1、2012-2013学年江西上饶中学高一第一次月考零班实验班英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Were you glad to hear from him 21 -25 CADBD Of course. , I dreamed of him several times. A Whats more B That is to say C Believe it or not D In other words 答案： C Hurry up! The shop in five minutes. A closes B is closing C has closed D is about to clos
2、e 答案： B The boy insisted that he old enough, and the right to make his own choice. A was; be given B was; was given C be; give D is; be given 答案： A I my father into giving up smoking but he didnt listen to me. A persuaded B advised C tried to persuade D suggested 答案： C I prefer taking exercise in my
3、 spare time healthy. A to keep B to keeping C rather than keeping D rather than keep 答案： A His spare time is made full use law. 31-35 DACAB A to study B study C of studying D of to study 答案： D The students have made a request that the reading-room open on Sunday afternoon. A stay B stays C must stay
4、 D will stay 答案： A What good command of French language he has! A a; B the; a C a; the D ; the 答案： C The man is hard . A to get along B to be got along with C to get along with D getting along 答案： C I was excited I came to this school. A for the first time B the first time C at first D the first tim
5、e when 答案： B The teacher said to us, “Failure is the mother of success”.26-30 CBCCA The teacher that failure the mother of success. A said to us; was B told us; was C told us; is D spoke to us; is 答案： C He has a stomachache now. Maybe the sea food him. A disagrees to B doesnt fit for C isnt fit D di
6、sagrees with 答案： D The teachers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor activities they have the interest. A as if B even if C so that D now that 答案： B There was a time Tom was interested in music. A which B on which C what D when 答案： D How many students in your class are keen on English lear
7、ning _ great number, and _ number seems to be increasing. A A; the B The; the C The; a D A; a 答案： A 完型填空 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I live in a big city. Its noisy and dirty and I got very 36 .At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some 37 air and a good rest. A few weeks ago
8、I decided to go to see my 38 . I was really looking forward to it. My parents live a long way 39 .I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove on Friday night. In the middle of the 40 it began to rain. The road become very 41 and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnigh
9、t, feeling very 42 .The next 43 it was still raining. James took his 44 to a garage which was very good. In the afternoon the 45 improved, we wanted to go for a 46 . My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didnt 47 .We rang up the garage. “Oh,” They said, “Your car 48 be ready till
10、 tomorrow.” So it wasnt 49 to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didnt agree 50 a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasnt there. 51 my mother remembered, “I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.” The word game wasnt any good 52 a dictionary. On Sunday my
11、mother dropped a heavy box on her 53 and we had to hire a 54 to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a car accident. Next time I want a rest, Ill stay 55 . 【小题 1】 A angry B surprised C tiring D tired 【小题 2】 A warm B cool C cold D fresh 【小题 3】 A comrades B friends C paren
12、ts D hometown 【小题 4】 A away B here C there D far 【小题 5】 A day B night C journey D road 【小题 6】 A narrow B wet C dirty D dry 【小题 7】 A happy B excited C tired D thirsty 【小题 8】 A morning B day C afternoon D evening 【小题 9】 A clothes B car C books D machine 【小题 10】 A car B clothes C weather D work 【小题 11】
13、 A drive B look C trip D walk 【小题 12】 A move B roll C begin D work 【小题 13】 A mustnt B couldnt C wouldnt D wont 【小题 14】 A interesting B necessary C possible D wonderful 【小题 15】 A on B over C for D with 【小题 16】 A Luckily B Suddenly C Gradually D Quickly 【小题 17】 A for B in C with D without 【小题 18】 A fo
14、ot B leg C head D floor 【小题 19】 A truck B taxi C bike D bus 【小题 20】 A in the country B in the city C in my office D in the garage 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 D 【小题 1
15、8】 A 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 B 【小题 1】 D从下文的 get a good rest可知作者很累了。 C累人的，引起疲倦的 【小题 2】 D 从上文 Its noisy and dirty得知城市又吵又脏，周末要离开城市去呼吸新鲜空气。 【小题 3】 C从上文城市又吵又脏，周末要离开城市去呼吸新鲜空气及下文 My parents live a long way可知我决定去看的是父母。 【小题 4】 A此处表示父母住的地方离得很远的意思。句例： Its a long way away from home. 【小题 5】 C根据下文语境 the road become 。，说
16、明刚走到一半的路程，天开始下雨。这里强调的是旅程的一半，故用 journey，不能选 road （道路） 【小题 6】 B 根据上文天开始下雨及下文 it was difficult to drive可知道路变得很湿。 【小题 7】 C 上文说到天下雨，开车很难，我们半夜后才到家，因此感到很累。快乐兴奋口渴均不合语境。 【小题 8】 A根据上下文时间顺序及下文中 it was still raining，说明晚上下雨 ，第二天早上还下雨故填 morning 【小题 9】 B 根据下文 My parents lent us their car，说明 james把他的车放到了汽修厂。 【小题 10
17、】 C根据上下文事情发展及常识，第二天下午，天气好转。或者使用排除法。 【小题 11】 A从下文。 go for a drive可知天气好转，我们开车出去溜溜。 【小题 12】 D 从上文 That was no good及下文我们打电话给汽修厂，说明父母的车不怎么好，走不了。 【小题 13】 D首先排除 A禁止 B不可能。根据语法，此处是直接引语，因此用一般将来时。 【小题 14】 C联系上文，父母的车开不了，打电话给汽修厂，我们的车也没修好，因此不可能开车出去。 【小题 15】 A agree with 同意某人 ;还有食品、天气等适于某人 agree on在 上达成一致意见 ,根据句意是
18、指在玩文字游戏上达成一致。 【小题 16】 B副词辨析。 A幸运地 B突然地 C逐渐地 D快速地。我妈妈突然想起是字典借给了姐姐。 【小题 17】 D介词辨析。为了在。里面有没有。句意，没有字典，文字游戏就不好玩。 【小题 18】 A名词辨析 。脚腿头地板，根据常识，箱子砸下来，应该是砸到脚上。 【小题 19】 B父母的车开不了，我们的车也没修好，根据常识，当然只能租出租车去医院。 【小题 20】 B经历了这样一次倒霉的回家之旅，下次休息，自然就只愿意呆在城里了。 考点：记叙文 点评：本文记叙了我和朋友离开城市到父母家度假的一次倒霉的经历。整个完形填空大题，设空科学合理，考生不难从中领会大意，
19、从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了联系上下文语境的运用。 阅读理解 Sometimes children do not do what their parents tell them to do. When this happens, a parent tries to help the child to do the right thing. When this does not work, the parent usually punishes the child. There are many things that a parent can do. One th
20、ing that people have done is to spank the child. When a parent spanks a child, they will use their hand or a hard object to strike them on their bottom. This is meant to show the child that they have done something wrong. One parent remembers being spanked when he was a child. His parents used a woo
21、den spoon. When he spanked his own children with his hand, he saw that he put a red mark on his childs leg. He never did that again. One problem with spanking is that it teaches the child to hit someone when they do not like what the other person is doing. Another problem with spanking is that the p
22、arent is usually angry and can hit the child too hard. Sometimes parents will use spanking for everything and not try other ways to get the child to do the right thing. Many parents are not sure of what to do instead of spanking. Some people think that their religion（宗教） tells them that spanking is
23、okay. Some think that the law lets them do it. The courts (法院 ) say that parents have the right to teach their children how to behave. Other things should be tried before a parent decides to spank a child. Telling the child exactly what is wanted from them can be one thing. Giving a child more than
24、one choice is another thing that can be tried. Getting down to the childs level and taking a more child-friendly approach (方法 ) can help as well. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, when children do something wrong, one thing that parents usually do to punish them is to _. A strike them on the bottom B
25、 try to help them do the right thing C teach them what to do D take them to court 【小题 2】 What does the word “spank” mean A打屁股 B下跪 C罚站 D打手心 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT the problem caused by spanking A It teaches the child to hit others when they offend (冒犯 ) him or her. B The parent may get
26、angry and hit the child too hard. C Sometimes parents may use spanking for everything. D It makes parents try other ways to make the child do right. 【小题 4】 Which of the following can best describe the writers attitude towards spanking A favorable (赞同的 ) B indifferent (不关心 ) C interested D unfavorabl
27、e 【小题 5】 From this passage, we can conclude (作出结论 ) that _. A good children always do the right thing B parents should try their best to avoid (避免 ) spanking their children C parents have no choice but to spank their children when they do something wrong D children can have more than one choice to a
28、void being spanked 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】 从第二段 When a parent spanks a child,they will use their hand or a hard object to strike them on their bottom可直接选出正确答案：。 【小题 2】 词义猜测题。从第二段我们得知父母会一手或一个硬的物体击打孩子的屁股。 bottom屁股（口语） 【小题 3】 细节题从第四段可知 ABC项都是打屁股造成的问题。 D选项是作者建议父母可以采用的方法。
29、【小题 4】 从最后一段作者给父母的建议可以看出作者是不支持打屁股的。 【小题 5】 推断题。综合全文，不难看出打孩子屁股会造成一些的问题，最后一段作者给父母的建议说明父母可以采用其他方法让孩子听话，尽量避免打屁股 考点：说理性议论文 点评：本文通过论述父母采用打屁股的 方法来惩罚不听话的小孩这样的生活现象及打孩子屁股会造成一些的问题，进而建议父母可以采用其他方法教育孩子。 “Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite” Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without
30、 a “u” Is it because they are lazy Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (17581843). He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger. Linguists（语言学家） celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16. After the Revolutionary War(17751783), W
31、ebster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions（版本） . He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. Webster wasnt shy about expressing his o
32、pinions. In defining（定义） preposterous, he wrote: “A republican government in the hands of females is preposterous.” Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary in 1828 with his American-style spellings. He also added local words. His dictionary was widely used
33、in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom. “He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a biography（传记） about Webster. “He at l
34、ast bonded（联合） us through our language.” 【小题 1】 According to the passage, when he worked on his dictionary, Noah Webster did all of the following EXCEPT_. A dropping “u” in all the British words B changing “centre” into “center” C adding local words D expressing his opinion. 【小题 2】 When did Noah Web
35、ster probably begin his project of the dictionary A In 1758 B In 1783 C In 1800 D In 1828 【小题 3】 Why did Noah Webster create these differences in his dictionary A Because he wanted to make English simple and easy. B Because he wanted American English to have it own characteristics（特征） . C Because he
36、 wanted to make American English the best in the world. D Because he wanted to show that the USA is stronger than the UK. 【小题 4】 Which of the following word can best describe Noah Websters work A Interesting B Boring C Unfinished D Meaningful 【小题 5】 Which of the following would probably be the best
37、title for the passage A Webster B American identity C The shaper of American English D Spelling difference between American and British English. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】 从第二段 He dropped the British “u” in some words.可知答案： A。含有 All， every等太绝对意义词的表达一般不准确。 【小题 2】 从第四段第一句
38、Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary in 1828 可得出答案：； 1828-28=1800 【小题 3】 从第二段 to make American identity stronger及第四行 Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions可知 Webster希望美式英语要有自身的特色 【小题 4】 从最后一
39、段 Joshua Kendall写的传记中的对 Webster高度评价可以看出： Webster的工作是有意义的。 【小题 5】 主旨大意题。首先排除明显错误的选项 BD， A为干扰项， AC说的是同一个人，但 C答案：更具概括性，针对性，醒目性。 考点：人物传记型阅读 。 点评：本文介绍了 Webster花费长时间致力于编撰字典，改良英语，使美式英语要有自身的特色及他的工作的重大意义。文章主要考查细节题 This is the front page of the Simple English Wikipedia. Wikipedias are places where people work
40、 together to write encyclopedias(百科 ) in different languages. We use simple English words and grammar here. The Simple English Wikipedia is for everyone! That includes children and adults who are learning English. There are 59,298 articles on the Simple English Wikipedia. All of the pages are free t
41、o use. They have all been published under both the Creative Commons Attribution / Share-Alike Licence 3.0 and the GNU Free Documentation Licence. You can help here! You may change these pages and make the new pages. Read the help pages and other good pages to learn how to write pages here. If you ne
42、ed help, you may ask questions at Simple talk. When writing articles here: Use easy words and shorter sentences. This lets people who know little English read them. Write good pages. The best encyclopedia pages have useful, well written information. Use the pages to learn and teach. These pages can
43、help people learn English. You can also use them to make a new Wikipedia to help other people. Simple does not mean little. Writing in Simple English means that simple words are used. It does not mean readers want simple information. Articles do not have to be short to be simple; expand articles, in
44、clude a lot of information, but use basic vocabulary. Be bold! Your article does not have to be perfect, because other editors will fix it and make it better. And most importantly, do not be afraid to start and make articles better yourself. 【小题 1】 Wikipedia is a website for people to_. A show their
45、 special photos and perfect videos in different languages B have a chat with different friends who know little English C see the latest famous films and TV programs D work together to write all kinds of useful information in different languages 【小题 2】 From the second paragraph, we know that_. A all
46、of the articles on the Simple English Wikipedia are not free B the number of the articles on the Simple English is less than 60,000 C You cant make new pages. D you can never change the pages or articles on the website 【小题 3】 If you want to write articles for the Simple English Wikipedia, you should
47、_. A learn how to write pages in a famous university first B use advanced English grammar and professional terms C use easy words and shorter sentences to describe valuable information D write articles only for children 【小题 4】 According to the text, we know that Simple talk is to_. A offer different
48、 kinds of friends from all over the world B talk with the editor who can help you publish your articles C help you solve questions about writing pages here D teach you simple English 【小题 5】 From the text we can learn that_. A these pages can be changed to teach others who are learning English B your articles have to be perfect, or t
