2012-2013学年福建省三明九中高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2012-2013学年福建省三明九中高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame 答案: A 试题分析:考查强调句型和固定词组。强调的基本结构为: it is/was 被强调成分that/who其它成分。本句强调的是主语 your husband,所以谓语动词使用单数形式;固定词组 be to blame应受责备。用主动语态表示被动含义和将

2、来时。句意:我感觉到是你的丈夫应该为孩子的烫伤负责。故 A正确。 考点:考查强调句型和固定词组 点评:固定词组 be to blame应受责备。用主动语态表示被动含义和将来时。强调句型要抓紧被强调的成分。 Remember this: _ careful you are, _ mistakes you will make. We know, Miss Gao. A The more; the more B The more; the fewer C The less; the fewer D The less; the less 答案: B 试题分析:考查固定句型。固定句型: the 比较级

3、, the 比较级 越 就越 ;句意: 记住这件事情:你越细心,你犯的错误就越少。 Careful 用 more 修饰;mistake是可数名词,使用 few修饰。故 B正确。 考点:考查固定句型 点评:固定句型: the 比较级 , the 比较级 越 就越 ;同时还要注意形容词所修饰的名词的意义与搭配。 Mum, could you buy me a dress like this Certainly, we can buy _ one than this, but _ this. A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as C. a c

4、heaper; as good as D a more important; good as 答案: C 试题分析:考查形 容词用法。本题的关键在于 But表示转折。句意: 妈妈,我可以穿这样的一件衣服吗? 当然。我们可以买一件更便宜的,但是和这件一样好。 Asas 与 一样;根据句意说明 C正确。 考点:考查形容词用法 点评:形容词的用法考查集中在比较级的考查,本题中要注意 asas 中用形容词的原级,另外根据句中的 but说明前后有转折的关系。 If he doesnt attend the meeting tomorrow, _ . A so do I B so will I C nor

5、 do I D nor will I 答案: D 试题分析:考查倒装句和时态。当前面的情况同样适用于另外一个人的时候,如果前面是肯定句,后面就使用 so+助动词 /情态动词 /be+另一主语;如果前面是否定句,后面就使用 nor/neither +助动词 /情态动词 /be+另一主语;本题考查的是时态,前面的 if 条件句中用一般现在时代替将来时,后面的主句使用将来时。因为前面是否定句,所以后面使用 nor/neither will I.故 D正确。 考点:考查倒装句和时态 点评:当前面的情况同样适用于另外一个人的时候,如果前面是肯定句,后面就使用 so+助动词 /情态动词 /be+另一主语;

6、如果前面是否定句,后面就使用nor/neither +助动词 /情态动词 /be+另一主语;前后的时态也要保持一致。 He always brings me a pretty gift _ he comes to visit me. A by the time B sometimes C every time D at times 答案: C 试题分析:考查名词短语充当连词。 Every time每当 的时候;原来的名词短语,转换成了连词,引导时间状语从句。句意:每当他来看我的时候,他总是给我带一些漂亮的小礼物。 By the time到 为止;要与完成时连用。 BD两项不能充当连词。 考点:

7、考查名词短语充当连词 点评:本题的四个短语都是与 time有关的词组, very time每当 的时候;原来的名词短语,转换成了连词,引导时间状语从句。 By the time到 为止;要与完成时连用。 A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space for luggage. A. once B because C. unless D. in case 答案: C 试题分析:连词辨析。 A一旦 B因为 C除非,如果 不; D以防;句意:如果你不需要更多的空间来访行李,一部小车对于三口之家已经足够了。根据

8、句意说明 C正确。 考点:考查连词辨析 点评:连词的辨析要根据上下文的语境来句型,要注意句意和语法的融合。同时也要注意一些连词在使用的时候与具体的时态的连用。 They often use wood as fuel to _ coal. A take place B take the place of C in place of D instead of 答案: B 试题分析:短语辨析。 A发生 B代替(动词短语) C代替(介词短语) D而不是;句意:他们经常使用木材作为燃料取代煤炭。根据句意说明使用介词短语在句中做状语。故 B正确。 考点:短语辨析 点评: take place发生 take

9、 the place of 代替 的位置; in place of代替; D而不是;要在本句中的谓语动词是 use,后面应该使用介词短语做状语。 When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A what B why C whom D which 答案: A 试题分析:考查宾语从句。本题中的 what引导宾语从句 what they needed most。并在句中做动词 need的宾语。 Why不能在句中做宾语。 Whom指人; which指特定范围之内的某一个。句意

10、:当被询问他最需要的东西的时候,孩子们说他们想要感觉到被 爱,想要感觉到重要。故 A正确。 考点:考查宾语从句 点评:本题考查了名词性从句的引导词 what 在名词性从句中可以做主语,宾语,表语; Why 不能在句中做宾语。 Whom 指人; which 指特定范围之内的某一个。 If we cant put our hands _ some food and water, we shall have nothing to eat. A in B at C on D with 答案: C 试题分析:考查固定词组。固定词组: put ones hands on 采取措 施做 ;句意:如果我们不能

11、对于食物和水采取措施,我们将没有任何东西可吃。故 C正确。名词 hand的短语较多,如 at hands在手边; hands off不要碰 考点:考查固定词组 点评:本题考查了 put ones hands on 采取措施做 ;在平时对于这样的短语要加强识记和辨析。 Because the mans gift was too expensive, the girl _ to accepted it. A rejected B denied C refused D unwilling 答案: C 试题分析:动词辨析。 Reject/deny doing sth拒绝做某事; refuse to d

12、o sth拒绝做某事; be unwilling to do sth不愿意做某事;句意:因为这个男人的礼物过去昂贵,这个女孩拒绝接受它。故 C正确。 考点:动词辨析 点评: Reject/deny doing sth拒绝做某事; refuse to do sth拒绝做某事; be unwilling to do sth不愿意做某事;在平时的学习中要注意动词的固定搭配。 I knew his wife was very _ with him about his drinking. A rude B strike C impolite D strict 答案: D 试题分析:考查形容词词组。 Be

13、 rude/impolite to sb 对某人粗鲁; be strict with sb对某人要求严格。本题横线后面是介词 with,故 D正确。句意:我知道他的妻子在饮酒方面对他很严格。 考点:考查形容词辨析 点评: Be rude/impolite to sb 对某人粗鲁; be strict with sb对某人要求严格。早形容词的学习中既要注意词义的区别也要注意形容词的固定搭配。 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers _ by her mother. A buying B being

14、 bought C were bought D bought 答案: D 试题分析:考查分词短语做定语。当分词短语做定语的时候,如果分词与名词构成被动关系,就使用过去分词的形式;如果两者构成主动关系,就 使用现在分词的形式。句意:那个女孩一进入房间,她就注意到她妈妈买的那束花。名词 flowers与 by之间构成被动关系,故使用过去分词短语做定语。故 D正确。 考点:考查分词做定语 点评:当分词短语做定语的时候,如果分词与名词构成被动关系,就使用过去分词的形式;如果两者构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式。 The computer center, _ last year, is very po

15、pular among the students in this school. A open B opening C have opened D opened 答案: D 试题分析:考查分词做定语。当分词短语做定语的时候,如果分词与名词构成被动关系,就使用过去分词的形式;如果两者构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式。本题中的 the computer center与 open之间构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。故 D正确。 考点:考查分词做定语 点评:当分词短语做定语的时候,如果分词与名词构成被动关系,就使用过去分词的形式;如果两者构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式。 Only in th

16、is way _ our goals. A we can reach B can we reach C we can arrive D can we arrive 答案: B 试题分析:考查倒装句。当 only放在句首,且强调状语的时候,后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。本题的 only放在句首,强调的是状语 in this way,故后面使用部分倒装的形式。 B正确。句意:只有用这种方法,我们才能实现自己的目标。 考点:考查 Only的倒装句 点评:当 only 放在句首,且强调状语的时候,后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。要注意强调状语以外的其它成分,是不需要倒装的。 Lets have lunc

17、h together. _ Thanks, Id like to. Where shall we meet A Its my treat B Is that right C Its up to you. D Do you have a better idea 答案: A 试题分析:考查交际用语。 A我请客; B那是对的吗? C由你决定; D你有更好的主义吗?句意: 我们一起吃午饭吧! 多谢。我去。我们在什么地方见面。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点:考查交际用语 点评:交际用语的考查要根据上下文的语境来进行,本题中的 treat表示请客。在平时要积累一些重要的交际用语的固定词组和句型。 完型填空

18、How do people pass on messages When you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words _ 1_ a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate _2_ words A smile _3_ your face shows you are happy and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell_4_ that you are sad. When you _5_ your

19、 hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something _6_ ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying _ .7 Other things can also give some information. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus _8_. A sign

20、on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you _ 9_ to go in or out. _10_ you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages _11_ them all the time People can communicate _12_ many other ways. A (An) 13_ can use his drawings to

21、tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books _14_ to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know _15_ is goin

22、g on in the world. 【小题1】 A take B carry C bring D gives A by B with C without D use A in B on C at D of A others B the others C other D the other A put on B put down C put up D put out A when B or C but D if A no B hello C yes D nothing A to get B to take C to have D to bring A which B where C how D

23、 what A Do B Did C Have D Had A from B of C about D by A with B in C without D for A writer B artist C science D in A write B wrote C are written D is wrote A what B which C that D how 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B

24、【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 试题分析:本文简述了人们使用语言之外的交流工具进行交流,文章中提出几种除文字以外的交流沟通的方法。 【小题 1】 B 动词辨析。 A带走 B携带 C带来 D给予;本句是指你说的话里带有各种信息。 【小题 2】 C 上下文串联。句意是指如果没有了语言,你还能表达你的意思吗? 【小题 3】 B 固定搭配。 On the face指在脸上。 【小题 4】 A 词义辨析。 A其他人 B特定范围之内的其它人 C形容词,其它的D两者中的另外一个。你的眼泪告诉其他人你很难过。 【小题 5】 C 动词短语辨析。 A增加,上演; B写下,记下; C举起

25、; D伸出,扑灭 ;根据下文可知当你举手的时候,老师就知道你有话要说,或者要问问题。 【小题 6】 B 连词辨析。 Or表示选择关系,当你举手的时候,老师就知道你有话要说,或者要问问题。 【小题 7】 C 上下文串联。根据上文的 You nod说明你点头是想说是。点头表示是这是常识。 【小题 8】 B 固定词组 .乘坐公交车 take the bus.本句把他转换成疑问词加上不定式的形式。 【小题 9】 C 上下文串联。句意:门上的标牌告诉我们如何进出。根据句意说明使用 how,表示方式。 【小题 10】 C 考查时态。根据 ever说明使用现在完成时,表 示曾经;你是否注意到在你的周围有很多

26、的标牌,你从女性标牌上也得到了很多的信息。 【小题 11】 A 介词辨析。 From从 ;你是否注意到在你的周围有很多的标牌,你从那些标牌上也得到了很多的信息。 【小题 12】 B 固定结构。 In this way用这种方法。用很多其它的方法,人们呀可以传达情感。 【小题 13】 B 上下文串联。根据下文的 drawings说明是指艺术家通过自己的作品来表达情感。 【小题 14】 C 用法分析。 Books与 write之间构成被动的关系,故使用被动语态的形式。 【小题 15】 A 语法分析。 What引导起一个宾语从句,并在句中做主语。 考点:考查教育类短文阅读 点评:本文简述了人们使用语

27、言之外的交流工具进行交流,答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案:可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。 阅读理解 When Mr. David retired(退休 ), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his

28、 surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to driv

29、e the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心 ),come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.”Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every

30、day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游 )”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. 【小题 1】 Mr. Davids house was that many visitors came to see it. A so small B so quiet C so interesting D such interesting 【小题 2】 Mr. David put a noti

31、ce on the window in order . A to drive the visitors away B to satisfy the visitors curiosity C to let visitors come in and look around D to get some money out of the visitors 【小题 3】 The notice made the visitors . A more interested in his house B lost interest in his house C angry at the unfair price

32、 D feel happy about the price 【小题 4】 After Mr. David put up the notice . A the visitors didnt come any more B fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house C more and more visitors came for a visit D no visitor would pay the money for a visit 【小题 5】 At last he had to sell his house and move away be

33、cause . A he did not like it at all B he could not work as a guide C he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house D he could not live a quiet life in it 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:本文讲述了 Mr. David退休以后来到海边买了一个小房子,想安静地度过自己的退休生活,却没有想到,很多游客对他买的这个小屋很感兴趣,不断的有人来参观,

34、最后他不得不把这个房子卖掉了。 【小题 1】 C 细节题。根据文章第三行 for it was the most interesting building in the village.说明他的这个小房子非常有趣。故 C正确。 【小题 2】 A 细节题。根据文章 5,6,73行 He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心 ),come in and look around.

35、Price: twenty dollars.”说明他写的那个告示是想把游客赶走的。故 A正确。 【小题 3】 A 推理题。根据文章倒数 2,3,4行 Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house.说明这个通知并没有让那些游客离开,反而让他们对这个小房子更加感兴趣了。故 A正确。 【小题 4】 C 细节题。根

36、据倒数 2,3,4行 Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house.说明更多的游客来到小房子参观,故 C正确。 【小题 5】 D 推理题。根据文章最后一句 “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游 )”, he said angrily.和第一句 W

37、hen Mr. David retired(退休 ), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it说明他是想来这里过安静地退休生活的,但是很多游客让他的计划落空,所以他不得不把房子卖掉了。故 D正确。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读 点评:本文讲述了 Mr. David退休以后来到海边买了一个小房子,想安静地度过自己的退休生活,却没有想到,很多游客对他买的这个小屋很感兴趣,不断的有人来参观,最后他不得不把这个房子卖掉了。本文内容较为简单,要求学生

38、能够根据文章中的细节进行仔细 的判断推理,作何合理的选择。 There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include carin

39、g for children or cleaning houses. Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers. Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the

40、 Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month. Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration C

41、enter to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞 ) ” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业 ) since it was first published in ni

42、neteen seventy. Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resourc

43、es to help them find the right job. 【小题 1】 What is the passage mainly about A Finding a job. B College students part-time jobs. C Craigslist Web site. D The relation between study and work. 【小题 2】 By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can _. A sell your old things B do some shopping online C cr

44、eate your own announcement board D get useful information about 450 cities 【小题 3】 “What Color is Your Parachute ” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _. A work on the airplane B buy a parachute C publish a book D find a suitable job 【小题 4】 It can be learned from the passage that _. A com

45、panies often put job information in local shops B the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA C Susan W. Millers company is helping people choose careers D California Career Services mainly serves university students 【小题 5】 How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the pas

46、sage A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:本文是一篇信息筛选类的短文,介绍了 5中找工作的不同方法。 【小题 1】 A 主旨大意题。根据文章的主题段第一段第一句 There are many ways to find a job.说明本文是关于找工作的多种方法,故 A正确。 【小题 2】 B 推理题。根据第三段 2,3行 For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the worl

47、d can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job.说明 在 the Craigslist Web site人们可以购物,也就是说可以网上购物。故 B正确。 【小题 3】 D 推理题。根据第四段最后一行 This book has been helping people choose a career (职业 ) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.说明这本书是关于寻找到合适的工作的书,故 D正确。 【小题 4】 C 推理题。根据最后

48、一段 2,3行 She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests.说明他的公司主要就是帮助别人寻找工作,故 C正确。 【小题 5】 C 计算题。本文 1-5段每段都提出了一个找工作的方法,一共 5种方法,故 C正确。 考点:考查社会知识类短文阅读 点评:本文介绍了 5中找工作的不同方法。属于信息筛选类的短文阅读,以推理题的考查为主,要求考生能够根据文章中的细节进行推敲,根据词义关系推断具体细节。对于文章中的细节题,要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势 或结局作出合理

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