1、2011届河南省卫辉市第一中学高三一月月考英语试题 其他 根据所给句子及横线后的汉语意思写出正确形式的短语，注意每空一词。 【小题 1】 Lying in the south-west Pacific, New Zealand _ _ (组成 ) two main islands. 【小题 2】 It may not _ _ (有意义 ) to rebuild the houses damaged by the floods. 【小题 3】 It was a good concert; I enjoyed the last song _ _ (特别，尤其 ). 【小题 4】 _ _ (缺乏 )
2、 calcium in a childs diet can lead to weak bones. 【小题 5】 I _ _ (申请 ) a scholarship in four universities and got offers from all of them. 答案： 【小题 1】 consists of 【小题 1】 make sense 【小题 1】 in particular 【小题 1】 Lack of 【小题 1】 applied for 根据所给句子及横线后的汉语意思写出正确形式的单词。 【小题 1】 Every day the chimneys of factorie
3、s pour a great deal of smoke, _ (污染 ) the environment little by little. 【小题 2】 There is no easy _ (治愈 ) for loneliness. 【小题 3】 His companys exports have increased _ (平稳 ). 【小题 4】 A person is most _ (失望 ) when he is in despair. 【小题 5】 The Russians were_ (责备 )for the failure of the talks. 答案 ： 【小题 1】
4、polluting 【小题 1】 cure 【小题 1】 steadily 【小题 1】 disappointed/dismayed 【小题 1】 blamed/reproached You need the right college Whats out there How can you learn all of Americas colleges How do you find the best match the best college for you Big or small, conser vative or liberal, private or public 【小题 1】 R
5、esearches are essential for making a good college decision. 【小题 2】 Dont easily believe what others say, such as “Someone told me that Colorado College is too small” and “Someone told me that Michigan is too big.” Every college has something for someone. 【小题 3】 Just because you have heard the name of
6、 a college it does not mean it will be a good place for you. Just because you have not heard the name of a college it doesnt mean that you will not like it. 【小题 4】 That means in these colleges you can fit in with the other students, find the level of education you need and feel good on campus. Resea
7、rching the colleges means finding several colleges where you really want to go. One quick way to research the colleges is to take a virtual (虚拟的 ) tour of the college on your computer. 【小题 5】 Check out the hundreds of colleges on these two websites. When you find one that sounds like a place you wou
8、ld like to be, check out its website and learn more. Make a list of 20 colleges and then choose a short list of 10. 1. www. 2. A There is no college that is wonderful for everyone. B Here are the two top websites to get you started. C Get your parents involved in the decision-making process. D Tha
9、t means collecting information from many sources. E. Dont take too much time doing your research. F. There are many things to consider. G. There are many colleges where you will be happy. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 G 【小题 1】 B 单项选择 * In order to promote its brand, Harvard University has pu
10、t a lot of money and time to launch an advertising _. A campaign B struggle C movement D promotion 答案： A If the students who killed themselves had only been more confident, their deaths _. A need have been avoided B must have been avoided C might have been avoided D will have been avoided 答案： C It d
11、oesnt matter what you wearjust _ you come. A as long as B as far as C as early as D as soon as 答案： A In front of our house _ we used to swim. A a river lies that B does a river lie where C lies a river which D lies a river where 答案： D Mama, why cant I work the maths problem out Oh, let me see. Well,
12、 you _ a figure here. Got it A squeezed out B picked out C left out D wore out 答案： C _ poor health, my father is always cheerful. A In spite of B In pursuit of C In memory of D In case of 答案： A Since his works earned him quite a reputation in Liverpool, he has stayed there most of his life, _ the oc
13、casional visit to his hometown. A apart from B but for C instead of D regardless of 答案： A A cat in London has been taking a bus regularly. The driver even knows where to_ this special passenger. A put down B pick out C leave behind D drop out 答案： A Rescuers had to _ the search because of worsening w
14、eather condition. A take off B call off C cut off D show off 答案： B After careful consideration, I decide to _ my current post so as to realize my long-held dream. A dismiss B reject C resign D ignore 答案： C Everything from greeting to eating can be an opportunity to do the wrong thing, and not only e
15、mbarrass yourself, but _ your host. A scare B upset C tease D blame 答案： B Mary, whose father passed away for smoking abuse, cried, “Any assumption that smoking is beneficial is _ absurd.” A totally B nearly C rarely D merely 答案： A With no better way to express feelings of love and _, its easy to see
16、 why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mothers Day. A appreciation B inspiration C satisfaction D ambition 答案： A The first African-American president of the United States received a(n) _ welcome in the African countries, where he was received as a returning son. A romantic B bureaucratic C enthus
17、iastic D optimistic 答案： C Its been a difficult time but, on the _ side, I feel physically fine. A primitive B original C unique D positive 答案： D 完型填空 Knowing how much her own children loved presents at Christmas, Ann Sutton, a social worker, always tried to seek help for one or two poor families. Th
18、is year, Kinzie, Anns seven-year-old daughter, was 31 that Santa Claus would make a special visit to a young mother named Ashley who worked in a factory and was 32 her 12-month-old son, Evan, and her 12-year-old brother, Kenny, by herself. At a 33 dinner, the phone rang. A representative from a loca
19、l charity was calling to say that the 34 Ann had requested for Ashley had been cancelled. No Santa Claus, no presents, nothing. Ann saw the cheer fade away from her childrens faces at the news. Without a word, she 35 down from her chair and ran from the room. Now, it didnt feel much 36 Christmas any
20、more. Kinzie returned, her face set with determination. She had opened up her piggy 37 , and now she counted out the coins and broken dollar 38 , one by one, onto the dining table: $3.30. Everything she had. “Mom,” she told Ann, “I know its not much. 39 maybe this will buy a present for the baby.” T
21、hen 40 everyone was reaching into pockets and purses. Adding to Kinzies gift became a game, with everyone 41 for loose change. By the time the search ended, there was a small mountain of bills and a neat pile of coins. The 42 : $130, plenty for a Christmas for three. “God multiplied your gift,” Ann
22、said to Kinzie. That evening, Kinzie went with her mother and sister to 43 the money. On Christmas Eve, Ann 44 through the pouring rain to the small cottage where the family lived. When Ashley opened the door, Ann stood under her umbrella and 45 the astonished woman a merry Christmas. Then she began
23、 to 46 the gifts from the car, handing them to Ashley one by one. Ashley laughed in disbelief, and still the presents came. Ann abandoned the umbrella, and the young woman joined her in the rain, passing gifts 47 to Kenny. “Please, can I open up just one tonight ” he begged. Soon both women were 48
24、to the skin, and surprise had turned to something 49 , the kind of joy that brought them close to tears. Reflecting on a little girls generosity, Ashley says she hopes shell one day be able to do something similar for someone else in 50 . “Kinzie could have used that money for herself, but she gave
25、it away,” Ashley says. “Shes the type of kid Id like my son to grow up to be.” 【小题1】 A disappointed B pleased C surprised D puzzled A raising B teaching C helping D protecting A sorrowful B joyful C pitiful D grateful A reward B job C aid D prize A knelt B fell C rolled D slipped A like B at C over
26、D for A pocket B case C basket D bank A checks B bills C receipts D signs A So B And C But D or A hopefully B luckily C obviously D suddenly A hunting B struggling C rushing D trading A goal B budget C total D maximum A spend B save C distribute D collect A looked B drove C wandered D walked A owed
27、B offered C brought D wished A unload B separate C divide D choose A out B inside C down D up A wet B excited C close D familiar A sadder B heavier C wilder D deeper A vain B store C need D touch 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【
28、小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 Driving in a foreign country is always different in at least some ways from driving in your own country. Here are some general points regarding driving in New Zealand. l Visitors wishing to drive in New Zealand do n
29、ot require an international drivers license but are required to carry their local drivers license whenever driving. l Vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road as they do in Britain, Australia, and Japan. Most rental vehicles will have a sticker reminding you of this important fact. l When th
30、e traffic light is red, you must stop. There is no left turn rule as in North America. l New Zealand road rules follow international standards but please note that in New Zealand vehicles turning left must give way to traffic turning right. l In general, if you are turning left (where there are give
31、-way signs or no signs), give way to vehicles that not turning. In all other situations, give way to vehicles crossing or coming from your right. l Seat belts must be worn at all times while driving in New Zealand. This stands for the driver and passengers. The driver is responsible for ensuring all
32、 passengers are wearing their seatbelts. l Do not drink alcohol before driving in New Zealanddrinking and driving laws are strictly enforced. l Speed limits are in kilometres per hour (kph), not miles per hour (mph). Speed conversion: 1 kph equals 0.621 mph; 1 mph equals 1.61 kph. l The speed limit
33、on the open road is 100km/h. In towns and cities the speed limit is 50km/h. Be sure to obey all school crossing speed reductions as speed cameras operate regularly throughout New Zealand. For further information and up to date road conditions visit: http:/www.transit.govt.nz 【小题 1】 What can be learn
34、ed from the passage A A passengers not wearing the seat belt has little to do with the driver. B There will be a reminder for drivers to remember to drive on the left side. C Cars passing a school in towns should drive at a speed of less than 31 mph. D A foreign driver is expected to have a driving
35、license issued by New Zealand. 【小题 2】 Which of the following statements correctly explains road rules in New Zealand A. In Figure 1, Car B must give way to Car A. B. In Figure 2, Car B must give way to Car A. C. In Figure 3, Car B must give way to Car A. D. In Figure 4, Car B must give way to Car A.
36、 【小题 3】 This passage is most likely _. A a travel brochure for locals B a website travel introduction C an advertisement of travel D a travel column in a geographical magazine 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B Charlie Chaplin was born on April 16, 1889 in London. Both his father and mother were enterta
37、iners and although not of big names, they were doing very well. While the family was by no means rich, the music hall provided the Chaplins with a comfortable living. Unfortunately happy life didnt last long. Fathers alcoholism was slowly, but surely destroying his marriage. Finally it ended in divo
38、rce. His mother managed to keep Charlie and his brother Syney clean and warm, clothed and fed. She would sit at the window watching the passers-by and guess at their characters from the way they looked and behaved, making up tales to delight Charlie and Syney. Charlie took in her skills and went on
39、using them all his life. Charlie had always believed, even in the worst times, that he had something special locked away inside him. He took his courage and went to one of the top theater agents. With no experience at all, he was offered a plum part (意外得到的好角色 ) in a new production of “Sherlock Holme
40、s”, which opened on July 27, 1903 at the famous “Pavilion Theatre”. Charlie seemed to change overnight. It was as if he had found the thing he was meant to do. By 1910, Charlie had become “one of the best pantomime (哑剧 ) artists ever seen ”. Cinema was born in the same year as Charlie thought people
41、 still believed it was a passing fashion, and would never replace live shows. But after using several weeks to watch and to learn, he was determined to master this new medium. It offered him the chance of money and successand it would set him free from the unpredictability of live audience. Charlies
42、 first film, released in February 1914, was called “Making a living”. After that he made another ten. The public loved him and producers were demanding more and more Chaplin films. In an incredibly short time, Charlie had become a very important man in motion picture. 【小题 1】 Which of the following i
43、s NOT true about Charlie Chaplin A Mother had much influence on Charlie Chaplins career. B “Sherlock Holmes” made Charlie rise to fame overnight. C Charlie had been famous when the cinema became a fashion. D Charlies work in both the theater and the cinema was welcomed. 【小题 2】 What can you infer fro
44、m the passage A Charlie Chaplins belief in his potential led to his success. B Charlie Chaplin got his first role in a film at 14. C Cinema was a form of art showing live performance. D Motion picture was a passing fashion lasting a short time. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “unpredictability” in Paragr
45、aph 3 means_. A low spirits B opposing attitude C successful performance D changing state 【小题 4】 What is the passage mainly about A Charlie Chaplin made the cinema industry popular. B Charlie Chaplins early success in his career. C Charlie Chaplin was a best pantomime artist. D Charlie Chaplins dete
46、rmination to do what he liked. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B Salem, the “City of Peace”, is a small city with a big history. It is the second established city in Massachusetts and the second oldest settlement in New England. While Salem has been long known as the “Witch City” due to the no
47、table witch trials of 1692, Salem also played an important part in Revolutionary times and was an active leader of several Massachusetts industries, which is why you will find mansions (宅邸 ) of the countrys first millionaires there. Salem is located approximately 16 miles (30 minutes) north of Boston and is bordered by Beverly, Danvers, Lynn, Marblehead, Peabody, Swampscott and the Atlantic Ocean. Boston & Maine Railroad serves Salem with transport service, and the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority maintains a rail stop and bus service. Air service is available from Beverly A
