1、2012-2013学年广东省云浮市新兴一中高一第二次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据汉语提示将下列句子补充完整。(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 【小题 1】普鲁士国王腓特烈 威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, _that his greatest gift to the Russian People _. 【小题 2】毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往格尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边上的一个城市。 _the boxes were then put on a
2、 train for Konigsberg, _ was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 【小题 3】我生活在你们所说的 “古希腊 ”。 I live in _”Ancient Greece”. 【小题 4】国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。 Theres _ among countries to host the Olympics _ to win Olympic medals. 【小题 5】现在我充满了幸福感,因为我是人类忠实的朋友并时时给他们提供帮助。 I am now truly _happiness
3、 that I am a _ friend and helper of the human race! 答案: 【小题 1】 could never have imagined; would have such an amazing history 【小题 2】 There is no doubt that; which 【小题 3】 what you called 【小题 4】 as much competition; as 【小题 5】 filled with; devoted 试题分析 : 【小题 1】 could never have done表示过去未做的事情, would have
4、 sth表示在过去的时间将要发生的事情 【小题 2】固定句型 There is no doubt that 意思 “毫无疑问 ” 【小题 3】从句做介词的宾语,引导词 what 【小题 4】考查固定词组 asas ,意思 “和 一样 ” 【小题 5】固定词组 be filled with意思 “充满 ” , devoted形容词,意思 “忠实的 ” 考点:考查翻译 点评:做翻译题的时候,首先根据汉语意思,用相关的固定词组、短语、句型、从句等翻译句子,翻译句子时,要注意时态、单复数等 根据句 子要求转换句型(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 【小题 1】 Xian is one of t
5、he few cities with city walls. Its walls remain as good as before. (两句合为一句 ) Xian is one of the few cities _. 【小题 2】 She didnt spend much time in reaching the standard for entering the Olympic Games. (同义转换) _ the standard for entering the Olympic Games. 【小题 3】 His mother told him not to waste time o
6、n computer games. (改为被动句) _ 【小题 4】 By now, the government has spent a lot of money in protecting the old temple. (改为被动句) _ 【小题 5】 And my memory became too large for me to believe it. (同义转换) And my memory became _. 答案: 【小题 1】 whose city walls remain as good as before 【小题 2】 It didnt take her much tim
7、e to reach 【小题 3】 He was told not to waste time on computer games by his mother. 【小题 4】 By now, a lot of money has been spent by the government in protecting the old temple. 【小题 5】 so large that I couldnt believe it. 试题分析 : 【小题 1】简单句变成复合句,由连词构成, whose是个引导词,是个定语从句 【小题 2】 sb spend money/time (in) doin
8、g sth相当于 It take sb money/time to do sth 【小题 3】把主动时态的宾语做主语时,用被动式 【小题 4】把主动时态的宾语做主语时,用被动式 【小题 5】 too to 相当于 sothat 但是 that后面是否定式 考点:考查句型转换 点评:做句型转换时,首先看原来的句子是什么意思,根据句子意思,转换句型 单项选择 * The exhibition is well worth _ and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties on show there. A to visit B to be vis
9、ited C being visited D visiting 答案: D 试题分析:考查 worth的用法, worth doing sth意思 “值得做某事 ”,句子意思 “展览会值得参观你能看到不同朝代的精美花瓶摆放在那 ” 考点:考查 worth的用法 点评: worth的用法很简单,只要知道它的用法,做此类题时,就很容易做出选择。要求学生平时记一些单词用法 How dirty the floor is! You should have someone _ it at least twice a day. A mop B to mop C mopping D mopped 答案: A
10、试题分析:考查 have的用法, have sb do sth意思 “让某人做某事 ”,所以选 A,句子意思 “地板好脏啊,你本应该让某人一天至少拖地两次 ” 考点:考查 have的用法 点评: have的用法是常考内容,只要知道它的用法, have sb do sth意思 “让某人做某事 ”,就很容易选择了 Our neighbor offered to look after our baby while we were away, _ was very kind of her. A it B that C which D such 答案: C 试题分析:考查从句,从句 was very k
11、ind of her缺少主语, which引导的非限制性定语从句,句子意思 “当我不在家的时候我们的邻居照顾我们的孩子,他很善良 ” 考点:考查从句 点评:做从句题时,首先看从句是否缺少成份,如果缺少就在关系代词里找引导词;如果不缺少成份,就在关系副词里选择引导词 即学即练: Is there any possibility_you could pick me up at the airport No problem. A. when B. that C. whether D. what 选 B Never judge a man by his _ alone you might be foo
12、led by what he looks like. A appearance B character C intelligence D application 答案: A 试题分析:考查名词辨析, A. appearance外表; B. character特征; C. intelligence情报; D. application应用,句子意思 “不要以貌取人,你可能被他的长相愚弄 ” 考点:考查名词辨析 点评:名词辨析是个常考内容,注意很相似的名词,要知道它们的意思,切记掉进出题人的陷阱 However busy he is, the young man will go to the cou
13、ntry to see his granny _. A every few days B every a few days C each few days D each a few days 答案: A 试题分析:考查固定词组, A. every few days每几天; B. every a few days每隔几天; C. each few days每几天; D. each a few days每几天,句子意思 “无论他怎样忙,这个年轻的人每几天去乡下看她的奶奶 ” 考点:考查固定词组 点评:这几个短语是 every、 each和名词构成的,虽然看似形同,但是意思不一样,要知道它们的用法
14、即学即练: They chatted a lot on the phone and helped the girl the awful days and always put her in a good mood. A.get through B.get out C.get away D.get into 选 A The mascot cost me only 2 dollars while in fact it was worth twice as much. What a _! A bargain B poster C glory D medal 答案: A 试题分析:考查单词意思, A.
15、 bargain 廉价商品; B. poster 海报; C. glory 荣耀;D. medal奖金,句子意思 “吉祥物仅仅花了 2美元然而实际上它是这个价钱的两倍,多么廉价的商品 ” 考点:考查单词意思 点评:单词是个常考内容,名词辨析要根据上下文的语境来进行,同时也要注意名词的一些固定的搭配。 The greatest love in the world is no doubt the love of a mother; it can be _ by nothing else. A charged B replaced C competed D doubted 答案: B 试题分析:考
16、查动词意思, A. charged填充; B. replaced代替; C. competed比赛;D. doubted怀疑,句子意思 “”世界上最大的爱无疑是妈妈的爱,什么也代替不了 考点:考查动词意思 点评:动词是个常考内容,是高中阶段的重点内容,要求学生平时多记多积累单词 Instead of settling down and living a peaceful life, the farmers move from city to city _ work. A in search of B in return for C in honor of D in praise of 答案:
17、A 试题分析:考查固定词组, D. in praise of赞扬; C. in honor of向 表示敬意; A. in search of寻找; B. in return for做为 报答,句子意思 “稳定下来过着平静的生活,农民从这个城市到这个城市寻找工作 ” 考点:考查固定词组 点评:固定词组是常考内容,平时要多记多积累,只要知道它们的意思,做此类题时,就很容易做出正确选择 即学即练: Id almost given up hope of finding a car I liked, and then suddenly this one_ . A. turned over B. tur
18、ned down C. turned on D. turned up 选 D He took up my cellphone and made a long distance call as if the phone _ him. A belonged to B was belonging to C was belonged to D had been belonged to 答案: A 试题分析:考查固定词组 belong to,意思 “属于 ”,它没有被动语态,所以选 A,句子意思 “他拿起电话,打了一个长途电话好像电话是他的 ” 考点:考查固定词组 belong to 点评:固定词组 b
19、elong to,它没有被动语态是常考内容,需要考生多注意 I am going to the airport to meet my uncle tomorrow morning, _ he will be back from abroad. A who B when C where D which 答案: B 试题分析:考查从句,从句 he will be back from abroad.不缺少成份,先行词是tomorrow morning,所以是 B,句子意思 “明天上午我将去机场接我的叔叔,那个时候他将从国外回来 ” 考点:考查从句 点评:做从句题时,首先看从句是否缺少成份,如果缺少就
20、在关系代词里找引导词;如果不缺少成份,就在关系副词里选择引导词 即学即练: That is the small house less than 20 square meters, under _Roof lives a large family of three generations. A. which B. whose C. its D. that 选 B 完型填空 Everything happens for the best, my mother said whenever I faced disappointment, If you 21 on, something good wil
21、l happen some day. Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college. I had 22 myself for a sports announcer. So I went to Chicago to knock on the door of every station and was 23 every time. In one station, a kind lady told me that 24 stations wouldnt employ a person without 25 since
22、I had just graduated. Go out in the town and find a small station that might give you a chance, she said. I returned to Dixon, where I had finished my high school education and had 26 in the school football team. My father said that our town had built a store and wanted a man to manage its sports de
23、partment. The job sounded just 27 for me but I wasnt hired. My disappointment had 28 as if by design. Everything happens for the best, Mum 29 me. Dad lent me his car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio Davenport. The program director told me they had already hired an announcer. 30 I left his office
24、, I asked aloud, 31 can a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station Suddenly, I heard the director 32 . Do you know anything about football Then he asked me to 33 an imaginary game. It was easy, and I did it without difficulty. The director was 34 and told me I woul
25、d be broadcasting a game on the 35 Saturday. 【小题1】 A put B take C move D carry A devoted B designed C found D enjoyed A invited B promised C refused D accepted A large B all C no D small A experience B examination C agreement D college A played B joined C taken D fought A possible B successful C rig
26、ht D important A shown B disappeared C resulted D turned A woke B advised C demanded D reminded A While B After C Before D So A What B How C Whenever D Wherever A calling B answering C broadcasting D announcing A make B act C broadcast D play A moved B sorry C thankful D satisfied A future B coming
27、C last D later 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 试题分析 :本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了作者的妈妈经常给作者说的一句话 “一切都会好的 ”,这句话对作者找工作起了一定的作用 【小题 1】固定词组 carry on意思 “继续进行 ”,句子意思 “如果你继续进行的话 ” 【小题 2】由第四段第一行 as if by design 可
28、以知道是 design 【小题 3】由后面的句子 stations wouldnt employ a person without 可以知道是refused 【小题 4】由后面的句子 Go out in the town and find a small station that might give you a chance, she said可以知道是 large 【小题 5】由后面的句子 Go out in the town and find a small station that might give you a chance, she said.可以知道是 experience 【
29、小题 6】由后面的句子 in the school football team.可以知道是 played 【小题 7】由前面的句子 My father said that our town had built a store and wanted a man to manage its sports department.可以知道是工作听起来对我很合适 【小题 8】考查单词意思, shown意思 “显示 ”, disappeared意思 “消失 ”, resulted意思 “导致 ”, turned意思 “转身 ”,句子意思 “我失望犹如设计 ” 【小题 9】考查单词意思, woke意思 “醒
30、了 ”, advised意思 “建议 ”, demanded意思 “要求 ”, reminded意思 “提醒 ”,句子意思 “妈妈这句话经常提醒我 ” 【小题 10】由后面 的句子 I asked aloud可以知道是离开办公室后 【小题 11】由后面的句子 a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station可以知道是怎样 【小题 12】由后面的句子 Do you know anything about football 可以知道是叫 【小题 13】由后面的句子 told me I woul
31、d be broadcasting a game可以知道是广播 【小题 14】由后面的句子 told me I would be broadcasting a game可以知道是满意 【小题 15】考查单词意思, future意思 “将来 ”, coming意思 “即将来的 ”, last意思 “最后的 ”, later意思 “后来的 ”,句子意思 “他告诉我我将要广播游戏在即将来到的星期六 ” 考点:本文是一篇记叙文 点评:答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最
32、后再来完成,因为有时答案:可以从下文内容体现 出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。 阅读理解 请阅读下列的广告: A Guangzhou Sports Ground Open next week from 6:20 to 8:30 pm. Admission: $2, under 45 or over 60 - $7. Welcome to join us to keep you fit. Tel: 23455884 B. CCTV-1 The programs are as follow: 18:30 Sports, 19:00 World News, 19:
33、30 Introduction of Museum of Modern Art, 21:30 Movie DANCE IN THE RAIN C. Dongfeng Photo Shop Photos for all purposes are taken with half of the price for new husband and wife. Mon - Frid.: 8:30 am - 8:30 pm, Sat. & Sun.: 9:00 am - 10:00 pm D. STAMPS ON SHOW Time: 8:30am - 5:00 pm. on October 2324 A
34、dd: No. 1 Yuejin Road, Guangzhou E. PART-TIME JOB OFFERED Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping If so, you may contact with Sunny Bookshop, for two shop assistants are needed here. Tel: 020-23100013 F. HELP FROM MUSIC TEACHER Violin lessons to be given at 8:00 on Mon
35、day evening. Those attending prepare violins by themselves. Admission: 100 yuan (half price for students) Tel: 020-28338381 请阅读以下人员的相关信息,然后匹配和他 /她感兴趣的广告。 【小题 1】 Meimei is interested in playing the violin, but she cant play very well because she has no music teacher to teach her face to face. She rea
36、lly wants to get one. 【小题 2】 Peter begins to have his summer holiday today. He is too tired to go out for any activity. Instead, he would like to stay home in the evening. 【小题 3】 Toms family is not rich. He wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study. 【小题 4】 Jany is to
37、o fat. This is not good to her health. She knows it well and want to take more exercise after study. 【小题 5】 Liu Hua is going to marry next month. Before that, she is going to take photos with her new husband. 答案: 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析 : 【小题 1】由句子 Meimei is interested in p
38、laying the violin, but she cant play very well because she has no music teacher to teach her face to face.和 Violin lessons to be given at 8:00 on Monday evening. Those attending prepare violins by themselves.可以得到答案: 【小题 2】由句子 He is too tired to go out for any activity. Instead, he would like to stay
39、 home in the evening.和 The programs are as follow: 18:30 Sports, 19:00 World News, 19:30 Introduction of Museum of Modern Art, 可以得到答案: 【小题 3】由句子 He wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.和 Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping If s
40、o, you may contact with Sunny Bookshop, for two shop assistants are needed here可以得到答案: 【小题 4】由句子 She knows it well and want to take more exercise after study.和Welcome to join us to keep you fit可以得到答案: 【小题 5】由句子 she is going to take photos with her new husband和 Photos for all purposes are taken with
41、half of the price for new husband and wife可以得到答案: 考点:考查分析能力 点评:做此类题时,首先看题的意思,然后再看广告,根据题的意思和广告意思,选出正确答案: Researchers are placing robotic dogs(机器狗 )in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert in human animal relationship,
42、 and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing,are leading the animal assisted study concerning the influence of robotic dogs on old peoples depression, physical activity, and life satisfaction.“No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active, challenged, or stimulated(刺激 ), ”Edwa
43、rds points out.“The problem is how we promote(使 成为现实 )that,especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution.” In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, researchers wil
44、l collect baseline data for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activities before and after AIBO. Then, the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner. “I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my v
45、oice, ”says a seventy year old lady.“When Im watching TV, hell stay in my arms until he wants down. He has a mind of his own.” The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people.Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care f
46、or an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercises and feeding concerns. “At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog,because it was metal and not furry.”Beck says.“But its amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.” Hopefully, dow
47、n the road, these robotic pets could become a more valuable health helper. They will record their masters blood pressure, oxygen levels, or heart rhythms. AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate old peoples minds. 【小题 1】 The purpose of Beck and Edwards study is to_. A understand human animal relationship B make lonely old peoples life better C find the causes of old peoples loneliness D promote the animal