1、2012-2013学年广西省田阳高中高二上学期 11月段考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -We cant expect _blue sky unless we create _less polluted world. A a; a B a; the C the; a D the; the 答案： A 试题分析：考查冠词。 Sky本来是不可数名词，但前面有形容词修饰的时候，可以使用 a/an修饰。第二空用 a表示泛指一个污染不太严重的世界。句意：如果我们不创造出一个污染不太严重的世界，我们就不能期待有一个湛蓝的太空。故 A正确。 考点：考查冠词 点评：冠词的考查集中在 the表示特指；
2、 a/an表示泛指。另外还要注意一些冠词的固定词组。 -I am going to Spain for my holidays tomorrow. - _. A. I dont care. B. Its hard to say. C. Its a pleasure. D. Good luck on your journey. 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A我不在乎； B难说； C我的荣幸； D一路顺风。句意： 明天我要去西班牙度假。 一路顺风。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文中判断，注意 D项用于祝对方旅途顺利。 She missed th
3、e plane, _driving very fast to the airport. A despite B unless C though D without 答案： A 试题分析：连词用法分析。 BC后面都要接句子； D项意思与句意不符。 Despite是介词，后面接动名词。句意：尽管开的非常快，但是她还是错过了飞机。故A正确。 考点：考查连词辨析 点评：连词的用法辨析要放在上下文中进行考查，根据语境来判断使用。 She pretended _when I came in. A to read B read C to be reading D reading 答案： C 试题分析：考查
4、pretend用法。 Pretend to do sth假装做某事。本题是不定式的进行时，表示两个动作同时进行。句意：当我进来的时候 ，她假装在看书。故 C正确。 考点：考查 pretend用法 点评：对于 pretend的用法要注意，如果表示两个动作同时进行，要使用不定式的进行式。 When he came to, he found himself _a chair, with his hands_back. A to sit; tied B sitting; tying C sat; tied D sitting; tied 答案： D 试题分析：考查宾语补足语。第一空 himself与
5、sit构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式。第二空的 hands与 tie（捆，系）构成被动关系，故使用过去分词。句意：当他苏醒过来的时候，分析自己做在椅子上，手被捆在后面。故 D 正确。 考点：考查宾语补足语 点评：宾语补足语要注意其与宾语的关系，如果构成主动关系，要使用现在分词的形式。如果构成被动关系，要使用过去分词的形式。 Rather than _on a crowded bus, he always prefers _a bicycle. A to go; riding B to go; to ride C go; ride D go; to ride 答案： D 试题分析：考查 pre
6、fer用法。固定词组 prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。本题把 rather than do sth提前了，形成本题的结构。故 D正确。 考点：考查 prefer用法 点评： prefer主要用法： prefer to do sth rather do sth/ Prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。平时要加强记忆。 -Hi, Tracy, you looked tired. -I am tired. I_the living room all day. A painted B had pa
7、inted C having been painting D have painted 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态。根据关键词 all day说明是在过去一段时间里一直在做的事情，故使用现在完成进行时。故 C正确。句意： Tracy ，你好， niiT看上去很累。 我很累，一整天我都在粉刷卧室。故 C正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态 的考查要放在上下文语境中进行，要根据句子所表达的含义来判断。现在完成进行时强调动作的持续性和反复性，通常与 all the time 之类的词连用。 _I understand your viewpoint, I dont agree with it. A
8、Unless B Since C Before D While 答案： D 试题分析：考查连词用法。 A除非 ； B既然； C在 之前； D当 时；尽管；句意：尽管我理解你的观点，但是我并不同意。根据句意说明 while 表示尽管。故 D正确。 考点：考查连词用法 点评：要把不同的连词放在句意中，放在上下文语境中进行考查，注意unless=ifnot Do you know when the Great Wall _ A was come into being B came into being C had come into being D had been come into being
9、答案： B 试题分析：考查时态。句意：你知道长城是什么时候形成的吗？长城的形成是过去发生的事情，所以使用过去时。 Come into being形成，没有被动语态。故B正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态的考查要放在上下文语境中进行，要根据句子所表达的含义来判断。本题中长城是过去所建设的，故使用过去时。 He tried his best to solve the problem, _difficult it was. A no matter B no matter how C whatever D although 答案： B 试题分析：考查让步状语从句。 No matter +特殊疑问词引导
10、让步状语从句，意为：无论 ；意为后面接形容词 difficult，所以使用 how.而不是 what.句意：无论问题有多难，他都全力以赴地解决它。故 B正确。 考点：考查让步状语从句 点评： no matter特殊疑问词只能引导让步状语从句；特殊疑问词 ever既可引导时间状语从句也可以引导名词性从句。 This film_ the scenes of my childhood. A called up B called on C called out D called for 答案： A 试题分析：短语辨析。 A唤起； B号召； C叫出； D要求，需要；句意：这部电影唤起了我童年的一些场景。
11、根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：对于同一个动词加不同的介词或者副词构成的词组在平时要加强记忆。如 call, get, give等的词组都是高考的重点。本题要特别注意 call for要求，需要。 _in hurry, this article was not so good! A Written B Writing C Being written D Having written 答案： A 试题分析：考查分词做状语用法。当动词与句子主语构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词，当构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词。本题的 this article与write构成被动关系，故使用过去
12、分词的形式。句意：充满被写成，这篇文章不是那么好。故 A正确。 考点：考查分词做状语用法 点评：当动词与句子主语构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词，当构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词。 Could I speak to _is in charge of International Sales please A who B what C whoever D Whatever 答案： C 试题分析：考查宾语从句。 Whoever引导宾语从句 whoever is in charge of International Sales .并在句中做主语。因为主语是人，所以排除 BD。 AC两项比较 C项是最
13、佳答案：。 考点：考查宾语从句 点评：宾语从句的考查主要集中考查陈述语序，和引导词的辨析方面。 Who指人，在句中做主语。 What指物，在句中做主语，宾语，表语等。 He managed to _him of the disease. A treat B look after C cure D take care of 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定词组。 Cure sb of sth治愈某人 病。句意 ;他设法治愈了他的疾病。故 C正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：主语 cure sb of sth治愈 sb 病； treat治疗，但是不一定能治好。注意两者用法的区别。 _he lost
14、the game was _we hadnt expected. A That; which B That; what C Whether; that D Why; that 答案： B 试题分析：考查名词性从句。第一空 that引导名词性从句，在句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用。第二空 what引导起表语从句，在句中作为 expect的宾语。句意：他输了比赛是我们没有预料到的事情。故 B正确。 考点：考查名词性从句 点评：名词性从句中要特别注意 that只起引导作用，不充当任何成分，没有任何意思。 What在句中充当主语，宾语，表语等。 完型填空 Like most English chil
15、dren, I learned foreign languages at 36. When I made my first visit 37 the Unites States, I was 38 I could have a nice easy holiday without any 39 problem. But how 40 I was! At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to 41 my friend Jenny I had 41 . A worker asked if he could 43 m
16、e. “Yes,” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, thats nice. Are you getting married ” he asked. “No,” I answered. “I just want to tell her 44 the phone I have arrived.” “Oh,” he said, “there is a 45 downstairs on the first floor.” “But were on the first floor now,” I said. “Well, I dont
17、know what you are 46 about. Maybe you arent feeling too well after your 47,” he said. “You just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better.” And he went 48 , 49 me wondering where on earth I was: at home we wash up after a 50 to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport At l
18、ast we did 51. She 52 the misunderstanding(误会 ): American say “to give someone a 53 ”, but we English say “ to give someone a ring”. When we say “to wash your hands”, they say “to wash 54”. And Englishmen start numbering from the floor, so the 55 floor is the second for Americans. 【小题1】 A work B sch
19、ool C home D table A to B by C from D on A afraid B worried C wondering D sure A food B life C language D travel A late B wrong C right D early A say B tell C mean D call A got B worked C spoken D arrived A help B stay with C lift D drive A by B in C with D on A policeman B shop C phone D gate A lis
20、tening B talking C saying D coming A phoning B arriving C journey D drive A off B back C inside D down A watching B learning C bringing D leaving A walk B sleep C rest D meal A meet B quarrel C get out D phone A showed B called C explained D pardoned A visit B present C call D meal A down B up C out
21、 D back A one B first C another D down 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：【小题 1】 B 名词辨析。 At school 在校。和大部分的英国孩子一样，都是在校学习英语 【小题 2】 A 固定词
22、组。 Pay a visit to 参观 【小题 3】 D 词义辨析。 A害怕； B担心； C想知道； D确信；我确信自己会有一个很好的假期，而且没有任何的语言问题。 【小题 4】 C名词辨析。 A食物； B生活； C语言； D旅游；同上。 【小题 5】 B 上下文串联。我原以为我没有语言问题，但是实际上我遇见了语言的障碍。 【小题 6】 B 句意理解。我想打电话给朋友，告诉他我已经到了。 Tell告诉。 【小题 7】 D 动词辨析。 A得到； B工作； C讲； D到达。同上、 【小题 8】 A 动词辨析。 A帮助； B和 一起； C举起； D驾驶；机场服务人员问是否可以帮助我。 【小题 9】
23、 D 固定词组 .on the phone在电话中。 【小题 10】 C 上下文串联。他告诉我在一楼有电话。 【小题 11】 B 固定词组。 talk about谈论。我不知道我们在谈论什么。 【小题 12】 C 名词辨析。 A电话； B到达； C旅行； D驾驶；句意：也许在旅行以后，你感觉不是很好。 【小题 13】 A 固定词组。 Go off走开。他走开以后，让我呆在那里想我究竟在什么 地方。 【小题 14】 D 动词辨析。 Leave使 处于某种状态。同上。 【小题 15】 D 上下文串联。在家里我们吃饭以后才洗盘子碗，把他们洗干净。 【小题 16】 A 动词辨析。 A见面； B争吵；
24、C出去； D打电话。朋友和我终于见了面。 【小题 17】 C 动词辨析。 A展示； B打电话； C解释； D原谅；他向我解释了这个误会。 【小题 18】 C 上下文串联，美国人说： to give someone a call.英国人说 to give someone a ring.这两句话是一样的意思，不过是在两个不同的国家使用。 【小题 19】 B 固定词组 .wash up就是指 wash your hands. 【小题 20】 B 上下文串联。英国的一楼就是美国的二楼。 考点：考查文化类阅读 点评：文章讲述了我到美国以后在机场遇见的语言方面的障碍。本文的内容比较简单，要注意上下文词义辨
25、析和语境的串联。 阅读理解 One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind. Please help me.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took
26、the sign, turned it around, and wrote something on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The bo
27、y recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign this morning May I know what you wrote ” The man said, “I only wrote the truth, I said what you said but in a different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.” Of course both signs told
28、people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply said the boy was a blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind. It reminded you to be thankful for what you have. When life gives you a 100 reasons to cry, show life that you have 1,000 reasons to smile. Face your
29、 past without regret. Handle your present with confidence. Prepare for the future without fear. Keep the faith and drop the fear. The most beautiful thing is to see a person smiling. 【小题 1】 We can learn from the text that the man helped the blind boy by _. A sitting together with him B rewriting the
30、 sign C teaching him some principles D raising money for him 【小题 2】 Why did the man come back that afternoon A To bring some food to the boy. B To explain to the boy why he had left. C To make sure the boy was still there. D To check if there were some changes. 【小题 3】 It can be inferred that the boy
31、 was _ after he found out what the man had written. A moved B amazed C excited D worried 【小题 4】 What is the main idea of the text A We should help those who are in trouble. B We should respect people with disabilities. C We should value what we have in life. D We should use a wise way when helping o
32、thers. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：【小题 1】 B 细节题。根据第二段第二行 He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote something on it说明他重新写了 sign，故 B正确， 【小题 2】 D 细节题。根据第二段 4,5行 That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were说明 D正确。 【小题 3】 C 推理题。这个男孩得知地方所写内容一定很开心，因为
33、更好的表达出了他的想法，另外在文章最后一段 Handle your present with confidence. Prepare for the future without fear. Keep the faith and drop the fear.这个人鼓励这个男孩要乐观，故 C正确。 【小题 4】 C 主旨大意题。文章通过这个故事告诉我们要珍惜我们所拥有的一切，因为很多人都没有我们的幸运。故 C正确。 考点：考查人生百态类短文阅读 点评：文章通过这个故事告诉我们要珍惜我们所拥有的一切，因为很多人都没有我们这样的幸运。对于文章最后一段要加强理解，对待生活要感恩。 Most peopl
34、e want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting（永恒的、永久的） happiness. Aristotle (亚里士多德 ), a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The fi
35、rst secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present . You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to you
36、r favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, playing a sport, or sw
37、imming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his
38、or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 【小题 1】 The best title of the passage is _. A Money Makes You Happy B The Secrets of Happiness C Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D Good Friends Make You Happy 【小题 2】 Th
39、e second paragraph tells us that _. A the more friends you have, the happier you will be B we shouldnt think about our future C happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. D some people fail to live a happy life 【小题 3】 The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness. A one B two C three D
40、four 【小题 4】 Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage A Reading a good book. B Traveling to a foreign country. C Playing a sport. D Spending time with close friends. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.说明
41、文章是关于幸福的秘密。也就是如何让自己感觉很幸福。故 B正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第二段 2,3行 Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. 说明作者希望我们不要过多的考虑未来，要抓住现在。故 C正确。 【小题 3】 C 细节题。根据第二段 The first secret of happiness is to enjoy th
42、e simple things in life.和第三段 Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. 和 Finally, many people find happiness in helping others一共提及了 3个建议，故 C正确。 【小题 4】 B 细节题。根据第二段 such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or
43、spending time with close friends.和第三段 Many people experience dancing, playing a sport, or swimming.说明 ACD都提及了，只有 B项没有涉及，故 B正确。 考点：考查情感类阅读 点评：文章是关于幸福的秘密。相对来说比较简单，多从细节入手，注意文章第三段中提及的两项建议。 Britain Today Food British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast f
44、ood is also very popular 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips! Sports British people dont do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week, about 9% go cycling and 8% play golfand only 6% of people play football (but 32% go to watch it). Cin
45、ema and TV Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day two quarters more than women. Holidays British people love going on holiday, and have 56 million holidays every year. Most of th
46、ese holidays arent in the UK27% are in Spain, 10% are in the USA, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isnt very good! 【小题 1】 Which food could be more popular among British adults, a hamburger or fish and chips A A hamburger. B Fish and chips. C Both. D Neither. 【小题 2】
47、Those who are interested in movies are _. A men B women C old people D young people 【小题 3】 How long do British women spend watching TV every day A Three hours. B Three hours and a half C Two hours D Two hours and a half 【小题 4】 British peoples favorite country for a holiday is _. A Spain B France C A
48、merica D Australia 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：【小题 1】 B 细节题。根据第一部分 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!说明 fish and chips!更受欢迎，故 B正确。 【小题 2】 D 细节题。根据第三部分第二句 and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month.说明年轻人喜欢看电影，故 D正确。 【小题 3】 D 计算题。根据第三部分 At home, men watch TV for about three hours
