1、2012-2013学年吉林省长春市十一中高一上学期期初考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 用英语翻译下列句子，要求每个句子符合英语语意。 注意： 1.句子的语态时态错误扣 1.5分。 2主要词语错误扣 1-2分。 3句型结构错误或主要词语错误导至句意不清楚不给分。 【小题 1】信不信由你，地理位置在形成方言方面起着重要作用。 【小题 2】我不知道你用英语与外国人交流是否有困难。 【小题 3】 Tom和 Mary相爱三年了，并且他们相处的非常好。 【小题 4】在 20 世纪 90 年代，中国人比以往任何时候都更加广泛地利用英语。 【小题 5】我姐姐一旦下定决心，我们不得不向她屈服。 答案： 【小
2、题 1】 Believe it or not, geography also plays an important part/role in making dialects. 【小题 2】 I wonder/I want to know if you have any difficulty/trouble (in) communicating with the foreigners in English. 【小题 3】 Tom and Mary have been in love with each other for 3 years and they are getting along ve
3、ry well (with each other). 【小题 4】 In the 1990s,Chinese people make use of wider English than ever before. 【小题 5】 Once my sister has made up her mind, we have to give in to her. 【小题 1】固定词组 Believe it or not在句中作插入语 .固定词组 plays an important part/role in在 中起作用。 【小题 2】固定词组 have some difficulty in doing s
4、th做某事有困难。 【小题 3】固定词组 be in love with sb与 sb相爱； get along well with与 相处 【小题 4】固定词组 make use of利用。 【小题 5】固定词组 make up ones mind下定决心； give in to sb向某人屈服。 单项选择 * When I entered home,I found all the windows_and something_. A open;stolen B opening;stealing C opened;stolen D open;stealing 答案： A The boy is
5、too stubborn,who is able to_him to follow my advice A suggest B advise C prefer D persuade 答案： D My sister was determined that her daughter _abroad when she grows up. A goes B go C would go D went 答案： B On_cold morning in_October of 2010,we all saw the first heavy snow. A不填；不填 B不填； the C a;the D a a
6、n 答案： C .- Mom,I saw some red new mountain bikes in that shop today. - Why not buy_ A one B it C that D the one 答案： A To my surprise,no attention was paid_the text in my class. A to read B in reading C reading D to reading 答案： D Though the old lady lives in a (an)_house,she doesnt feel_at all. A lon
7、ely;lonely B alone;lonely C alone;alone D lonely;alone 答案： A Actually,the students can_ very well without looking up the words in the dictionary. A get on B get over C get in D get down 答案： A Last Sunday morning we all_Mr Wangs wedding,including the managers. A joined B took part in C attended D joi
8、ned in 答案： C The pupil is clever enough to_all these numbers correctly. A add up B add to C add up to D add 答案： A The doctor came up and asked me _the day before. A what had I eaten B what I have eaten C what have I eaten D what I had eaten 答案： D It was not until all the fish died in the river_the v
9、illagers realized the serious pollution. A where B that C what D which 答案： B .- Have you finished your homework - No. I _ Good Voice of China on Zhejiang TV all day yesterday. A was watching B have watched C watch D would watch 答案： A This is the house_my grandma lived twenty years ago. A in that B i
10、n which C that D不填 答案： B - Please tell Tom about the meeting tomorrow. - We _him yesterday.It is a little late ,in my opinion. A ought to tell B would have told C should have told D must have told 答案： C 完型填空 In America,where labor costs are so high, do-it-yourself is a way of life.Many people 36 the
11、ir own car,build their own garages,even rebuild their own 37 .Soon they may also be writing their own books.In Hollywood there is a company 38 publishes(出版 ) Childrens books 39 the help of computers.Although other book 40 also publish that way,this particular company is very 41 .It “personalizes”（使个
12、性化）the book by having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story.Here is 42 they do it.Let us say your child 43 Jenny.She lives on Oak Drive in St. Louis,has a dog named Spot,a cat named Tabby,and three playmates 44 names are Betty,Sandy ,and Jody.The computer uses this 45 to fi
13、ll out a story that has 46 been prepared and illustrated（发行） .The story is then printed（印刷 ） with standard equipment 47 a hard-cover book.A child who 48 such a book might say,”This book is about me”;the company therefore calls 49 the Me-book Publishing Company”. Children like the Me-books because th
14、ey like to see their own names in print and 50 of their friends and their pets. 51 more important ,”personalization” has been 52 to be important tool（工具） in _53 enthusiasm（热情） for reading.So Me-books are helping 54 to learn how to read, 55 appealing to（吸引） that natural desire to see his own name in
15、print. 【小题1】 A drive B buy C repair D notice A houses B buses C TV sets D computers A where B不填 C that D what A under B with C in D by A stores B libraries C sellers D companies A common B important C unusual D ordinary A how B why C what D where A names B to be named C naming D is named A who B who
16、s C whose D that A news B information C condition D direction A already B really C carefully D fully A as B that C like D such A gives B borrows C looks for D receives A them B itself C yourself D it A that B what C which D those A But B And C So D Therefore A founded B invented C found D heard of A
17、 developing B working C seeing D improving A a boy B a girl C a student D a child A by B for C with D about 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】
18、 A 阅读理解 Keving Rogers used to be my boss.At that time he always told us to sell more.As soon as I could,I left his shop and got a new job in another place.The last time I saw Rogers was more than ten years ago.At least thats what I thought.But now I am not so sure. I was on my way to my office in th
19、e centre of town.There is a small park nearby,which I sometimes walk through after lunch.The park was almost empty except for a shabby-looking man on one of those benches（凳子） .The man looked about fifty years old and was wearing an old gray coat.It was cold and windy,and he was trembling(哆嗦 ). “Its
20、a long time since I had a meal.Can you help me ”he said.There was something about his voice that sounded familiar.I gave him a few pennies.As he went past me I looked at his face closely.I wondered where I had seen him before.Then it suddenly came to me.Could it possibly be No!Impossible,I thought.I
21、 watched him walking away.He was the same height as Rogers but looked a lot thinner than I remembered. Yesterday I ran into someone who had worked for Rogers at the same time as I did,and had stayed on longer.I started telling him about the man I had seen in the park.”For a moment I thought it was o
22、ur old boss.But it couldnt have been.Rogers must be the head of a company now.”I said. My ex-workmate shook his head,”I thought you knew.” “Knew Knew what What are you talking about ” “Rogers was sent to prison six years ago.Hes probably been out by now.For all I know he is sleeping on park benches
23、and begging money from passers-by.” 【小题 1】 Where did the writer last meet Rogers A In a restaurant. B In a small park. C In the centre of town. D In his office. 【小题 2】 Which of the following happened first A Rogers was sent to prison. B The writer saw Rogers ten years ago. C The writer got a job in
24、another place. D The ex-workmate left Rogers company. 【小题 3】 The sotry doesnt mention anything about_. A what happened to Rogers six years ago B what Rogers looked like C why Rogers was sent to prison D how Rogers was living on 【小题 4】 The reason why the man was trembling was that_. A he was ill B he
25、 was very excited C he became very poor D he felt cold and hungry 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D EVERYONE NEEDS FRIENDS Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh and do things with.Surely,there are times when we need to be alone.We
26、 dont always want people around.But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same.Sometimes friends dont get along well.That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away.Then w
27、e feel very sad.We miss them very much.But we call them and write to them.It could be that we would neven see them again.And we can make new friends.It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend.Many peo
28、ple are named after men or women who have been friendly to people in a town.Some libraries are named this way.So are some schools.We think of these people when we go to these places. There is more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who dont.Why It could be that they a
29、re happier.Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.If someone cares about you,you take better care of yourself. 【小题 1】 The main idea of this passage is_. A that people are all friends B that people need friends C how to get to know friends D how to name a place
30、 【小题 2】 The first paragraph tells us _. A none needs friends B we always need friends around us C making friends is the need in peoples life D we need to be alone 【小题 3】 Which of the following is not true according to the passage A People are not happy when their friends leave them. B People can kno
31、w their friends in different ways. C People will never see their friends after their friends move away. D People like their friends very much if they get to know them. 【小题 4】 Why do people who have friends live longer than those who dont A Because they feel happier and are healthy. B Because they ge
32、t a lot of help from their friends. C Because they take better care of their friends. D Because they are being well taken care of by their friends. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A PERFORMANCES Keep in the air:The Chaoyang Theater is one of Beijing Theaters to present acrobatic programs all y
33、ear round. Top acrobatic artists invited from all over the country perform for Chinese and foreign tourists.The program features trick cycling,leaping through hoops and Chinese magic tricks.Some of the artists have won prizes in international competitions. Time:7:15p.m.Daily Place:36,Dongsanhuan Bel
34、u.Chaoyang District Tel:6507-2421 6507-1818 Use your head:Green head is a new drama given by a group of young Chinese actors.Its a reworking of American writer Nathaniel Hawthornes famous novel The Scarlet Letter .It describes the heroines great courage in finding the true love against a backdrop of
35、 disapproval. Time:7:15p.m. until March 5th,except Mondays Place:China Childrens Theater Tel:6603-7255 6603-7265 Mix and match:Story of Puppets tells a fairy.Zixia,who looks for true love in the human world.After watching a puppet play Peony Pavdion ,she thinks it must be true love in reality,so she
36、 uses magic to turn the puppet characters into the humans,wanting to fall in love with the puppet hero.But things dont go as she planned. Li Liuyi,the director of the play has made several successful attempts to join different traditional operas together in one play.This time he combines Peking Oper
37、a,Kunqu Opera,Pingju Opera and an orchestral accompaniment,using the structure of modern drama. Time:7:30 p.m until March 10th,except Mondays Place:Small Playhouse of Beijing Peoples Art Theater Peking Opera:The Peking Opera Troupe will give two performances at the Changan Grand Theater. Each perfor
38、mance consists of two classical plays. One is Wenxi(a play focus on singing and dancing);the other is Wuxi(a play full of acrobatic dancing). The first night will be The crossroad and Presenting a pearl of the Rainbow Bridge.And the second night will see the performance of The Godess of Heaven Scatt
39、ers Flowers and Havoc in Heaven. Time:7:30p.m. February 27th ,28th Place:Changan Grand Theater Tel:86531043 【小题 1】 From the ads we can learn that_. A Story of Puppets is played held in China Childrens Theater B all the artists who have won prizes will perform magic tricks C on March 5th there will b
40、e two plays for us to choose D the artists in the Peking Opera Troupe are from all over the country 【小题 2】 If a tourist wants to see a performance on March 15th,he can call_to book a ticket. A 86531043 B 65250123 C 66037255 D 65071818 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements is true according to the
41、 ads A The director of the Story of Puppets combines different operas in it. B Green Hat is based on a famous novel acted by some American artists. C Top Acrobatic artists will present their performances around our country. D The Peking Opera Troupe will give two performances with the same plays. 答案
42、： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A It was Monday,Mrs Smiths dog was hungry,but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way,Mrs Smith took a piece of paper,and wrote the following words on it:”Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said g
43、ently:”Take this paper to the butcher（卖肉者） ,and he is going to give you your lunch today.” Holding the piece of paper in its mouth,the dog ran to the butchers shop.It gave the paper to the butcher.The butcher read it carefully ,he was sure that it was really the ladys handwriting and presently did a
44、s he was asked to.The dog was very happy,and ate the meat up immediately. At midnight the dog came to the shop again.It gave the butcher a piece of paper again.After reading it ,he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day the dog came again exactly at midday.And as usual it brought a pie
45、ce of paper in the mouth.This time the butcher did not take a look at the paper,and gave the dog its meat,for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But the dog came again at four oclock.And the same thing happened once again.To the butchers more surprise ,it came for the third time at six
46、 oclock,and brought with it a third piece of paper.The butcher felt a bit puzzled.He said to himself,”This is a small dog.Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today ” Looking at the piece of paper,he found that there were not any words on it! 【小题 1】 It seemed that the dog knew well that t
47、he paper its master gave it_. A might do it much harm B could do it much good C would give the butcher some meat D was worth many pounds 【小题 2】 The butcher did not give any meat to the dog_. A when he found the words on the paper were not very clear B because he happened to have sold out all the mea
48、t in his shop C until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith D before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs Smith 【小题 3】 From its experience,the dog found that_. A a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat B only the paper from Mrs Smiths words on it could bring it meat C the butcher would give it meat whenever he saw it D Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher 【小题 4】 At the end of the sto
