1、2012-2013学年安徽省宿松县复兴中学高一第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Some people succeed， while others may not This is because some people possess certain qualities， which others do not The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed， you must be optimistic(乐观的 ) If you do not expect to win， you will not try a
2、s hard as those who do expect to win You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动力 )is a key to achieving success If you do not have an aim， then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every de
3、tail is right Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity(有创造力 )-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing Think about some successful people you know They might be successful with a little creativity， but the most successful people are the
4、 most creative ones Reading is another to success， as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success If you want to learn how to set up a successful business， you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang， who have achieved amazing success in their areas of b
5、usiness Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect Practise every day at whatever career you are in， and by doing so， you will see yourself， your business and your self-confidence begin to grow If you feel confident about what you do， this confidence will make
6、 other people believe in you as well Your colleagues will be happy to work with you， and your boss will give you more responsibility Finally if you are a successful person， you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently Success is yours for the taking! Cheers! Title (76)_ Certain q
7、ualities Supporting details Optimism Try hard(77)_people who do expect to win Have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because a key (78)_success is motivation Creativity (79)_about things in a different way Study how other people would do the(80)_thing (81)_ Help you know about how(82)_hav
8、e achieved success Read books about(83)_people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves Practicing (84)_the saying “practice makes perfect ” Believe in yourself and do what you want to do(85)_ 答案： 【小题 1】 Success 【小题 2】 like 【小题 3】 achieving 【小题 4】 Think 【小题 5】 same 【小题 6】 Reading 【小
9、题 7】 others 【小题 8】 famous /successful 【小题 9】 Understand /Master 【小题 10】 confidently 【小题 1】 Success 总结归纳题。文章正是关于需要取得成功的品质。 【小题 2like 推理题。根据第二段第 2句 you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win指要像那些希望获得成功的人一样来努力。 【小题 3】 achieving 原词再现。根据第二段第 3行 motivation(动力 )is a key to achieving success。 【小
10、题 4】 Think 词形转化。根据第三段 1， 2行 thinking about things in a different way。 【小题 5】 same 原词再现。第三段第 2行 how others would do the same thing 【小题 6】 Reading 原词再现。根据第四段第一行 Reading is another to success。 【小题 7】 others 原词再现。根据第四段第 1行 it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success 【小题 8】 famous
11、 /successful 推理题。根据第四段第三行 you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang。 Bill Gates and Jerry Yang都是成功的著名的人。 【小题 9】 Understand /Master 总结归纳题。根据文章最后一段可知要理解熟能生巧。 【小题 10】 confidently 词性转化。根据最后一段 3,4行 If you feel confident about what you do， this confidence will make other people bel
12、ieve in you as well这里是形容词，表格中用副词修饰 do. 单项选择 * _useful advice it is A What a B How a C What D How 答案： C Reducing the gap between the rich and the poor is one of the main _meeting the government. A alarms B stresses C pressures D challenges 答案： D How I wish we studied _there are fewer exams . A which
13、B that C where D when 答案： C On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong become the first man _foot on the moon . A setting B set C to setting D to set 答案： D The timetable says the school bus _ here for the first trip at 6:30 am. A will leave B left C is leaving D leaves 答案： D -Which do you like better the play
14、 or the film -I_ the film A like B enjoy C prefer D love 答案： C - Diaoyu Island belongs to China -Surely it does! We Chinese will never _it up A cut B give C mix D set 答案： B So many people! Could I stand here _ Dont you see the sign Line up, please A My pleasure B No problem C Of course D Sorry, you
15、cant 答案： D If you for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. A stay up B set up C stay at D pick up 答案： A The geography teacher told his student that the earth _around the sun . A traveled B travels C would travel D travelling 答案： B I am going to America. how long you there A are; stayed B
16、 are; staying C have; stayed D did; stay 答案： B Tom helped us settle down in this new city, is very kind of him. A that B it C which D where 答案： C they are twins, they dont look the same at all. A Because B Though C As D Since 答案： B Ann, I am worried Im getting fatter. What shall I do I think you sho
17、uld eat_ food and do more exercise. A more B less C much D little 答案： B Where is your brother He has gone to Beijing. He back in three days. A will come B comes C has come D came 答案： A 完型填空 Mrs. Evens was home from work. She had just gone into the kitchen to make the afternoon tea _36_ she saw a mou
18、se running around on the kitchen floor. She 37 and jumped up on the table. As soon as the mouse had disappeared, she jumped off from the 38 , rushed out of the kitchen, _39 her coat, ran out of the house and got on a bus 40 was going into the town. There she hurried into a shop and 41 a large mouse-
19、trap（捕鼠夹） . She wanted to put 42 to this mouse as quickly as 43 . When she got home 44 the trap, she realized that she had forgotten 45 any cheese （奶酪） to put in it. She searched everywhere 46 there was 47 in the house. It was too late to buy any because now all the shops were 48 . She wondered what
20、 to do. In the end she 49 a clever idea. She took a pair of scissors and cut a picture of a piece of cheese 50 a magazine. Then she put the picture in the trap 51 a piece of cheese. The next 52 Mrs. Evans came down to the 53 and went straight away to the place 54 she had put the trap. She wanted to
21、see if her plan had 55 . The picture of the cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse. 【小题1】 A where B what C while D when A laughed B cried C surprised D pleased A table B floor C house D kitchen A put on B have on C wore D dressed in A it B when C which D as A asked B bought C sold
22、 D left A a cheese B an end C a mouse D a picture A possible B he could C possibly D she can A for B out C with D without A to sell B to eat C to let D to buy A and B so C but D or A none B not one C no D anything A open B shut C close D on show A had B brought C thought D used A away B by C out of
23、D on A instead of B including C instead D with A afternoon B hour C evening D morning A cooking room B bathroom C reading room D sitting room A that B what C which D where A worked B took C changed D made 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D
24、【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 阅读理解 Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away f
25、rom the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears. This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reac
26、hed you. The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonights stars had started on its journey to you before you were born. Thus, if we
27、 want to be honest, we cant say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say instead, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth.” 【小题 1】 Light speed is _ sound speed A as fast as B a million times slower than C about millions of tim
28、es faster than D about a million times faster than 【小题 2】 If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that _. A you can hear the sound before you see the smoke B the sound does not travel as fast as light C the sound will reach you before the man fi
29、res D sound travels about a million times faster than light 【小题 3】 Sunlight obviously (明显地 ) _ than the light of the moon A has to travel a greater distance B moves less quickly C travels much more quickly D is less powerful(有力的 ) 【小题 4】 The scientific way of saying The stars are shining tonight sho
30、uld be _. A the stars have been shining all the time B the stars seen tonight will shine four years later C the stars were shining long ago but seen tonight D the starlight seen today could be seen four years ago 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】 D 事实细节题。由第 1段第 1句可知。 【小题 2】 B 推理判断题。由第 1
31、段最后一句推出。 【小题 3】 A 推理判断题。由第 2段的第 2句 (太阳光到达地球需要 8分钟 ) 和第 3句 (月光到达地球仅需 1.3秒 ) 可推出 (太阳光走过的距离明显远于月光 )。 【小题 4】 C 推理判断题。由最后一段的最后一句 They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth可推出。 Driver Wanted Drive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend work All meals are free R
32、ing 33335678 House for Sale ￥ 150, 000, built in 1995 The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. Its on the south side of the city Yingbin Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2005. Everybody with todays Tianjin Daily wi
33、ll get a small present that day. You are welcome. Tel: 27984321 Add: No.6 Huanghe Road Tianjin Daily June 1, 2005 Roses Special Concert Time: 2 p.m., July 3, Saturday Place: Peoples Statium Ticket Price: RMB: 150 yuan for adults; 70 Yuan for students June 25, 2005 【小题 1】 If you work as a driver in t
34、he restaurant, you may _. A never pay for meals B pay a little for meals C work on weekends D work in the afternoon 【小题 2】 If you buy the house, you _. A may pay more than ￥ 150, 000 for it B must have breakfast in the kitchen C have to take a bath in the public bathroom D may live on the south side
35、 of the city 【小题 3】 Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2005 will get a small present from _. A every supermarket B Huanghe Road C Tianjin Daily D Yingbin Supermarket 【小题 4】 If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB_. A 220 yuan B 440 yuan C 270 yua
36、n D 370 yuan 答案： 【小题 1】 A 细节题。由在 Driver Wanted栏中找到的 All meals are free可知。 Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub(酒馆 ) for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars(乞丐 ) and the homeless(pe
37、ople without homes). Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijings Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her
38、put on a pair of new gloves(手套 ). The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “for the first time I feel respected(尊重 )”. Cai said, “A beggars life is very hard. Thats why I want to help them.” Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. Th
39、ey walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijings Haidian District. They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise. “I know the activity
40、cant help much, but its meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group. “And Christmas is a good time for that.” 【小题 1】 What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students A Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua. B Getti
41、ng together with friends. C Showing care to the beggars and the homeless. D Selling bread and gloves to the beggars. 【小题 2】 What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected” A The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long. B The beggar hasnt been shown care for so long. C The
42、beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time. D This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students. 【小题 3】 What did each beggar feel when they received greetings A Sad. B Amazed. C Frightened. D Proud. 【小题 4】 The word “neglected” in the last passage means _. A protected B found C taken c
43、are of D given no enough care 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】选 C。第 1段的最后一句 helping beggars( 乞丐 ) and the homeless(people without homes). 就是他们的决定，即去帮助那些乞丐和无家可归的人，给他们以关爱。 【小题 2】选 B。根据第 3段中的 woman所说的话： for the first time I feel respected(尊重 ). 我 【小题 3】选 B。 在第 6段中有这样一句 Each beggar greeted
44、 them with a look of surprise. 而 B选项中 Amazed 的同义表达就是 surprised， 【小题 4】选 D。本文讲述了 14个清华学子在平安夜帮助流浪汉和乞丐们的故事。这些流浪汉和乞丐们都感到十分的意外和温暖，我们由此可推断他们应该是长期 given no enough care(被忽视的 )原因。这样我们就可以 排除 A、 B、 C三项， I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员 ) at a restaurant a few months ago. I also helped to clean up the
45、 tables when it was very busy. One night, just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables. I guessed I should check it to find out who was the owner, but I was very busy at the time. And I imagined that if there was something valuable(有价值的 ) in the wallet, the
46、 owner would be back. Sure enough, an hour later a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone had found a wallet. I asked him to describe the lost wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his thanks when I handed it to him. He asked me if I had opened it, an
47、d when I told him “no”. At once he opened it and showed that it had nearly $ 800 in cash(现金 ). He took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me and I was amazed at this. “A reward(酬劳 ) for your honesty,” he said and then turned and walked away. Thinking about it later, I began wondering whether
48、I would have been honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the owner and no one returned to get it, I might keep it. But it also came into my mind that I actually saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling it gave me was worth more than an
