1、2011届山东省诸城一中高三第一次月考英语卷 其他 阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求） 1One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country. 2 Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where
2、 all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening. 3 There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the
3、British are famous for their warm beer ! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager. This beer is a light yellow in color whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints (500ml) or haves (250ml). To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you coul
4、d say “ ”. 4Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits such as whisky, gin or vodka. 5It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others. 6If you visit a pub in a group, it is impo
5、rtant to pay for your round. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar. 7So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!” 【小题 1】
6、What is the best title of the passage (Please answer within 10 words.) 【小题 2】 Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one If you dont buy a drink for everyone in your group, you are socially wrong. 【小题 3】 Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phr
7、ases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 1 words.) 【小题 4】 If you are in a pub, what would you like to drink Why (Please answer within 20 words.) 【小题 5】 Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. 答案： 【小题 1】 Pubs in the UK/Britain 【小题 2】 Not buying your round i
8、s a big social mistake. 【小题 3】 A pint of bitter, please. (A half of lager, please.) 【小题 4】 I prefer soft drinks because soft drinks will do good to my health. 【小题 5】酒吧是各个年龄，不同阶层的人聚在一起，谈天说地，洽淡贸易的地方，或者干脆在晚上回家前来此安静的呆上几个小时。 单项选择 * If you make most of the equipment, there will be rise in production. A不填；
9、不填 B the; a C不填 ; a D the;不填 答案： B Im sorry, I shouldnt have been so rude to you You _ your temper but tha ts OK A have lost B had lost C did lose D were losing 答案： C A good storyieller must be able to hold the listeners attention _ he reaches the end of the story A when B until C while D unless 答案：
10、 B Many students find _ jobs during their summer holidays A permanent B comfortable C temporary D contemporary 答案： C _ young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works A Which B What C That D How 答案： B _ about Lucy, the teacher called her parents to find out why sh
11、e was so often absent from class A Concerning B Considering C Concerned D Considered 答案： C Do you mind if I smoke here _ Ive got a bit of cold these days A Im afraid I do B Of course not C No trouble at all D Yes, just go ahead 答案： A He finds it hard to keep _ with the change of society if he stops
12、learning A company B time C faith D pace 答案： D If you dont go there, _ A so will I B neither do I C so do I D neither will I 答案： D She is already 18 years old, but she _ as if she were still a little girl A believes B behaves C directs D declares 答案： B The time has come _ we can make extensive use o
13、f nuclear energy A when B which C since D while 答案： A Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard_, you failed A in the end B after all C at the same time D in other words 答案： D What will you do next Sunday Maybe do some shopping, for I _go to school on Sunday A mustnt B s
14、houldnt C dont have to D had better not 答案： C Asia is important to America because Americas future _ trade with Asias growing economies A depends on B takes off C sets up D breaks out 答案： A - Peter, you the window quickly, will you - OK! Oh! The window broken. A shut; is B will shut; has been C are
15、shutting; was D have shut; has been 答案： A 完型填空 My father enjoys bike riding Ever since I was little, Ive always loved going hiking with my dad 36 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 37 Suddenly, it was important to do things with 38 I saw my dad every evening at home Why did I ha
16、ve to 39 my Sundays:, to all day bike trips with him, too If my indifference （冷漠） hurt him, my father kept 40 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 41 I wanted to come It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 42 Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting
17、me Just then my father 43 my room Its a beautiful day Want to go for a 44 , today, Beck ” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 45 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 46 . Several hours later, the police called us, 47 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My fathers injur
18、ies were serious. It took several days before he could 48 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 49 of hurting him. “Daddy Im sorry” “Its okay, sweetheart. Ill be okay.” “No,” I said, “I 50 what I said to you that day. You know, that morning ” “Sweetheart, I dont 51 anything about that day. I
19、 remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 52 a weak smile. I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 53 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that 54 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 55 to choose our words. I int
20、end to do that very carefully from now on. 【小题1】 A Therefore B Instead C Besides D However A attention B sight C effort D energy A Dad B friends C teachers D brothers A start B save C devote D waste A silent B busy C asleep D awake A unless B in case C so that D as if A spirits B conditions C states
21、 D hopes A left B checked C entered D knocked A ride B walk C picnic D game A whispered B warned C announced D shouted A moment B morning C afternoon D evening A convincing B reminding C informing D phoning A eventually B generally C strictly D broadly A tired B afraid C aware D sorry A discuss B th
22、ink C care D mean A hate B forget C remember D like A got B expressed C exchanged D managed A often B never C even D once A apologies B promises C smiles D words A experience B honor C power D desire 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1
23、1】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 阅读理解 The USA, New YorkWhales and dolphins are facing increasing threats from climate change, according to a new report published by WWF and the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society （ WDCS） The report Wha
24、les in hot water draws attention to the growing impacts of climate change on whales They range from changes in sea temperature and the freshening of the seawater because of the melting of ice and increased rainfalls, to a sea level rise, loss of icy polar habitats and the decline of krill population
25、s in key areas Krill, a tiny shrimp that is dependent on sea ice, is the main source of food for many of the great whales The speeding up of climate change adds greatly to trouble from other human activities, such as chemical and noise pollution, which kills some 1000 whales every day Whales and dol
26、phins have an ability to adapt to their changing environment, said Mark Simmonds, International Director of Science at WDCS But the climate is now changing at such a fast pace that it is unclear to what extent whales and dolphins will be able to adjust Climate change impacts are currently greatest i
27、n the Arctic and the Antarctic According to the report, cetaceans that rely on polar, icy waters for their home and food resources are likely to be greatly affected by the reduction of sea ice cover WDCS and WWF are urging governments to cut global production of C02 by at least 50 percent by the mid
28、dle of this century The latest report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change showed it was possible to stop global warming if the worlds emissions start to decline before 2015 【小题 1】 Which of the following is the most important for whales and dolphins A Rainfall B Krill C Sea ice cover D H
29、igh sea level 【小题 2】 From the passage, we can learn that whales mainly feed on _ A dolphins B krill C sea horses D sharks 【小题 3】 The underlined word decline in Paragraph 2 means _ A increase B control C protection D fall 【小题 4】 In what place is climate change greatest A The Pacific Ocean B Asia C Tw
30、o polar areas D Equator 【小题 5】 Which of the following is not right according to the passage A Climate change will lead to the changes in sea temperature B Climate change will result in the freshening of the sea water C Climate change will have a bad effect on human activities and whales D Human bein
31、gs will forever have no ability to stop global warming 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D New friends. Fresh lifestyle. Better career opportunities Those are attractions of overseas study for young people in China. “Start early, finish strong,” some of them say. More than 300 universit
32、ies from 27 countries and regions were represented at last weekends international education exposition. The US The US has always been oft the top destination list for Chinese students, with its high education standards and enough scholarships Good news: Its easier to get a US student visa nowadays L
33、ast year, the refusal rate was only 20 to 30 percent, much lower than a few years before, according to US embassy Concerns: Therere a lot to prepare The TOFEL, GRE Its longer time to apply to US universities than schools in the UK or Australia Useful link: www Usemhassy org cn The UK Easier access t
34、o visas and international environment are the UKs great attractions for Chinese students Good news: There are many new scholarships this year, both from the government and universities, such as the Scotland International Scholarship Concerns: Money Money Money Its expensive to study in the UK, with
35、an average cost of 200, 000 to 300, 000 yuan a year Useful link; www educationuk org en Canada Canadas multicultural environment is good for students studies and careers Good news: Students are allowed to take off-campus part-time jobs during their studies from last year Itll help pay living expense
36、s Students can get two-year work permits after graduation Concerns: Only a limited number of scholarships are available They rarely cover the full cost of a study program Useful link; www studycanada en Australia Good climate, high quality education and favorable immigration policythese make Austral
37、ia one of the most popular choices among Chinese students Good news: A new E-visa policy ensures a quick application process （ four weeks compared with 12 weeks before） Concerns: Tuition fees have risen in past years The total cost is about 200, 000 yuan to attend a university located in big cities
38、like sydney or Melbourne Useful link; www students, idp corn 【小题 1】 If you want to have more chances of getting scholarship to study in a foreign country, youd better choose_ A Canada B the UK C the US D Australia 【小题 2】 Many young people go to study in the US because _ A it is very difficult for th
39、em to get a student visa B it is easier for them to pass the TOFEL or GRE C they dont spend much time applying to US universities D they think they can receive good university education 【小题 3】 If you want to go on staying in the country after you finish studying there, you will choose _ A Australia
40、or the UK B Canada or Australia C the US or the UK D Canada or the UK 【小题 4】 In which of the following countries may money be the most concern while studying abroad A The US &- the UK B The UK &- Canada C The UK &- Australia D Canada &- the US 【小题 5】 The passage is intended to give _ A information f
41、or foreign study B advice on job seeking C suggestions on traveling abroad D tips on getting-visas 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A When I was born, my parents immediately noticed something wrong. My feet were deformed (畸形的 ), pointing inward and curling under. I wore casts (石膏 ) and
42、 foot braces (支架 ) in my first two years to correct the problem. Yet I learned to balance and walk in casts. Soon after the last set of casts came off， Mom enrolled me in dance classes as therapy for my feet. I, however， quickly decided to try something else. Not far from my house was an ice rink (溜
43、冰场 ) in the mall. There， local skaters would perform ice shows. I wanted to try skating. I started taking group skating lessons. Performing on ice came naturally. For me，skating has never been about beating others. Its been about being my personal best. I progressed through various levels rapidly an
44、d gave my first ice performance at age seven. Soon I started winning local and regional competitions. Thats because being on the ice has always been the one place I can truly express my emotions. The ice is like home. I began seriously training when I was nine years old. After graduating from girls
45、high school， I moved to Canada. Saying goodbye to my family and friends made me homesick， but I knew deep down that I had to leave and train full-time to give my dreams a chance at reality. I went to compete in the Olympic Games in 1992.I was the first of the final six skaters on the ice. My long pe
46、rformance started well， but I slipped while landing one of my easiest triple jumps， and my hand touched the ice. I didnt want to make two mistakes in a row， so next I did a jump with just two spins to play it safe. As I neared the end， I had one more jump. I landed it perfectly. When medals were awa
47、rded， I found myself on the top step， the gold hanging around my neck and Americas national anthem playing. Words cant describe the overwhelming mixture of emotions I felt. 【小题 1】 The author was enrolled in dance classes to_. A meet her interest B improve her dancing skills C help treat her feet D p
48、repare her for skating 【小题 2】 When the author says “The ice is like home”， she really means she_. A can express herself through her performance on ice B can beat others in local and regional competitions C can overcome her difficulty in walking D has realized her dream to perform on ice 【小题 3】 The author moved to Canada after
