1、2012届河北省郑口中学高三年级 12月月考英语试卷与答案 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal or at least many parts of it have 1 Ideas about social class whether a person is “working - class” or “middle - class” are one area in which changes have been e
2、xtremely slow In the past, the working class tended to be paid less than middle class people The trypical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her housekeeping, would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting The old sty
3、le of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth He was-and still is - inclined to take a longer-term view Not only did he regard buying a house as a most important thing, but he also considered the education of his children as extremely important 2 Only in very few case
4、s did workers have the opportunity （ or the education and training） to make such long-term plans 3 In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle class supervisors （管理者） Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about tomor
5、row Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority（自卑感） In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position 4 They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend thei
6、r money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary There seems to be much less difference than in precious generations 5 As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflict
7、s will re-appear, but between different groups A Nowadays, a great deal has changed B Both of these provided him and his family with security C As a result, differences in life styles and attitudes came into existence D However, we still have a wide gap between the well paid and the low - paid E In
8、recent years, the working class people have begun to design long term plans F In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concerned G The changes in both life styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen amongst younger people 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A
9、 【小题 1】 G 【小题 1】 D 单项选择 * Jack had feeling of excitement when hearing his article had been published inschool magazine A the; a B a; the C /; the D the; / 答案： B 这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填 a，考词组： a feeling of excitement“一种兴奋感 ”，第二空填 the，是特指学校的杂志。选 B。 Low carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world
10、environment can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however A Something B Much C Few D Nothing 答案： D It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out afive at last A trapped B being trapped C were trapped D had trapped 答案： A We wouldnt go t
11、o Philippine for our vacation we could afford it A as if B so that C now that D even if 答案： D Have you got any books on English grammar Id like to borrow Yes, here you are But you must return it by Friday A it B one C some D any 答案： B More than five doctors and rescuers have got to Yushu County up t
12、o now A thousand B thousands C thousand of D thousands of 答案： A Dont give up regardless of difficulty and failure, youll never achieve your goals A and B but C or D so 答案： C Ill do the washing up Jack, would you please do the floors A Yes, sure B No, I dont C Yes, Please D No, not at all 答案： A The t
13、hief hid himself in the corner, A was afraid of being caught B afraid of being caught C worried about caught D worrying about caught29 答案： B In my opinion, no search engine can Baidu in search scope（处理，研究某事的范围） A compete B equal C win D suit 答案： B Would she mind playing against her former teammates
14、She is willing to play against any tough players A I think so B Im not surprised C Of course D Not likely 答案： D Sam some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it A brought up B looked up C picked up D set up 答案： C The parents rushed to the hospital they heard that their son wa
15、s injured A at the moment B for the moment C the moment D in the moment 答案： C This kind of cloth doesnt washing; its color will fade soon A need B stand C want D allow 答案： B The 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou from November 12 to November 27,2010 A was held B was holding C will be held D will be holdi
16、ng 答案： A 这题考查时态语态的用法，时间是： from November 12 to November 27,2010所以用过去时，而且亚运会是被举行的。选 A。 完型填空 完型填空（共 20题，每小题 1 5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 One winter morning I bought a copy of the New York World and turned its pages until I got The Help Wanted Unskilled section A sm
17、all advertisement held my 36 It read： Easy job Good wages No experience 37 it sounded like the job I was 38 Easy job Good Wages Those four words 39 now and then in my brain as I was traveling to the address indicated in the 40 Easy job Good wages Easy job Good Wages Easy When I got to the place I sa
18、w a series of large 41 half filled with water, out of which I noticed 42 the necks of many bottles of various sizes and shapes 43 these basins there were a number of workers sitting on small wooden benches All had their 44 in the water of the basin the left hand holding a 45 and the thumb（拇指） nail o
19、f the right hand 46 the labels（标签） on it I Sat down On a 47 beside one of the basins and started to work on one bottle As the minutes went by I noticed that the 48 0f the water started to 49 from my hand to my body But 50 still, the delicate thumb of my right hand was 51 by the minute into a full-bl
20、own tomato-colored finger A numb（麻木） pain began to be felt 52 from my right thumb Then I began to feel as if the pain was coming from a finger bigger than all my body After three hours of this I told the manager Id 53 He figured I had 54 69 cents at 23 cents an hour With the money, I left the workin
21、g place Easy job Good wages came to my brain again Looking at my hands, I 55 myself, Can easy job get good wages 【小题1】 A eyes B attention C decision D breath A necessary B relevant C practical D primitive A running after B looking for C heading for D looking after A circled B moved C flashed D attac
22、ked A letter B sign C advertisement D post A baskets B bowls C pots D basins A hiding B sticking C rising D breaking A In B Above C Under D Around A arms B hands C legs D feet A knife B snail C bottle D brush A painting B decorating C refreshing D scratching A chair B bench C bottle D sofa A smell B
23、 coldness C color D steam A spread B travel C recycle D accelerate A worse B better C more D rather A going B finding C growing D becoming A now and then B here and there C one by one D little by little A adapt B negotiate C bargain D quit A taken B offered C earned D created A thought B asked C fou
24、nd D hated 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A 【小题 1】一则广告引起了 “我 ”的注意。 【小题 2】这份工作不需要经验。其他选项不符合语境。 【小题 3】 look for表示 “寻找 ”,即这似乎正是 “我 ”正在找的工作：容易
25、做 ,高报酬。 run after表示 “追求 ,追踪 ”； head for表示 “动身前往 ”； look after表示 “照顾 ”。 【小题 4】 flash表示 “闪现 ,掠过 ”,即广 告中说的这四个词不停地在 “我 ”的头脑中闪现。 【小题 5】广告中说的那个地址 ,本段第二句话有提示。 【小题 6】根据 8小题后面的 basins可知本题答案：。 【小题 7】 sticking表示 “竖立着 ”,即看到水盆里有瓶脖子竖立着。 sticking作宾语补足语 ,被放在了宾语 the necks of many bottles of various sizes and shapes
26、的前面。 【小题 8】工人们在水盆周围的凳子上坐着干活。 【小题 9】由空后的 “left hand”“right hand”可知选 B。用手在水池 中刷瓶子 ,刮掉上面的标签。 【小题 10】根据下面一段第一句话中的 bottle可知答案：。即左手拿着瓶子 ,右手刮上面的 标签。 【小题 11】 scratch表示 “刮 ,擦 ”,符合语境：刮掉瓶子上面的标签。 paint表示 “油漆 , 粉刷 ”； decorate表示 “装饰 ”； refresh表示 “更新 ,刷新 ”,均不符合语境。 【小题 12】根据 8空所在的句子可知 ,工人们是坐在盆子周围的凳子上干活的 ,因此选 B。 【小题
27、 13】根据文章第一句话可知 ,故事发生在冬天 ,因此肯定是很冷的。因此 ,B项合理。 【小题 14】 spread表示 “蔓 延 ,传播 ”,即冰冷的感觉从手蔓延到全身。 【小题 15】 worse still是固定短语 ,意思是 “更糟糕的是 ”,符合题意。 【小题 16】 grow与后面的 into构成固定搭配 ,意思是 “变成 的样子 ”。这句话的大意 是：我的手渐渐变成了熟透了的马铃薯的颜色 ,即冻成了紫红色。 【小题 17】 little by little意思是 “渐渐地 ”,符合语境：一阵麻木的疼痛渐渐从我右手的拇指传来。 now and then意思是 “不时地 ”； her
28、e and there意思是 “到处 ”；one by one 意思是 “一个接着一个地 ”。 【小题 18】 quit表示 “放弃；离开；停止 ”。由于水太冷了 ,作者的手被冻得受不了 ,因此 他要求停止工作。下一段第一句有提示。 【小题 19】用 earned表示 “赚得 ,挣得 ”。他算出 “我 ”挣了 69分钱。 【小题 20】看着 “我 ”的手 ,“我 ”不禁问自己： “容易干的工作能得到高报酬吗？ ” 阅读理解 BEIJING （ Associated Press美联社） China has a growing middle class, a tradition（传统） of ex
29、pecting education and 21 million new babies every year Selling educational toys should be easy While China may be the worlds biggest toy maker, many of the best are exported Department stores here do not have enough high quality toys It is said that the demand for educational toys is low A US compan
30、y, BabyCare, is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China BabyCare works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals People who join the companys mother club can get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost, if they agree to spend 18 dollars a
31、 month on the companys educational toys and child care books We want to build a seven-year relationship with those people, said Matthew J Estes, BabyCares president It starts during pregnancy （孕期） , when the anxiety and needs are highest BabyCare works on a one to one basis Doctors, nurses, and teac
32、hers paid by BabyCare advise parents, explain toys that are designed for children at each stage （阶段） of development to age six BabyCare opened its first store in China last June in a shopping center in central Beijing and another near Beijing Zoo It plans to have 80 stores in China within six years
33、It is a new model for China and develops a market in young childrens education and health that no other companies are in 【小题 1】 What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us A Educational toys and foreign toy markets B Problems with Chinas toy market and education C Reasons for pushing sales of ed
34、ucational toys in China D Baby population and various kinds of toys made in China 【小题 2】 Which of the following is a fact according to the passage A Club members buy BabyCare products for free child care advice B Doctors in Beijing help in making BabyCare products C Parents are encouraged to pay $ 1
35、8 for club activities D BabyCare trains Chinese doctors at no extra cost 【小题 3】 BabyCare is developing its business in China by A opening stores in Beijing hospitals B offering 18-month courses on child care C setting up childrens education centers D forming close relationships with parents 【小题 4】 W
36、hich of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage A Mothers Club in China B BabyCare and Doctors C American Company Model D Educational Toys in China 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】根据本段描述可知主要说的是在中国推广益智玩具的原因，故选 C。 【小题 1】根据 People who join the companys mother club c
37、an get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost,描述可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据 We want to build a seven-year relationship with those people, said Matthew J Estes, BabyCares president描述可知选 D。 【小题 1】 BabyCare 母婴护理，结合本文描述可知主要内容与母亲有关，故选A，中国的母亲俱乐部。 In the modern world more and more peop
38、le meet the problem of identity The most interesting example is that of a so called “banana”, which refers to an American who has an Asian face but holds Western values In Shanghai, there now live a group of people from abroad They look no different from the locals and speak fluent Chinese or even S
39、hanghai dialect, but when it comes to writing Chinese characters, they are almost illiterate（文盲） Jack is such an example He never learned to read or write Chinese characters, which he finds mysterious and difficult From time to time, he files to the US as he does not feel Shanghai is where he comes
40、from “But when I am in the States, I feel thats not my home either,” he said At De Gaulle Airport in France, there is a Swiss man who has been living in the waiting room for a long time because he lost h is passport during his travels He was refused entry into several countries But when he was event
41、ually allowed to return to Swizerland, he refused to leave the airport His reason was very simple“I am sure who I am I need no acknowledgement from others,” he said during an interview For th is reason he was honored by the Western media as “the Hero of identity ” As the Internet becomes more and mo
42、re popular, the problem of identity becomes more serious In a virtual world, people can have different addresses registered with different names In the Internet chat room, even ones gender（性别） is hard to determine It seems that in the glohal village, people are saying hello every day to each other w
43、ithout knowing whom they are talking to What will be the next crisis（危机） of identity With the development of cloning technology, it might be: who is the real “I” 【小题 1】 What does the passage mainly talk about A The importance of identity B The crisis of identity C Differences between Eastern and Wes
44、tern cultures D Difficulty in living in foreign counties 【小题 2】 The Swiss man had to live in De Gaulle Airport in France because A he needed to board a plane at any time B he couldnt afford to live in a hotel C he needed others acknowledgement D he couldnt prove who he was 65 A “banana” in the passa
45、ge is in fact an A American traveling to Asia B American keeping Eastern culture C American born in Asia D America born Asian 【小题 3】 We can infer from the passage that the author believes A there will be more problems relating to identity in the future B Internet technology helps solve problems of i
46、dentity C only people traveling abroad have problems of identity D people dont need to worry about identity 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】根据 In the modern world more and more people meet the problem of identity及下文描述可知选 B。 【小题 1】根据 because he lost h is passport during his travels他在旅途中
47、丢了护照，可知选 D，他无法证明他是谁。 【小题 1】根据定语从句 which refers to an American who has an Asian face but holds Western values，选 D，美国出生的亚洲人。 【小题 1】根据 As the Internet becomes more and more popular, the problem of identity becomes more serious和 With the development of cloning technology, it might be: who is the real “I
48、” 可知在未来有关身份的问题会更多，故选 A。 Until recently, I hadnt done much community service In face, I did nothing to benefit anyone but myself My selfishness and laziness were clear before I received an assignment from my teacher Each student was required to complete 10 hours community service To me, 10 hours was a hug
