2012-2013学年湖北省黄石三中、大治二中高二3月联考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2012-2013学年湖北省黄石三中、大治二中高二 3月联考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 完成句子(共 10小题;每小题 2分,满分 20分) 【小题 1】 Langlang, _ , has performed successfully on a lot of grand occasions . (gift) 朗朗,很有音乐天赋,曾经在很多大场合成功表演过。 【小题 2】 _ that the experiment ended in failure We should try to find out the cause.(come) 实验怎么会失败呢? 我们应好好找找原因。 【小题 3】

2、With about 2000 seats _, the concert hall can hold more than so many people. (sit) 有大约 2000个座位,这个音乐厅可容纳更多的观众。 【小题 4】 The young man has _ of turning on the computer to read news at home and abroad as soon as he comes back from work. (get) 这个年轻人养成了下班就打开电脑看国内外新闻的习惯。 【小题 5】 He pretended not _ it. (hear)

3、 他假装没听说过这件事。 【小题 6】 _ at home, the novelist went for a walk as a rest.(spend) 花了好几个小时在家写作,这位作家出去散步休息一下。 【小题 7】 Im sorry ,I cant remember _ that the Qin dynasty united the currency of China. (it) 很抱歉,我不记得秦朝究竟是在何时统一中国货币的。 【小题 8】 Have you ever been to Yuanmingyuan in Beijing Now it is in ruins, because

4、 it _ years ago and was not rebuilt. (burn) 你去过北京的圆明园吗?现在是一片废墟,因为多年前被烧毁了且没有重建。 【小题 9】 I eventually persuaded my president to open a branch in the middle-sized city.As a result, I was there _ our company。 (behalf) 我最后终于说服了总 裁在那个中等城市开分公司。结果,我就在那做我们公司的代表了。 【小题 10】 Under no circumstances _ the managers

5、office except the manager himself. (access) 在任何情况下,除经理自己外,任何其他人都不能随意进入经理的办公室。 答案: 【小题 1】 who has a gift for music 【小题 2】 How did it come about 【小题 3】 to sit on 【小题 4】 got into the habit 【小题 5】 to have heard about/of 【小题 6】 having spent several hours( in) writing 【小题 7】 when it was 【小题 8】 was burnt /

6、burned to the ground /was burnt down 【小题 9】 (to be) on behalf of 【小题 10】 can anyone else have free access to 试题分析: 【小题 1】考查定语从句:先行词是 Langlang,定语从句用 who引导, who 做定语从句的主语 has a gift for music有音乐天赋 【小题 2】考查句型:怎么会 ? How it come about ?,因为是过去式用助动词 did。 【小题 3】考查 with复合结构, to sit on是宾语补足语修饰 seats 【小题 4】考查词组

7、:染上 习惯,因为是现在完成时, has后面接 got into the habit 【小题 5】考查 pretend to have done假装已经做了,听说: hear of/about,to have heard about/of 【小题 6】考查现在分词的完成式做状语:因为是先花了几个小时写作,然后才出去散步的,用 having spent several hours( in) writing 【小题 7】考查强调句的特殊问句:疑问词 +is/was+it that, 因为这个强调句的疑问句是做宾语从句的,所以是陈述句语序: when it was 【小题 8】考查词组:被烧为平地

8、was burnt /burned to the ground /was burnt down, burn的过去分词是 burned或 burnt。 【小题 9】考查词组:为 辩护: (to be) on behalf of可以是介词短语做状语,也可以是不定式做状语。 【小题 10】考查倒装句: Under no circumstances绝不,后面接部分倒装句: can anyone else have free access to随意进入: have free access to 考点:考查完成句子 点评:这道题句子后面都有词组的中文含义,需要用适当的形式填写,动词的时态,名词的数都要考虑

9、。 单项选择 * The school often _ many books and magazines for the teachers to refer to. A applies to B adapts to C subscribes to D adjusts to 答案: C 试题分析:考查词组辨析: A. applies to应用 B. adapts to 适应 C. subscribes to 同意,订阅, D. adjusts to调整,句意:学校经常订阅很多书和杂志给老师参考。选 C。 考点:考查短语辨析 点评:本题考查了介词 to 和不同的动词搭配的短语,在平 时要加强识记和

10、记忆。做题时要结合上下文判断。 As for hungry, you wont get much from those who never went through it A kindness B sympathy C advice D regret 答案: B 试题分析:考查名词: A .kindness善良 B. sympathy同情 C. advice建议 D. regret后悔,遗憾,句意:至于饥饿,你是不会从没有感受过的人那里得到同情的。选 B。 考点:考查名词词义辨析 点评:名词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些名词的固定

11、搭配以及名词的深层次的含义的区别。 I was nearly exhausted from preparing my experiment report last night so I took a hot bath to myself. A behave B transform C present D refresh 答案: D 试题分析:动词词义辨析。 A使 守规矩;表现; B改变,改观; C呈现 ; D使 恢复;使 振作;使 焕然一新;句意:昨天晚上因为修改实验报告,我真是累死了。所以我要洗个热水澡让自己恢复过来。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点:考查动词词义辨析 点评:动词的词义辨析要放在

12、上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。这题主要是 behave yourself这个词组。 _ the best efforts of the desperate mother, the powerless baby elephant seemed to have no hope of escaping, until a team of conservation workers rushed to help. A In favor of B In spite of C In need of D In case

13、of 答案: B 试题分析:考查介词短语: A. In favor of赞同 B. In spite of虽然 C. In need of 需要, D. In case of如果,万一,表示条件,句意:虽然绝望的妈妈做了最大的努力,无力的小象好像没有希望逃脱,直到一群保护工作者跑来援助。选 B。 考点:考查介词短语辨析 点评:本题考查了介词短语,在平时要加强识记和记忆。做题时要结合上下文判断。这几个词组出现的频率都很高。 In spite of表示转折关系。 The interviewee felt _ and uncomfortable when he could not answer th

14、e interviewers questions. A addicted B ambitious C amazed D awkward. 答案: D 试题分析:考查形容词: A. addicted有瘾的 B. ambitious 有野心的 C. amazed惊讶的 D. awkward.尴尬的;笨拙的,句意:当面试者不能回答考官的问题时,他感到尴尬的不舒服的。选 D。 考点:考查形容词 点评:本题考查了形容词的辨析,这些形容词虽然看起来很相似但含义有很大差别,要结合句意进行判断。要关注一些形似的形容词的辨析,这几个形容词都是 a开头的,要加强识记,和在语境中运用理解。 He devoted h

15、imself entirely to his research into viruses and it earned him a good _in his field. A impression B attraction C contribution D reputation 答案: D 试题分析:名词辨析。 A印象; B吸引力; C贡献; D名誉;句意:他致力于病毒的研究,这给他在这个领域带来了很好的名誉。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点:考查名词词义辨析 点评:名词的词义辨析要放在 上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些名词的固定搭配以及名词的深层次的含

16、义的区别。 Hannah was busy with work then but she still tried her best to some time from her tight schedule to visit her mother. A cut out B squeeze out C leave out D dig out 答案: B 试题分析:动词短语辨析。 A裁剪; B挤出;榨出; C遗漏,省略; D挖出;句意: Hannah忙于工作,可是她仍然从紧张的安排中挤出时间来看望她的妈妈。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点:考查动词短语辨析 点评:动词的短语辨析要根据上下文的语境进行,要

17、把短语的意思和句意相结合。同时也要注意一个短语多种意义的现象,如 pick up 捡起;用车接;无意中学会;接受信号;康复。恢复;染上 ;在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较,如同一个动词 +不同的介词 /副词;同一个介词 /副词 +不同的动词。诸如此类的固定短语,属于最基本的知识,如果学生有错误,则应该加强背诵并平时多解题 ,进而加以巩固 . Success _three key factors: diligence, talent and luck, of which the first one is of great importance . A breaks down B pu

18、ts up C divides into D consists of 答案: D 试题分析:考查词组: A. breaks down分解,崩溃,垮了 B. puts up举起,张贴C. divides into 分成, D. consists of由 组成,句意:成功由三个重要因素组成:智力,才能,和运气,其中第一个是很重要的。选 D。 考点:考查词组辨析 点评:有的动词搭配不同的形式含义就不同了,这也是学生的易错题,这和平时的记忆关系密切,全面的知识点分布,加上做题时的细心分析才能把题目做对。 These companies succeeded because they were the f

19、irst companies to make use of the _ of the internet and was thought highly of by some experts. A potential B possibility C prejudice D precious 答案: A 试题分析:考查名词: A. potential潜能 B. possibility可能性 C. prejudice偏见 D. precious珍贵的,句意:这些公司成功了,因为他们是第一批利用网络潜力的公司,被专家高度评价。选 A。 考点:考查名词词义辨析 点评:名词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行

20、,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些名词的固定搭配以及名词的深层次的含义的区别。这几个词属于形似的单词。 Dont expect too much of him. After all , he is a child of _ intelligence. A average B slight C absolute D firm 答案: A 试题分析:考查形容词: A. average平均的,普通的 B. slight稍微的, C. absolute绝对的, D. firm坚定的,句意:别对他期望太多,毕竟,他是智力平平的孩子。选 A。 考点:考查形容词 点评:本题考查了形

21、容词的辨析,这些形容词含义相似,但内涵有很大差别,要结合句意进行判断。要关注一些意思相近的形容词的辨析与识记,在语境中运用理解。 完型填空 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to 31 in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They dont act in the 32 ways that I read in books or I see on TV.

22、 In their opinion, “I love you” is too 33 for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more out of 34. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there _35 between you and Dad ” I asked her in a very low voice. She

23、 didnt answer immediately. She 36 her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried because I thought I had _37_ her. I was 38_ and I didnt know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words: “Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread Sometimes it _39_,

24、but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt _40_. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread It can hardly be seen _41 , but its really there. Love is 42_.” I listened carefully but I _43_ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly _44 seriously.

25、My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked _45_. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father 46_ on the country road “Dad, how are you fee

26、ling now ” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont _47 me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”_48_ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and 49 . But from this experience, I understand that love is just _50_ in the qui

27、lt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 【小题1】 A keep fit B rise early C collect money D earn money A romantic B magic C fantastic D attractive A simple B luxurious C relaxing D easy A question B the question C reach D control A feeling B quarrel C love D smile A bowed B shook C

28、nodded D raised A hurt B injured C wounded D harmed A in great surprise B with deep depression C in a great embarrassment D at extreme sorrow A happens B comes about C occurs D appears A warm and soft B hot and hard C thin and cool D strong and durable A more or less B here and there C somewhere and

29、 sometime D anywhere or anytime A inside B outside C faraway D nearby A could believe B wouldnt recognize C couldnt understand D might know A got stuck B got sick C threw up D became disabled A quite healthy B fairly red C very pale D much surprised A walk slowly B go hurriedly C run fast D jump hig

30、h A think about B worry about C talk with D laugh at A Saying B Seeing C Reading D Writing A fresh roses B gold ring C beautiful jewelry D sweet kisses A a needle B a thread C the cloth D the cotton 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11

31、】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析:文章通过一个温情的故事把爱比喻成缝被子的线,时隐时现,并不是一直表现在外。文章告诉我们真正的爱是相濡以沫,平平淡淡。 【小题 1】考查词组: A keep fit保持健康 B rise early早起 C collect money 筹集钱 D .earn money挣钱,每天他们忙着挣钱,为我和弟弟交学费。选 D。 【小题 2】考查形容词: A romantic浪漫的 B magic 有魔力的 C

32、 fantastic美妙的 D attractive有吸引力的,这里指父母的行为不像我在书里看见的那样的浪漫。选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词: A simple简单的, B luxurious 奢侈的 C relaxing放松的, D easy容易的,对他们来说,说我爱你, 太奢侈了。选 B。 【小题 4】考查词组: out of question没问题, out of the question 不可能, out of reach够不着, out of control失去控制,这里是送花是不可能的。选 B。 【小题 5】考查上下文串联。根据下文可知我询问妈妈:在她何爸爸之间是否有爱?选 C。

33、 【小题 6】考查动词: A bowed弯下 B shook摇晃 C nodded点头 D raised抬起,这里指妈妈弯下头,继续缝被子。选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词: A hurt伤害(身体或情感), B injured受伤C wounded 受刀伤,枪伤, D harmed伤害,这里是作者害怕伤害了妈妈。选A。 【小题 8】考查词组: A in great surprise惊讶的, B with deep depression压抑的, C in a great embarrassment尴尬的, D . at extreme sorrow悲伤的,从后面的不知道怎么做,可知是尴尬的。选

34、C。 【小题 9】考查动词: A. happens发生 B comes about产生 C occurs 发生D appears出现,这里指线有时会出现。选 D。 【小题 10】考查形容词: A warm and soft温暖柔软 B hot and hard又热又硬C thin and cool 薄又冷, D strong and durable牢固耐用,指线使被子又牢固又耐用。选 D。 【小题 11】考查词组: A more or less或多或少 B here and there到处C somewhere and sometime有时,在某地 D anywhere or anytime随

35、时随地,指线不是随时随地都可以看见的。选 D。 【小题 12】考查副词: A inside在 里面 B outside在外面 C faraway遥远的D nearby附近的,这里指爱是在里面的,选 A。 【小题 13】考查动词: A could believe能相信 B wouldnt recognize 不认识C couldnt understand不能理解, D might know可以知道, 上下文串联。是在来年春天爸爸病了以后我才理解这一切。选 C。 【小题 14】考查词组: A got stuck卡住了, B got sick生病了, C threw up呕吐 D became di

36、sabled残疾的,有一次, 我爸爸病的很重。选 B。 【小题 15】考查形容词: A quite healthy很健康 B fairly red 很红 C very pale非常苍白 D much surprised 很惊讶,从后面的句子:可知两个人都很苍白。选 C。 【小题 16】考查动词短语: A walk slowly慢慢走 B go hurriedly匆忙去 C run fast快跑 D jump high跳得高,上下文串联。指爸爸妈妈在路上慢慢地走。选 A。 【小题 17】考查词组: A think about考虑 B worry about 担心 C talk with 和 谈话

37、 D laugh at嘲笑,爸爸说:别担心我。选 B。 【小题 18】动词辨析。 A Saying说 B Seeing看见 C Reading读懂D Writing写, Read理解。指我理解了爸爸的眼神。选 C。 【小题 19】考查名词辨析。以前我认为爱就是礼物花,和甜蜜的吻。故 D正确。 【小题 20】考查上下文串联。指爱就是线,正是这些线串联起生活。选 B。 考点:考查人生百味类短文 点评:本文用父母之间的例子告诉我们什么是真正的爱?爱不是鲜花。爱是用行动来表示的。爱就是妈妈手中的线,在被子里若隐若 现。答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认

38、真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案:可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。 阅读理解 The iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad (一度时髦的风尚 ). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” and many other brands are following su

39、it. The BBCs iPlayer which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear popular in the US and the UK that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of The Independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”. In gene

40、ral, single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use. Most “i” products are aimed at young people and considering the major readers of The Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name. But its hard

41、 to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead According to Tony Thorne, former head of the Language Center at Kings College London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, indi

42、vidual or interactive, Thorne told BBCMagazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition,” he says. “However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability (轻便 ).” Adds Thorne. Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western wor

43、ld is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason. Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBCMagazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade. But as history shows, people gro

44、w tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend unavoidably disappeared. 【小题 1】 People use iPlayer to _. A listen to music B make a call

45、C read newspapers D watch TV programs online 【小题 2】 We can infer that The Independents “i” is aimed at _. A engineers B old readers C fashionable women D young readers 【小题 3】 Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are _. A environmentally friendly B easy to carry C advance

46、d D recyclable 【小题 4】 The writer suggests that _. A “i” products are often of high quality B iTeddy is a living bear C the popularity of “i” products may not last long D the letter “b” replaces the letter “i” to name the products 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析:本文主要讲述的是 “I”这个单词在英语的广泛使用,

47、并分析了原因和前景。 【小题 1】细节题。根据第一段 3,4行 The BBCs iPlayer which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet adopted the title in 2008. 说明人们用这种工具在网上看电视节目,故 D正确。 【小题 2】细节题。根据文章第三段 Most “i” products are aimed at young people and considering the major readers of The Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.说明这样的产品主要的目标人群就是年轻人,故 D正确。 【小题 3】细节题。根据文章倒数第三段 “However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability (轻便 ).” Adds Thorne.说明这样的说法是与轻便有关,故 B正确。 【小题 4】推理题。

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