1、2013届四川省绵阳市南山中学高三上学期 12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 M: What have you been doing recently, Cathy W: Ive been chatting online with friends. What about you M: 【小题 1】 W: Why not M: Well, my computer is really old, so most software doesnt work well with my com
2、puter. W: 【小题 2】 M: How long does it take to download mp3 files W: Not very long at all. M: 【小题 3】 W: Sure, I download at least one program a day. M: Do you think you could download some for me W: 【小题 4】 M: Let me see. Oh, a show called Friends. W: No problem. Did you know that there are many Friend
3、s forums online M: Whats a forum W: 【小题 5】 A Ive never chatted online before. B Sure, just tell me what you want. C You may be interested. D Its free to download TV programs or movies. E. Do you ever download any TV programs or movies F. Come over to mine and I can show you how to use it. G. Its a p
4、lace where you can chat to other people who have similar interests as you. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 G 试题分析 ： 【小题 1】 A 根据下文的回答说明 M不聊天。故 A正确。 【小题 2】 F 上句提及 M的电脑软件不行。那么 W应该提供这方面的帮助。 【小题 3】 E 根据下文的 I download at least one program a day.说明 E项符合上下文。 【小题 4】 B 根据上一句 Do you think you co
5、uld download some for me 说明 B正确。 【小题 5】 G 根据问句： Whats a forum 是解释论坛。故 G正确。 考点：考查情景交际 点评：要求考生对于一些常见的语言情景比较熟悉：如电话，问路等。同时注意在上下文中关键问答来选择答案：。 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Farmers and gardeners have long used greenhouses to extend the growing season in cold weather. Now, hoop houses are gai
6、ning popularity. Some hoop houses are rounded; others are shaped more like a traditional house. A hoop house is basically a metal frame covered with plastic or other all-weather material. A common design looks like a high tunnel. Unlike a greenhouse, which uses a heating system, a hoop house is heat
7、ed by the warmth of the sun. Now, the United States Department of Agriculture has announced a program to help farmers who want to build hoop houses. The department has been supporting a project in Michigan. That state has a short growing season. As part of the research project, nine farmers were giv
8、en materials and trained how to build and use a hoop house. The results showed that well-managed hoop houses can grow high-quality crops. However, crops are not the only things that grow well. The research found that weeds grow faster in a hoop house. Weeding (除草 ), seeding and watering requires at
9、least as much work as crops grown in the open air. The researchers also advise growers to add compost（堆肥） material to the soil in hoop houses to build nutrients. Eliot Coleman is an organic farmer and a writer in Maine who has helped popularize the idea of four-season farming. His ideas about hoop h
10、ouses sounded good to John Biernbaum in the Horticulture（园艺） Department at Michigan State University. Professor Biernbaum tried hoop houses on the Student Organic Farm at Michigan State and had success. Project director David Conner says it was a test drive（试车） for the research on private farms. The
11、 agricultural economist points to the demand for locally grown crops. People are hungry for good, fresh vegetables, he says. Topic Hoop houses Design 【小题 1】_ Like a high tunnel Some round ; others like a 【小题 2】 house. Material Metal frame. Plastic or other all-weather material. 【小题 3】 The warmth of
12、the sun. Research project in Michigan The program It is 【小题 4】 _by the US Department of Agriculture. Michigan was chosen due to its short【小 5题】_season. Nine farmers were given materials and trained how to build and use a hoop house. It is greatly 【小题 5】 _by the ideas from Eliot Coleman. 【小题 6】 High-
13、quality crops can grow in well-managed hoop houses. Weeds also grow faster in hoop houses. 【小题 7】 Weeding, seeding and watering needs as much work as naturally grown crops. 【小题 8】 should be added to the soil. Significance Demand for locally grown crops 【小题 9】_further research on private farms. 答案： 【
14、小题 1】 Shape 【小题 2】 traditional 【小题 3】 Heating 【小题 4】 supported/helped 【小题 5】 growing 【小题 6】 inspired/popularized 【小题 7】 Results 【小题 8】 Advice/Suggestions/Tips 【小题 9】 Compost 【小题 10】 requires/needs/encourages 试题分析： 【小题 1】 Shape 推理题。根据第二段第二行 looks like说明指 hoop house的形状。 【小题 2】 traditional 原词再现。根据第一段第二
15、行 traditional。 【小题 3】 Heating 词形转换。根据第二段最后 a hoop house is heated by the warmth of the sun. 【小题 4】 supported/helped 词形转换。根据第三段第二行 The department has been supporting 【小题 5】 growing 原词再现。根据第三段第三行 a short growing season.。 【小题 6】 inspired/popularized 同义词转换。根据第五段第一行 Eliot Coleman is an organic farmer and
16、 【小题 7】 Results 原词再现。根据第三段倒数第二行，说明这些都是 hoop house的结果。 【小题 8】 Advice/Suggestions/Tips 总结归纳题。是人们给出的搞 hoop house的建议。 【小题 9】 Compost 原词再现。根据第四段第三行 add compost（堆肥） material 【小题 10】 requires/needs/encourages 推理题。根据最后一段 s it was a test drive（试车） for the research on private farms. the demand for locally gro
17、wn crops. People are hungry for good, fresh vegetables, he says.说明要进一步的研究 考点：考查任务型阅读 点评：本题型是江苏省 08年刚刚开始考的题型，要求考生对文章的篇章结构有很好的理解。注意同义词，反义词的转换。注意词性和词性的转换，考点以原词再现，词性转换，词性转换为主。 单项选择 * We should get prepared for dealing with _problems_. A any,arise B which,are arisen C whatever,arise D what,are arisen 答案：
18、 C 试题分析：考查宾语从句。本题的 whatever修饰 problems一起在句中做主语，arise出现。句意：我们应该准备好处理出现的任何问题。故 C正确。 考点：考查宾语从句。 点评：宾语从句的引导词。宾语从句的考查主要集中在陈述语序的考查和引导词的辨析。 -Youve read the Frog by Moyan,havent you -Yes,I_second time and I got a better understanding. A have read a B had read the C will read the D read a 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态和冠词用
19、法。固定用法： “a+序数词 time”表示再一次，又一次；根据下文的 got说明本句使用过去时。句意： 你已经读了莫言的 Frog，是吗？ 是的。我又读了一次，有了更好的理解。故 D正确。 考点：考查时态和冠词用法。 点评：固定用法： “a+序数词 time”表示再一次，又一次； Well never forget this terrible accident and the damage_has caused to the area. A that B what C it D one 答案： C 试题分析：代词辨析。 That指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词，后面要有定语修饰； it指代上文
20、出现的同一事物； one指代可数名词单数，表示泛指。 What是从句的引导词。本题的 it指代 the accident。句意：未命名永远不会忘记那场可怕的事故和那场事故给这个地区带来的破坏。故 C正确。 考点：考查代词辨析 点评： That指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词，后面要有定语修饰； it指代上文出现的同一事物； one 指代可数名词单数，表示泛指。 What 是从句的引导词。 - You ought to have given them some advice. - , but who cared what I asked A I ought to B So I ought C So
21、 it was D So I did 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定结构。固定结构： so+同一主语 +助动词 /情态动词 /be 动词；说明上文的情况属实；意为：的 确如此。句意： 你本应该向他们征求意见的。 的确如此。但是谁会在乎我的要求呢？故 D正确。 考点：考查固定结构 点评：固定结构： so+同一主语 +助动词 /情态动词 /be动词；说明上文的情况属实；意为：的确如此。 _, I believe, and you will find the student is very outgoing. A One talk with him B Given a talk with him C
22、 Having a talk with him D If you have a talk with him 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定句型。本题是由特殊句式：祈使句 +连词 +陈述句，转换而来。祈使句 +连词 +陈述句 =If引导的条件句 +主句。这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语 +连词 +陈述句。本题 One talk with the student, and you will find the boy is very outgoing =If you have a talk with the student, you will find the boy is very outgoing
23、.句意：如果你和这个学生谈一会，你就会发现他非常外向。 C项是现在分词做状语用法， D项是条件状语从句，如果去掉第二句开头的 and，那么CD都是正确的。 B项是过去分词做状语，与后面句子主语没有任何的联系，故不能选。综合以上分析，本题 A正确。 考点：考查固定句型 点评：特殊句式：祈使句 +连词 +陈述句，转换而来。祈使句 +连词 +陈述句 =If引导的条件句 +主句。这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语 +连词 +陈述句。 Because of the Mid-autumn Day happening to _, we have just enjoyed a longer National Da
24、y vacation than ever before, but it is estimated that it will be 38 years _ we can experience such a coincidence again. A make up, when B Come across, that C pick up, since D come along, before 答案： D 试题分析：考查短语辨析和固定句型。 Make up化妆，编造，弥补，组成；come across遇见； pick up捡起；用车接；无意中学会；恢复； come along出现；到来；句意：因为中秋节
25、碰巧到来了。第二空是固定句型： it be 一段时间 before从句；一段时间以后某事才发生；当 before后面使用一般现在时代替将来时的时候，前面使用将来时。故 D正确。 考点：考查短语辨析和固定句型 点评：短语的词义辨析要在上下文中进行。注意本题的固定句型： it be 一段时间 before从句；一段时间以后某事才 发生；当 before后面使用一般现在时代替将来时的时候，前面使用将来时。 -Are you satisfied with what she has done -Not a little. It cant be _. A any worse B any better C
26、so well D so bad 答案： B 试题分析：考查比较级用法。在英语中比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。本题的 not nay better指再好不过了，是最好的。另外本题的关键词是 not a little=very much.句意： 你对她做的事情满意吗？ 非常满意。再好不过了。故 B正确。 考点：考查比较级用法。 点评：在英语中比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。 It was foolish of you to take a taxi _you could walk there in five minutes. A if B as C how D when 答案： D 试题分析：考查
27、when特殊用法。本题中的 when=since既然；句意：既然你可以在五分钟就走到那里。你还打的，你真是 太愚蠢了。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考查 when的特殊用法 点评：本题中的 when=since既然 Our school sports meeting we had looked forward to_ in _ fine weather, which was beyond our expectation. A falling; so B falling; such C fell; such D fall; so 答案： C 试题分析：考查句子结构。短语从句 we had loo
28、ked forward to修饰先行词 school sports meeting。第一个横线上填的是谓语动词，根据下文的 was 说明是过去时，故 C正确。第二空后是名词短语 fine weather用 such.故 C正确。 考点：考查句句子结构 点评：本题要看清楚主语 Our school sports meeting以及定语从句 we had looked forward to；明确第一个横线上所填的是谓语动词。 So后面接形容词，副词；such后面接名词短语。 -Do you mind if I leave my car here for a minute - _ A Great !
29、 Never mind B Of course not. Its not allowed here C No, you cant D Id rather you didnt, actually 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A太棒了。没有关系； B当然不，这里不被允许； C不，你不能； D实际上，我宁愿你不这样。句意： 如果我本我的车停在这里一会可以吗？ 实际上，我宁愿你不要这样做。 D 项是委婉的拒绝。故 D 正确。 考 点 :考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文中辨析。本题的 D项表示委婉的拒绝。 完型填空 The students at Sandys high scho
30、ol were badly shaken by the news that a classmate had 11 himself. On the suicide note was written: “Its hard to 12 when nobody cares if you die.” Glen, a teacher, realized this was a 13 moment about the importance of making people feel 14 . He asked his class to imagine they were about to 15 and to
31、write a note “telling someone how and why you 16 him or her.” Sandy, who had a 17 relationship with her mother, decided to write her mother. Her letter 18 “Weve had some 19 times and I havent always been a very good 20 ,but I know Im lucky to have you in my life. Youre the 21 person Ive ever known,
32、And even when I disagree with you, I never 22 you love me and want whats best for me. Thanks for not 23 up on me”. When her mom read the note, she cried and hugged Sandy 24 but said little. The next morning, Sandy found a 25 on her mirror: “Dearest Sandy, I want you to know being your mother is ,by
33、far, the most important thing in my life. 26 I got your note, I thought I had lost your love and 27 . I felt like such a failure. I intended to 28 it all last night. Your note saved my 29 .” Be careful not to underestimate the 30 of expressed appreciation. It wont always save a life, but it will alw
34、ays make someones life better. 【小题1】 A sacrificed B defeated C abandoned D killed A live B imagine C struggle D think A sad B final C teachable D great A ashamed B valued C excited D scared A die B fail C retire D survive 【小题 6】 . A miss B hate C admire D appreciate A close B casual C bad D personal
35、 A read B wrote C spoke D told A free B delightful C usual D rough A daughter B student C friend D trainer A best B wisest C luckiest D gentlest 【小题 12】 . A trust B doubt C consider D predict A taking B going C giving D looking A coldly B hesitantly C shyly D tightly A note B gift C notice D reminde
36、r A Since B Until C Though D When A confidence B courage C respect D heart A end B make C get D fall A life B time C money D honor A push B price C meaning D power 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【
37、小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】 D 动词辨析。 A牺牲； B击败； C抛弃，遗弃； D杀死； suicide（自杀）可知他杀死了自己。 【小题 2】 A 动词辨析。 A活着； B想象； C努力； D思考；当没有人在意你的时候，活着会很难。 【小题 3】 C 上下文串联。老师从该学生自杀中找到一个适合教育学生的机会。Teachable适合教学的。 【小题 4】 B 形容词辨析。 A羞愧； B有价值； C激动； D害怕；句意：让人们感觉有价值的重要性。 【小题 5】 A 上下文串联。假装
38、一个学生要自杀，然后让他写一个纸条告诉一个人为什么感激这个人。 【小题 6】 D 动词辨析。 A错过； B讨厌； C钦佩； D感激。句意同 15. 【小题 7】 A 形容词辨析。 A亲密； B随意； C坏的； D私人； sandy和她的妈妈关系很亲密。 【小题 8】 A 动词辨析。纸条 /通知 /布告上所写内容都用动词： read/say。故 A正确。 【小题 9】 D 形容词辨析。 A自由； B快乐的； C通常； D艰难；根据下文可知他们的生活过的很艰难。 【小题 10】 A 上下文串联。这是 sandy写给妈妈的信，应该自称为：女儿。 【小题 11】 A 上下文串联。根据这封信内容她是在向
39、妈妈表示感激，故应该称对方是对自己最好的人。 【小题 12】 B 动词辨析。 A信任； B怀疑； C考虑； D预测；我从不怀疑你对我的爱。 【小题 13】 C 固定词组。 Give up放弃；谢谢你没有放弃我。 【小题 14】 D 副词辨析。 A冷酷； B犹豫； C害羞； D紧紧；妈妈紧紧地抱住她什么也没有说。 【小题 15】 A 上下文串联。从下文叙述内容说明妈妈在镜子上给她留下一张纸条。 【小题 16】 B 连词辨析。句意：直到 我收到你的纸条，我要让你知道做你的妈妈是世界上最美的事情。 【小题 17】 C 名词辨析。 A信心； B勇气； C尊敬； D心； respect与 love一起指
40、爱与尊重。 【小题 18】 A 上下文串联。根据句意可知 Sandy的妈妈昨天晚上本来想自杀，因这这个纸条没有自杀。 【小题 19】 A 上下文串联。根据上文说明她想结束自己的生命。 【小题 20】 D 名词辨析。 Power力量。不要低估表达对别人的感激的力量。 考点：考查夹叙夹议类完型 点评：本文通过一个学生自杀的故事引起老师采取的一个教育活动，来告诉我要表示对别人感激，表示 感激会有惊人的力量。本文的设空合理，考查全面，主要在上下文语境中进行词义的辨析。 阅读理解 Item 78431 The Video Camera Pen $129.95; Available for Immedia
41、te Shipment; Order by Phone: 1-800-321-1484 This is the pen that has a built-in video camera, capturing (拍摄，录制 ) videos or still images with a click of its button Ideal for use while secured in a pocket, it can capture up to five hours of video. Its battery provides up to two hours of power before r
42、equiring a recharge Item 78098 The Wristwatch Camcorder $149 95; Available for 3-day shipment; Order by Phone: 1-800-321-1484 This is the mens watch with an unnoticeable camera located at the two-oclock position, yet the watchs hands never make it covered So youll be always ready to capture a famous
43、 person or a pets ridiculous actions. The cameras rechargeable battery provides up to two hours of use from a four-hour charge Item 77918 The only 55 Inch Widescreen Personal Movie Theater $249 95; Available for Immediate Shipment; Order by Phone: 1-800-321-1484 This is the only personal media viewe
44、r that provides a private viewing experience just like watching a widescreen 55 inch television from 10 meters away It connects to a video iPod, iPhone, portable DVD player with two AA batteries providing up to six hours of continuous operation Item 77281 The Digital Phone Album Watch $99 95 Availab
45、le for Immediate Shipment; Order by Phone: 1-800-321-1484 This is the watch that vividly displays 120 of your favorite digital photographs You can download digital photographs to the watch The watch can be viewed in the Photo Album mode (模式 ) or digital mode （ time and date view） A six-hour charge p
46、rovides up to 10 days of use 【小题 1】 Whats the purpose of this passage A To advertise some goods B To compare some goods C To teach how to operate the items D To show how fashionable the items are 【小题 2】 What do Item 78431 and Item 78098 have in common according to this passage A They both sell well
47、B They both can take photos C They both have unusual appearances D They are both cheap 【小题 3】 If youre a movie fan, you probably show strong interest in _ A Item78098 B Item78431 C Item77281 D Item77918 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A In fact, Item 78098 cannot tell time B Item 77918 works as a DVD player C In a way, Item 77281 is user-friendly D All the items include rechargeable batteries 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】 A 主旨大意题。本文是一种广告，想为了宣传产品的。故 A正确。 【小题 2】 B 细节题。根据第 1,2部分 This is the pen that has a
