1、2012届江苏省淮州中学高三 10月月考英语卷 单项选择 * Many experts seem to agree that _ certain limit should set on _ consumption of cars to ease air pollution. A a; the B /; the C the; / D the; a 答案： A -Oh dear! Ive just broken a glass. - Never mind. _. A It cant be helped B You are so careless C You are welcome D Bad lu
2、ck 答案： A 这题考查交际英语，根据句意： -哦，天哪，我把玻璃杯打破了 没事，这也是没办法。选 A 符合上下文， C 项是用于谢谢的回答， BD 项都有责备的意思，不符合句意。有责备的意思，不符合句意。有责备的意思，不符合句意。 Those natives who _ move from place to place with their animals in the past have moved into new houses at last. A could B would C might D should 答案： B 这题考查情态动词的用法： would表示 “过去常常 ”，句意
3、是：那些过去带着动物从一个地方到另一个地方的当地人现在已经搬到了新家。选 B。 Have you ever visited the Opera House Yes When I was in Sydney, I _ it twice A have visited B had visited C visited D would visit 答案： C 这题考查时态题：因为时间是 When I was in Sydney，所以用过去时，句意是：-你参观过歌剧院吗？ -是，当我在悉尼的时候，我去过两次。选 C。 The traffic accident _all his life. After th
4、at he was limited to a wheelchair. A damaged B destroyed C harmed D ruined 答案： D 这题考查词义辨析： damaged 毁灭（可恢复的）， destroy 破坏（不可修复的），harm伤害（身体和情感）， ruin毁了，（可以表示比喻的含义），这里表示毁了某人的一生。选 D。 _ was reported in the local paper, since the carrying out of the performance salary, efficiency in work has _doubled. A As
5、 more than B It rather than C What over D That less than 答案： A 第一空考查 as引导非限制性定语从句，表示 “正如 ”，第二空考查 more than 表示 “超过 ”，句意是：正如当地报纸报道的，自实施绩效工资，工作效率增加了一倍多。选 A。 This picture brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that faraway village. A until B when C where D that 答案： B 这题考查定语从句的用法：先行词是
6、 the hours，而且定语从句中缺少时间状语，选 B。句意是：这张照片让我回到在那遥远的村庄受到很好的照顾的时间。选B。 Your opinion about the modern education is not similar to _ of the other teachers. A it B one C that D what 答案： C 这题考查 that代指前面的 opinion的用法， it代指同类同物， one代指前面的可数名词的单数，句意是：你对现在教育的 观点和其他老师的观点是不一样的。选 C。 To learn English well, you should _ a
7、s many words and expressions as possible. A distinguish B undertake C associate D accumulate 答案： D David studied hard before the examination, and it _. He made an A. A. worked out B. marked out C. paid off D. got through 答案： C _ label to each of the trees, with detailed introduction of their feature
8、s, and visitors will know more about them and how to protect them. A To attach B Attach C Attached D Having attached 答案： B -Who is to give us the lecture today -The lady _ our headmaster into the hall. A follows B following C followed D to be followed 答案： B Those who dont get their sufficient sleep
9、are actually sending a(n) _ to severe problems in their life. A invitation B warning C explanation D solution 答案： A If we learn to accept change and appreciate what is new and different, we will be well-prepared for whatever the future may have _. A in vain B in store C in demand D in general 答案： B
10、Though it in the desert most of the year, people still live there. Thats the case. They say east or west home is the best. A hasnt rained B didnt rain C doesnt rain D hadnt rained 答案： C 完型填空 One afternoon in January in 1998, Susan Sharp, 43, and her 8-year-old son David, were walking across an icy s
11、quare, when Susans cane(手杖 ) slipped on the ice. Her face 36 first into the mud. David 37 her mothers side, “Are you all right, Mom” 38 , Susan pulled herself up, “Im okay, Honey,” she said. Susan was falling more 39 since she had trouble walking. Every inch of ice was a 40 danger for her. “I wish I
12、 could do something,” the boy thought. David, too, was having 41 of his own. The boy had a speech problem, so at school he talked 42 . One day, Davids teacher announced a 43 homework. Each of you is going to come up with an 44 , she said. This was for INVENT AMERICA, a national competition to encour
13、age creativity in children. An idea 45 David one evening. If only his mothers cane didnt slip on the ice. “What if I 46 your cane to a nail coming out of the bottom” he asked his mother. “ 47 the sharp end would scratch(划破 ) floors,” Susan said. “No, Mom, I 48 make it like a ball-point pen. You take
14、 your hand off the button and the 49 returns back up.” Hours later the cane was finished. David and his father 50 as Susan used it to walk 50 feet about the 51 . Happily Susan cried out, “It 52 !” In July 1999, David was 53 national winner for the INVENT AMERICA. David began to make public appearanc
15、e. Thus he was forced to communicate 54 .Today, David is nearly free of his speech problem, and his 55 is becoming well accepted. 1. A. fell B. touched C. lay D. dropped 2. A. stood by B. rushed to C. looked at D. ran around 3. A. Firmly B. Easily C. Quickly D. Shakily 4. A. slowly B. frequently C.
16、freely D. heavily 5. A. hiding B. certainly C. possible D. waiting 6. A. method B. disease C. trouble D. hope 7. A. few B. little C. much D. more 8. A. useful B. strange C. common D. special 9. A. appearance B. invention C. experience D. experiment 10. A. reminded B. encouraged C. occurred D. hit 11
17、. A. fastened B. stuck C. fixed D. tied 12. A. So B. And C. For D. But 13. A. might B. would C. did D. need 14. A. pen B. hand C. cane D. nail 15. A. watched B. supported C. noticed D. helped 16. A. street B. ice C. yard D. square 17. A. works B. operates C. succeeds D. helps 18. A. declared B. rece
18、ived C. won D. praised 19. A. more slowly B. more carefully C. more clearly D. faster 20. A. cane B. mother C. speech D. story 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】
19、C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A fall“摔倒 ”，过去式 fell。 【小题 1】 B 看到妈妈摔倒，儿子 “冲到 ”妈妈的身边。 【小题 1】 D Shakily“颤抖地 ”，儿子着急和担心妈妈。 【小题 1】 B 因为走路有困难，摔倒得更 “频繁 ”了。 【小题 1】 C 每走一步都有摔倒的可能，每块儿冰都是可能的危险。 【小题 1】 C 有他自己的困难，根据句意，选 C。 【小题 1】 B David有语言问题，故在学校说话 “很少 ”。 【小题 1】 D 根据文意，为 INVENT AMERICA而做的发明创造，故，老师布置的应该是一项特殊的作业。 【小题 1】 B 每人想一
20、项发明，参加比赛。 【小题 1】 D occur to sb.译为 “ 浮现在某人脑海里 ”， hit“击中 ”，在此意为“使想起 ”。 【小题 1】 C fix“固定 ”， “把 固定 到 上 ”fix to 【小题 1】 D 妈妈比赛了担心 “锋利的末段会划破地板 ”，是转折，用 but。 【小题 1】 B would是情态动词，表示将要。 【小题 1】 D 根据上文 “to a nail coming out of the bottom”可知，选 D. nail。 【小题 1】 A 父子俩看着她走， watched表示较长时间的 “观看，观察 ”。 【小题 1】 B walk about
21、“来回走动 ”，新发明的拐杖被拿来在冰上试验。 【小题 1】 A 固定用法， work常被用作 “起作用 ”之意。 【小题 1】 A declare“宣布，声明 ”，一般指公开性的宣布。 【小题 1】 C 成为公众人物后，作者不得不改善自己的语言，要使演讲更 “清晰 ”一些。 【小题 1】 C 克服语言障碍后，他的演讲变得很精彩。 阅读理解 A woman renewing her drivers license at the County Clerks office was asked to state her occupation. She hesitated, uncertain how
22、 to classify herself. “What I mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a ” “Of course I have a job,” said Emily. “Im a mother.” “We dont list mother as an occupationhousewife covers it,” said the recorder. One day I found myself in the same situation. The clerk was obvio
23、usly a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title. “What is your occupation ” she asked. The words simply popped out. “Im a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.” The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair. I repeated the title slowly, th
24、en I stared with wonder as my statement was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire. “Might I ask,” said the clerk with new interest, “Just what you do in this field ” Coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research (wha
25、t mother doesnt), in the lab and in the field (normally I would have said indoors and out). Of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother care to disagree ), and I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it). But the job is more challenging than most careers and re
26、wards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.” There was an increasing note of respect in the clerks voice as she completed the form, stood up, and showed me out. As I drove into our driveway, buoyed up (鼓舞 ) by my glamorous new career, I was greeted by my lab assistants-ages 13, 7, and 3
27、. Upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (a 6 month old baby), in the child-development program, testing out a new vocal（嗓音的） pattern. I felt proud! I had gone on the official records as someone more distinguished and indispensable (不可缺少的 ) to mankind than “just another mother.” Motherhood
28、What a gloriou s career! Especially when theres a title on the door. 【小题 1】 What can we infer from the conversation between the woman and the recorder at the beginning of the passage A Motherhood was not recognized and respected as a job by society. B The recorder was impatient and rude. C The autho
29、r was upset about the situation that mothers faced. D The woman felt ashamed to admit what her job was. 【小题 2】 How did the female clerk feel at first when the author told her occupation A curious B indifferent C interested D puzzled 【小题 3】 Why did the woman clerk show more respect for the author A B
30、ecause the author cared little about rewards. B Because she admired the authors research work in the lab. C Because the writer did something she had little knowledge of. D Because she thought the author did admirable work. 【小题 4】 What is the authors purpose of writing the passage A To show how you d
31、escribe your job affects your feelings toward it. B To show that the author had a grander job than Emily. C To argue that motherhood is a worthy career and deserves respect. D To show that being a mother is hard and boring work. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A第五行的 We dont list mothe
32、r as an occupation可得知人们不将母亲当做一种职业去尊敬 ,所以选 A 【小题 1】 D第 11行对工作人员的描述 The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair. 表明她对作者的职业感到惊讶疑惑 ,所以选 D puzzled 【小题 1】 D 联系上下文可以看出是作者所描述的职业让工作人员产生了敬意 ,所以选 D 【小题 1】 C 从最后一句话 MotherhoodWhat a glorious career! 可以看出作者写作的目的是希望人们将母亲当做有价值和值得尊重的职业。所以选 C。 IQUIQUE, Chile (Re
33、uters) Rescue workers at the San Jose gold and copper mine in northern Chile had reason to sing this week. A small hole drilled into the earth became a passage to freedom for 33 trapped miners, who spent 69 days underground. “Never have people been trapped for so long so deeply,” says a doctor at NA
34、SA, the American space agency, which helped in the rescue. But the chief medical officer for the miners said most are in good enough health to leave the hospital within a day or so. The first three recovered and went home Thursday night. For much of the day the miners relaxed with Chilean President
35、Sebastian Pinera. The 32 Chileans and 1 Bolivian still wore special sunglasses to protect their eyes. A partial mine collapse on 5th August trapped them more than half a kilometer underground. They had to stretch a two-day food supply. For two weeks no one knew if they were alive or dead. Later, the
36、y received supplies. The first miner rescued on Wednesday was Florencio Avalos. The second was Mario Sepulveda, who talked about how the experience tested his faith. The last miner up was Luis Urzua, who was the shift leader when his crew became trapped. Rescuers used a metal cage to pull the miners
37、 to safety in less than 24 hours faster than expected. The rescue capsule was a half-meter wide and known as the Phoenix, an imaginary bird from ancient stories. It bursts into flames but is continually reborn and rises from the ashes. Chiles Navy built the capsule with advice from mining experts an
38、d NASA engineers. It worked like an elevator, traveling up and down on a cable through a shaft（竖井）drilled 622 meters into the rocks. Millions of people around the world watched the rescue. More than one thousand journalists traveled to the mine in the Atacama Desert to report on the rescue. They joi
39、ned family members of the miners and rescue crews housed in an area of tents known as Camp Hope. 【小题 1】 What would be the best title for the passage A Rescued miners speak out B A rebirth for 33 rescued miners in Chile C Miners life deep underground D Chilean president honors rescued miners 【小题 2】 H
40、ow many rescued miners are still in hospital A 3. B 33. C 30. D 69. A It was a wooden cage like a capsule. B It was named after a real Chilean bird. C It worked efficiently in the rescue. D It was built by NASA engineers. 【小题 4】 The rescue is great for the reason that _. A it lasted so long and the
41、miners were trapped so deep B the American space agency took part C Chilean President was on the rescuing spot D 33 trapped miners were saved 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B第一题考察概括能力。文章主要讲述智利 33名矿工获救的前因后果， ACD 三项都只强调了其中的某个方面，只有 B项的总结最全面。故选择 B。 【小题 1】 C第二题考察细节及简单计算。第一段提到一共有 33名矿工获救，而
42、第二段又提供了 The first three recovered and went home Thursday night这个信息 ,33-3=30,故还有 30名矿工仍在医院恢复。选择 C。 【小题 1】 C (无题目 ) 【小题 1】 A 第一段第四行的医生 说的话暗示了此题的答案： Never have people been trapped for so long so deeply,此次救援的成功之处就在于从未有过如此长时间如此深的矿难成功救援的先例 ,故选择 A。 E The environmental Magazine If you are concerned about yo
43、ur health , your familys health and the future of our planet , and want to know “ What can I do ” to make a difference , youll love reading E The Environmental Magazine . A 12 -time Independent Press Awards winner and nominee (被提名者 ) ， E is full of everything environmental from recycling to rainfore
44、sts and from the global village to our own backyards . 1 year (6 issues ) $24.95 2 years (12 issues ) $ 34.95 Add $ 10.00 /year for Canadian postage Add $ 40.00 / year for foreign postage Edinburgh Young Caregivers Project We work with young caregivers . We want to colour the lives of some of these
45、young people by introducing them to someone who will try to understand them , listen , work towards agreed goals and have some FUN ! Is that person you Are you aged 18-25 Could you help and encourage a young person to recognize what they want and work towards getting it You can encourage and help so
46、meone and in return help yourself ! You will learn new skills and build on your own experience . Contact : Sue Mackay Email : sue.mackay yahoocarers .org.uk Belvedere Castle Exhibit Date (s ): February 16 ,2008February 16 , 2018 Time(s) : 10:00a.m5:00p.m Event scheduling : Sunday , Tuesday , Wednesd
47、ay , Thursday , Friday , Saturday Event details : The exhibit covers two floors of the Castle , and currently features an informational panel (面 ) on the importance of trees and display of common birds that can be found in surrounding areas . All Ages . Free . Reservations required for groups of 25
48、people or more . Call 212-772-0210 for information . ( click to show map ) Tennis Skills Camp August 2-6 , 2010 registration deadline : July 15, 2010 This camp , held on the Alfred University Tennis Courts， is for boys and girls entering grades 7-12. Training at the beginners through advanced levels will be provided . This camp is directed and coached by Dave Brady , tennis coach at Alfred-Almond Central School . Camp sessions will be held Monday through Friday , from 4:00-6:30 p.m Cost : $ 150 per person 【小题 1】 Fro
