1、20112012 学年甘肃省天水市三中高三级第五次检测考试英语试卷与答案 其他 根据对话内容 ,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 一 Mike, youve had a talk with your dad, havent you 【小题 1】 insists I go to college first after I graduate from high school. He said I am too young to make a living. 【小题 2】 一 I told him I would like to work for some tim
2、e before I could decide what I was going to do. I want to have some practical work experience. 【小题 3】 Well, he said it was not easy for a high school graduate to find a job. 一 Its ture. More people are out of work these days.【小题 4】 she doesnt agree with you, you can do a part-time job while studying
3、. 一 Thats right. I will talk with her. How about you 一【小题 5】 A Talkwith your mother and see what she thinks. B Iam still thinking about it. C What did you say D I think your mother will agree with you. E.Yes, but my dad seemed not interested in it. F.Did he agree with you G.My parents think of it as
4、 your father doe 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 G 【小题 1】 E这是 A与 B 之间的对话， A用的反意疑问句，麦克，你和你爸爸谈了是吧？那么 B就要 yes 或 no 来回答。是的，但是我爸爸好像 对这件事没有兴趣。他坚持我高中毕业后，首先我应该上大学。他说我太小不能谋生。 【小题 2】 C根据 B上下两句， A只能是问：你说的什么？ B回答：我告诉他在我能决定我打算做什么之前，我想要工作一段时间。我想要有一些实际工作经验。 【小题 3】 F根据 A和 B之间的对话，爸爸和我之间有了分歧， A应该说：你爸爸同
5、意你的观点吗？ B回答：哎，他说一个高中毕业生找到工作是不易的。 【小题 4】 A根据 B说的他爸爸的观点， A应该陈述她或他的观点， A说：确实这样。这些天更多的人们失业了。根据后面 A说的，应该是换了一个对象，应该是：跟你妈妈 谈一谈，看一看她是怎样想的。如果她不同意，你可以边学习边做兼职工作。 【小题 5】 G根据 B说：好的，我会跟她谈的。你怎样呢？ A应该说：我的父母跟你的父亲想的是一样的。 根据对话，没有涉及 B:我让然在想这件事。 D：我认为你的母亲会同意的。跟原对话互相矛盾。所以选项 B和 D是多余的。 单项选择 * 语音知识 【小题 1】 hear A nearly B se
6、arch C bear D heart 【小题 2】 change A machine B headache C technique D research 【小题 3】 surprise A police B apologise C bridge D children 【小题 4】 safely A base B season C Asia D usually 【小题 5】 museum A subject B true C huge D busy 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A这里只有 nearly和 hea
7、r里面的 ear发音一样都是 /i /,search/ :/ bear/ / heart /a:/ 【小题 1】 D.change和 research里的 ch都发 /t/， machine/, headache technique /k/ 【小题 1】 B surprise 和 apologise里的 i都发 /ai/ police/i:/ bridge/i:/ children/i/ 【小题 1】 A safely和 base里的 s都发 /s/ , season/z/ Asia/ usually / / 【小题 1】 C museum 和 huge 里面的 u都发 /ju:/，而 sub
8、ject / true /u:/ busy /i/ - Believe it or not, I _ an old friend of mine while abroad. - Oh, its a small world. A came up B came out C came across D came about 答案： C - Im not getting on well with Jim recently. - _ he didnt show up at your birthday party the other day. A No doubt B No problem C No wa
9、y D No wonder 答案： D I want someone to write the composition for me. No! Its a rule in our school that as a student, you _ depend on yourself. A shall B will C can D should 答案： A More than twenty years_since he came to teach in this school, and every student and every parent_him. A have passed,like B
10、 has passed,likes C have passed,likes D has passed,like 答案： B The meeting for two hours,but they still any agreement. A has been going on;havent reached B has been going on; havent been reached C was going on; havent reached D was going on; havent been reached 答案： A 因为整句没有表示过去的时间状语，所以应该在 A和 B之间选答案：，
11、又因为这是一个并立句，第二个分句应该是主谓宾结构。 reach在这里是及物动词，所以不能用被动语态。因此，只能选 A。 Dad, when shall we go to vi sit my grandpa Grandpa is very busy at present Well go to see him whenever _. A he is convenient B he will be convenient C it is convenient to him D it will be convenient to him 答案： C Do you think the idea he stu
12、ck _correct A to proved B to prove C proved D to proving 答案： A The hungry man eats his food _he hadn t eaten for a week. A as if B even though C such as D like as 答案： A After _silence of several minutes, he came towards her and said, “I have struggled with my feelings , but without _success!” A a; t
13、he B the; a C不填 ; a D a; 不填 答案： D It is in Qingdao _ you re going to pay a visit to _this kind of washing machine is produced. A /; that B where; which C / ; where D that ; which 答案： A His room needs _,so he must have it _. A painting ; painted B painted ; painting C painting ; painting D painted ;
14、painted 答案： A I don t know how to use a computer,_. A and my sister doesn t neither B nor my sister can C nor does my sister D and my sister does either 答案： C The police are_to conclude that the cause of fire had been a cigarette end. A probable B possible C maybe D likely 答案： D _ the same mistake a
15、gain made his parents very angry. A His being made B He had made C He had making D His making 答案： A We must _ our task, however hard it is. A carry about B carry off C carry on D carry away. 答案： C 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1 5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给题的四个选项（ A 、 B、 C 、和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ph
16、ilosophy professor loved to teach students about important theories of the subject Once, while his 21 was about to begin, he just closed the book and 22 stood before his class with some items on the table in front of him Students were curious but the professor without looking at them 23 a very large
17、 and empty jar And then he started to 24 it with small rocks 25 the jar appeared full, the professor asked his students whether the jar was full The entire class 26 that jar was indeed full Next, the professor picked up some 27 and began pouring them into the jar The moment pouring was 28 , he shook
18、 the jar lightly As a result of that, all the small rocks 29 the open areas between the rocks comfortably Professor again asked the students if the jar is full Same 30 from the class like before Professor 31 a bit but silently, and this time he picked up a box of sand He poured the box into the jar
19、and sand filled the entire 32 spaces At the same time, professor 33 his question to the class, if the jar was full Yes again Professor now 34 towards the class and said, this jar 35 your life All the things in the jar I poured mean some important lessons The rocks are the most important things, 36 i
20、s family, your partner, health and your 37 Even if everything else in your life goes away but the rocks remains there, your life would still be full 38 the most important things are still present in your life Pebbles represent other significant things like car, house and job etc And the sand is the
21、small stuff or everything else If your time and 39 is spent on small stuff then there is no 40 for the pebbles or the rocks or in other words, most important things of your life 【小题1】 A lecture B talk C speech D letter A though B besides C otherwis D instead e A pointed to B picked up C took out D s
22、ent up A fill B fix C put D turn A Soon B Instantly C Luckily D Hopefully A argued B told C suggested D agreed A rocks B stones C sand D water A understandable B complete C reliable D adjustable 【小题 9】 A rolled into B fell out C mixed with D turned up 【小题10】 A response B comment C order D content A
23、spoke B cried C scolded D smiled A left B available C getting D remaining A asked B answered C repeated D discussed A turned B looked C walked D moved A means B represents C competes D matches A which B that C what D it A wealth B business C children D friends A because B if C once D while A energy
24、B money C power D strength A hope B need C room D doubt 答案： 【小题 1】 A考查名词意思， A是演讲， B是 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 文章大意：人生有很多大事和小事构成，每天都会有很多事情要处理，应该如何处理它们呢？教授用
25、一个鹅卵石的例子，告诉我们，应该将精力用在主要的事情上。 【小题 1】 A教授的工作室给学生上课，这里 lecture表示 “讲课 ”。 【小题 1】 D没有给学生授课，他在桌子上放了一些别的东西。 instead表示 “代替，反而 ”。 though尽管；虽然 表让步； besides除了还； otherwise否则。 【小题 1】 B根据下文的 empty jar可知教授在动这个缸，因此选 B，他拿起这个缸。 【小题 1】 A 根据下文的 the jar appeared full，可以推断教授往缸中注入小石头。 【小题 1】 B instantly用作连词，表示 “一 就 ”，下文的 T
26、he moment pouring was 给出了暗示。 【小题 1】 D下文的答语 that jar was indeed full表明学生们都同意教 授的问话。 【小题 1】 A下文的 As a result of that, all the small rocks 给出了提示 【小题 1】 B倾倒鹅卵石结束 /完成。 complete是形容词，表示 “结束，完工 ”。 【小题 1】 A鹅卵石滑落到石块的缝隙间，并没有与石块融合， roll into表示 “滚入 ”。 【小题 1】 B听到教授的问题，学生们在回答。 response相当于 answer，表示“响应 , 答复 ”。 【小题
27、1】 D句中的 silently说明教授没有说话。 【小题 1】 D remaining用作形容词，表示 “剩余的，剩 下的 ”。 left是过去分词，常做后置定语； remain是不及物动词。 【小题 1】 C教授又一次问了学生们这个问题，故这里指重复以上的问题。 【小题 1】 A根据上文的 He poured the box into the jar可知此时此刻教授面朝缸，因此他转过身来问学生。 【小题 1】 B这个缸象征着人的生命，而并不意味着生命，因此排除 B。represent表示 “代表 , 象征 ”； compete竞争 , 对抗； match和 相配 , 较量。 【小题 1】
28、B该空后的内容在解释 the most important things，故选 that is是插入语。 【小题 1】 C文中的 your partner, health都不属于家人，因此排除 A、 B选项；children与 partner都属于家人。 【小题 1】 A because在解释生命依然充实的原因。 【小题 1】 A作者在委婉的建议把时间精力花在重要事情上。 energy表示人的精力、活力。 【小题 1】 C把时间和精力花在小事情上，就没有重要事情的空间了。 room在这里用于比喻。 阅读理解 There are two types of people in the world.
29、 Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds. People who are to be happy fix their attentio
30、n on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By thei
31、r remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend(or hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. I
32、t grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of
33、the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If the
34、y aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These sh
35、ould change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up
36、 in their quarrels. 【小题 1】 The phrase“sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means_. A make others unhappy B have a good taste with social life C tend to scold others openly D enjoy the pleasure of life 【小题 2】 We can conclude from the passage that_. A such unhappy people are dangerous to social l
37、ife B people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness C we should pity all such unhappy people D unhappy people can not understand happy persons 【小题 3】 If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _. A show no respect and politeness to them B prevent any
38、 communication with them C persuade them to recognize the bad effects D quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes 【小题 4】 In this passage, the writer mainly_. A describes two types of people B laughs at the unhappy people C tells people how to be happy in life D suggests ways to help them unh
39、appy 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D Kings College Summer School Kings College Summer School is an annual( 每年的 ) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King s College and other colleges in New York. Trip
40、s to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows: Application (申请 ) date Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2011. Students of other cities should send their applications be
41、fore July 16, 2011. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2011. Courses English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐 ) The lett
42、ers should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lessons: ￥ 200 Sports and activities: ￥ 100 Travels: ￥ 200 Hotel service: ￥ 400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King s Street New York, NY 1
43、0016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School 【小题 1】 You can most probably read the text in _. A a textbook B a travel guide C a newspaper D a telephone book 【小题 2】 Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School A Only top students can take part in the program. B Visits to museums and cultu
44、re centers are part of the program. C King s College Summer School is run every other year D Only the teachers of King s College give courses. 【小题 3】 If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _ A￥ 200 B￥ 400 C￥ 900 D￥ 500 【小题 4】 What information can you get
45、from the text A You can write to Thompson only in English. B The program will last two months. C As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2011. D You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知，这是一则
46、广告，应刊登在报纸上。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Kings College Summer School is an annual( 每年的 ) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.”理解可知。 【小题 3】理解计算题，根据文中语句 “Daily lessons: ￥ 200 Sports and activities: ￥ 100 Travels: ￥ 200”理解可知。这三项费用应是 500. 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “
47、The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.”理解可知。 A “blogger” is a person who writes on an Internet computer web site called a “blog” The word “blog” is a short way of saying web log, or personal web site Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything the
48、y like There are millions of blogs on the Internet today They provide news, information and ideas to many people who read them They contain links to other web sites And they provide a place for people to write their ideas and react to the ideas of others A research company called Perseus has studied more than 3,000 web logs It says t
