1、2012-2013学年广西省田阳高中高一上学期 11月段考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Ted, theres a boy at front door who says he has news for you. A the; / B the; the C / ; the D / ; / 答案： A 试题分析：考查冠词。第一空特指前门，故用定冠词 the.at the front door在前门。第二空的 news是不可数名词，不需要用 a,也不要特指。故 A正确。 考点：考查冠词 点评：对于冠词的用法要注意一些固定结构，以及定冠词 the表示特指 ,a/an表示泛指。 Why did
2、 you arrive so late - , we were left waiting for the bus in the rain for two hours! A Believe or not B To begin with C Forget it D In the end 答案： A 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A信不信由你； B首先； C没关系，算了； D最后，终于；句意： 为什么你来的这么晚？ 信不信由你。我们在雨中等了 2个小时的公交车。故 A正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中进行，在平时要加强对一些固定的短语的识记。 He said, “ Wha
3、t is the matter ” -He asked . A what the matter is B what the matter was C what is the matter D what was the matter 答案： D 试题分析：考查宾语从句。任何一个宾语从句都使用陈述语序，排除 AB。因为 what is the matter本就是陈述语序。根据 asked说明后面使用过去时，排除 C项。故 D正确。 考点 ;考查宾语从句 点评：宾语从句使用陈述语序。常考的疑问代词 What在句中做主语，宾语，表语等。 Of the two famous people, the fo
4、rmer is Yao Ming, the is Lin Shuhao. A late B latter C later D lately 答案： B 试题分析：考查 late的词形变化。句意。 The former（前者）与 the latter（后者）形式对比； late adj.晚的，迟到的； adv.晚，迟到；后期地；最近地 ; later adv.较晚地；以后，过后；后来；随后 adj.后来的；以后的；接近末期的；晚年的 lately adv近来；句意：在这两个人，前面一个是姚明，后面一个是林书豪。故B正确。 考点 ;考查句意前后呼应 点评： The former（前者）与 the
5、latter（后者）形式对比 It was in Hong Kong Eliza first met Mr. Cooper. A that B what C how D where 答案： A 试题分析：考查强调句型。强调句型的结构为： it is/was+被强调成分 +that/who其它成分。本题强调的是地点状语 in HongKong。句意：正是在香港， Eliza第一次遇见 Mr. Cooper. 考点：考查强调句型 点评：强调句型的结构为： it is/was+被强调成分 +that/who其它成分。强调句型最大的特点是把其基本结构去掉，句子仍然成立。 The teacher tol
6、d the students that there a meeting at three oclock. A is going to have B is going to be C was going to have D was going to be 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态和固定句式。 There be有 不能与 have连用；排除 AC。根据上文的 told说明使用过去时。故 D正确。 考点：考查时态和固定句式 点评 :there be句式不能与 have连用；另外注意题目中的关键词，往往根据这些关键词才可以判断具体使用的时态。 He told me that he was int
7、o many sports swimming, shooting and skating. A as B for example C such as D such like 答案： C 使、试题分析：短语用法辨析。 for example强调 “举例 ”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，可置于句首、句中或句末。 such as用来 “罗列 ”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的 事物与前面的名词之间。本题后面列举了多个例子，故 C正确。 考点：考查短语用法辨析 点评： for example强调 “举例 ”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，可置于句首、句中或句末。
8、 such as 用来 “罗列 ”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间。 Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew it was useful. A as if B now that C even though D so that、 答案： C 试题分析：考查连词辨析。 A似乎； B既然； C即使； D以至于。句意：很多学生对他的建议充耳不闻，即使他们知道他的建议很有用。根据句意说明 C 正确。 考点：考查连词辨析 点评：不同的连词要放在具体的语境中考查，本题的四个连词都是常考的连词，平时要加强识记。
9、This exam is very difficult. Many students are concerned the results. A about B with C in D of 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组 be concerned about担心 ；句意：考试很难，很多学生很担心结果。故 A正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：在固定词组中要注意形容词或者动词与不同的介词的搭配。 He advised me at such an early age. A to not drop out B didnt drop out C shouldnt drop out D no
10、t to drop out 答案： D 试题分析：考查不定式的否定形式。固定词组 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事。其否定形式是在不定式符号 to 前面直接加 not。故 D正确。 考点 ;考查不定式的否定结构 点评：非谓语动词的否定结构都是在前面直接加 not即可。 In the past few years, a great many teachers have found very important to teach their students how to learn. A this B that C one D it 答案： D 试题分析：考查形式宾语。在英语
11、中只有 it 可以作为形式主语，形式宾语。在本句 中 It作为形式宾语，代替真正的宾语 to teach their students how to learn.句意：在过去的几年里，很多老师都发现教会学生如果学习很重要。故 D正确。 考点：考查 it 作为形式宾语 点评：英语中能做形式主语和形式宾语的只有 it。所以这个用法很集中，也很好掌握。 These photos will show you . A what does our village look like B how does our village look like C what our village looks like
12、 D how our village looks like 答案： C 试题分析：考查宾语从句。任何宾语从句都使用陈述语序，排除 AB。 What在宾语从句中作为 like的宾语， how不能作为 like的宾语，故排除 D项。句意：这些照片向你展示了我们村的样子。 考点：考查宾语从句 点评：宾语从句中都使用陈述语序，宾语从句的连接词中 what可以作为主语，宾语，表语，而 how只能做状语。 My son is always full of and hardly feels tired. A force B energy C strength D power 答案： B 试题分析：词义辨析。
13、 A武力，暴力； B精力；能源； C力气； D权利。句意：我的儿子总是充满精力，很少感觉累。感觉句意说明 B正确。 考点：词义辨析 点评：要把名词放在语境中考查，要注意一词多义的现象。本题中的 read要特别注意，有阅读，也有理解的意思。 get a better score, she has been studying hard all day. A So as to B In order to C So that D In order that 答案： B 试题分析：短语用法辨析。 A不能放在句首； CD两项后面要接句子。 B为了，后面接动词或者动词短语，表示目的。句意：为了获得更好的分数
14、，她整体都在认真学习。 考点：短语用法辨析 点评： So as to不能放在句首； In order that和 so that两项后面要接句子。 In orderto为了，后面接动词或者动词短语，表示目的。 -He all the “ No Smoking” signs and began to smoke. A noticed B read C ignored D saw 答案： C 试题分析：动词辨析。 A注意到； B读，理解； C忽视，不理睬； D看见；句意：他忽视了所有的禁止抽烟的牌子，开始抽烟。故 C正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：要把动词放在语境中考查，要注意一词多义的现象。本
15、题中的 read要特别注意，有阅读，也有理解的意思。 完型填空 Nancy had just got a job as a secretary in a company. Monday was the first day she went to work, so she was very 36 and arrived early. She 37 the door open and found nobody there. “I am the 38 to arrive.” She thought and came to her desk. She was surprised to find a b
16、unch of 39 on it. They were fresh. She 40 them and they were sweet. She looked around for a 41 to put them in. “ Somebody has sent me flowers the very first day!” she thought 42 . “ But who could it be ” she began to 43 . The day passed quickly and Nancy did everything with 44 interest. For the foll
17、owing days of the 45 , the first thing Nancy did was to change water for the followers and then 46 her work. Then came another Monday. 47 she came near her desk she was overjoyed to see a(n) 48 bunch of flowers there. She quickly put them in the vase, 49 the old ones. The same thing happened again t
18、he next Monday. Nancy began to think of ways to find out the 50 . On Tuesday afternoon, she was sent to hand in a plan to the 51 . She waited for his directives(命令 )at his secretarys 52 . She happened to see on the desk a half-opened notebook, which 53 : “ In order to keep the secretaries 54 , the c
19、ompany has decided that every 55 a bunch of fresh flowers should be put on each secretarys desk.” Later, she was told that their general manager was a business management psychologist（心理学家） . 【小题1】 A depressed B encouraged C excited D surprised A turned B pushed C knocked D forced A last B second C
20、third D first A keys B grapes C flowers D bananas A smelled B ate C took D held A vase B room C glass D bottle A angrily B quietly C strangely D happily A seek B wonder C Work D ask A low B little C great D general A month B period C year D week A set about B set up C set out D set off A Unless B Wh
21、en C Since D Before A old B red C blue D new A covering B demanding C replacing D forbidding A sender B receiver C secretary D waiter A assistant B colleague C employee D manager A notebook B desk C office D house A said B written C printed D signed A at home B on time C in high spirits D in low spi
22、rits A Sunday morning B Monday morning C Monday afternoon D Tuesday afternoon 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：【小题 1】 C 考查常识。找到新工作，上班
23、第一天，所有人都会感到很兴奋。 【小题 2】 B 动词辨析。 A 转向； B推开； C 敲； D 强行进入。句意：她推开门，发现里面没有人，她是第一个到办公室的人。 【小题 3】 D 上下文串联。根据上句，办公室里一个人也没有，说明她是第一个上班的。 【小题 4】 C 上下文串联。根据下文可知美国星期一，每个秘书都会收到一束鲜花。 【小题 5】 A 动词辨析。 A闻。 B吃； C拿走； D举着。指她闻闻花香。 【小题 6】 A 上下文串联。根据 49 空前 in the vase 说明她想找一个花瓶来放花。 【小题 7】 D 副词辨析。 A生气地； B安静地； C奇怪地； D开心地。收到了鲜花
24、，她开心地想，她想知道会是谁送的呢？ 【小 题 8】 B动词辨析。 A寻找； B想知道； C工作； D问；同上。 【小题 9】 C 上下文串联。工作第一天就收到了鲜花，自然工作兴趣很高。 【小题 10】 D 词义辨析。 A月； B期间； C年； D周。根据下文可知每周都有新的花送过来，故她在这个星期接下来的每一天中都给花换水。 【小题 11】 A 短语辨析。 A开始； B建设； C出发； D引爆；指每天她都是给花换水以后才开始工作。 【小题 12】 B 连词辨析。句意：当她走到办公室旁边，看到了一束新花。 【小题 13】 D 形容词辨析。同上。 【小题 14】 C 动词辨析。 A覆盖； B要求
25、； C代替； D禁止；指她用新到的花替换旧花。 【小题 15】 A 名词辨析。一直有人送花，她应该是在想谁是送花的人。 Sender发送者。 【小题 16】 D 上下文串联。根据下文可知她是去经理办公室送一份计划书，并在经理的秘书的桌子旁边等待经理的指令。 【小题 17】 B 名词辨析。同上。 【小题 18】 A 动词辨析。 Say和 read可以表示纸张，布告，通知上所写内容，故 A正确。 【小题 19】 C 词义辨析。 A在国内，在家； B准时； C情绪高； D情绪低；根据上下文可知每周一送一束花，让秘书们情绪很高，故 C正确。 【小题 20】 B 上下文串联。根据上文可知是每周一给秘书送
26、花。故 B正确。 考点：考查故事类阅读 点评：设空科学合理，考生不难从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 Once there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to(属于 ) a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich mans house. On the doorsteps, he met two monkey
27、s dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服从 ) and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich
28、 man was sitting. “I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for,” he said. “But why have you brought a half-empty basket ” the rich man asked. “I met your children outside, and they stole some of the apples.” 【小题 1】 Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man Because . A he was poor B h
29、e liked the rich man C his farm belonged to the rich man D the rich mans children liked apples 【小题 2】 What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps A They jumped and jumped. B They played. C They ran away. D They ate some of the apples. 【小题 3】 The monkeys left the basket because . A t
30、hey had thrown apples on the ground B the farmer had politely asked them to get off C they were afraid of the hat D the farmer was angry wit h them 【小题 4】 How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket He felt . A pleased B moved C excited D unhappy 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 试题分析： 【小
31、题 1】 C 细节题。根据第一句 his farm belonged to(属于 ) a rich man说明他是富人的佃户，送东西给地主是应该的，故 C正确。 【小题 2】 D 细节题。根据 3,4行 They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground.说明 D正确。 【小题 3】 B 细节题。根据 4,5行 The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服从 ) and th
32、e farmer went into the house 说明 B正确。 【小题 4】 D 推理题。根据倒数第二行 “But why have you brought a half-empty basket ” the rich man asked.原来说带来一篮子的苹果，现在只剩下一半了，故地主应该是很不开心，故 D正确。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 点评：文章介绍了一个佃户给地主送苹果的小故事。本大题主要还是考查细节题，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。 Jenny went to visit her friends in New York last weeke
33、nd. Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove her to the hotel. They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that. Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning. During their stay, they went fis
34、hing and swimming in the small river on the farm. They played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire（篝火） , singing and dancing till late into the night. Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to New York City, it was about three oclock in the afte
35、rnoon. They drove right to the airport because Jenny didnt want to miss her plane back home. Jenny only stayed in New York for two nights but she had a great time with her friend. 【小题 1】 Jenny went to New York_. A to do some shopping B to see her friends C to spend her summer holiday D to find a job
36、 【小题 2】 How did Jenny get to New York A By train. B By bus. C By plane. D On foot. 【小题 3】 Where did Jenny and her friends go on Saturday A To the farm. B To the Chinese restaurant. C To the airport. D To the railway station. 【小题 4】 When did Jenny go back home A On Saturday afternoon. B On Sunday mor
37、ning. C On Saturday evening. D On Sunday afternoon. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 细节题。根据第一段第一句 Jenny went to visit her friends说明他是去看哦用的，故 B正确。 【小题 2】 C 推理题。根据第二句 Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove her to the hotel.朋友到机场去接他，说明他 是坐飞机去的，故C正确。 【小题 3
38、】 A 细节题。根据第二段 1,2行 Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning说明在周六他们是在一个农场里度过的，故 A正确。 【小题 4】 D 推理题。他是在周五去纽约的，根据最后一段说明周六一天都在农场，周日上午才起来，下午回机场，说明他在周日的晚上回家的。故 D 正确。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 点评：文章介绍了 Jenny在周末去纽约看朋友的经历。本文比较简单，要求考生抓文章细节理解，提高研读能力。 TV PROGRAM
39、S Channel 1 Channel 2 18:00 Around China 18:30 Childrens program 19:00 News 19:30 Weather report 19:40 Around the world 20:10 TV play: Sisters 21:00 English for today 21:15 Popular music 21:55 Talk show 17:45 Computers 18:10 Foreign arts 18:30 English classroom 19:00 Animal world 19:25 China 99 20:2
40、0 Sports 21:00 Guo Lanying 21:45 English news 22:05 On TV next week 【小题 1】 If you want to watch a football game, the best program for you would be _ _. A Sports B TV play C Around the world D Talk show 【小题 2】 The program of _ will let you know much about western countries. A Sisters B Around China C
41、 Around the world D On TV next week 【小题 3】 If you want to know something about tigers, ele-phants and monkeys, the best program for you is_ _. A Around China B Animal world C TV play D Foreign arts 【小题 4】 English classroom is a program that_. A lets you know something about classrooms. B tells you s
42、omething about students C lets you know something about school life D teaches you English 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：【小题 1】 .A 推理题。足球赛属于体育类，故 A正确。 【小题 2】 C 推理题。你要想了解全世界，你应该去看 Around the world（世界各地），这个节目是介绍世界各地的信息的，故 C正确。 【小题 3】 B 推理题。老虎，狮子，猴子这些都是动物，那么你应该去看Animal world（动物世界），这个节目是介绍
43、动物的相关情况的。 【小题 4】 D 推理题。 English classroom英语课堂自然是要你学习英语，教你学英语的了。故 D正确。 考点：考查布告类阅读 点评：介绍了两个电视台的一些电视节目。主要考查考生的细节推理能力。 Plants are very important living things. Life could not go if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food f
44、rom air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flow
45、ering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-f
46、lowering plants dont grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子 ). Spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as the seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants. 【小题 1】 The main idea of the passa
47、ge is that _. A plants are important for life B plants cannot grow without air C there are many plants around us D we cannot live without water 【小题 2】 Which of the following is NOT TRUE A Plants can be divided into main types: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. B All fruits have seeds in the
48、m C Seeds are protected by the fruits. D Some plants grow from spores. 【小题 3】 The word “non-flowering ” in this passage means _. A开花的 B有花的 C多花的 D不开花的 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 试题分析：【小题 1】 A 主旨大意题。根据主题段第一段可知文章讲述的是植物的重要性。故 A正确。 【小题 2】 B 细节题。根据最后一段第一行 Most non-flowering plants dont grow from seeds.说明有些植物是没有种子的，故 B的说法错误。 【小题 3】 D 推理题。根据第二段第二句 you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flower
