1、2011黑龙江哈九中高三第三次模拟英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * - Please tell James that he has got the highest mark in the final examination. - _. He never did so well before. A Congratulations B Thats what I expected C What a pleasant surprise D Thats right 答案： C - Hey, whats up Water is everywhere. What can I do for you - Oh, g
2、reat. I _ how to operate this damn new machine. A just wondered B was just wondering C had just wondered D have just wondered 答案： B The parties to the contract have equal legal status, and neither party may impose(强加 ) its will on _. A others B the other C either D another 答案： B - Where are we to ho
3、ld the conversation - Well go to a quiet place and no one _ disturb us. A need B may C must D shall 答案： B The girl dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _ in her appearance but rude in her speech. A evident B considerate C elegant D innocent 答案： C - What an amazing film! Its the most interesting fi
4、lm I have ever seen. - But Im sure it wont interest _. A somebody B anybody C nobody D everybody 答案： D You can pay now or _ you come back to pick up the bike. A then B when C while D as 答案： B Tom, who had expected how it would go with his son, had a great worry _ his mind. A on B in C with D at 答案：
5、A There is no experience you can have _ is more exciting than skating on real ice. A of which B what C that D with whom 答案： C BMWs boss _ the decision to fire 8,000 employees, saying the group needed to continue cost-cutting. A witnessed B advised C defended D adopted 答案： C Mr. Black left for Beijin
6、g this morning, his secretary _ him there this Friday. A joins B joined C joining D to join 答案： D - The fog is so thick that the express way _ have been closed. - You are right. I _ have thought of that. Now we have to take another road. A can; should B may; can C should; must D must; should 答案： D S
7、o sudden _ that the enemy had no time to escape. A did the attack B the attack did C was the attack D the attack was 答案： C Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _ there is great room for improvement. A in fact B above all C after all D in return 答案： A - What about _ bike
8、- Dont you think it all right to buy him that bike as _ birthday gift A the, a B a, a C a, 不填 D不填 , the 答案： A 完型填空 Not too long after I had begun to drive as a teenager, someone pulled out of a parking lot onto the road in front of me. I reacted 36 and pulled up very close behind her- just to show m
9、y irritation(怒气 ) and let her know she didnt just 37 with that! Weve all been there with 38 incidents and reactions. My mother was with me, and told me to turn into the 39 parking lot. Safely there, she asked me why I 40 that lady had pulled out in front of me purposely. 41 rude, power play- I guess
10、ed. Mom said that maybe she had just had some bad 42 , maybe she was late picking up her child and was distracted(分心 ). Think of all the 43 of why someone does something like that. Its usually not on purpose- but what I do as a reaction is on purpose. She always said that I 44 to think about the oth
11、er side before I 45 . Usually the reaction causes more of a 46 . I am in my fifties now, and to this day, that has always 47 my head whenever those 48 happen. Ive 49 my children the same thing. We often see and hear about road rage. No matter to what 50 that rage is taken, my children will say somet
12、hing like, They need Grandmas words! As adults, I dont see them react as most of us do 51 their first reaction is always anger and irritation - they 52 it and 53 what the other persons pro blem might be. Even if the other driver really might be 54 or doing a power play, no more 55 reactions will occ
13、ur because of their irritation. 【小题 1】 . A calmly B quickly C angrily D carefully 【小题 2】 . A get up B get away C get down D get along 【小题 3】 . A similar B terrible C rude D familiar 【小题 4】 . A first B farthest C last D nearest 【小题 5】 . A suggested B complained C thought D concluded 【小题 6】 . A Always
14、 B Just C Almost D Still 【小题 7】 . A impression B grades C skill D news 【小题 8】 . A lessons B purposes C possibilities D reasons 【小题 9】 . A used B needed C preferred D reminded 【小题 10】 . A decide B drive C react D do 【小题 11】 . A problem B threat C mess D result 【小题 12】 . A happened to B came across C
15、passed by D flashed through 【小题 13】 . A accidents B incidents C affairs D quarrels 【小题 14】 . A noticed B given C taught D passed 【小题 15】 . A degree B measure C step D action 【小题 16】 . A as soon as B in case C as though D even though 【小题 17】 . A get B set C make D catch 【小题 18】 . A question B wonder
16、C forget D know 【小题 19】 . A troublesome B polite C rude D warm 【小题 20】 . A casual B dangerous C amazing D cautious 答案： 【小题 1】 . C 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】 .B
17、【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .B 阅读理解 One of Lewis Gordon Pughs first big attempts to put his cold-water skills to the test nearly ended in disaster. On a one-mile swim in Antarctica in December 2005, just yards from the finish, his body began to give in. The temperature inside his thigh muscle dropped to 87.8 d
18、egrees, the lowest ever measured in him. He was completely at the limits of his ability. Despite what he called the “grueling (折磨人的 )” Antarctic swim, Pugh scheduled an even more fearsome test for himself at the North Pole. Stepping off the way of the Russian icebreaker that had crunched(咯吱作响的穿过 ) t
19、hrough floating sea ice for five days to take him to the North Pole, Pugh walked across the ice to a pool of open water over one mile long and two and a half miles deep. The sea temperature was 29 degrees, only a little above the freezing point of salt water. Pugh quickly took off his padded clothes
20、. In only his bathing suit and cap, his skin already pink, he walked to the waters edge. “The only place Im getting out is at the end,” he told himself. Then he removed his earphones and dived in. The pain was immediate. His entire body felt on fire. The doctor kept pace with him in a boat. Through
21、iced-up goggles(护目镜 ), Pugh could see the armed guards keeping watch for bears. His friend Becker had broken down the huge task into manageable parts, each one marked by a flag planted in the ice that represented a friend, family member, or teammate. Fog started to roll in as Pugh headed for the fin
22、al marker, the flag of Great Britain. He imagined his late father standing beside it- the man who had done so much to give him an interest in adventure. Then Pugh drove himself to the finish. After 18 minutes 50 seconds in the water, his body was not even hypothermic(体温过低的 ). 【小题 1】 . Why did Lewis
23、Gordon Pugh swim in Antarctica in December 2005 A To train his determination. B To end a disaster. C To test his cold-water skills. D To check the temperature in Antarctica. 【小题 2】 . . It can be inferred that in the pool at the North Pole Lewis Gordon Pugh _. A had to suffer from the cold water with
24、 his goal to achieve B dived to the depth of two and a half miles C broke the records that the Russian kept D spent nearly 19 minutes walking over one mile 【小题 3】 . . To make sure of the successful test in the pool at the North Pole, _. A Lewis Gordon Pugh had to carry flags B Lewis Gordon Pugh was
25、accompanied by his father C Pugh took measures to keep his body temperature D Pughs task was separated into several parts 答案： 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .D 【小题 1】根据 One of Lewis Gordon Pughs first big attempts to put his cold-water skills可知选 C。 【小题 1】根据短文描述可知他要 达到目标必须忍受寒冷的海水，根据 a pool of open water
26、over one mile long and two and a half miles deep 描述可知 two and a half miles说的是会的深度，并不是他下潜的深度，故选项 B描述错误。文中没有提到他打破俄国人保持的记录，他游泳用了将近 19分钟，故选项 CD描述错误。故选 A。 【小题 1】根据 His friend Becker had broken down the huge task into manageable parts, each one marked by a flag planted in the ice that represented a friend
27、, family member, or teammate.描述可知选 D。 Any observant person has noticed that a wild animal will allow a man or other potential enemy to approach only up to a given distance before it flees. “Flight distance” is the term used for this interspecies spacing. As a general rule, there is a positive relati
28、onship between the size of an animal and its flight distancethe larger the animal, the greater the distance it must keep between itself and the enemy. An antelope will flee when the enemy is as much as five hundred yards away. The wall lizards(壁虎 ) flight distance, on the other hand, is about six fe
29、et. Flight is the basic means of survival for mobile creatures. Critical distance apparently is present wherever and whenever there is a flight reaction. “Critical distance” includes the narrow zone separating flight distance from attack distance. A lion in a zoo will flee from an approaching man un
30、til it meets a barrier that it cannot overcome. If the man continues the approach, he soon penetrates(进入 ) the lions critical distance, at which point the cornered lion turns back and begins slowly to stalk (逼近 ) the man. Social animals need to stay in touch with each other. Loss of contact with the
31、 group can be fatal(致命的 ) for a variety of reasons including exposure to enemies. Social distance is not simply the distance at which an animal will lose contact with his groupthat is, the distance at which it can no longer see, hear, or smell the groupit is rather a psychological distance, one at w
32、hich the animal apparently begins to feel anxious when it goes beyond its limits. Social distance is not always rigidly(刻板的 ) fixed but is determined in part by the situation. When the young of apes and humans are mobile but not yet under control of the mothers voice, social distance may be the leng
33、th of her reach. When added control is needed because of danger, social distance shortens. To show this in man, one has only to watch a family with a number of small children holding hands as they cross a busy street. 【小题 1】 . Which of the following is the correct explanation of “Flight Distance” in
34、 paragraph 1 A Distance between animals of the same species before fleeing. B Distance between large and small animals before fleeing. C Distance between an animal and its enemy before fleeing. D Distance between certain animal species before fleeing. 【小题 2】 . If a lions critical distance is penetra
35、ted, it will _. A begin to attack. B try to hide. C begin to jump. D run away. 【小题 3】 . . The example of “children holding hands when crossing the street” in the last paragraph shows that _. A social distance is not always needed. B there is no social distance among small children. C humans are diff
36、erent from animals in social distance. D social distance is sometimes determined by outside factors. 【小题 4】 . . Which of the following can be the best title of the passage A Critical Distance B Social Distance C Relationship Between Animals D Spacing in Animals 答案： 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .D 【小题
37、1】 .D Dear Michelle: My Dad hates my Mom. He tells me that she is a liar and that I should not trust her. Of course, they are divorced but they have “joint custody(共同监护 )”. What a joke! I am 15, my brother is nine, and we have a life of hell, frankly. We live one week on and one week off. This was t
38、he brilliant idea of both of my parents, which was fair to them but ruining my life. I cant get away from his voice and his putting my mom down. Sometimes I think about running away. A Hopeless Ant Dear Hopeless Ant: First, thank you for trusting me with your problem. If all you said is correct, the
39、n there are several things that you can and should do to help yourself, your brother, and your parents. You need a family counselor(顾问 ). Such a person could listen to each family member alone and then meet together to talk about the situation. If refused, you need to talk to a counselor in your sch
40、ool. You need to be heard, and you need an adult who will listen. A school counselor can organize a meeting with your parents. Perhaps you need to write to her. Writing things down allows people to go over it more than one time. I cannot imagine that she will stand passively by and do nothing at all
41、 to help once she reads how you feel. Your father needs a letter as well. He may not realize the destructive effect that it has on his children. Lastly, have a plan in mind when all else fails that is not self-destructive. Life passes very quickly, and you will grow up and have your own life. Above
42、all, you need to keep yourself safe. Never doubt that it will get better. Write back and let me know how everything is going. The Hopeless Ant wrote the letter to _. A. complain about the problems B. ask for advice C. make his father punished D. just play a joke 【小题 1】 . The Hopeless Ant hated his f
43、ather because _. A his father always told a lie B his father wasnt friendly to his mother C his father divorced his mother D the Hopeless Ant couldnt stay with his parents 【小题 2】 . According to the text, which of the following advice is in greatest need for the Hopeless Ant A Keep himself safe. B Ha
44、ve a talk with his parents. C Have his own family plan. D Write letters to families. 【小题 3】 . In which part of a website may the passage appear A Entertainment. B Advertisement. C Life. D Education. 答案： 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .B 【小题 1】 .A 【小题 1】 .C 【小题 1】根据第一封信及第二封信的描述而可知第一封信主要是向别人请求建议，故选 B。 【小题 1】根据 his
45、putting my mom down 贬低我的母亲，可知选 B。 【小题 1】根据 Above all, you need to keep yourself safe.描述可知选 A。 【小题 1】这两封信主要是关于日常生活中的一些问题，故最有可能来自生活类网站，故选 C。 In Daniel Gilberts 2006 book Stumbling(跌撞 ) on Happiness, the Harvard professor of psychology looks at several studies and concludes that marital(婚姻的 ) satisfact
46、ion decreases after the birth of the first child and increases only when the last child has left home. He also declares that parents are happier grocery shopping and even sleeping than spending time with their kids. The most recent comprehensive study on the emotional state of those with kids shows
47、us that the term bundle of joy may not be the most accurate way to describe our kids. Parents experience lower levels of emotional well-being, less frequent positive emotions and more frequent negative emotions than their childless peers, says Florida State Universitys Robin Simon, a sociology profe
48、ssor. Simon received plenty of hate mail in response to her research， which isnt surprising. Her findings shake the very foundation of what weve been raised to believe is true. In a recent NEWSWEEK Poll, 50 percent of Americans said that adding new children to the family tends to increase happiness levels. But which parent is willing to admit that the greatest gift life has to offer has in fact made his or her life less enjoyab
