年 ) 来一直把他所做过的错事记在心头。 【小题 18】解释同 上。
25、【小题 19】 clear up 意为 “消除、解除 ”，此句意为：在两年里 Jimmy鼓励了我消除在我的表上的所有项 (做错了事情 )。 【小题 20】 right 意为 “纠正 ”，此句意为：纠正过去的不道德行为还为时不晚 阅读理解 Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and ha
26、ving dinner there. Sounds unusual, doesnt it But its not that unrealistic, with the development of Chinas highspeed railway system. And thats not all. China has an even greater high-speed railway planto connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe. China is negotiating to e
27、xtend its own high -speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore. China has proposed three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhst
28、an and Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe. If Chinas plan for the high-speed railway goes forward, people could zip over from London to Berlin in under two days. The new system would still follow Chinas
29、 high-speed railway standard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes. Chinas bullet train(高速客车 ),the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou, already has the Worlds fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours. Of course, there
30、 are some technical challenges to overcome. There are so many issues that need to be settled, such as safety, rail gauge(轨距 ),maintenance of railway tracks. So, its important to pay attention to every detail. But the key issue is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan o
31、n domestic railway expansion. China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital investment. Resources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development. Itll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network will definitely create
32、 more opportunities for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries. For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop Chinas far west. We foresee that in the comi
33、ng decades, millions of people will migrate to the western regions, where the land is empty and resources unused. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all. And they11 trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries. 【小题 1】 Chinas
34、new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because . A China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regions B China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways C China will develop its railway system and communication with other countries D the
35、 foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation, business and tourism 【小题 2】 According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is . A technical issues B safety of the system C financial problems D maintenance of railway tracks 【小题 3】 Which of t
36、he following words best describes the authors attitude towards Chinas high-speed railway plan A Critical. B Reserved. C Doubtful D Positive. 【小题 4】 Which of the following might be the best title for the passage A New Railway Standards B Big Railway Dreams C High-speed Bullet Trains D International R
37、ailway Network 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B TODAY, Friday, November 12 JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at the Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen, Admission(门票 ) free. DISCO. Satin Sounds Disco. Free at the Lord Napier, Mortlake High St., from 8 pm. Tel. 682-1158. JAZZ. Lysis
38、at the Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 60p. TOMRROW, Saturday, November 13 MUSIC HALL at the Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment at a fair price. Tel. 789-6749. FAMILY night out Join the sing-along at the Black Horse, S
39、heen Road, Richmond. JAZZ. The John Bennet Big Band at the Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 80p. THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手风琴 ). Tel. 789-4536. SUNDAY, November 14 DISCO. Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mortlake High Street, from 8 pm
40、. FOLK MUSIC at the Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-members 70p. Tel. 688-4626. HEAVY music with Tony Simon at the Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen. TEE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion. 【小题 1】 We can listen to
41、 the Norman Chop Trio _. A at the Bull on Saturday B at the Black Horse on Saturday C at the Derby Arms on Sunday D at the Bulls Head on Sunday 【小题 2】 Which telephone number will you ring if you want to enjoy good food and entertainment A 682-1158. B 789-6749. C 789-4536. D 688-4626. 【小题 3】 The unde
42、rlined word “fair” in the passage means _. A reasonable B low C high D equal 【小题 4】 If this passage is from a newspaper, which section can it be probably taken from A Politics. B Economics. C Advertisement. D Sports. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C People fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor i
43、n 1944, when she starred in National Velvet-the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race, At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trai
44、nedand added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress. Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylor moved to Beverl
45、y Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人 )roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf (1966) Taylors fame(名声 )and popularity gave her a lot of powe
46、r with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $1 million for her part in Cleopatrathe highest pay received by any star up to that time. Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物 ) of our time. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she has been luck
47、y, she has beauty, fame and wealth. But she is also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acts in movies any more. Instead, she puts her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping othersseveral years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $40 million for research and education. 【小题 1】 The producers didnt let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she _. A was small in size B was too young C did not play well enough D did not show much interest 【小题 2】 What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both _. A
