1、2012-2013学年辽宁省实验中学分校高二上学期 12月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * Shall we hang out tomorrow morning _ Ill save the morning for my homework. A Sorry, I cant make it. B Yes, its a good idea. C Well, it all depends. D No, thats impossible. 答案: A 试题分析:考查交际用语。 A对不起。我做不到; B是的,这是一个好主意。 C看情况; D不,不可能;句意: 我们明天出去逛街怎么样? 对不起,
2、我做不到。我明天上午要做家庭作业。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点:考查交际用语 点评:交际用语的考查要放在上下文的语境汇总进行。本题要特别注意 C项的考查。 Little Tom broke a window in our class. I would rather he that. A hadnt done B didnt do C hasnt done D not do 答案: A 试题分析 ;考查虚拟语气。 Would rather 从句中使用虚拟语气,如果表示与过去事实相反,用过去完成时。句意: 小 Tom打碎了一扇窗户。 我宁愿他没有这样做。故 A正确。 考点:考查虚拟语气 点评: W
3、ould rather 从句中使用虚拟语气,如果表示与过去事实相反,用过去完成时。 After graduation Id like to find a job _ I can use what I have learnt at school. A whose B which C where D that 答案: C 试题分析:考查定语从句。本定语从句的先行词 a job, 定语从句的结构很完整,所以使用关系副词。句意:毕业以后,我要找一份工作,在这份工作里我可以使用在学校里所学的知识。故 C正确。 考点:考查定语从句 点评:定语从句的关键在于分析句子成分,如果句子很完整就使用冠词副词;如果句
4、子中缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语则使用关系代词。 -_, we are going to play tennis on Saturday. -But we have to first finish our task within the time _. A If weather permits; allowing B If weather permitted; allowed C Weather permitting; allowing D Weather permitting; allowed 答案: C 试题分析:考查独立主格结构和 with复合结构;当分词的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致的时候
5、,要在分词前面把逻辑主语添上去, weather permitting=If weather permits; with的复合结构为: with+宾语 +宾语补足语。当宾语与名词构成主动关系,使用现在分词的形式;当二者构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式。句意: 如果天气允许,在周六我们要去打网球。 但是在允许的时间里,我们不得不首先完成我们的任务。 考点:考查独立主格结构和 with复合结构; 点评:当分词的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致的时候,要在分词前面把逻辑主语添上去, weather permitting=If weather permits; with的复合结构为: with+宾语 +
6、宾语补足语。当宾 语与名词构成主动关系,使用现在分词的形式;当二者构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式。 You seem to be on top of the world. Of course. Theres more exciting than seeing your name in print. A everything B nothing C anything D something 答案: B 试题分析:动词辨析。 A所有的事情; B没有事情; C任何事情; D某些事情; 你似乎开心极了。 当然。没有什么比看 报纸上看见你的名字更让人激动的事情了。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点:考
7、查动词辨析 点评:动词的词义辨析要放在爱上下文中进行,同时要注意一词多义的现象。 It is a shopping mall _has been built in _ used to be a school. A which; where B that; what C which; that D that; where 答案: B 试题分析:考查强调句型和宾语从句。第一空 that与 it is构成强调句型,强调主语 a shopping mall;第二空 what引导宾语从句 what used to be a school,在句中做主语。句意:一个购物中心建在了过去曾经是一所学校的地方。故
8、 B 正确。 考点:考查强调句型和宾语从句 点评:强调句型的关键是找到被强调的成分;宾语从句的考查主要集中在陈述语序和宾语从句的连接词的词义辨析。 The police _ his address and phone number in order to do further investigation. A turned down B put down C left out D held out 答案: B Tom was _ a happy childhood, _ most people would like to have. A filled with; one B blessed w
9、ith; one C covered with; which D laden with; which 答案: B 试题分析:考查固定词组和同位语用法。 be blessed with 幸运地拥有;第二空的 one与 a happy childhood构成同位语关系,都表示泛指。句意 ;Tom幸运地拥有了一个幸福的童年,一个很多人都想拥有的童年。故 B正确。 考点:考查固定词组和同位语用法 点评: be blessed with 幸运地拥有;要注意同位语从句是最前面的名称的内容进行解释说明。 He had been _ good terms with Tom, but all of _ sudd
10、en they lost in touch with each other. A on ; a B in ; / C on ; the D in ; a 答案: A 试题分析:考查固定词组。 In good terms with sb与某人关系好; all of a sudden突然;句意:他曾经和 Tom关系很好。但是突然他们就失去了联系。故 A正确。 考点:考查固定词组 点评:本题考查了两个固定词组 In good terms with sb与某人关系好; all of a sudden突然 Imagine what todays life would be like if Alexand
11、er Bell _ the telephone more than 130 years ago! A didnt invent B wouldnt invent C hadnt invented D wouldnt have invented 答案: C 试题分析:考查虚拟语气。本题考查的条件状语从句的混合条件句,从句与过去的情况相反,使用过去完成时;主句与现在的情况相反,使用情态动词 +动词原形。句意:想象一下如果贝尔 130年前没有发明电话,现在的生活会是什么样子?故 C正确。 考点:考查虚拟语气 点评:本题考查的条件状语从句 的混合条件句,从句与过去的情况相反,使用过去完成时;主句与现在
12、的情况相反,使用情态动词 +动词原形。 Their sudden attack made us more _ of the danger around us. A familiar B particular C aware D doubtful 答案: C 试题分析:考查固定词组。 Be aware of 意识到 ;句意:他们突然的攻击让我们意识到周围的危险。 ABD的意思与句意不符。故 C正确。 考点:考查固定词组 点评:固定词组 Be aware of 意识到 ;要注意 be aware that从句 ; Miss Li _ as a secretary for five years in
13、 the company, and now she is general manager of it. A has served B had served C served D serves 答案: C 试题分析:考查时态。本题较难,容易错选 A项。本题没有体现出过去发生的事情对现在的影响。实际上是描述过去发生的事情,使用一般过去时。与第二句话形成对比。句 意:李小姐在这家公司里做了 5年的秘书,现在她是公司的总经理了。故 C正确。 考点:考查时态 点评:时态题的考查主要根据句子中的关键的时间状语和上下文句子的意思。 What a(n) _ it is that the new couple
14、were born in the same year and on the same day. A acquaintance B consequence C circumstance D coincidence 答案: D 试题分析:名词辨析。 A熟人,熟悉; B结果 ; C环境; D巧合的事情;句意:这对新婚夫妻同年同日出生真是一件巧合的事情啊!根据句意说明 D正确。 考点:考查名词辨析 点评:名词的词义辨析要放在爱上下文的语境中进行,要特别注意一词多义的现象和一些固定的搭配。 So much progress _ in the past few months that she now ha
15、s no difficulty in making herself understood in English. A did she make B has she made C she has made D she made 答案: B 试题分析:考查倒装句。当 so/such引导的短语放在句首的时候,谓语动词使用部分倒装的形式。根据 in the past few months说明使用现在完成时,故 B正确。 考点:考查倒装句 点评:当 so/such引导的短语放在句首的时候,谓语动词使用部分倒装的形式。 Much to my , Im unable to accept your kind
16、invitation. A fault B duty C guide D regret 答案: D 试题分析:名词辨析。 A过错; B责任; C指导; D遗憾;句意:让我很遗憾的是,我没有办法接受你善意的邀请。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点:考查名词辨析 点评:名词的词义辨析要放在爱上下文的语境中进行,要特别注意一词多义的现象和一些固定的搭配。 完型填空 I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in
17、 my study while she _36_ to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too _37_ and I shouted, “What are you doing ” No response. I _38_ my question and heard her say, “Oh,nothing.” Nothing ? I got up from my desk and ran out _39_ the living room, where
18、I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick _40_ into the bathroom. I had her _41_! I told her to turn around. She _42_. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around!” _43_, she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of
19、 my wifes new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was _44_ with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard _45_ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could youYou should knowHow many times have you been _46_ What a bad thing to do” It was just a matter of my p
20、icking out which old _47_ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But _48_ I could become angry, I looked _49_ at the sweater on her. In big _50_ it said, “IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使 )!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, _51_ seeing a bad girl who d
21、idnt listen, I saw a little angel full of _52_ that I had come dangerously close to _53_. “Sweetheart, lets take a picture so Mommy can see how _54_ you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didnt _55_ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me. 【小题1】 A happened B li
22、ked C appeared D pretended A long B quiet C calm D strange A asked B answered C raised D repeated A into B of C from D for A way B turn C change D progress A followed B scolded C cornered D fooled A laughed B listened C agreed D refused A Slowly B Eagerly C Angrily D Unfortunately A filled B marked
23、C printed D covered A every B such C any D one A told B beaten C frightened D forbidden A reports B notice C advice D words A as B when C since D before A up B down C in D on A signs B letters C messages D figures A because of B instead of C in spite of D as a result of A values B sadness C pities D
24、 tricks A preventing B getting rid of C destroying D doing wrong on A dirty B ugly C special D silly A have B get C take D miss 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】
25、 C 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析: 【小题 1】 C。根据后面的 to be having a good time 这个不定式的进行时只有 appear 和 pretend 这两个词能使用,再根据上下语境是 “看起来 ”玩得很开心,而不是 “假装 ”。 【小题 2】 B。根据后面的 “喊 ”和 “没有回声 ”来判断答案:, quiet是 “寂静、没有声音 ”之意,而不能选 calm(沉着、冷静 )。 【小题 3】 D。因为作者喊他女儿,没有听到应声,所以又 “重复 ”了他的问题。 【小题 4】 A。从前面的动作, “起身、跑出书房 ”,接着 “进入 ”起居室。 into是
26、动态介词,此处相当于 and went into。 【小题 5】 B。从前面的动词 follow, watch 以及 as her little behind 判断,他女儿看到他,赶紧 “拐入 ”洗澡间。 【小题 6】 C。此处 corner 用作动词,表示 “把 难住、走投无路 ”,因为他女儿进入卫生间,所以把他给 “难住了 ”。 【小题 7】 D。根据下一句的意思,他女儿没有听他的话, “拒绝 ”回来。 【小题 8】 A。因为她是一个三岁的小女孩,她用她妈妈的唇膏打扮自己,怕爸爸骂她,所以 “慢慢地 ”走到她爸爸跟前。 【小题 9】 D。表示满脸都被唇膏 “覆盖 (涂 )”。 【小题 10
27、】 A。因为是个三岁的小孩,所以说话是一个字一个字地嘣,他爸爸听到的是她所嘣出来的 “每个字 ”的声音。 【小题 11】 A。根据前面的 many times 来判断,她爸爸已经 “告诉 ”她好多遍了。 【小题 12】 D。根据上文作者没有办法,还是挑选了他说了很多遍的 “老话 ”。 【小题 13】 D。根据前后两个动作的顺序,在放松 “之前 ”,我看了看她毛衣上的 “字 ”。 【小题 14】 B。因为大人看小孩是居高临下,即往 “下 ”看。 【小题 15】 B。根据后面的 IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL! 这些都是大写的“字母 ”。 【小题 16】 B。当作者看到他女儿那
28、泪汪汪的眼 (受委屈的样子 ),他感到他再次看到的不是一个不听话的坏女孩。 【小题 17】 A。因为前半句说作者看到的不是一个不听话的坏女孩,再从毛衣上的字来看,所以认为她是一个有 “价值 ”的小天使。 【小题 18】 C。根据下一句中的 sweetheart,作者认为差点 “伤害 (毁坏 )”了他女儿那颗天真、甜美的心。 【小题 19】 C。因为上文叙述了作者女儿用她妈妈的唇膏涂在脸上,所以他们拍了一张看起来很 “特殊的 ”照片。 【小题 20】 D。根据后面的 chance 表示 “得到 ”或 “失去 ”机 会,根据句意应该选 miss。 考点:考查故事类完型填空 点评:本文叙述作者 3岁
29、的小女儿用她妈妈的化妆品想把自己打扮成一个小天使的故事。 从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy”at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You are employed,” he said. “Give me yo
30、ur e-mail address and Ill send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I m sorry, ” said the HR manager.“If you dont have an e-mail, that means , you do not exist. And who doesnt exist cannot have the job
31、.” The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he managed to double his capital. He repeated the operation three t
32、imes, and returned home happily with 60 dollars. The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five y
33、ears later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers(销售商 ) in the US. He started to plan his familys future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker(经纪人) and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied,
34、“I dont have an e-mail.” The broker answered curiously,“You dont have an e-mail, and yet have managed to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail The man thought for a while and replied,“Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!” 【小题 1】 The underlined word “tripled
35、” can be replaced by . A became large B became 3 times C increased quickly D decreased quickly 【小题 2】 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE A The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world. B The man didnt give up though he failed the interview. C He started his career
36、by selling tomatoes in the Supermarket. D Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft. 【小题 3】 The man can be described as . A helpful and considerate B positive and generous C smart and hardworking D stubborn and unselfish 【小题 4】 Which proverb can best describe the story A Misfortune may be an actu
37、al blessing. B Where there is a will, there is a way. C Accidents will happen. D No pains, no gains. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】 B 推理题。根据本句 Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day.说明通过倒卖,他的钱成倍的三倍的增加,主要是与 doubled相对应,故 B正确。 【小题 2】 B 推理题。根据文章 5,6段内容可知他失去了那份工作,但是没有失去对希望,用 1
38、0美元开始倒卖产品,故 B正确。 【小题 3】 C 推理题。根据文章 5,6段说明他很努力他能建立起自己的零售王国说明他也很聪明,故 C正确。 【小题 4】 A 推理题。 这个人因为没有电子邮箱,失去了微软公司的工作,但是却因祸得福开创了自己的事业,说明不幸有时候也会成为幸运的事情。故 A正确。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读 点评:本文讲述了一个男孩因为没有电子邮箱而失去了一份在微软公司的工作,但是他没有失去希望通过个人努力建立了自己的商业王国。 Mini Book Excerpts(节选) Biography When Salinger learned that a car park was t
39、o be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor. J. D. Salinger: A Life by Kenneth Slawenski( Random House,$27) Mystery(疑案小说) “Youre a smart boy. Benny
40、s death was no accident, and youre the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again. A thought suddenly occurred to Annika,“Did you You recognized the man in the car, didnt you ” The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“M
41、aybe,”he said quietly. Red Wolf by Liza Marklund( Atria Books, $25. 99) Short stories She wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Som
42、e women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters wont. Some mothers love so their daughters wont. You Are Free by DAnzy Senna (Riverhead Books, $15) Humor Do your kids like to have fun Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch
43、your kids having fun Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times! “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half to that within a days drive lf most cities Happy and Other Bad Th
44、oughts by Larry Doyle( Ecco,$14. 99) 【小题 1】 If the readers want to know about the title of Salinger, they should buy the book published by . A Ecco B Atria Books C Riverhead Books D Random House 【小题 2】 The book Happy and Other Bad Thoughts is intended for . A young children B Disney World workers C
45、middle school teachers D parents with young children 【小题 3】 Which book describes women with characters of their own A. Happy And Other Bad Thoughts B. J. D. Salinger: A Life C. You Are Free D. Red Wolf 【小题 4】 After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that . A the boy helped arrest t
46、he murderer B Benny died of an accident C the murderer got away with the crime D Annika carried out the crime 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】 D 推理题。根据第一部分 When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the
47、 neighboring area to protect it说明该部分是与 Salinger有关的,而这本书是在Random House。故如果你对 Salinger有兴趣,就去 Random House故 D正确。 【小题 2】 D 推理题。根据最后一部分 Do your kids like to have fun Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!说明该书是与父母和孩子有关的,故 D正确。 【小题 3】 C 推理题。根据第三部分 S
48、he wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take.等说明在本书中记叙了很多有各种性格的女生,故 C正确。 【小题 4】 A 推理题。根据本部分最后一句 The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“Maybe,”he said quietl