1、2012届甘肃省甘谷一中高三第二次检测英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 - 1 - I want to borrow a book. Can you recommend(推荐 ) an interesting one - 2 - I like story and travel books. - Have you read “The Red and Black” - Oh, yes I have. I want a book by Mark Twain. - 3 - “The Adventure of Tom Sawyer”. - All
2、 right. Ill get it for you. - 4 - You may keep it for two weeks. - 5 - You may come and renew them. - Thank you for your kind help. - You are welcome. Good-bye! - Good-bye! A What do you want B Of course, I can. But tell me first what kind of books you like to read C How long may I borrow the book D
3、 Thanks a lot. How long may I keep the book E. What if I cant finish on time F. Good morning! What can I do for you G. Whats the title of the book 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 E 【小题 1】从后面的句子： I want to borrow a book. 可知是问要我帮忙吗？选 F 【小题 2】从前面的句子： Can you recommend(推荐 ) an interesting
4、 one 可知是回答：当然可以。选 B。 【小题 3】从后面的句子： “The Adventure of Tom Sawyer”.可知是问书的标题。选 G 【小题 4】从后面的句子： You may keep it for two weeks.可知是问可以借多长时间。选 D 【小题 5】从后面的句子： You may come and renew them.可知是问如果看不完怎么办。选 E 单项选择 * stop A lose B woman C shock D rose 答案： C He had his camera ready _he saw something that would ma
5、ke a good picture A even if B if only C in case D so that 答案： C -Are you going to Toms birthday party -_ I might have to work A It depends B Thank you C Sounds great D Dont mention it 答案： A Im sorry I didnt phone you， but Ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeks A beyond B with C among D over 答案
6、： D When I got on the bus， I_I had left my wallet at home A was realizing B realized C have realized D would realize 答案： B The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other A they B where C what D that 答案： D Weve offered her the job， but I dont know _shell accept it A w
7、here B what C whether D which 答案： C Theres a _in our office that when its somebodys birthday， they bring in a cake for us all to share A tradition B balance C concern D relationship 答案： A She was surprised to find the fridge empty； the children _ everything ! A had been eating B had eaten C have eat
8、en D have been eating 答案： B Look over there- theres a very long， winding path _up to the house A leading B leads C led D to lead 答案： A Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything A that B when C where D why 答案： D ground A house B country C group D cough 答案： A ce
9、nter A ocean B decide C cause D socialist 答案： B animal A achieve B anything C advance D anxious 答案： D Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant A不填； the B a； the C the； a D不填； a 答案： B -Im sorry I broke the vase -0h _ It wasnt very expensive A youd better not B Im afraid not C
10、 as you wish D thats all right 答案： D Find ways to praise your children often， _youll find they will open their hearts to you A till B or C and D but 答案： C The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other A it B them C her D that 答案： A They are broadening the brid
11、ge to _ the flow of traffic A put off B speed up C turn on D work out 答案： B breathe A thick B southern C mathematics D method 答案： B 完型填空 Diana Velez does everything with great effort-and at maximum speed That 21 learning a new language， completing two certificates(证书 ) and opening a store When arriv
12、ing in Canada in 2008， she set one 22 ： to have what she had back home in Colombia “I didnt want to 23 what I do， like those who come to a new country， ”she said “I 24 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 25 myself properly.” Diana quickly realized that turning her dream of shop ownershi
13、p in Canada a 26 meant going to school to get the 27 education and certification “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 28 in my abilities，but I couldnt speak the language and I had to 29 how to do things in Canada It was like having to 30 all overagain， ”said
14、Diana 31 ， she found just the help she needed for her re-launch (重新开张 ) 32 continuing education at George Brown College She began taking 33 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Image Consulting Certificate in May 2009 34 Diana met with the language barrier(困难 )， she was alway
15、s going 35 while at college By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements Within two years after her 36 in Canada， Diana at last achieved her 37 goal when her new store opened its doors in Torontos Sheppard Centre She was on the fast-track to 38 Looking back， Diana， a fa
16、shion(时装 )designer， 39 her achievements to the goal she set， the education she received from the college， and 40 ， the efforts she made Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing 【小题1】 A requires B encourages C includes D advises A goal B memory C choice D problem A continue B choose C change D
17、 lose A demanded B decided C agreed D hesitated A teach B prepare C enjoy D persuade A reality B fact C challenge D wonder A physical B private C primary D necessary A pressure B judgment C influence D confidence A put away B depend on C learn about D look into A advance B start C suffer D work A Na
18、turally B Gradually C Luckily D Clearly A through B for C before D with A notes B responsibilities C chances D courses A Though B As C Since D Once A around B back C ahead D out A adventure B arrival C performance D journey A original B common C another D distant A success B wealth C glory D happine
19、ss A adds B connects C devotes D owes A after all B above all C at least D at first 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 【小题 1】句意： Diana Velez
20、做任何事情都用最大的努力，用最快的速度。这包括学习一门新语言，完成两 个学历证书和开一家商店。 require需要，要求；encourage鼓励； include包括 在内； advise建议，劝告。由句意可知 C项正确。 【小题 2】句意： 2008年到达加拿大时，她有一个目标：把她所拥有的一切带回哥伦比亚。 goal目标； memory记忆； choice选择； problem问题。由句意可知 A项正确。 【小题 3】句意：她说 “我不想像许多来到一个新的国家的人一样改变我做的事 ”。 continue继续； choose选择； change改变； lose失去。由句意可知 C项正确。 【
21、小题 4】句意：我决 定在加拿大这儿开家商店，但我知道我自己得充分准备。demand要求； decide决定； agree同意，赞成； hesitate犹豫。由句意可知 B顼正确。 【小题 5】句意： 我得充分准备。 teach教； prepare准备； enjoy喜欢，享受； persuade说服。由句意可知 B正确。 【小题 6】句意： Diana很快意识到使她成为加拿大一家店主的梦想成为现实意味着去上学获得必要的教育与学历证书。 realitv现实； fact事实； challenge挑战；wonder奇迹。由司意可知 A项正确。 【小题 7】 26题提到 她得去上学获得必要的教育与学历
22、证书。 physical体力的；private私人的； primary原始的，最初的； necessary必要的。由句意可知 D项正确。 【小题 8】句意：我在哥伦比亚拥有一家商店和作设计者的经历给了我在能力方面的信心。 pressure压力； judgement判断； influence影响； confidence信心。由句意可知 D项正确。 【小题 9】句意： 我得了解在加拿大怎么做事。 put away把 收好；depend on依赖，依靠； learn about了解； look into调查。由句意可知 C 项正确。 【小题 10】句意：这好像得从头再开始。 advance 酋进；
23、start 开始； suffer 受苦；work工作。由句意可知 B项正确。 【小题 11】句意：幸运的是，她通过在 George Brown大学继续教育找到了重新开张所需要的帮助。 naturally自然地； gradually逐渐地； luckily幸运地；clearly清晰地。由句意可知 C项正确。 【小题 12】上文提到，她通过在 George Brown大学继续教育 ， through通过； for为了； before在 之前； with带 有，伴随。由句意可知 A项正确。 【小题 13】句意： 2009年 5月，她开始上时尚证书基本技巧与形象咨询证书所需要的课程。 note笔记；
24、responsibility责任； chance机会； course课程。由句意可知 D项正确。 【小题 14】句意：虽然 Diana遇到了语言障碍，但是在上大学时她总是名列前茅。 though虽然； as当 的时候，虽然（只用倒装语序）； since既然，自 以来； once 一旦。由句意可知 A项正确。 【小题 15】上文提到，她上大学时总是名列前茅。 go ahead 走在前面符合句意。 【小 题 16】句意：在她到加拿大丙年之后， Diana最后实现了她最初的目标。adventure冒险； arrival到达； performance表现； journey旅行。由句意可知 B项正确。
25、【小题 17】 original最初的； common常见的； another另一个； distant遥远的。由 51题中的 Diana最后实现了她最初的目标可知选 A项。 【小题 18】句意：她迅速地成功了。 success成功； wealth财富； glory荣耀光荣； happiness幸福。由句意可知 A项正确。 【小题 19】句意：回顾过去， Diana，一名时装设计者，把她的成功归功于她在大学受的教育，最重要的是，她的努力。 add增加； connect连接； devote致力于； owe归功于。由句意可知 D项正确。 【小题 20】上文提到，最重要的是，她把成功归功于她的努力。
26、after all毕竟；above all最重要的是； at least至少； at first首先。由句意可知 B项正确 阅读理解 There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care To water his flowers， he used two buckets One was a shiny and new bucket The other was a very old and dilapidated one， which had seen many years of service， but was now
27、 past its best Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets Then he would carry them along the path， one on each side， to the flowerbeds The new bucket was very proud of itself It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled(溢出 ) The old bucket felt very ashamed beca
28、use of its holes： before it reached the flowerbeds， much water had leaked along the path Sometimes the new bucket would say， “See how capable I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I dont know why he still bothers with you What a waste of space you are !” And
29、 all that the old bucket could say was， “I know Im not very useful， but I can only do my best Im happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me， at least. ” One day， the gardener heard that kind of conversation After watering the flowers as usual， he said， “You both have done your wor
30、k very well Now I am going to carry you back I want you to look carefully along the path ” Then the two buckets did so All along the path， they noticed， on the side where the new bucket was carried， there was just bare(光秃秃的 )earth； on the other side where the old bucket was carried， there was a joyo
31、us row of wild flowers， leading all the way to the garden 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean A dirty B dark C worn-out D plain-looking 【小题 2】 What was the old bucket ashamed of A His past B His aging C His manner D His leaking 【小题 3】 The new bucket made conversations wi
32、th the old one mainly to _. A laugh at the old one B take pity on the old one C show off its beautiful looks D praise the gardeners kindness 【小题 4】 Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener A Because it was used to keep a balance B Because it stayed in its best condition C Because it was tak
33、en as a treasure D Because it had its own function 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D A year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class. Teaching was a profession I had never seriously considered, though several of my stories had been published. I accepted the job witho
34、ut hesitation, as it would allow me to wear a tie and go by the name of Mr. Davis. My father went by the same name, and I liked to imagine people getting the two of us confused. “Wait a minute,” someone might say, “are you talking about Mr. Davis the retired man, or Mr. Davis the respectable scholar
35、 ” The position was offered at the last minute, and I was given two weeks to prepare, a period I spent searching for briefcase (公文包 ) and standing before my full-length mirror, repeating the words, “Hello, class. Im Mr. Davis.” Sometimes I would give myself an aggressive voice. Sometimes I would sou
36、nd experienced. But when the day eventually came, my nerves kicked in and the true Mr. Davis was there. I sounded not like a thoughtful professor, but rather a 12-year-old boy. I arrived in the classroom with paper cards designed in the shape of maple leaves. I had cut them myself out of orange cons
37、truction paper. I saw nine students along a long table. I handed out the cards, and the students wrote down their names and fastened them to their breast pockets as I required. “All right then,” I said. “Okay, here we go.” Then I opened my briefcase and realized that I had never thought beyond this
38、moment. I had been thinking that the students would be the first to talk, offering their thoughts and opinions on the events of the day. I had imagined that I would sit at the edge of the desk, overlooking a forests of hands. Every student would yell. “Calm down, youll all get your turn. One at a ti
39、me, one at a time!” A terrible silence ruled the room, and seeing no other opinions, I inspected the students to pull out their notebooks and write a brief essay related to the theme of deep disappointment. 【小题 1】 The author took the job to teach writing because _. A he wanted to be expected B he ha
40、d written some storied C he wanted to please his father D he had dreamed of being a teacher 【小题 2】 What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 2 A He would be aggressive in his first class. B He was well-prepared for his first class. C He got nervous upon the arrival of his first class. D He w
41、aited long for the arrival of his first class. 【小题 3】 Before he started his class, the author asked the students to _. A write down their suggestions on the paper cards B cut maple leaves out of the construction paper C cut some cards out of the construction paper D write down their names on the pap
42、er cards 【小题 4】 What did the students do when the author started his class A They began to talk. B They stayed silent. C They raised their hands. D They shouted to be heard. 【小题 5】 The author chose the composition topic probably because _. A he got disappointed with his first class B he had prepared
43、 the topic before class C he wanted to calm down the students D he thought it was an easy topic 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A Attractions Do you： Love the National Park， value it and hope to safeguard its future Wish to see the beautiful landscape(风景 ) of the Park protected Like t
44、o enjoy peaceful， informal recreation within the Park Aims The Friends organization aims are to help protect and improve the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park for all to enjoy We are a voluntary organization and registered charity without financial links to the National Park Authority Activities We
45、encourage everyone to enjoy the National Park through regular talks and visits to interesting places in the Park with expert guides We keep an eye on planning applications， Park Authority policies and threats to the National Park such as massive leisure complexes We work with like-minded organizatio
46、ns such as the Campaign for National Parks to make our voice more effective We help children to understand the National Park by sponsoring publications such as an adventure booklet and projects in local schools Benefits Guided visits to places of interest which may not always be available to the gen
47、eral public All members receive our regular News and Views Talks by experts in their fields on current issues A discount is available on Friends items for sale Satisfaction of participation in work parties， for those willing and able to be involved If interested， please complete the Application Form
48、 at www. fpnp.org.uk 【小题 1】 Which of the following is discouraged by the Friends organization A To build massive complexes for public amusement B To prevent possible damages to the National Park C To help protect and improve the Park for all to enjoy D To sponsor publications and projects in local scho
