1、2011届天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考英语试卷与答案(二) 其他 阅读表达(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分) Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. Anger is a normal emotion
2、that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing
3、anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙 ).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc In general the person feels excited and ready to act. Some doctors say tha
4、t both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. Doctors say the solution is learning how
5、 to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able
6、to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. 【小题 1】 Whats the authors purpose by writing this passage (No more than 15 words) _ 【小题 2】 Whats
7、the meaning of the underlined word “repressing” in Paragraph 2 (No more than 5 words) _ 【小题 3】 According to the passage, what are the common ways for people to express their anger (No more than 20 words) _ _ 【小题 4】 Why do doctors say anger is dangerous (No more than 15 words) _ _ 【小题 5】 How can you
8、deal with anger successfully in your daily life (No more than 20 words) _ _ 答案: 【小题 1】 To give people some advice / tips on how to deal with anger. He wants to tell us anger is dangerous and offers the solutions to anger 【小题 1】 hiding / preventing/ holding back (或相应动词的不定式形式 ) 【小题 1】 Some people expr
9、ess anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. 【小题 1】 Because it can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. 【小题 1】 I will first find the real cause of my anger and then calm down before I express myself re
10、asonably. (Open answers) 单项选择 * - She will finish the project within three days! - _! I could do it in three hours. A You are right B Im stuck C Oh, come on D Dont mention it 答案: C - You look happy today. Is there anything good - Im very delighted _ as one of the exchange students. A to choose B to
11、have been chosen C choosing D having been chosen 答案: B This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals _. A by chance B on end C in turn D on purpose 答案: D It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony _ really matters. A which B it C what
12、D that 答案: D - How did you like the concert last night - I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers _ a better job. A could have done B couldnt have done C could do D had done 答案: A Criticized as online games are, they never fail to _ a large number of teenagers A appeal to B object to C refer to D tur
13、n to 答案: A -When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building - Not until our program _ by the authority. A will approve B will be approved C has approved D has been approved 答案: D I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a _ in my arrangement. A contract B contrast
14、 C connection D conflict 答案: D You will have to stay at home all day _ you finish all your homework. A if B unless C whether D because 答案: B He works very hard in order to get himself _ into a key university. A accepted B received C announced D admitted 答案: D - Could we accomplish the task according
15、 to the schedule - I doubt that. The problem remains _ we can get financial aid within this week. A that B how C why D when 答案: B If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is _ ahead of time. A approachable B accessible C available D convenient 答案: C I appreciate _ the opportuni
16、ty to work in your company two years ago. A giving B to give C being given D to be given 答案: C It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _ to perform skillfully yourself. A another B other C the other D others 答案: A The rising house price and the high income tax rate have bec
17、ome the biggest _ of the ordinary people in China today A concern B influence C involvement D occupation 答案: A 完型填空 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30分) 阅读下面短文,从 16-35各题所给的四个选项( A、 B、 C和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 I had always loved music and dreamed of being a musician, travelling to different countries
18、, meeting lots of people and doing something I loved to earn my money. 16 , my parents had a farm and I didnt want to do thatI wanted to do something 17 . However, I had always been shy and too nervous to try playing 18 in public. I had been playing the 19 since I was ten years old, but the idea of
19、playing in front of other people was very 20 . I started one day, 21 a local youth club advertised a talent showanybody who could play an instrument or sing could put his name down to be in concert. I 22 myself up. When the day of the show came, I was so 23 that I couldnt eat. 24 was the first time
20、I had played in front of other people and I felt 25 unsure of myself. I had no idea whether I was 26 good and was worried that no one would like me. When my turn came, I played my favorite tune and I even started to 27 ! I could not hear what I sounded like, but to my surprise, I eventually forgot a
21、bout all the people in the audience and started to enjoy myself. When the song ended, everyone clapped and some people 28 ! After the show a man 29 up to me to say how much he enjoyed my 30 . He said that he had a rock band, and they needed to 31 a guitar player. He asked me to come along the next d
22、ay to have a try. This successful trial turned my dream into 32 . In the following days, we 33 around a lot, playing in concerts in lots of places around the world. Sometimes we would enter competitions and once we went on TV. We really enjoyed ourselves and life was like a big long holiday. As we b
23、ecame more successful, we had to work harder and practice more and eventually I became 34 of travelling so much. But now, nearly fifty years later, I look back on those carefree days of my 35 as among the best moments of my life. 【小题1】 A Besides B Thus C Therefore D Instead A similar B normal C stra
24、nge D different A songs B music C words D jokes A guitar B violin C piano D drum A enjoyable B attractive C exciting D frightening A before B until C when D where A picked B signed C took D wrote A nervous B inspired C disappointed D excited A What B There C It D As A exactly B hardly C extremely D
25、highly A some B any C well D much A dance B act C announce D sing A shouted B jumped C praised D cheered A looked B came C went D faced A performance B behavior C presence D instrument A call on B wait on C take on D depend on A practice B consideration C reality D effect A toured B ran C worked D t
26、urned A fond B tired C aware D proud A competitions B memory C friendship D youth 答案: 【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 With eco-tourism on the rise, eco-hotels are
27、fast becoming the darling of the travel industry. These days, however, staying at an eco-hotel doesnt necessarily mean vacationing in a tree house in the Costa Rican jungle, although that is certainly a choice. The majority of eco-hotels fall into one of several categories: hotels and resorts that c
28、onserve ecologically important habitats; “green” hotels that reduce, recycle, minimize waste, and protect water; sustainable hotels that harvest food from gardens on the hotel property or get part or all of their power from renewable energy; hotels that encourage community involvement such as guests
29、 taking part in trail clearing; and hotels that offer some form of environmental education to their guests. As such, eco-hotels are a various group. Stylish urban hotels like the Willard Inter-Continental Washington focus on energy conservation whereas the Rosario Resort & Spa on Orcas Island in Was
30、hington State offers a wildly popular “green” vacation package where guests can “take a hike, clear a trail”. No matter what you call them, eco-hotel, eco-lodge, eco-resort, or green hotel, theyre all part of the “greening” of the tourism industry. Part of what drives this greening of the hotel indu
31、stry is no doubt competition. Going green is yet another way to distinguish a hotel from the mass of other excellent hotels that consumers have to choose from. But for many hotels, its also part of their philosophy. With the concept of “going green” firmly rooted in consumers minds, eco-hotels have
32、taken it to the next level, and whether or not money is the driving factor behind the greening of the hotel industry doesnt matter so much as its good for the planet. 【小题 1】 The underlined part in the first paragraph means _. A lovers like staying at an eco-hotel when traveling B eco-hotels are very
33、 popular in the travel industry C eco-hotels are where young people love to live D romantic love stories often happen in eco-hotels 【小题 2】 According to the passage, which of the following can match the idea of eco-hotel A It uses renewable energy. B It is comfortable and fashionable. C It has walls
34、of glass. D It is home to endangered species. 【小题 3】 From the passage, we know the Rosario Resort & Spa is a kind of hotel that _. A protects important habitats B harvests food from its own garden C has courses on the environment for its guests D encourages its guests to participate in its greening
35、activities 【小题 4】 From the last paragraph, we can learn that _. A money is the driving force behind eco-hotels B eco-hotels have no advantages in competing for guests C eco-hotels teach their guests the philosophy of eco-hotels D the hotel industry cares more about money than the environment 【小题 5】
36、People who choose to stay at eco-hotels _. A love to take a hike B have environmental awareness C want to live comfortably D enjoy the green atmosphere 答案: BADAB The Worlds Most Impressive Subways The Tokyo Metro And The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyos massive subway system carry almo
37、st 8 million people each day, making it the Toei Lines busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya literally, “pusher” who pushes passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your ride is hell. The Moscow Metro The Moscow Metro has some of the most b
38、eautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature beautiful lamps, marble moldings and fantastic wall paintings. With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden. The Hong Kong MTR The Hong Kong MTR has the dis
39、tinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. Its privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy
40、stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. Its estimated that 95% of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card. Shanghai Metro Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the countrys largest in the 12 years since it opened Sh
41、anghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day. The London Metro Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lie
42、s above ground. No matter when you access the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in 1863 and theyve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”. 【小题 1】 Which of the following can
43、 provide the riders with some wonderful decorations at the stations A The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines. B The Moscow Metro. C The London Metro. D The Hong Kong MTR. 【小题 2】 According to the passage, the only subway that can bring more financial gains is _. A the Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B the Moscow
44、Metro C the London Metro D the Hong Kong MTR 【小题 3】 We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro _ A carries the most people each day B is the worlds largest C may be larger than the Chicago Subway in the future D is the busiest in the world 【小题 4】 What do we know about the Hong Kong MTR A It i
45、s not owned by the government. B It has become the countrys largest subway since it opened. C It carries the most people every day. D It is the busiest system in the world. 【小题 5】 This passage mainly tells us the _ of the five subways. A features B development C background D system 答案: BDCAA We all,
46、 at one time or another, have pretended to be a rock star, singing and dancing along to our favorite song. Most of us have done this in the privacy of our own room when we were kids and as adults, in the privacy of our homes. Me I love to do that when I drive! I turn on the radio, find a song that I can sing along too and pretty soon my arms are in the air and I am moving along to the rhythm. Most of the time, I do this on my way to work. Yes, that is true. I will be in my nice work clothes, jamming