1、2012届广东省普宁二中高三上学期 11月月考英语卷(解析版) 其他 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案:填写在答题卡标号为 16 35的相应位置上。 A He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day when you can express your thanks and let him know _16_ important he is to you.
2、 The third Sunday of June which _17_(fall) on June 19 this year is Fathers Day. The idea of Fathers Day came from _18_ American woman called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted a special day _19_( honor )her father. He raised six children by _20_after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to b
3、e a day to honor loving dads. The first Fathers Day _21_(celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a _22_(nation) Fathers Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June _23_ Fathers Day. Here are some ways to show your
4、 love and respect: *Send him a greeting card. Fathers prefer cards _24_are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh. *If he has a computer, cover his desktop _25_ words like “I love you Dad”. *A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king. 答案:
5、 【小题 1】 how 【小题 1】 falls 【小题 1】 an 【小题 1】 to honour 【小题 1】 himself 【小题 1】 was celebrated 【小题 1】 national 【小题 1】 as 【小题 1】 that/which 【小题 1】 with 本文讲的是父亲节的来历及如何表达对父亲的爱。 【小题 1】考连接词的用法。宾语从句的感叹句用 how修饰形容词 important。 【小题 1】考动词时态的用法。日历固定的节假日用一般现在时。 【小题 1】考冠词的用法。泛指美国一位妇女,用不定冠词。 【小题 1】考非谓语动词的用法。用 动词不定式作定语,修
6、饰 a special day。 【小题 1】考代词的用法。表 “独自、单独 ”用 by oneself。 【小题 1】考谓语动词的用法。父亲节是被庆祝的,故用被动语态。 【小题 1】考构词法。国庆节要用形容词形式。 【小题 1】考介词的用法。 as这里表示 “作为 ”。 【小题 1】考连接词的用法。引导定语从句, that或 which在从句中作主语。 【小题 1】考介词的用法。用 覆盖 coverwith 。 B The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home. She busied herself so early
7、 in the morning, cleaning the house. She was so tired _26_ she felt pain in her waist and on the back. Drops of sweat fell from her forehead. She did not finish cleaning the house _27_ dusk. _28_(look) at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh with a smile on her face. The guests were
8、coming! Entering the drawing room, they_29_(attract) by the fresh flowers. Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise, Oh, what beautiful flowers! How colorful and fragrant! Just a look at it, and life is full of pleasure! Then they went on to express their thanks _30_ the hostess for her _31_(del
9、icate) arranged flowers. With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said, I am glad you like it. Thank you for your praise. I was _32_ bit surprised about it. I _33_ make detailed arrangement for your honor. I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping. As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of c
10、ake. I did it by just lifting my hand. Now you are _34_(aware) of my hard work and praise _35_highly for my easiest effort. It is beyond my expectation. 答案: 【小题 1】 that 【小题 1】 until/till 【小题 1】 looking 【小题 1】 were attracted 【小题 1】 to 【小题 1】 delicately 【小题 1】 a 【小题 1】 did 【小题 1】 unaware 【小题 1】 me 【小题
11、 1】考连接词的用法。 so.that.中的 that引导结果状语从句 。 【小题 1】 考介词的用法。表示 “直到 .才 ”用 not .until.。 【小题 1】考非谓语动词。 looking为分词作伴随状语。 【小题 1】考谓语动词时态和语态。这里表示 “客人被鲜花吸引住了 ”,故要用被动语态。 【小题 1】考介词的用法。向某人表示感激或感谢用 express ones thanks to sb。 【小题 1】考构词法。修饰 arranged要用副 词形式。 【小题 1】考冠词的用法。 “有点 ”用 a bit或 a little。 【小题 1】考助动词的用法。助动词 do的形式放在谓
12、语 动词之前表示强调,表示 “的确、确实 ”之意。 【小题 1】考构词法。根据句意,这里是指客人没有注意到她的辛劳。 【小题 1】考代词。这里是女主人只表扬她的举手之劳的活。 完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 115 各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty. One day, he went to see a fortune teller to inquire how to
13、become_1_. The fortune teller said, Young man, you are already wealthy now. Where is my wealth the young man asked _2_. It is with you. Your _3_ is (are) your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the _4_things in this world. You can read, study and learn. Your hands are yo
14、ur wealth. You can use them to work. You can use them to hug your beloved ones. Your _5_are your wealth. You can go to any places. the fortune teller said. You call these wealth Everyone has them, the young man said. These are wealth. What you have now are not what others can luckily have. Are you _
15、6_ to give your eyes to me I am willing to give you a lot of money to _7_ for them, the fortune teller said. No, are you crazy I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are _8_ to me! the young man _9_. Precisely, these are wealth to you. You will not exchange them for money. Furthermore, a
16、lthough a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not _10_ them or treasure them. They are not _11_ to Heaven for giving them their wealth. They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them. Do you want to _12_one of them before you will treasure them the fortune teller said. Everyone is wea
17、lthy. But we should not _13_it for granted. We need to treasure our wealth, take care of it and use it _14_. We should not overuse it because once it is _15_, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose. 1. A. happy B. young C. wealthy D. poor 2. A. anxiously B. sadly C
18、. quietly D. patiently 3. A. knowledge B. skills C. brain D. eyes 4. A. ugly B. beautiful C. strange D. useful 5. A. legs B. cars C. jewels D. banknotes 6. A. lovely B. optimistic C. angry D. willing 7. A. charge B. buy C. exchange D. change 8. A. precious B. useless C. extra D. special 9. A. wept B
19、. demonstrated C. smiled D. yelled 10. A. see B. realize C. keep D. hold 11. A. grateful B. careful C. meaningful D. faithful 12. A. get B. grasp C. have D. lose 13. A. take B. make C. set D. sell 14. A. wrongly B. wisely C. naturally D. really 15. A. old B. used C. gone D. dead 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】
20、A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 1. C。他不安于贫困,去找算命先生自然是询问如何致富。 2. A。四个选项中只有 A项 anxiously可以表现他迫不及待的心情。 3. D。根据下文 “You use them to see this world.”可知应为 eyes。 4. B。虽然四个选项所表示的都是眼睛可 以看到的,但 beautiful合乎算命先生说话的意思。 5. A。根据后面
21、的 “You can run very fast.”可知应为 legs。 6. D。根据后面的 “I am willing to give you” 及 willing的用法可知选 D项。 7. C。 charge和 change意思不符; buy后不跟 for, 所以用 exchange。 8. A。根据前面的一句 “I am not going to exchange my eyes for money!”可知年轻人不愿意交换,可以推断眼睛对他来说是重要的、宝贵的。所以选 A。 9. D。从年轻人说话的语气推断他应该很生气,所以冲着算卦先生大声嚷道。yelled符合文中的情形。 10. B
22、。 realize为 “意识到 ”,其他三个选项不妥。 11. A。对上苍赐给我们的财富我们应该心怀感激, grateful符合文意。 12. D。根据上文可知应该选 lose。 13. A。 takefor granted 是固定搭配。 14. B。根据上文 “We need to treasure our wealth, take care of them” 推断应该选B项。 15. C。联系下一句 “they are gone forever.” 可知应该选 gone。 gone是形容词,表示动作的完成,不表示被动。 阅读理解 Recreational tree climbing is
23、taking root in the ecotourism industry, and its sending guys like Tim Kovar to far off reaches of the globe. Kovar, a tree-climbing instructor, recently returned to the U.S. from Brazil, where he spent time developing a tree-climbing operation thanks to the slow travel movement. Slow travel, is like
24、 the slow food movement, the practice of giving fast food in favor of homegrown cookingthe kind that takes hours to prepare and enjoy. Likewise, slow travel urges visitors to experience a places natural surroundings and learn about the ecology in a way not afforded by extreme games. Tree climbing is
25、 a slow activity, says Kovar. Its not something you do quickly and then youre on to the next thing or event. There is no such thing as a quick climb, especially for beginners. This wasnt a race against the clock or the fellow climbers. In fact, tree climbing is unlikely to ever become a feature of t
26、he extreme games. Many climbers refuse competition. There has already been so much competition in the world. When you stand below the tree, it can be amazing, Rusel DeMaria says, looking affectionately up at Michaels Triumph, a 150-foot-tall tree. But reaching the treetop, he adds, is an entirely di
27、fferent feeling. Likewise, his wife, Viola Brumbaugh, kneels on the ground and asks Michaels Triumph for permission to climb. It goes a lot smoother that way, She says. And climbing has been included into many educational programs. New Tribe offers guided climbs through its school, Tree Climbing Nor
28、thwest, where we teach enough tree biology and forest ecology to raise awareness in our students, says New Tribe present Sophis Sparks. We know that the tree climbing experience deepens personal appreciation for trees. After climbing, people value trees more and a re motivated to support preservatio
29、n. This is not just to preserve their playground. Perhaps that is why he struggles with the term recreational tree climbing, saying, I prefer to call it inspirational tree climbing. 【小题 1】 What do slow travel and the slow food movement have in common A They take people a long time. B They are relate
30、d to the eco-tourism industry. C They advocate protecting nature. D They cost people little money 【小题 2】 What do we know about tree climbing from the passage A People compete to see who can climb to the top first. B It favors the experience of enjoying nature. C It is a kind of extreme sport and nee
31、ds a lot of effort. D People view it as a challenge to climb the tallest tree in a forest. 【小题 3】 Brumbaugh kneels on the ground before climbing trees to _. A beg for the safety of climbing B Expect to climb faster than her husband C Show respect for the tree D ask for permission of her husband 【小题
32、4】 Sophia Sparks prefers the term inspirational tree climbing because it _. A provide people with more chances to play outside B bring a lot of pleasure to life C Deepens personal lo ve between each other D Makes people realize they should protect trees 【小题 5】 Whats the best title for the passage A
33、Tree-climbing travelling B Slow travel movements C Dangers of climbing D Respect for nature 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A The morning for our snowmobiling (雪上汽车 ) adventure finally arrived, and we set off on the hour-and-a-half drive to the resort. A fresh powder had fallen the ni
34、ght before, and everything was frosted white. We couldnt have asked for more perfect conditions. The sun sparkled (闪光 ) on the snow, and the trails (路线 ) were completely empty not another person or snowmobile in sight. We were thrilled at being the only people for miles around until we got going. As
35、 we drove through the deserted wilderness (荒野 ), my excitement became stone-cold fear. I had no idea what I was afraid of, or why I was afraid, but suddenly every turn, every hill, every steep (陡峭的 ) side of the mountain scared me to death. I kept picturing us crashing headlong into a tree or fallin
36、g off the side of a drop. But after lunch things changed. We were the only humans who had been there since the snowfall. The peaceful place, the incredible beauty of the landscape, and the almost sacred experience of sharing a mountain with the wildlife touched my very core (核心 ). My mind cleared an
37、d quieted and my muscles relaxed. As we drove the last leg of the run, I began to resent being afraid to drive. Deep down, I wanted to be in charge of the thing that scared me. It made me angry that fear was keeping me from something I really wanted to do. The day was coming to an end, and the resor
38、t was only a few miles away. I knew that if I didnt take my chance now, I would regret it. I signaled for my husband to pull over. I wanted to drive, although my heart pounded (重击 ). I stared off slowly and felt the wind in my face. I smiled and sped up a little. I let out a “Yee-haw!” and went full
39、 out, taking my husband on the best ride of the day. We ended the day on that breathless, carefree, and I felt proud of myself proud of overcoming my fear. 【小题 1】 What is the story mainly about A What the author loves about snowmobiling. B What difficulties the couple faced during their adventure. C
40、 What interested the author during her time snowmobiling. D How the author overcame her fear during her adventure. 【小题 2】 What can be concluded from the article A The author was confident as she was driving in the deserted wilderness. B The author didnt get worried until they started to drive throug
41、h the deserted wild. C Aware that she and her husband were the only people around, the author became anxious. D The author was so nervous that she almost crashed into a big tree. 【小题 3】 According to the article, after lunch the author _. A gradually calmed down B stopped to enjoy the beautiful scene
42、ry C saw some wildlife on the mountain D was afraid to continue her journey 【小题 4】 The underlined word “resent” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _. A consider B appreciate C hate D recognize 【小题 5】 What message does the story convey A A persons biggest enemy is his or her inner self. B Its no
43、 use crying over the spilt milk. C Take time to enjoy the beauty of nature. D Respect and take pride in yourself. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A He has vowed that he will not stop building his business until it is worth 100 million. But hard-working Owens can stop for at least a mo
44、ments celebration after making his first 1 million at the age of 16. Owens, who has used a computer since the age of seven, began teaching himself basic web design at the age of ten when he was given his first Mac computer. He used his pocket money to fund his first business project, website Mac Box
45、 Bundle at just 14 which has made 700,000 since its establishment in 2008. Mac Box Bundle sells a combination of popular Mac applications which are worth up to $400 together for under just $100 and donates 10 percent of the money to charities. He then established an advertising company Branchr a yea
46、r later and worked on the business after school and at weekends. Branchr made a surprising 500,000 in its first year. Branchr works as a platform for website owners to sell advertising. Owens, from Northampton, currently employs eight staff-all adults- -around the UK and America as sales and technic
47、al assistants. The young man lives with his parents. His mother who is a company secretary said he was inspired to go into business after observing the huge success achieved by Apples chief executive officers(首席执行官 ) Steve Jobs. Owens said, I think everyone has business sense in them, and they just
48、need to gain experience and be determined to make it. There is no magical formula(法则 ) for business, It takes hard work, determination and the drive to do something great. My aim is to become a leading name in the world of Internet and mobile advertising and push myself right to the top of the game. The teenager insists his professional success has not affecte